CN220636907U - Screw machine with dust removal function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a screw machine with a dust removing function, which comprises a screw machine body, wherein an electric sliding rail is arranged on the outer wall of the screw machine body, a dust removing box is arranged on the outer wall of the electric sliding rail, holes are formed in the inner wall of the electric sliding rail, a dust collecting fan is arranged on the inner wall of the dust removing box, a ventilation groove is formed in the inner wall of the dust removing box, and a dust collecting net is arranged on the inner wall of the dust removing box. According to the utility model, the dust collection device is arranged, the dust collection net is moved into the dust collection box, so that the dust collection net is stably arranged in the dust collection box, the ventilation groove enables air in the dust collection box to circulate, dust can be prevented from being used, when an article after the installation of a screw is moved to the lower part of the dust collection box, the dust collection fan works to adsorb the dust on the article to the dust collection net through the holes, and then the dust on the processed article on the screw machine body is cleaned without wiping and cleaning the dust by workers, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Screw machine with dust removal function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of screw machines, in particular to a screw machine with a dust removing function.

Background

The utility model discloses a screw machine, including the screw machine, the screw machine is the small-size machinery of automatic lock screw, and its action structure generally can divide into feed part and electric batch part two parts, and feed part is responsible for screening and provides the screw, and electric batch part is responsible for getting screw and locking screw, and the production of screw machine has both promoted operating efficiency and has reduced manual work intensity.

Patent document CN213592198U discloses a screw machine, and the protective claims "include a stand, a hood, a workbench, a feeding and distributing unit, a screw locking unit, and a triaxial driving unit. The workbench is used for supporting and positioning the workpiece; the feeding and distributing unit is used for storing the bolts and distributing single bolts; the triaxial driving unit is used for driving the screw locking unit to be close to the feeding and distributing unit and picking up single bolts, and the triaxial driving unit is used for realizing space movement between the screw locking unit and the workbench so as to complete embedding and screwing of the bolts into the holes. In the production process, workers only need to guarantee continuous supply of bolts, a follow-up process screw machine automatically operates according to a preset program, automatic bolt pickup is achieved, positioning between the bolts and a workpiece (hole) is automatically completed, screwing is automatically completed, and the effect of simplifying operation of the workers is achieved.

However, the screw machine disclosed in the above publication mainly considers that a worker only needs to ensure continuous supply of the bolts, the screw machine automatically operates according to a preset program in the subsequent process, automatic bolt pickup is achieved, positioning between the bolts and the workpiece (hole) is automatically completed, screwing is automatically completed, further, the effect of simplifying the operation of the worker is achieved, and the problem that dust on articles on the screw machine is inconvenient to clean is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a screw machine with a dust removing function, so as to solve the technical problem of the screw machine with the dust removing function in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a screw machine with dust removal function, comprising:

the screw machine body is provided with an electric sliding rail on the outer wall;

the dust removal box, the dust removal box sets up in the outer wall of electronic slide rail, the inner wall of electronic slide rail is equipped with the hole, the dust absorption fan is installed to the inner wall of dust removal box, the inner wall of dust removal box is equipped with the ventilation groove, the dust absorption net is installed to the inner wall of dust removal box, the stopper is installed to the outer wall of dust absorption net, the inner wall of dust removal box is equipped with the spacing groove, the inner wall of dust removal box is equipped with the tear-down groove, the electro-magnet is installed to the outer wall of dust removal box, the slide bar is installed to the outer wall of slide bar, the magnet body is installed to the outer wall of slide bar, the extrusion piece is installed to the outer wall of slide bar.

Preferably, the outer wall of the screw machine body is provided with a control screen, and the top of the screw machine body is provided with an electric slide plate.

Preferably, the output end of the electric sliding rail is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is provided with a screw rod.

Preferably, the outer wall of the electric skateboard is provided with a plate.

Preferably, the inner wall of the plate is provided with a sliding groove, a rod body is movably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a plurality of groups of fixing grooves are formed in the outer wall of the rod body, and a clamping plate is arranged on the outer wall of the rod body.

Preferably, the inner wall of the plate is provided with a groove body, the inner wall of the groove body is movably provided with a fixing rod, the inner wall of the groove body is provided with an elastic ring, one end of the fixing rod penetrates through the elastic ring, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with a slotted hole.

Preferably, the outer wall of dead lever is equipped with the mounting groove, the gag lever post is installed to the inner wall of mounting groove, the sliding plate is installed around the outer wall of gag lever post, the spring is installed to the inner wall of mounting groove, and the one end of spring is fixed connection with the outer wall of sliding plate, the hemisphere piece is installed to the outer wall of sliding plate, the inner wall of cell body is equipped with multiunit hemisphere groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the dust removing device is arranged on the screw machine body to clean dust on an object to be processed, when the object is placed above the electric skateboard, the object is just in contact with the magnet body due to the fact that the surface of the object can absorb the dust, the screw machine body is required to wipe dust on the surface of the object manually after the screw is installed on the object, the working intensity of workers is increased in an intangible way, so that the screw machine body can clean the dust on the object after the screw is installed, the sliding block is moved on the sliding rod, the dust collecting net can be moved into the dust collecting box through the dismounting groove, the limiting block is moved to the limiting groove, the sliding block is moved, the extrusion block is moved into the dismounting groove and extrudes the outer wall of the dust collecting net, the electromagnet is in contact with the magnet body at the moment, the electromagnet is electrified, the magnet body is adsorbed, the dust collecting net is stably installed in the dust collecting box, the ventilating groove is used for enabling the air inside the dust box to circulate, the ventilating groove is provided with the filter screen, the dust on the object after the screw is installed, the object is moved to the lower part of the dust box, the dust collecting net can be cleaned through the fan, and the dust on the dust collecting net can be cleaned by the dust collecting net can be cleaned, and the dust on the dust collecting net can be cleaned by the dust through the fan, the dust can be cleaned, the dust on the dust can be cleaned, the dust on the dust can and the dust can be stably;

2. according to the clamping device, articles with different sizes on the screw machine body can be clamped, articles with the screws to be processed are placed on the electric skateboard to move, but the articles are directly placed on the electric skateboard and possibly shake or fall off due to movement, or the electric skateboard can only be placed on the articles with the same size, and the articles with different sizes on the electric skateboard cannot be placed, so that the articles with different sizes on the electric skateboard are required to be clamped, the condition that the articles fall off is prevented, the applicability of the screw machine body is improved, according to the difference of the sizes of the articles on the electric skateboard, the rod body is pushed, the rod body moves in the sliding groove, the rod body moves to enable the clamping plates to move, the fixing rod is moved to the outside of the articles, the hemispherical block and the inner wall of the groove body are extruded at the moment, the sliding plate moves on the limiting rod, the hemispherical block is in a pressed state, and when the hemispherical block moves to the outside of the hemispherical groove, the hemispherical block is reset to push the sliding plate to clamp the hemispherical block into the hemispherical block, and then the hemispherical block is clamped in the hemispherical block and the hemispherical block is further moved into the groove, and the two groups of the electric skateboard cannot be clamped to the inner side of the groove, and the articles are further clamped, and the articles are prevented from falling off from being fixed in the groove or the electric skateboard is further clamped.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an electric sliding rail according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a dust box part structure of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of an electric skateboard of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a clamping plate according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of a fixing rod according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a screw machine body; 2. a control screen; 3. an electric skateboard; 4. an electric slide rail; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a motor; 7. a screw rod; 8. a dust removal box; 9. a hole; 10. a dust collection fan; 11. a ventilation groove; 12. a limit groove; 13. a limiting block; 14. a dust collection net; 15. a dismantling groove; 16. an electromagnet; 17. a slide bar; 18. a slide block; 19. a magnet body; 20. extruding a block; 21. a plate; 22. a sliding groove; 23. a rod body; 24. a fixing groove; 25. a clamping plate; 26. a tank body; 27. a fixed rod; 28. an elastic ring; 29. a mounting groove; 30. a limit rod; 31. a spring; 32. a sliding plate; 33. hemispherical blocks; 34. hemispherical grooves; 35. a slot.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a screw machine with dust removing function comprises a screw machine body 1, wherein an electric slide rail 4 is installed on the outer wall of the screw machine body 1, a control screen 2 is installed on the outer wall of the screw machine body 1, an electric slide plate 3 is installed at the top of the screw machine body 1, an electric telescopic rod 5 is installed at the output end of the electric slide rail 4, a motor 6 is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5, a screw rod 7 is installed at the output end of the motor 6, the screw machine body 1 is a screw machine, the control screen 2 is used for controlling the screw machine body 1 to work, an article needing to be provided with a screw rod is placed on the electric slide plate 3, meanwhile, the electric slide rail 4 works to enable the screw rod 7 to move, the screw rod 7 absorbs the screw rod from a screw machine track and adsorbs the screw rod to the outside of the screw rod 7, the electric slide rail 4 moves the screw rod 7 to the top of the article needing to be provided with the screw rod, the electric telescopic rod 5 and the motor 6 work, the screw rod is fixed to the article, and the electric slide plate 3 gradually moves at the same time, and the screw machine body 1 gradually installs the position needing the screw rod.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the dust removing box 8 is disposed on the outer wall of the electric sliding rail 4, the inner wall of the electric sliding rail 4 is provided with a hole 9, the inner wall of the dust removing box 8 is provided with a dust collecting fan 10, the inner wall of the dust removing box 8 is provided with a ventilation groove 11, the inner wall of the dust removing box 8 is provided with a dust collecting net 14, the outer wall of the dust collecting net 14 is provided with a limiting block 13, the inner wall of the dust removing box 8 is provided with a limiting groove 12, the inner wall of the dust removing box 8 is provided with a detaching groove 15, the outer wall of the dust removing box 8 is provided with an electromagnet 16, the outer wall of the dust removing box 8 is provided with a sliding rod 17, the outer wall of the sliding rod 17 is provided with a sliding block 18 in a surrounding manner, the outer wall of the sliding block 18 is provided with a magnet body 19, the outer wall of the sliding block 18 is provided with a squeezing block 20, when an object is placed above the electric sliding plate 3, dust is adsorbed on the surface of the object just produced, and after the screw machine body 1 completes the installation of the object, the dust on the surface of the article is required to be wiped manually, the working strength of workers is increased intactly, the screw machine body 1 is required to clean the dust on the article after the screw is installed, the sliding block 18 is moved, the sliding block 18 moves on the sliding rod 17, the dust collection net 14 can be moved into the dust collection box 8 through the dismounting groove 15, the limiting block 13 moves to the limiting groove 12, the sliding block 18 is moved, the extruding block 20 moves into the dismounting groove 15 and the extruding block 20 extrudes the outer wall of the dust collection net 14, at the moment, the electromagnet 16 is in contact with the magnet body 19, the electromagnet 16 is electrified, the magnet body 19 is adsorbed, the dust collection net 14 is stably installed in the dust collection box 8, the ventilation groove 11 enables the air inside the dust collection box 8 to circulate, meanwhile, the filter screen is arranged in the ventilation groove 11, the dust collection net 14 can be blocked, when the article after the installation screw is accomplished moves to the below of dust removal case 8, dust absorption fan 10 work adsorbs the dust on the article to dust absorption net 14 through hole 9, and dust absorption net 14 can dismantle the clearance simultaneously, and then clear up the dust on the article of processing on the screw machine body 1, need not the workman and cleans the dust, alleviates workman's intensity of labour.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, a plate 21 is installed on the outer wall of an electric skateboard 3, a sliding groove 22 is provided on the inner wall of the plate 21, a rod body 23 is movably installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 22, a plurality of groups of fixing grooves 24 are provided on the outer wall of the rod body 23, a clamping plate 25 is installed on the outer wall of the rod body 23, a groove body 26 is provided on the inner wall of the plate 21, a fixing rod 27 is movably installed on the inner wall of the groove body 26, an elastic ring 28 is installed on the inner wall of the groove body 26, one end of the fixing rod 27 penetrates through the elastic ring 28, a slot hole 35 is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove 22, a mounting groove 29 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing rod 27, a limit rod 30 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 29, a sliding plate 32 is installed around the outer wall of the limit rod 30, a spring 31 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 29, one end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding plate 32, a hemispherical block 33 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding plate 32, the inner wall of the slot body 26 is provided with a plurality of groups of hemispherical slots 34, articles needing to be processed and provided with screws are placed on the electric slide plate 3 to move, but the articles are directly placed on the electric slide plate 3 to possibly shake or fall off due to movement, or the electric slide plate 3 can only be placed on articles with the same size and cannot be placed on articles with different sizes, so that the articles with different sizes on the electric slide plate 3 are required to be clamped to prevent falling off of the articles, the applicability of the screw machine body 1 is improved, according to the different sizes of the articles on the electric slide plate 3, the rod body 23 is pushed to move the rod body 23 in the sliding slot 22, the rod body 23 is further moved to move the clamping plates 25, after the two groups of clamping plates 25 are moved to the outside of the articles, the fixing rod 27 is moved to move the fixing rod 27 in the elastic ring 28, at the moment, the hemispherical blocks 33 are extruded with the inner wall of the slot body 26, the sliding plate 32 moves on the limiting rod 30, so that the spring 31 is in a pressed state, when the hemispherical block 33 moves to the outside of the hemispherical groove 34, the spring 31 resets to push the sliding plate 32 to move on the limiting rod 30, the hemispherical block 33 is clamped into the hemispherical groove 34, the fixing rod 27 is fixed in the groove body 26, at the moment, the fixing rod 27 moves into the fixing groove 24 through the groove hole 35, the rod body 23 is fixed in the sliding groove 22, the clamping plates 25 are fixed, the two groups of clamping plates 25 clamp objects, the objects with different sizes on the electric sliding plate 3 are clamped, and the objects with different sizes are prevented from shaking or falling off on the electric sliding plate 3.

The screw machine body 1 is a screw machine according to the working principle, the control screen 2 is used for controlling the screw machine body 1 to work, an article needing to be provided with a screw rod is placed on the electric slide plate 3, meanwhile, the electric slide rail 4 works to enable the screw rod 7 to move, the screw rod 7 sucks the screw from a screw machine track and adsorbs the screw to the outside of the screw rod 7, the electric slide rail 4 moves the screw rod 7 to the top of the article needing to be provided with the screw rod, the electric telescopic rod 5 and the motor 6 work to fix the screw on the article, meanwhile, the electric slide plate 3 gradually moves, the screw machine body 1 gradually installs the position of the article needing to be provided with the screw rod, when the article is placed above the electric slide plate 3, dust is adsorbed on the surface of the article due to the fact that the article is just produced, and after the screw machine body 1 completes the installation of the screw rod, the dust on the surface of the article needs to be manually wiped, the working strength of workers is increased in a intangible way, so that the screw machine body 1 can clean dust on an object after the screws are mounted, the sliding block 18 is moved, the sliding block 18 moves on the sliding rod 17, the dust collection net 14 can be moved into the dust collection box 8 through the dismounting groove 15, after the limiting block 13 moves to the limiting groove 12, the sliding block 18 is moved, the extruding block 20 moves into the dismounting groove 15 and extrudes the outer wall of the dust collection net 14 by the extruding block 20, at the moment, the electromagnet 16 is in contact with the magnet body 19, the electromagnet 16 is electrified, the magnet body 19 is adsorbed, the dust collection net 14 is stably mounted in the dust collection box 8, the ventilation groove 11 enables the air inside the dust collection box 8 to circulate, meanwhile, the ventilation groove 11 is provided with a filter screen, the dust collection net can be blocked, when the object after the screws are mounted moves to the lower part of the dust collection box 8, the dust suction fan 10 works to adsorb dust on articles to the dust suction net 14 through the holes 9, meanwhile, the dust suction net 14 can be disassembled for cleaning, further, dust on processed articles on the screw machine body 1 is cleaned, no workers need to wipe the dust for cleaning, labor intensity of workers is reduced, articles for processing and installing screws are placed on the electric sliding plate 3 for movement, but the articles are directly placed on the electric sliding plate 3 and possibly shake or fall off due to movement, or the electric sliding plate 3 can only be placed on articles with the same size and cannot be placed on articles with different sizes, so that the articles with different sizes on the electric sliding plate 3 are required to be clamped, the falling-off of the articles is prevented, the applicability of the screw machine body 1 is improved, the rod body 23 is pushed according to the different sizes of the articles on the electric sliding plate 3, the rod body 23 moves in the sliding groove 22, the rod body 23 moves to move the clamping plates 25, after the two groups of clamping plates 25 move to the outside of the article, the fixing rod 27 moves to move the fixing rod 27 in the elastic ring 28, the hemispherical block 33 presses the inner wall of the groove body 26, the sliding plate 32 moves on the limiting rod 30 to enable the spring 31 to be in a pressed state, when the hemispherical block 33 moves to the outside of the hemispherical groove 34, the spring 31 resets to push the sliding plate 32 to move on the limiting rod 30 to clamp the hemispherical block 33 into the hemispherical groove 34, the fixing rod 27 is fixed in the groove body 26, the fixing rod 27 moves to the fixing groove 24 through the slotted hole 35, the rod body 23 is fixed in the sliding groove 22, the clamping plates 25 are fixed, the two groups of clamping plates 25 clamp the article, and then the articles with different sizes on the electric sliding plate 3 are clamped, preventing articles with different sizes from shaking or falling off on the electric skateboard 3.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. A screw machine with dust removal function, characterized by comprising:

the screw machine comprises a screw machine body (1), wherein an electric sliding rail (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the screw machine body (1);

dust removal case (8), dust removal case (8) set up in the outer wall of electronic slide rail (4), the inner wall of electronic slide rail (4) is equipped with hole (9), dust absorption fan (10) are installed to the inner wall of dust removal case (8), the inner wall of dust removal case (8) is equipped with ventilation groove (11), dust absorption net (14) are installed to the inner wall of dust removal case (8), stopper (13) are installed to the outer wall of dust absorption net (14), the inner wall of dust removal case (8) is equipped with spacing groove (12), the inner wall of dust removal case (8) is equipped with tears down groove (15), electro-magnet (16) are installed to the outer wall of dust removal case (8), slide bar (17) are installed in the outer wall of slide bar (17) around installing slider (18), magnet body (19) are installed to the outer wall of slider (18), extrusion piece (20) are installed to the outer wall of slider (18).

2. The screw machine with dust removal function according to claim 1, wherein: the screw machine is characterized in that a control screen (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the screw machine body (1), and an electric slide plate (3) is arranged at the top of the screw machine body (1).

3. The screw machine with dust removal function according to claim 1, wherein: the electric telescopic rod (5) is installed at the output end of the electric sliding rail (4), the motor (6) is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5), and the screw rod (7) is installed at the output end of the motor (6).

4. The screw machine with dust removal function according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the electric skateboard (3) is provided with a plate (21).

5. The screw machine with dust removal function according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of plate (21) is equipped with sliding tray (22), the inner wall movable mounting of sliding tray (22) has body of rod (23), the outer wall of body of rod (23) is equipped with multiunit fixed slot (24), grip block (25) are installed to the outer wall of body of rod (23).

6. The screw machine with dust removal function according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of plate (21) is equipped with cell body (26), the inner wall movable mounting of cell body (26) has dead lever (27), elasticity circle (28) are installed to the inner wall of cell body (26), and the one end of dead lever (27) runs through in the inside of elasticity circle (28), the inner wall of sliding tray (22) is equipped with slotted hole (35).

7. The screw machine with dust removal function according to claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of dead lever (27) is equipped with mounting groove (29), gag lever post (30) are installed to the inner wall of mounting groove (29), slide plate (32) are installed around the outer wall of gag lever post (30), spring (31) are installed to the inner wall of mounting groove (29), and the one end of spring (31) is fixed connection with the outer wall of slide plate (32), hemisphere piece (33) are installed to the outer wall of slide plate (32), the inner wall of cell body (26) is equipped with multiunit hemisphere groove (34).