CN220633765U - Ceramic membrane filter component and filter device - Google Patents

Abstract

The ceramic membrane filter assembly comprises a plurality of filter mechanisms, side filter assemblies and vertical filter assemblies, wherein the filter mechanisms are arranged on a supporting mechanism in a laminated manner, the filter mechanisms are of symmetrical structures, two sides of the filter mechanisms are in a through tubular shape, and the filter mechanisms are connected with a middle connecting plate through rotating assemblies; the side filter assemblies are arranged in a plurality, the side filter assemblies are arranged on one or more filter mechanisms and are connected with the filter mechanisms in a split type, and the side filter assemblies are arranged on the filter mechanisms in a stacked manner, and at least one part of the side filter assemblies is exposed out of the filter mechanisms; the vertical filter components are arranged in a plurality, the vertical filter components are arranged on one or a plurality of filter mechanisms, the vertical filter components are connected with the filter mechanisms in a plug-in mode, at least a part of the vertical filter components are exposed out of the filter mechanisms, the service life of the ceramic membrane filter core can be greatly prolonged through the arranged side filter components and the vertical filter components, meanwhile, the energy consumption is reduced, the equipment acquisition cost can be saved, and the requirements of different users, different use scenes, different types of filter devices and the like can be met more easily.

Description

Ceramic membrane filter component and filter device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic membrane filtration, in particular to a ceramic membrane filtration assembly and a filtration device.

Background

The flat ceramic membrane is common ceramic membrane type, filter equipment based on flat ceramic membrane manufacturing is also the precision filtration device that industrial field was used for filtering waste water, waste liquid, however current filter equipment is mostly vertical structure, because gravity effect, most waste water can pile up in the bottom for the flat ceramic membrane adhesion of bottom is a large amount of macromolecular pollutant, and the flat ceramic membrane at top does not obtain reasonable utilization, if the ceramic membrane filter equipment of the different filtration area of the volume adoption of filtering feed liquid as required simultaneously, then can cause the waste of equipment acquisition expense, and still need dismantle when clearing up the ceramic membrane, delays filtration time and effect easily, causes the wasting of resources.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a ceramic membrane filter assembly and a filter device, which can reasonably utilize ceramic membranes, do not need to change the ceramic membrane filter devices with different filter areas, and can clean and filter simultaneously.

The ceramic membrane filter assembly comprises a plurality of filter mechanisms, side filter assemblies and vertical filter assemblies, wherein the filter mechanisms are arranged on a supporting mechanism in a laminated arrangement, the filter mechanisms are of symmetrical structures, two sides of the filter mechanisms are in a through tubular shape, and the filter mechanisms are connected with a middle connecting plate through rotating assemblies.

Further, the side filter components are provided in plurality, a plurality of the side filter components are installed on one or more filter mechanisms and are connected with the filter mechanisms in a split type, and the side filter components are stacked on the filter mechanisms and at least a part of the side filter components are exposed out of the filter mechanisms.

Further, the vertical filter assemblies are arranged in a plurality, the vertical filter assemblies are arranged on one or more filter mechanisms, the vertical filter assemblies and the filter mechanisms are connected in a plug-in mode, and at least a part of the vertical filter assemblies are exposed out of the filter mechanisms.

Further, a first groove and a second groove are formed in the through pipe on two sides of the filtering mechanism, the first groove and the second groove are matched with the side filtering component and the vertical filtering component in pairs, the side filtering component or the vertical filtering component is embedded into the first groove or the second groove through the first groove or the second groove matched with the side filtering component or the vertical filtering component, and one side surface of the side filtering component or the vertical filtering component is laminated with the inner bottom surface of the first groove or the second groove and at least partially attached to the inner bottom surface of the first groove or the second groove;

further, the side filter assembly comprises a blocking main body and a wrapping layer, the blocking main body is connected with the filter mechanism, the wrapping layer is connected with the blocking main body and covers the outer side face of the blocking main body, and the wrapping layer is larger than the outer side face of the blocking main body.

Further, the filtering mechanism comprises a blocking piece and a filtering piece, wherein the blocking piece and the filtering piece are connected with the filtering mechanism, and the blocking piece and the filtering piece can be replaced with each other.

Further, the side filter assembly and the vertical filter assembly are provided with buckle assemblies, and the buckle assemblies are in buckle connection with buckling assemblies on the filter mechanism; and/or the side filter assembly and the vertical filter assembly are provided with fixing assemblies, and the side filter assembly and the vertical filter assembly are fixedly connected through the fixing assemblies.

Further, the two adjacent filter mechanisms are connected by a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is annular, and the filter mechanisms and the connecting mechanism adopt a threaded connection method.

In another aspect, the utility model provides a filter device comprising a ceramic membrane filter assembly, wherein the ceramic membrane filter assembly is the ceramic membrane filter assembly.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: (1) The side filter assembly and the vertical filter assembly can greatly prolong the service life of the ceramic membrane filter element, reduce the energy consumption, save the equipment acquisition cost, and more easily meet the requirements of different users, different use scenes, different types of filter devices and the like; (2) The two sides of the filtering mechanism can be changed in position according to different use conditions by rotating the connecting plate, so that one side is always in an optimal state during filtering, the service life of the ceramic membrane filter element is prolonged, the energy consumption is reduced, the equipment acquisition cost is saved, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved; (3) The filter piece is replaced by the blocking piece, and the part of the filter channel is blocked by the blocking piece after replacement, so that the effect of matching the filtering quantity with the filtering area is achieved, the ceramic membrane filter element is saved, and the service life of the ceramic membrane filter element is prolonged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole device structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first layer filter mechanism and vertical filter assembly according to the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second layer filter mechanism and a side filter assembly according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third layer of filter mechanism and side and vertical filter assemblies according to the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the supporting mechanism and the discharging pipe structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a vertical filter assembly according to the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1-a supporting mechanism; 2-discharging pipe; 3-a filtering mechanism; a 4-side filter assembly; 5-vertical filtration assembly; 6-a connection mechanism; 101-supporting columns; 102-an air pump; 103-connecting pipes; 104-an air outlet; 301-a filter housing; 3011-placing the mouth; 3012-a fixed port; 3013-a snap fit; 302-rotating the plate; 303-rotating shaft; 304-placing a plate; 3041-second fastening port; 3042-snap-fit face; 401-wrapping the plate; 4011-first snap pin; 402-ceramic membrane filter one; 403-fixing pins; 501-ceramic membrane filter plate II; 502-a blocking plate; 5021-snap pin two; 601-connecting a circular ring; 6011-threads.

Detailed Description

In the following description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, or may be internal communication between two components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and exemplary embodiments, wherein the exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the utility model are for purposes of illustration and not for limitation. Wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. Further, if detailed description of the known art is not necessary to illustrate the features of the present utility model, it will be omitted.

Examples: as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, a ceramic membrane filter assembly and a filter device are provided, which comprises a filter mechanism 3, a side filter assembly 4 and a vertical filter assembly 5, wherein the filter mechanism 3 is provided with a plurality of filter mechanisms and is arranged on a support mechanism 1 in a laminated manner, the filter mechanism 3 is used for storing the filter device, the filter mechanism 3 is of a symmetrical structure, two sides are in a through tubular shape, the two sides of the filter mechanism are connected with a connecting plate arranged in the middle through the rotating assembly, and the two sides of the filter mechanism 3 can be changed in position according to different use conditions through rotating the connecting plate, so that one side is always in an optimal state during filtration, meanwhile, the service life of the ceramic membrane filter element is prolonged, the energy consumption is reduced, the equipment acquisition cost is saved, and the practicability of the device is greatly increased.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, in the present embodiment, three filter mechanisms 3 are provided, two sides of each filter mechanism 3 are provided with filter shells 301, each filter shell 301 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 303, two rotating shafts 303 are respectively rotatably installed on two sides of a rotating plate 302, the rotating shafts 303 are rotatably installed on a supporting mechanism 1, and a discharge pipe 2 is installed on one side of the filter shells 301.

As shown in fig. 1, the side filter assemblies 4 are provided with a plurality of side filter assemblies 4, the plurality of side filter assemblies 4 are installed on one or a plurality of filter mechanisms 3, and the side filter assemblies 4 are connected with the filter mechanisms 3 in a split type, the side filter assemblies 4 are arranged on the filter mechanisms 3 in a stacked manner, at least a part of the side filter assemblies are exposed out of the filter mechanisms 3, the filter effect of the device can be optimized by arranging one or a plurality of side filter assemblies 4, the side filter assemblies 4 can be conveniently manufactured and produced, the side filter assemblies 4 can be conveniently replaced according to different use scenes, and the requirements of different users, different use scenes, different types of filter devices and the like are met.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the vertical filter assemblies 5 are multiple, and the multiple vertical filter assemblies 5 are installed on one or more filter mechanisms 3 and are connected with the filter mechanisms 3 in a plug-in manner, at least a part of the vertical filter assemblies are exposed out of the filter mechanisms 3, and by adopting the plug-in connection manner, the whole space inside the device can be utilized to the maximum, so that the filtration is more complete, the requirements of different users, different use scenes, different types of filter devices and the like can be met, and the whole device is more attractive.

It can be understood that the side filter component 4 and the vertical filter component 5 can be located on the same filter mechanism 3 at the same time, or only the side filter component 4 is arranged on a certain filter mechanism 3, or only the vertical filter component 5 is arranged on a certain filter mechanism 3, when the side filter component 4 and the vertical filter component 5 can be located on the same filter mechanism 3 at the same time, the energy consumption can be reduced while the service life of the ceramic membrane filter core can be greatly prolonged through the set side filter component 4 and the vertical filter component 5, the equipment purchase cost can be saved, and the requirements of different users, different use scenes, different types of filter devices and the like can be met more easily.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the filter shell 301 is provided with a first groove or a second groove, the first groove and the second groove are matched with the side filter component 4 and the vertical filter component 5 in pairs, the side filter component 4 or the vertical filter component 5 is embedded into the first groove or the second groove through the first groove or the second groove matched with the first groove or the second groove, and one side surface of the side filter component 4 or the vertical filter component 5 is laminated with the inner bottom surface of the first groove or the second groove and at least partially attached to the first groove or the second groove, so that the side filter component 4 and the vertical filter component 5 are closer to the filter mechanism 3, the filter mechanism 3 can be blocked better, the protrusions on the whole appearance of the device can be reduced, substances needing to be filtered in the using process can be prevented from overflowing from the mounting gaps or other pollutants can be prevented from entering the mounting gaps, the safety in the using process is improved, and meanwhile, the whole appearance of the device can be cleaned conveniently.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the first groove is a placement port 3011, and the placement port 3011 is matched with the side filter assemblies 4, and the placement port 3011 is provided with a plurality of placement ports according to the different use conditions or the number of the side filter assemblies 4.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 9, the second groove is formed by buckling surfaces 3042 provided on two adjacent placement plates 304, the placement plates 304 are fixedly installed at one end inside the filter shell 301, the second groove is newly matched with the vertical filter assembly 5, the placement plates 304 can be also provided with a plurality of grooves, depending on different use conditions or the number of side filter assemblies 4,

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the side filter assembly 4 includes a blocking body connected with the filter housing 301 and a wrapping layer connected with the blocking body and covering the outer side of the filter housing 301, and the wrapping layer is larger than the outer side of the blocking body, that is, the wrapping layer may entirely cover the filter housing 301 or change the size of the wrapping layer according to actual conditions, thereby changing the size of the covering filter housing 301.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the wrapping layer of the side filter assembly 4 may be directly connected to the filter housing 301 according to the usage situation, and the blocking body, which is the ceramic membrane filter plate one 402, and the wrapping layer is the wrapping plate 401, is omitted.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the vertical filter assembly 5 comprises a blocking member and a filter member, the blocking member and the filter member are both connected with the filter shell 301, the blocking member and the filter member can be replaced with each other, the blocking member is a blocking plate 502, the filter member is a ceramic membrane filter plate two 501, in the production process, if the volume of liquid to be filtered is small in a single batch, the whole ceramic membrane filter element is installed, the waste of the ceramic membrane filter element is caused, the service life of the ceramic membrane filter element is influenced over time, therefore, the redundant part of the ceramic membrane filter element is taken out, the filter member is replaced with the blocking member to block the part of the filter channel, thereby achieving the effect of matching the filtering quantity and the filtering area, saving the ceramic membrane filter element and improving the service life of the ceramic membrane filter element.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the side filter assembly 4 and the vertical filter assembly 5 are provided with a buckle assembly which is in buckle connection with a hole on the filter mechanism 3; make side filter component 4 and erect filter component 5 and filter mechanism 3's connection structure simple and firm, through the connected mode of buckle, simple structure has promoted installation effectiveness.

As shown in fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 7, and fig. 9, the fastening component on the side filter component 4 is a first fastening pin 4011, the first fastening pin 4011 is disposed on the wrapping plate 401, the fastening component on the vertical filter component 5 is a second fastening pin 5021, two sides of the ceramic membrane filter plate two 501 and two sides of the blocking plate 502 are both provided with a second fastening pin 5021, and the holes corresponding to the second fastening pin 5021 and the first fastening pin 4011 are a second fastening hole 3041 disposed on the placement plate 304 and a second fastening hole 3013 disposed on the ceramic membrane filter plate two 501

Wherein, the side filter assembly 4 and the vertical filter assembly 5 can be provided with fixing assemblies, the filter mechanism 3 can also be provided with a buckling hole matched with the fixing assemblies, and the filter mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the side filter assembly 4 and the vertical filter assembly 5 through the fixing assemblies; the fixing component is a fixing pin 403, and the buckling hole is a fixing opening 3012

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the fixed connection may be a welded, riveted, or bolted connection, for example, the side filter assembly 4 and the filter mechanism 3 may be fixedly connected using screws, so as to stabilize the assembly structure of the side filter assembly 4 and the filter mechanism 3.

The number of the buckle components can be multiple, so that the side filter components 4 and the vertical filter components 5 can be stably arranged on the filter mechanism 3, the multiple buckle connection structures are stable, and the side filter components 4 and the vertical filter components 5 are prevented from being loose in connection with the filter mechanism 3

In some embodiments of the present utility model, a fastening component and a fixing component may be simultaneously disposed on the wrapping plate 401, the ceramic membrane filtration plate two 501 and the blocking plate 502, and the wrapping plate 401, the ceramic membrane filtration plate two 501 and the blocking plate 502 are fastened and fixed on the filtration mechanism 3 through the wrapping plate 401, the ceramic membrane filtration plate two 501 and the blocking plate 502, and then fixed through a fixing portion, so that the wrapping plate 401, the ceramic membrane filtration plate two 501 and the blocking plate 502 can be installed on the filtration mechanism 3 more quickly, and after installation, the structure is stable, and the existence of gaps is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1, two adjacent filter mechanisms 3 are connected by a connecting mechanism 6, the connecting mechanism 6 is annular, and the filter mechanisms 3 and the connecting mechanism 6 adopt a threaded connection method.

As shown in fig. 6, the support mechanism 1 includes a support column 101, an air pump 102 is fixedly mounted on the support column 101, one end of a connecting pipe 103 is fixedly mounted on the air pump 102, and the other end of the connecting pipe 103 is fixedly connected with one end of an air outlet 104.

As shown in fig. 3, the connection mechanism 6 is a connection ring 601, and threads 601 are provided on the connection ring 601.

Working principle: the material that need filter is carried on the filter shell 301 on one side top of installing row material pipe 2, like waste water etc. simultaneously can all be provided with side filter element 4 and perpendicular filter element 5 on the filter mechanism 3 of the first layer in this embodiment according to the difference of service conditions, the second floor is provided with side filter element 4 only, the bottom is provided with perpendicular filter element 5 only, can change above-mentioned collocation condition according to the difference of service conditions, if need carry out the filtration standard higher, can be provided with a plurality of side filter elements 4 on the filter mechanism 3 of installing side filter element 4, carry out the filtration of many, when need carry out the filtration standard lower, can reduce the quantity that sets up side filter element 4 on the filter mechanism 3 of installing side filter element 4, also can be directly be connected with filter shell 301 with the parcel layer of side filter element 4, save the main part of blockking, also can reach the purpose that sets up the quantity of side filter element 4, when single batch needs filter liquid volume is less, can be replaced the filter element that erects filter element 5 and be provided with the filter element 5, the filter element that blocks the filter element that the filter element is partly by the filtration membrane, the filter element that has reached the filter element that has improved the life-span is reached, and the filter element that has reached the filter element that has improved.

When the cleaning is needed when the service time is too long, the filter shell 301 on one side to be cleaned can be rotated to the other side for replacement, and meanwhile, the filtering work on the one side to be cleaned is not delayed.

Optionally, after the filter shell 301 on one side to be cleaned is rotated to the other side to be replaced, the air outlet 104 is connected with the bottommost filter shell 301, or can be connected with one filter shell 301 alone, cleaning liquid is injected into the filter shell 301 to be cleaned, and air is compressed and discharged into the filter shell 301 to be cleaned through the air pump 102, so that the side filter assembly 4 or the vertical filter assembly 5 in the filter shell 301 to be cleaned is cleaned.

In addition, the utility model provides a filtering device which comprises a ceramic membrane filtering component, wherein the ceramic membrane filtering component is the ceramic membrane filtering component.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The ceramic membrane filter assembly is characterized by comprising a filter mechanism (3), side filter assemblies (4) and vertical filter assemblies (5), wherein a plurality of filter mechanisms (3) are arranged on a support mechanism (1) in a laminated arrangement, the filter mechanisms (3) are of symmetrical structures, two sides of each filter mechanism are in a through tubular shape, and the filter mechanisms are connected with a middle connecting plate through rotating assemblies;

the side filter assemblies (4) are arranged in a plurality, the side filter assemblies (4) are arranged on one or more filter mechanisms (3) and are connected with the filter mechanisms (3) in a split type, the side filter assemblies (4) are arranged on the filter mechanisms (3) in a stacked mode, and at least one part of the side filter assemblies is exposed out of the filter mechanisms (3);

the vertical filter assemblies (5) are arranged in a plurality, the vertical filter assemblies (5) are arranged on one or more filter mechanisms (3), the vertical filter assemblies and the filter mechanisms (3) are connected in a plug-in mode, and at least a part of the vertical filter assemblies are exposed out of the filter mechanisms (3).

2. A ceramic membrane filter assembly according to claim 1, wherein the two side through pipes of the filter mechanism (3) are provided with a first groove and a second groove, the first groove and the second groove are matched with the side filter assembly (4) and the vertical filter assembly (5) in pairs, the side filter assembly (4) or the vertical filter assembly (5) is embedded into the first groove or the second groove through the first groove or the second groove matched with the first groove or the second groove, and one side surface of the side filter assembly (4) or the vertical filter assembly (5) is laminated with the inner bottom surface of the first groove or the second groove and at least partially attached to the inner bottom surface of the first groove or the second groove.

3. A ceramic membrane filter assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the side filter assembly (4) comprises a blocking body connected to the filter means (3) and a wrapping layer connected to the blocking body and covering the outer side of the blocking body, the wrapping layer being larger than the outer side of the blocking body.

4. A ceramic membrane filter assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter means (3) comprises a blocking member and a filter member, both of which are connected to the filter means (3), which blocking member and filter member are exchangeable with each other.

5. A ceramic membrane filtration module according to claim 1, characterized in that the side filtration module (4) and the vertical filtration module (5) are provided with a snap-in module which is snap-in connected with the snap-in module on the filtration mechanism (3); and/or the side filter assembly (4) and the vertical filter assembly (5) are provided with fixing assemblies, and the side filter assembly (4) and the vertical filter assembly (5) are fixedly connected through the fixing assemblies.

6. A ceramic membrane filter assembly according to claim 1, wherein two adjacent filter means (3) are connected by a connecting means (6), the connecting means (6) being annular, the filter means (3) and the connecting means (6) being screw-threaded.

7. A filter device comprising a ceramic membrane filter assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6.