CN220630596U - Concentrated feed supplementary feeding device for herd cattle and sheep - Google Patents

Concentrated feed supplementary feeding device for herd cattle and sheep Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220630596U
CN220630596U CN202322346357.2U CN202322346357U CN220630596U CN 220630596 U CN220630596 U CN 220630596U CN 202322346357 U CN202322346357 U CN 202322346357U CN 220630596 U CN220630596 U CN 220630596U
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storage cylinder
feeding
fixedly connected
cattle
sheep
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CN202322346357.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈宁
王梦芝
杨井泉
孟季蒙
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Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
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Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concentrated feed supplementary feeding device for herding cattle and sheep, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a rain shielding assembly is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a plurality of supplementary feeding units are arranged between the rain shielding assembly and the bottom plate, each supplementary feeding unit comprises a feeding trough, a storage cylinder is arranged above each feeding trough, a discharge port is formed in one side of the bottom end of each storage cylinder, the discharge ports are detachably connected with the supplementary feeding assemblies, and the supplementary feeding assemblies are rotatably connected with the storage cylinders; the feeding trough and the storage cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected with the rain shielding component. The utility model can carry out independent supplementary feeding on cattle and sheep, effectively supplement nutrition to cattle and sheep after field grazing, and improve feeding efficiency.

Description

Concentrated feed supplementary feeding device for herd cattle and sheep
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock raising, in particular to a concentrated feed supplementary feeding device for herding cattle and sheep.
Background
Cattle and sheep are ruminant livestock, the rumen has the special function of utilizing a large amount of coarse fodder, in winter and spring, as the hay of grazing eaters can not meet the nutritional requirements of the cattle and sheep, coarse fodder is mainly fed after the cattle and sheep come out of the grazing in the morning and come into the grazing in the evening, the fine fodder is used as an auxiliary material, and higher production benefit can be obtained by reasonable supplementary feeding, especially the supplementary feeding of pregnant female animals, bred animals and breeding male animals is particularly important.
The traditional grazing mode can not be suitable for the development of animal husbandry, and the cattle and sheep are raised in a farm and pasture area by pushing a raising field mode, and in the raising method, a mode of early grazing supplementary feeding and later fattening is adopted.
At present, cattle and sheep are fed in a feeding field, firstly, forage grass is put on the ground for feeding the cattle and sheep, the feeding mode can cause that part of the forage grass is mixed with soil, and the forage grass is more wasted due to the trampling of the cattle and sheep in the feeding process, so that the forage grass is not wasted too much, a grass pile cannot be large, and the frequent grass feeding of a feeder is caused. While more, a fixed trough is built by cement and bricks, and feeds and forage are put into the fixed trough for feeding cattle and sheep, the fixed trough is simple and practical, but the requirements of development of modern animal husbandry cannot be met from the aspect of the cost of the feed which is more and more expensive at present; meanwhile, the labor cost and the labor intensity are greatly increased, time and labor are wasted, especially, forage is often brought out of a feeding trough in the feeding process of cattle and sheep and is scattered underground, the cattle and sheep can not eat the forage after the grass forage is trampled, the waste of the forage and the forage is caused, and the feeding cost of breeders is greatly increased.
The prior art (Chinese patent number: CN 202750557U) discloses a composite supplementary feeding device for grazing livestock, which can realize the supplementary feeding of forage grass and concentrated feed to the grazing livestock at the same time, and avoids random trampling and fecal and urine pollution when the livestock feeds, thereby supplementing coarse feed to the livestock. However, most of the concentrated feed is powder, so that the prior art is difficult to adapt, and the separate supplementary feeding of the concentrated feed by utilizing the V-shaped frame in the prior art cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a concentrated feed supplementary feeding device for herding cattle and sheep, which can carry out independent supplementary feeding on concentrated feed for cattle and sheep, effectively supplement nutrition for cattle and sheep after field herding, and improve feeding efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions:
the utility model provides a grazing cattle and sheep concentrated feed supplementary feeding device, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate top surface fixed mounting has the rain shielding subassembly, the rain shielding subassembly with be provided with a plurality of supplementary feeding units between the bottom plate, supplementary feeding unit includes the trough, the trough top is provided with the storage cylinder, the discharge gate has been seted up to storage cylinder bottom one side, the discharge gate can be dismantled and be connected with the supplementary feeding subassembly, the supplementary feeding subassembly with the storage cylinder rotates to be connected; the feeding groove and the storage cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected with the rain shielding assembly.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a cover plate, the cover plate is detachably connected with the discharge hole, the inner side surface of the cover plate is matched with the outer side surface of the storage cylinder, a bent rod is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the cover plate, a limit groove is formed in one end of the bent rod, a rebound assembly is slidably connected in the limit groove, one end of the bent rod is away from one side of the rebound assembly, a buffer block is fixedly connected with one side of the rebound assembly, and a bending part of the bent rod is rotationally connected with the storage cylinder.
Preferably, the rebound assembly comprises a guide rod, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the storage cylinder, a spiral spring is sleeved on the outer side surface of the guide rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the storage cylinder, and the other end of the spring is abutted to one end of the guide rod; one end of the guide rod is in sliding connection with the limit groove.
Preferably, the buffer block is a rubber block or an elastic resin block, and the distance between the buffer block and the top surface of the trough is smaller than the outer diameter of the mouth outline of the livestock.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the feeding trough is obliquely arranged, and the high point of the bottom surface of the feeding trough is arranged below the storage cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage cylinder is obliquely arranged, the low point of the bottom surface of the storage cylinder is arranged below the discharge hole, a plurality of guide grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the storage cylinder, and the guide grooves are consistent with the oblique direction of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage cylinder.
Preferably, the rain shielding assembly comprises a stand column and a fixing plate, wherein the bottom end of the stand column is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the top end of the stand column is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the storage cylinder, the top surface of the stand column is fixedly connected with a rain shielding plate, and the projection area of the bottom plate is larger than that of the bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:
the utility model realizes the small amount and multiple times of supplement of the concentrated feed in the feeding trough by utilizing the detachable connection of the feed supplement component and the feed storage barrel, and avoids the waste of the concentrated feed brought out of the feeding trough by the cattle.
According to the utility model, the rain shielding component is arranged above the storage cylinder, so that the feed in the storage cylinder can be shielded, and the pollution and corrosion of the rainwater to the feed are avoided.
The feeding component can utilize the resilience force to vibrate the concentrated feed so as to facilitate discharging and avoid clamping stagnation of the concentrated feed.
The utility model integrally avoids the input of external energy sources, reduces the use cost and improves the feeding benefit.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application, illustrate and explain the application and are not to be construed as limiting the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a feed assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a cartridge;
wherein, 1, the bottom plate; 2. a trough; 3. a storage cylinder; 4. a discharge port; 5. a cover plate; 6. bending a rod; 7. a limit groove; 8. a buffer block; 9. a guide rod; 10. a spring; 11. a guide groove; 12. a column; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a flashing.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
It should be noted that, in the technical solution of the present application, all components need additional facilities of necessary water supply, oil supply and power supply to drive or/and control, and if not further described, the components default to the prior art to use and equip, and no special description is needed.
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible.
The concentrated feed supplementary feeding device for the herding cattle and sheep shown in fig. 1 and 3 comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a rain shielding component is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of supplementary feeding units are arranged between the rain shielding component and the bottom plate 1, each supplementary feeding unit comprises a feeding groove 2, a feed storage barrel 3 is arranged above the feeding groove 2, a discharge port 4 is formed in one side of the bottom end of the feed storage barrel 3, the discharge port 4 is detachably connected with a feed supplementing component, and the feed supplementing component is rotationally connected with the feed storage barrel 3; the feeding groove 2 and the storage cylinder 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with the rain shielding component.
The utility model realizes the small amount and multiple times of supplement of the concentrated feed in the feeding trough 2 by utilizing the detachable connection of the feed supplement component and the feed storage barrel 3, and avoids the waste of the concentrated feed brought out of the feeding trough by the cattle. Meanwhile, the rain shielding component is arranged above the storage cylinder 3, so that the feed in the storage cylinder 3 can be shielded, and pollution and corrosion of the rainwater to the feed are avoided.
The feed supplement assembly comprises a cover plate 5, the cover plate 5 is detachably connected with a discharge hole 4, the inner side surface of the cover plate 5 is matched with the outer side surface of a storage cylinder 3, the outer side surface of the cover plate 5 is fixedly connected with a bent rod 6, one end of the bent rod 6 is provided with a limit groove 7, the limit groove 7 is slidably connected with a rebound assembly, one end of the bent rod 6 is away from one side of the rebound assembly and is fixedly connected with a buffer block 8, and the bending part of the bent rod 6 is rotationally connected with the storage cylinder 3. The bending of the bent rod 6 can achieve the effect that the distance between the buffer block 8 and the top surface of the trough 2 is smaller than the outer diameter of the mouth outline of livestock (preferably cattle or sheep), and the buffer block 8 is a rubber block or an elastic resin block, so that the collision injury caused by pushing the buffer block 8 by the cattle head can be reduced. At the same time, the angle of bending of the bent rod 6 provides room for movement of the rebound assembly. The rebound subassembly includes guide bar 9, and guide bar 9's one end and storage cylinder 3 fixed connection, guide bar 9 lateral surface cover are equipped with helical spring 10, and spring 10's one end and storage cylinder 3 fixed connection, spring 10's the other end and guide bar 9's one end looks butt. One end of the guide rod 9 is in sliding connection with the limit groove 7, and the cover plate 5 and the discharge hole 4 are opened and closed through sliding of the guide rod 9 in the limit groove 7.
Further optimizing scheme, the bottom surface slope of trough 2 sets up and the high point of trough 2 bottom surface sets up in the below of storage section of thick bamboo 3, and the concentrate of being convenient for flow out from the discharge gate 4 of storage section of thick bamboo 3 can remove one side near the ox, is favorable to the ingestion of ox.
Further optimizing scheme, the slope of storage cylinder 3 inner chamber bottom surface sets up, and the low point of the bottom surface of storage cylinder 3 sets up in discharge gate 4 below, and a plurality of baffle boxes 11 have been seted up to the bottom surface of storage cylinder 3, and baffle boxes 11 are unanimous with the incline direction of storage cylinder 3 inner chamber bottom surface, offer baffle boxes 11 at storage cylinder 3 inner chamber bottom surface, can be with placing the convenient direction discharge gate 4 of concentrated feed in storage cylinder 3, avoid piling up for a long time, unable ejection of compact.
Further optimizing scheme, hide rain subassembly includes stand 12 and fixed plate 13, stand 12 bottom and bottom plate 1 fixed connection, and stand 12's top and fixed plate 13 fixed connection, fixed plate 13 and storage cylinder 3 fixed connection, the top surface rigid coupling of stand 12 has the flashing 14, and the projected area of flashing 14 at bottom plate 1 is greater than the area of bottom plate 1.
The working procedure of this embodiment is as follows:
each feed storage cylinder 3 corresponds to supplementary feeding of a cow, the amount of the fed concentrated feed is increased in each feed storage cylinder 3, a small amount of the concentrated feed for calling is thrown into the feeding groove 2, the cow is attracted to feed, because the gap between the buffer block 8 and the top surface of the feeding groove 2 is smaller than the outer diameter of the mouth outline of the cow head, the cow can push the buffer block 8 through the cow head to enlarge the gap in order to feed the concentrated feed in the feeding groove 2, the buffer block 8 drives the bent rod 6 to rotate on the feed storage cylinder 3 through pushing of the cow head, the cover plate 5 is moved away from the discharge port 4, the concentrated feed flows out of the feed storage cylinder 3 along the discharge port 4, the concentrated feed flows to the position close to the cow head along the bottom surface of the feeding groove 2, the cow feeds, the cow is extruded with the cow head through pushing of the buffer block 8 under the pushing of the spring 10, the cow is uncomfortable, the cow is extruded out of the head after feeding a part, the spring 10 pushes the buffer block 8 away from the feed storage cylinder 3, the cover plate 5 is driven to rotate on the discharge port 4 again, and the feeding is finished until the feeding of the cow is finished, and the feeding of the feeding cylinder is finished.
The cover plate 5 rebounds under the action of the spring 10 and vibrates the storage cylinder 3, so that concentrated feed in the storage cylinder 3 conveniently flows out of the discharge hole 4. Similarly, the utility model is also suitable for supplementary feeding of concentrated feed of flocks of sheep.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily conceivable by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application should be covered in the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a grazing cattle and sheep concentrated feed supplementary feeding device which is characterized in that, including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) top surface fixed mounting has the rain shielding subassembly, the rain shielding subassembly with be provided with a plurality of supplementary feeding units between bottom plate (1), supplementary feeding unit includes trough (2), trough (2) top is provided with storage cylinder (3), discharge gate (4) have been seted up to storage cylinder (3) bottom one side, discharge gate (4) can be dismantled and be connected with the supplementary feeding subassembly, the supplementary feeding subassembly with storage cylinder (3) rotate and are connected; the feeding groove (2) and the storage cylinder (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with the rain shielding assembly; the feeding assembly comprises a cover plate (5), the cover plate (5) is detachably connected with the discharge hole (4), the inner side surface of the cover plate (5) is matched with the outer side surface of the storage cylinder (3), a bent rod (6) is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the cover plate (5), a limit groove (7) is formed in one end of the bent rod (6), a rebound assembly is connected in the limit groove (7) in a sliding mode, one end of the bent rod (6) is away from one side of the rebound assembly, a buffer block (8) is fixedly connected with the bent part of the bent rod (6) and the storage cylinder (3) are rotatably connected.
2. The concentrate feeding device for herd cattle and sheep according to claim 1, wherein: the rebound assembly comprises a guide rod (9), one end of the guide rod (9) is fixedly connected with the storage cylinder (3), a spiral spring (10) is sleeved on the outer side surface of the guide rod (9), one end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected with the storage cylinder (3), and the other end of the spring (10) is abutted to one end of the guide rod (9); one end of the guide rod (9) is in sliding connection with the limit groove (7).
3. The concentrate feeding device for herd cattle and sheep according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer block (8) is a rubber block or an elastic resin block, and the distance between the buffer block (8) and the top surface of the trough (2) is smaller than the outer diameter of the mouth outline of livestock.
4. The concentrate feeding device for herd cattle and sheep according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the trough (2) is obliquely arranged, and the high point of the bottom surface of the trough (2) is arranged below the storage cylinder (3).
5. The concentrate feeding device for herd cattle and sheep according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage cylinder (3) is obliquely arranged, the low point of the bottom surface of the storage cylinder (3) is arranged below the discharge hole (4), a plurality of guide grooves (11) are formed in the bottom surface of the storage cylinder (3), and the guide grooves (11) are consistent with the oblique direction of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage cylinder (3).
6. The concentrate feeding device for herd cattle and sheep according to claim 1, wherein: the rain shielding assembly comprises a stand column (12) and a fixing plate (13), wherein the bottom end of the stand column (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), the top end of the stand column (12) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (13), the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected with the storage cylinder (3), the top surface of the stand column (12) is fixedly connected with a rain shielding plate (14), and the projection area of the rain shielding plate (14) on the bottom plate (1) is larger than the area of the bottom plate (1).
CN202322346357.2U 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Concentrated feed supplementary feeding device for herd cattle and sheep Active CN220630596U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322346357.2U CN220630596U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Concentrated feed supplementary feeding device for herd cattle and sheep

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322346357.2U CN220630596U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Concentrated feed supplementary feeding device for herd cattle and sheep

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220630596U true CN220630596U (en) 2024-03-22

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ID=90287988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322346357.2U Active CN220630596U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Concentrated feed supplementary feeding device for herd cattle and sheep

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220630596U (en)

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