CN220630222U - Crop planting root system observation device - Google Patents

Crop planting root system observation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220630222U
CN220630222U CN202322035447.XU CN202322035447U CN220630222U CN 220630222 U CN220630222 U CN 220630222U CN 202322035447 U CN202322035447 U CN 202322035447U CN 220630222 U CN220630222 U CN 220630222U
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China
Prior art keywords
root system
fixedly arranged
baffle
cultivation box
box body
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CN202322035447.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白晓楠
曹亚瑶
王越
贾艳丽
高喜明
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Shandong Foreign Language Vocational And Technical University
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Shandong Foreign Language Vocational And Technical University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a crop planting root system observation device, which comprises: the cultivation box comprises an cultivation box body, wherein a cultivation cavity is formed in the middle part in the cultivation box body, notches are symmetrically formed in the top of the cultivation box body, baffle plates are slidably arranged in the notches, and transparent baffle plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the middle part in the cultivation box body; a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side, away from each other, of the baffle plates, and racks are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the connecting plates; an adjusting component which is arranged at the middle upper part of one side of the incubator; the beneficial effects are as follows: the knob cooperation round pin axle, action wheel, hold-in range and follow driving wheel can drive the pivot and rotate, and then realize that drive gear drives the rack and remove for transparent baffle exposes, and when the baffle moved to suitable position, the spring can reset spacing gear, can block spacing gear again in spacing ring gear, accomplishes the spacing of baffle, is convenient for directly observe crop root growth state.

Description

Crop planting root system observation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a crop planting root system observation device.
Background
The growth conditions of the crop root system, including growth angle, growth speed, growth length and the like, are important indexes for researching the growth state of the crop, and the growth conditions of the crop root system cannot be observed in real time because the crop root system continuously grows and extends in the soil in the growth process, and the growth state of the crop root system such as the growth angle cannot be accurately obtained.
Among the prior art, the staff generally can plant relevant crops seed in the incubator, then has seted up observation window in both sides, because rhizome can not receive illumination for a long time when growing, generally can install the baffle at observation window position, but, the baffle is mostly fixed mounting or joint installation, leads to the staff to need pull down the baffle when observing, then observes, and the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, observes crops root system to the staff and causes certain puzzlement.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a crop planting root system observation device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crop planting root system observation device, the root system observation device comprising:
the cultivation box comprises an cultivation box body, wherein a cultivation cavity is formed in the middle part in the cultivation box body, notches are symmetrically formed in the top of the cultivation box body, baffle plates are slidably arranged in the notches, and transparent baffle plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the middle part in the cultivation box body; a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side, away from each other, of the baffle plates, and racks are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the connecting plates;
and the adjusting component is arranged at the middle upper part of one side of the incubator and matched with the rack to realize the up-and-down movement of the baffle.
Preferably, scale marks are arranged on the periphery of the transparent partition plate and used for observing the root system size of crops.
Preferably, the mounting grooves are formed in two sides of the baffle plate, and a plurality of evenly distributed balls are arranged in the mounting grooves.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a bearing seat and a bracket, wherein the bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the middle upper part of one side of the incubator, a rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing seat, the two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly provided with transmission gears, and the transmission gears are respectively meshed with racks on the corresponding side of the transmission gears.
Preferably, the support is fixedly arranged at the middle upper part of one side of the incubator, the support is fixedly arranged at one side of the incubator, which is far away from the incubator, the mounting frame is internally and fixedly provided with a sleeve, the rear part of the sleeve is rotationally provided with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a splicing groove, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through a synchronous belt, and the driven wheel is arranged at the middle part of the periphery of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the front part of the sleeve is movably provided with a pin shaft, one end of the pin shaft is fixedly provided with a knob, the other end of the pin shaft is fixedly provided with a plugboard, the periphery of the pin shaft is sequentially and fixedly provided with a limiting gear and a limiting plate I from front to back, the rear part of the periphery of the pin shaft is slidably provided with a limiting plate II, the limiting plate I slides in the sleeve, the limiting plate II is fixedly provided in the sleeve, and the front part of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a limiting gear ring.
Preferably, a spring is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the limiting gear, of the limiting plate I, and one end, away from the limiting plate, of the spring is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the limiting plate I, of the limiting plate II.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a be equipped with adjusting part in the crop planting root system viewing device, rotate the knob, the knob cooperation round pin axle, the action wheel, hold-in range and follow driving wheel can drive the pivot and rotate, and then realize that drive gear drives the rack and remove, make transparent baffle expose, the root of crops can observe through transparent baffle, when the baffle removes to suitable position, the spring can reset spacing gear, can block spacing gear again in spacing ring gear, accomplish the spacing of baffle, be convenient for directly observe crop root system growth state, the integration of incubator is guaranteed, provide the basis for crop root system growth, and through setting up the scale mark, can present the growth dynamics of crop root system directly perceivedly, and a structure is simple, and an operation is convenient, can be used to the observation of multiple crop root system growth angle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the incubator of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the adjusting assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal part of the sleeve according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a baffle plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 4;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 5 at C in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. an adjustment assembly; 21. a transmission gear; 22. a knob; 23. a sleeve; 24. a bracket; 25. a mounting frame; 26. a driving wheel; 27. a synchronous belt; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. driven wheel; 210. a bearing seat; 211. a spring; 212. a pin shaft; 213. a first limiting plate; 214. a limit gear; 215. limiting the gear ring; 216. a limiting plate II; 217. a plug board; 218. a plug-in groove; 219. a connecting shaft; 3. a baffle; 31. a connecting plate; 32. a rack; 33. a mounting groove; 34. a ball; 4. scale marks; 5. a transparent separator; 6. a culture chamber; 7. notch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are some, but not all, embodiments of the present utility model, are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a crop planting root system viewing device, comprising: culture cavity 6 has been seted up at the middle part in incubator 1, notch 7 has been seted up to incubator 1 top symmetry, equal slidable mounting has baffle 3 in the notch 7, middle part symmetry fixed mounting has transparent baffle 5 in the incubator 1, baffle 3 keep away from one side fixed mounting each other has connecting plate 31, connecting plate 31 surface equal fixed mounting has rack 32, transparent baffle 5 all is equipped with scale mark 4 all around for observe crops root system size observation, mounting groove 33 has all been seted up to baffle 3 both sides, a plurality of evenly distributed's ball 34 are all installed in the mounting groove 33, through setting up mounting groove 33 and ball 34, can become rolling friction with the sliding friction between baffle 3 and the notch 7, reduce the frictional force between baffle 3 can notch 7, make things convenient for the removal of baffle 3.
The adjusting component 2 is arranged at the middle upper part of one side of the incubator 1 and matched with the rack 32 to realize the up-and-down movement of the baffle plate 3, the adjusting component 2 comprises a bearing seat 210 and a bracket 24, the bearing seat 210 is fixedly arranged at the middle upper part of one side of the incubator 1, a rotating shaft 28 is arranged in the bearing seat 210, both ends of the rotating shaft 28 are fixedly provided with a transmission gear 21, the transmission gear 21 is respectively meshed with the rack 32 at the corresponding side, the bracket 24 is fixedly arranged at the middle upper part of one side of the incubator 1, the bracket 24 is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket 25 at one side far away from the incubator 1, a sleeve 23 is fixedly arranged in the mounting bracket 25, a connecting shaft 219 is rotatably arranged at the rear part of the sleeve 23, the baffle plate 3 is arranged at the periphery of the connecting shaft 219, the connecting shaft 219 can be assisted to rotate in the sleeve 23 and can not be separated from the sleeve 23, one end of the connecting shaft 219 is provided with a splicing groove 218, the length of the splicing groove 218 is larger than that of the splicing plate 217, the plug board 217 can move in the plug slot 218, the plug board 217 can not be separated from the plug slot 218, the driving wheel 26 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting shaft 219, the driving wheel 26 drives the driven wheel 29 to rotate through the synchronous belt 27, the driven wheel 29 is arranged in the middle of the periphery of the rotating shaft 28, the knob 22 is pressed, the knob 22 pushes the pin shaft 212 to drive the limit gear 214 to separate from the limit gear ring 215, the plug board 217 can move in the plug slot 218, the knob 22 is rotated, the pin shaft 212 drives the connecting shaft 219 to rotate, the driving wheel 26 rotates, the driving wheel 26 is matched with the synchronous belt 27 and the driven wheel 29 to drive the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the transmission gear 21 drives the rack 32 to move, the baffle 3 can move upwards along the notch 7, the transparent partition 5 is exposed, the root of crops can be observed through the transparent partition 5, when the shutter 3 is moved to the proper position, the knob 22 is released, and the spring 211 resets the limit gear 214.
The front part of the sleeve 23 is movably provided with a pin shaft 212, one end of the pin shaft 212 is fixedly provided with a knob 22, the other end of the pin shaft 212 is fixedly provided with a plugboard 217, the periphery of the pin shaft 212 is sequentially and fixedly provided with a limiting gear 214 and a limiting plate I213 from front to back, the rear part of the periphery of the pin shaft 212 is slidably provided with a limiting plate II 216, the limiting plate I213 slides in the sleeve 23, the limiting plate II 216 is fixedly provided with a limiting gear ring 215 in the front part of the sleeve 23, one side of the limiting plate I213, which is far away from the limiting gear 214, is fixedly provided with a spring 211, and one end of the spring 211, which is far away from the limiting plate I213, is fixedly provided with a limiting plate II 216, which is close to one side of the limiting plate I213.
When the cultivation device is used, a worker adds cultivation soil into the cultivation cavity 6, then related crops to be observed are planted in the cultivation box 1, when the crops start to grow, the roots of the crops grow towards the lower portion of the cultivation soil, then the worker presses the knob 22, the knob 22 pushes the pin shaft 212 to drive the limiting gear 214 to be separated from the limiting gear ring 215, the plug board 217 moves in the plug groove 218, meanwhile, the knob 22 is rotated, the pin shaft 212 drives the connecting shaft 219 to rotate, the driving wheel 26 is further rotated, the driving wheel 26 is matched with the synchronous belt 27 and the driven wheel 29 to drive the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the driving gear 21 is further driven to drive the rack 32 to move, the baffle 3 can be moved upwards along the notch 7, the transparent partition plate 5 is exposed, the roots of the crops can be observed through the transparent partition plate 5, when the baffle 3 moves to a proper position, the knob 22 is loosened, the spring 211 resets the limiting gear 214, the gears are clamped in the limiting gear ring 215 again, the limiting of the baffle 3 is completed, the scale lines 4 are arranged on the transparent partition plate 5, and the worker can observe the roots of the crops by referring to the scale lines 4.
While the foregoing has been described in terms of illustrative embodiments thereof, so that those skilled in the art may appreciate the present application, it is not intended to be limited to the precise embodiments so that others skilled in the art may readily utilize the present application to its various modifications and variations which are within the spirit and scope of the present application as defined and determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. Crop planting root system viewing device, its characterized in that: the root system observation device includes:
the cultivation box comprises an cultivation box body (1), wherein a cultivation cavity (6) is formed in the middle of the inside of the cultivation box body (1), notches (7) are symmetrically formed in the top of the cultivation box body (1), baffle plates (3) are slidably arranged in the notches (7), and transparent baffle plates (5) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the cultivation box body (1); a connecting plate (31) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from each other, of the baffle (3), and racks (32) are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the connecting plates (31);
the adjusting component (2), the upper portion in one side of incubator (1) is installed to adjusting component (2), cooperatees with rack (32), realizes the reciprocates of baffle (3).
2. The crop planting root system observation device according to claim 1, wherein: scale marks (4) are arranged around the transparent partition plate (5) and used for observing the root system size of crops.
3. The crop planting root system observation device according to claim 1, wherein: mounting grooves (33) are formed in two sides of the baffle plate (3), and a plurality of uniformly distributed balls (34) are arranged in the mounting grooves (33).
4. A crop planting root system viewing device according to claim 3, wherein: the adjusting component (2) comprises a bearing seat (210) and a bracket (24), the bearing seat (210) is fixedly arranged at the middle upper part of one side of the incubator (1), a rotating shaft (28) is arranged in the bearing seat (210), transmission gears (21) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (28), and meanwhile, the transmission gears (21) are respectively meshed with racks (32) at one side corresponding to the transmission gears.
5. The crop planting root system observation device according to claim 4, wherein: the support (24) is fixedly arranged at the middle upper part of one side of the incubator (1), the support (24) is fixedly arranged at one side of the incubator (1), the mounting frame (25) is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame (25), the sleeve (23) is rotatably arranged at the rear part of the sleeve (23), the connecting shaft (219) is rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting shaft (219), the inserting groove (218) is formed in one end of the connecting shaft (219), the driving wheel (26) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting shaft (219), the driving wheel (26) drives the driven wheel (29) to rotate through the synchronous belt (27), and the driven wheel (29) is arranged at the middle part of the periphery of the rotating shaft (28).
6. The crop planting root system observation device according to claim 5, wherein: the novel socket is characterized in that a pin shaft (212) is movably mounted at the front part of the sleeve (23), a knob (22) is fixedly mounted at one end of the pin shaft (212), a plug board (217) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the pin shaft (212), a limiting gear (214) and a limiting plate I (213) are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the periphery of the pin shaft (212) from front to back, a limiting plate II (216) is slidably mounted at the rear part of the periphery of the pin shaft (212), the limiting plate I (213) is slidably mounted inside the sleeve (23), the limiting plate II (216) is fixedly mounted inside the sleeve (23), and a limiting gear ring (215) is fixedly mounted at the front part inside the sleeve (23).
7. The crop planting root system observation device according to claim 6, wherein: and one end, away from the limiting plate I (213), of the spring (211) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the limiting plate I (213), of the limiting plate II (216).
CN202322035447.XU 2023-07-31 2023-07-31 Crop planting root system observation device Active CN220630222U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322035447.XU CN220630222U (en) 2023-07-31 2023-07-31 Crop planting root system observation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322035447.XU CN220630222U (en) 2023-07-31 2023-07-31 Crop planting root system observation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220630222U true CN220630222U (en) 2024-03-22

Family

ID=90262041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322035447.XU Active CN220630222U (en) 2023-07-31 2023-07-31 Crop planting root system observation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220630222U (en)

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