CN220630174U - Forage cutting device for poultry - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage cutting device for livestock, comprising: the device comprises a charging barrel, a cutting part, a rotation driving assembly, a fan and a carrier. Workers load compacted and formed forage bundles into the feed cylinder from the opening of the feed cylinder, the forage bundles automatically slide down in the feed cylinder due to the inclined arrangement of the feed cylinder, the cutting part can cut the forage bundles into finely divided forage slightly, the cut forage is blown out of the feed cylinder from the discharge hole by the fan and falls into the feeding area of livestock, the integration of automatic cutting and feeding is realized, the workers are not required to carry the gunny bags again for dumping the cut forage for one time for feeding, and the labor force of the workers is saved and the efficiency is higher.

Description

Forage cutting device for poultry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of livestock equipment, in particular to a forage cutting device for livestock.

Background

In animal husbandry, it is necessary to chop forage in order to make it easier for livestock to eat. The forage cutting device that uses in a large number in the plant has a simple structure, and after the forage was put into from one end to the workman, the forage was discharged from the other end after being cut up by the cutter, then the workman need pack into the gunny bag with the forage that cuts, and a bag is poured into the trough and is fed livestock, and whole process is more time and energy consuming and inefficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a fodder cutting device for poultry can solve and use current fodder cutting device to feed the problem that takes trouble and is hard and the efficiency is lower to the livestock.

In this application, provide a fodder cutting device for poultry, include: the device comprises a charging barrel, a cutting part, a rotation driving assembly, a fan and a carrier; the charging barrel is a hollow barrel with one end open, a central shaft of the charging barrel is obliquely arranged upwards along the back end of the charging barrel in the front-back direction, and the open end of the charging barrel is the back end; the cutting part comprises a mounting part and a plurality of cutting knives, the mounting part is rotatably arranged in the charging barrel, the rotating shaft direction of the mounting part is parallel to the central shaft of the charging barrel, the plurality of cutting knives are arranged on the mounting part in a circumferential array perpendicular to the rotating shaft direction of the mounting part, and the cutting edges of the cutting knives are all positioned on the same side; the rotary driving assembly is arranged on the charging barrel and used for driving the cutting part to rotate; the front end of the charging barrel is provided with a discharging hole towards left or right, and the fan is arranged in the charging barrel and used for blowing cut forage out of the discharging hole; the charging barrel is arranged on the carrier and driven by the carrier to move.

In one embodiment, the vehicle comprises a tractor.

In one embodiment, the rotary driving assembly comprises a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, an annular belt and a driving motor, wherein the first belt wheel is arranged on the mounting part, a central shaft of the first belt wheel coincides with a rotating shaft of the mounting part, the second belt wheel relatively rotates to the charging barrel, the rotating shaft of the second belt wheel is parallel to the rotating shaft of the mounting part, the driving motor is arranged on the charging barrel and used for driving the second belt wheel to rotate, and the annular belt is arranged on the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.

In one embodiment, the discharge port is located at the lower end of the barrel.

To sum up, in this application, a forage cutting device for poultry, compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect: workers load compacted and formed forage bundles into the feed cylinder from the opening of the feed cylinder, the forage bundles automatically slide down in the feed cylinder due to the inclined arrangement of the feed cylinder, the cutting part can cut the forage bundles into finely divided forage slightly, the cut forage is blown out of the feed cylinder from the discharge hole by the fan and falls into the feeding area of livestock, the integration of automatic cutting and feeding is realized, the workers are not required to carry the gunny bags again for dumping the cut forage for one time for feeding, and the labor force of the workers is saved and the efficiency is higher.

Drawings

In order to better and clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments or the background of the present application, the following description will describe the drawings used in the embodiments or the background of the present application.

Fig. 1 is an overall construction view of a forage cutting apparatus for farming;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a forage cutter apparatus for farming;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of region B in fig. 4.

In the figure, 1, a charging barrel; 2. a discharge port; 3. a connecting column; 5. a mounting part; 6. a cutting knife; 7. a rotary drive assembly; 8. a first pulley; 9. a second pulley; 10. a blower; 11. an endless belt; 12. a driving motor; 13. and (3) a carrier.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the attached drawings; the following examples are illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. And the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the present disclosure, based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The use of the terms "comprising" or "includes" and the like in this disclosure is intended to cover an element or article listed after that term and equivalents thereof without precluding other elements or articles. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to denote relative positional relationships, which may also change accordingly when the absolute position of the object to be described changes.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a forage cutting apparatus for livestock includes: cartridge 1, cutting section, rotary drive assembly 7, fan 10, carrier 13.

Referring to fig. 1, in the present utility model, the position of one end of the opening of the barrel 1 in the horizontal plane with respect to the cutting part is defined as rear, and the opposite direction is defined as front; the other two directions in the horizontal plane are left and right, respectively.

Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the barrel 1 is a hollow cylindrical body with an opening at one end, a central shaft of the barrel 1 is disposed obliquely upward along a front-rear direction and a rear end, and the opening end of the barrel 1 is a rear end, and a hoisting device may be used to place the bale of fodder into the barrel 1 from the opening of the barrel 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in one embodiment, the cutting portion includes a mounting portion 5 and a plurality of cutting blades 6, a connecting column 3 is fixedly disposed in the barrel 1 and is used for providing a connection position for the mounting portion 5, the mounting portion 5 is cylindrical, the mounting portion 5 is rotationally connected to the connecting column 3, a rotation axis direction of the mounting portion 5 is parallel to a central axis of the barrel 1, the plurality of cutting blades 6 are perpendicular to a rotation axis direction circumferential array of the mounting portion 5 and are disposed on a side surface of the mounting portion 5, a distance between two adjacent cutting blades 6 is equal, and cutting edges of the cutting blades 6 are all located on the same side. Due to the inclined arrangement of the cartridge 1, the bale of forage automatically slides down in the cartridge 1, reaches the position of the cutting portion, is cut into finely divided forage by the cutting portion, and continues to slide down along the cartridge 1.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the rotation driving assembly 7 is disposed on the cartridge 1 for driving the cutting portion to rotate. In one embodiment, the driving component comprises a first belt pulley 8, a second belt pulley 9, an annular belt 11 and a driving motor 12, the first belt pulley 8 is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting portion 5, the central shaft of the first belt pulley 8 coincides with the rotating shaft of the mounting portion 5, the second belt pulley 9 rotates relatively to the charging barrel 1, the rotating shaft of the second belt pulley is parallel to the rotating shaft of the mounting portion 5, a through groove penetrating through the inside and the outside of the charging barrel 1 is formed in the upper side of the charging barrel 1, the annular belt 11 is arranged at the through groove, the annular belt 11 is tensioned on the first belt pulley 8 and the second belt pulley 9, the casing of the driving motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the charging barrel 1, the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the second belt pulley 9 and used for driving the second belt pulley 9 to rotate, and the first belt pulley 8 is driven to rotate through the annular belt 11. The device is simple in structure and easy to realize.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, a discharge port 2 is provided at a front end of the barrel 1 toward the left, and the fan 10 is disposed in the barrel 1 and located at a right end of the discharge port 2, and is configured to blow cut forage out from the discharge port 2. In one embodiment, the discharging opening 2 is preferably located at the lower end of the material cylinder 1, so that cut forage is prevented from accumulating at the corners of the lower end of the material cylinder 1 as much as possible.

Referring to fig. 1, the feed cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged on the carrier 13, and moves under the driving of the carrier 13 to feed livestock in different areas. In one embodiment, the carrier 13 comprises a tractor, and the cartridge 1 is fixed at the rear end of the tractor.

Claims (4)

1. A forage cutting apparatus for livestock comprising: the device comprises a charging barrel (1), a cutting part, a rotary driving assembly (7), a fan (10) and a carrier (13);

the charging barrel (1) is a hollow barrel with one end open, a central shaft of the charging barrel (1) is arranged in an upward inclined mode along the back end of the front-back direction, and the open end of the charging barrel (1) is the back end; the cutting part comprises a mounting part (5) and a plurality of cutting knives (6), wherein the mounting part (5) is rotatably arranged in the charging barrel (1), the rotating shaft direction of the cutting knives is parallel to the central shaft of the charging barrel (1), the plurality of cutting knives (6) are perpendicular to the rotating shaft direction of the mounting part (5) and are circumferentially arranged on the mounting part (5) in an array manner, and the cutting edges of the cutting knives (6) are all positioned on the same side; the rotary driving assembly (7) is arranged on the charging barrel (1) and is used for driving the cutting part to rotate; a discharge hole (2) is formed in the front end of the charging barrel (1) towards the left or the right, and the fan (10) is arranged in the charging barrel (1) and used for blowing cut forage out of the discharge hole (2); the charging barrel (1) is arranged on the carrier (13) and moves under the drive of the carrier (13).

2. A forage cutting arrangement for livestock according to claim 1, wherein the carrier (13) comprises a tractor.

3. A forage cutting arrangement for livestock according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary drive assembly comprises a first pulley (8), a second pulley (9), an endless belt (11), a drive motor (12), the first pulley (8) being arranged on the mounting part (5), the central axis of the first pulley (8) coinciding with the axis of rotation of the mounting part (5), the second pulley (9) being relatively rotatable with respect to the cartridge (1), the axis of rotation of which is parallel to the axis of rotation of the mounting part (5), the drive motor (12) being arranged on the cartridge (1) for driving the second pulley (9) in rotation, the endless belt (11) being arranged on the first pulley (8) and the second pulley (9).

4. A forage cutting arrangement for livestock according to claim 1, wherein the outlet (2) is located at the lower end of the cartridge (1).