CN220626361U - Automatic sampling and detecting system for water quality - Google Patents

Automatic sampling and detecting system for water quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220626361U
CN220626361U CN202322278659.0U CN202322278659U CN220626361U CN 220626361 U CN220626361 U CN 220626361U CN 202322278659 U CN202322278659 U CN 202322278659U CN 220626361 U CN220626361 U CN 220626361U
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sampling
water quality
membrane
pump
pipe
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CN202322278659.0U
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李松林
杨超
黄勇
郭成洪
刘华明
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Aiwote Intelligent Water Anhui Co ltd
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Aiwote Intelligent Water Anhui Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water quality automatic sampling and detecting system, which comprises a membrane device, a sampling device and a detecting device; the sampling device comprises a sampling pump, a pump pipe and a first PLC controller, and the detection device comprises a water quality analyzer, a sampling cup, an electromagnetic valve and a second PLC controller; the sampling pump is connected with the membrane device through a pump pipe, the tail end of the pump pipe is connected with a sampling cup, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on a pipeline between the sampling cup and the water quality analyzer, the water quality analyzer analyzes parameters of a water sample, the sampling pump is connected with the PLC in a signal mode, and the water quality analyzer and the electromagnetic valve are connected with the PLC in a signal mode respectively to achieve timing sampling analysis and test. The device is coupled with one or more water quality analyzers through a necessary membrane separation device, and the membrane device can effectively reduce the influence of sludge on the detection of the analyzers and optimize the sampling time, so that the water quality index of each treatment unit section of the sewage plant is detected, and the production operation regulation and control of the sewage plant are guided.

Description

Automatic sampling and detecting system for water quality
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to an automatic water quality sampling and detecting system; is a method for detecting the water quality index of the cross section of each treatment unit of a sewage treatment plant by using a novel water quality automatic sampling detection technology.
Background
The treatment process route of the sewage plant is a combination of each process section and generally comprises a pretreatment process section, a biochemical treatment process section and a deep treatment process section. Because the quality of the inflow water is continuously changed, especially the quality of industrial wastewater, the operation of a water plant usually detects the quality of the inflow water according to once-a-day sampling at present, and then judges whether the quality exceeds the standard or not and adjusts the operation according to online data of the outflow water.
In other words, the operation and process adjustment are mainly performed on site according to the water quality of the inlet water and the online data of the outlet water detected once a day, even if some sewage plants are provided with the online water inlet meters, many times, the water plants lack real-time water quality data for each process section in the process route, so that the actual operation effect of each process section cannot be judged, and the operation of each process section cannot be effectively adjusted and optimized; particularly, when the water inlet impact is received, the process adjustment is generally carried out until the abnormal occurrence of the online data of the water outlet is found, and the process adjustment carried out at the moment is quite short, so that the water plant has to face the risk of exceeding the standard of the water outlet.
Therefore, in actual operation, the common practice of the water plant is conservative operation, namely, an operation mode of providing higher DO concentration and higher biochemical sludge concentration by adopting larger medicament dosage and larger fan air quantity is adopted, so that the risk of exceeding the standard of water outlet caused by water inlet impact can be relieved to a certain extent in operation, but the operation cost is greatly increased by adopting the conservative operation mode.
In addition, in actual operation, in many cases, because of water quality, only increasing the dosage of the medicament or the air quantity cannot ensure that the discharged water stably reaches the standard, and increasing the air quantity and the sludge concentration is not beneficial to optimizing the discharged water quality in many cases, but can influence the actual effect of operation to a certain extent and increase the dosage of the medicament.
The traditional water quality on-line monitoring equipment utilizes the precipitation principle to separate out required water samples, and is commonly used for on-line monitoring of water inlet and outlet positions of a sewage plant. For a sewage plant adopting an activated sludge method, a required water sample is separated by utilizing a precipitation principle, the problems that the sample making period is prolonged due to long precipitation time, difficult supernatant is taken when activated sludge with poor precipitation performance is encountered, data distortion occurs to monitoring equipment because of the mud contained in the water sample and the like can occur.
Therefore, the automatic sampling and detecting system for water quality is developed, so that the section data of the middle process section or the process section of the sewage treatment plant is detected, the fine management of the sewage treatment plant is realized, the production operation regulation and control of the sewage treatment plant is guided, the water inlet impact is met, the stable standard reaching is ensured, the operation of the water plant on each process section is optimized, and meanwhile, the energy consumption and the medicine consumption are optimized, so that the automatic sampling and detecting system for the water quality has wide application prospect and value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an automatic water quality sampling and detecting system so as to solve the problem that the conventional sampling and detecting device cannot detect the section water quality index of each processing unit of a sewage treatment plant in real time.
Therefore, the utility model provides a water quality automatic sampling and detecting system, which comprises a membrane device, a sampling device and a detecting device; the sampling device comprises a sampling pump, a pump pipe and a first PLC controller, and the detection device comprises a water quality analyzer, a sampling cup, an electromagnetic valve and a second PLC controller; the sampling pump is connected with the membrane device through a pump pipe, the tail end of the pump pipe is led into the sampling cup, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on a pipeline between the sampling cup and the water quality analyzer, the water quality analyzer analyzes parameters of a water sample, the sampling pump is connected with the PLC in a signal mode, and the water quality analyzer and the electromagnetic valve are respectively connected with the PLC in a signal mode so as to realize timing sampling analysis and test.
Further, the sampling device further comprises a pressure sensor, wherein the pressure sensor is connected to the inlet of the sampling pump, and the PLC is in signal connection with the pressure sensor.
Further, sampling device still includes the sampling box, and sampling pump, pressure sensor are installed respectively in the sampling box.
Further, the sampling pump is a peristaltic pump.
Further, the detection device further comprises a waste liquid barrel, and the waste liquid barrel is connected below the water quality analyzer.
Further, detection device still includes the detection cabinet, the sample cup the water quality analyzer the waste liquid bucket is fixed respectively in the detection cabinet.
Further, the membrane device comprises a membrane frame, a membrane and a perforated aerator pipe, wherein the membrane is placed in the membrane frame through a clamping groove, and a water outlet of the membrane is connected with the sampling pump through a pipeline; the perforated aeration pipe is fixed at the bottom of the membrane frame.
Further, the membrane may be a flat plate membrane or a hollow fiber membrane.
Further, one end of the perforated aerator pipe is connected with an aerator.
Further, the aeration device comprises a fan and an air pipe; the perforated aeration pipe is connected with the fan through an air pipe.
According to the automatic water quality sampling detection system provided by the utility model, by arranging the sampling pump, the electromagnetic valve, the analyzer and the two PLC controllers, implementation information of the operation effect and the water outlet condition of treatment facilities can be obtained, the fine management of a sewage treatment plant is realized, the production operation regulation and control of the sewage treatment plant is guided, the stable standard reaching of water inlet impact is ensured, the operation of the water plant on each process section is optimized, and meanwhile, the energy consumption and the medicine consumption are optimized; the device is coupled with one or more water quality analyzers through a necessary membrane separation device, and the membrane device can effectively reduce the influence of sludge on the detection of the analyzers and optimize the sampling time, so that the water quality index of each treatment unit section of the sewage plant is detected, and the production operation regulation and control of the sewage plant are guided.
In addition to the objects, features, and advantages described above, there are other objects, features, and advantages of the present application. The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the membrane device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a sampling device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a detecting device according to the present utility model;
description of the reference numerals
1. A membrane device; 2. a sampling device; 3. a detection device; 4. an aeration device; 51. a membrane; 52. perforating the aeration pipe; 53. a pressure sensor; 54. a sampling pump; 55. a sampling cup; 56. an electromagnetic valve; 57. an analyzer; 58. a waste liquid barrel; 59. a blower; 60. an air duct; 61. a membrane frame; 62. sampling box; 63. a detection cabinet; 64. a first PLC controller; 65. a pump tube; 66. and a PLC controller II.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the automatic water quality sampling and detecting system of the present utility model comprises a membrane device 1, a sampling device 2 and a detecting device 3; the sampling device 2 comprises a sampling pump 54, a pump pipe 65 and a first PLC controller 64, and the detection device 3 comprises a water quality analyzer 57, a sampling cup 55, an electromagnetic valve 56 and a second PLC controller 66; the membrane device 1 is placed in a water tank to be tested, the sampling pump 54 extracts the filtered water sample from the membrane device 1 through the pump pipe 65 and is led into the sampling cup 55, the electromagnetic valve 56 leads the water sample in the sampling cup 55 into the water quality analyzer 57, the water quality analyzer 57 analyzes parameters of the water sample, the sampling pump 54 is in signal connection with the first PLC controller 64, and the water quality analyzer 57 and the electromagnetic valve 56 are respectively in signal connection with the second PLC controller 66 so as to realize timing sampling analysis test.
When the automatic sampling detection system works, the membrane device is firstly placed in a processing unit which needs to detect water quality indexes, a water sample and a mud sample are separated by utilizing the separation function of the membrane device, then the water sample and the mud sample are conveyed to the detection device through the sampling pump 54, finally, the detection device gives out a result, and waste liquid is discharged to a waste liquid barrel, so that the automatic sampling detection of the system is completed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the membrane device 1 includes a membrane frame 61, a membrane sheet 51, a perforated aerator pipe 52; the membrane 51 is placed in the membrane frame 61 through a clamping groove, the membrane 51 can be a flat membrane, a hollow fiber membrane or other types of membranes, the number of the membranes can be one or more, the perforated aeration pipe 52 is fixed at the bottom of the membrane frame 61, the water outlet of the membrane 51 is connected with the sampling pump 54 through a pipeline, one end of the perforated aeration pipe 52 is connected with the aeration device 4, and the aeration device 4 comprises a fan 59 and an air pipe 60; perforated aeration pipe 52 is connected to fan 59 by air duct 60. The fan 59 in the aeration device 4 may be external or utilize existing ones.
As shown in fig. 3, the sampling device includes a sampling pump 54, a pump pipe 65, a pressure sensor 53, a sampling tank 62, and a PLC controller one 64. The sampling pump 54 is secured within the sampling tank 62. The sampling pump 54 may be a peristaltic pump or other suitable pump, which is periodic, not always, intermittently, or of course, but with this mode of operation, diaphragm contamination is exacerbated and frequent cleaning or replacement.
The pressure sensor 53 is installed in the sampling box 62, the pressure sensor 53 is connected to the inlet of the sampling pump 54, the first PLC 64 is connected with the pressure sensor 53 and the sampling pump 54 in a signal mode, the first PLC 64 acquires data measured by the pressure sensor 53, and the sampling system is automatically controlled by the first PLC 64. The pressure sensor 53 is used for testing the water producing and water stopping pressure of the diaphragm 51 and judging the pollution condition of the diaphragm so as to replace the diaphragm 51 in time.
As shown in fig. 4, the detection device 3 includes a water quality analyzer 57, a sampling cup 55, a solenoid valve 56, a waste liquid tank 58, a detection cabinet 63, and a PLC controller two 66. The sampling cup 55 and the water quality analyzer 57 are respectively fixed in the detection cabinet 63, the sampling cup 55 is communicated with the water outlet end of a pump pipe 65 in the sampling pump 54, and the electromagnetic valve 56 is arranged on the water quality analyzer water inlet pump pipe 65; the waste liquid tank 58 is placed in the detection cabinet 63 below the water quality analyzer 57.
The working principle and process of the automatic water quality sampling and detecting system of the present utility model are briefly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Firstly, putting a membrane device into a processing unit needing to detect water quality indexes, and separating a water sample from a mud sample by utilizing the separation function of the membrane device; wherein, the membrane device is connected with the aeration device, so that the water quality around the membrane device is uniform, and the membrane in the membrane device is prevented from being blocked.
Then, the first PLC controller 64 controls the intermittent operation of the sampling pump 54 to pump water in the diaphragm 51 through the pipeline; the pressure sensor 53 is connected to the inlet of the sampling pump 54, and is used for testing the water producing and water stopping pressure of the membrane 51 and judging the membrane pollution condition so as to replace the membrane 51 in time.
Then, the sampling cup 55 stores the water sample pumped by the sampling pump 54, the second PLC 66 controls the electromagnetic valve 56 to be opened, the water sample in the sampling cup 55 flows into the water quality analyzer 57, the water quality analyzer 57 analyzes the water quality parameters of the water sample, the implementation information of the operation effect and the water outlet condition of the treatment facilities is obtained, the fine management of the sewage treatment plant is realized, the production operation regulation and control of the sewage treatment plant is guided, the stable standard reaching of the inlet water impact is ensured, the operation of the water plant to each process section is optimized, and the energy consumption and the medicine consumption are optimized.
Finally, the analyzed water sample flows into the waste liquid tank 58 through a pipeline for temporary storage.
According to the automatic water quality sampling detection system provided by the utility model, through arranging the sampling pump, the electromagnetic valve, the analyzer and the two PLC controllers, implementation information of the operation effect and the water outlet condition of the treatment facilities can be obtained, the fine management of the sewage treatment plant is realized, the production operation regulation and control of the sewage treatment plant is guided, the stable standard reaching of the water inlet impact is ensured, the operation of the water plant on each process section is optimized, and the energy consumption and the medicine consumption are optimized. The device is coupled with one or more water quality analyzers through a necessary membrane separation device, and the membrane device can effectively reduce the influence of sludge on the detection of the analyzers and optimize the sampling time, so that the water quality index of each treatment unit section of the sewage plant is detected, and the production operation regulation and control of the sewage plant are guided.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the same, but rather, various modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic sampling and detecting system for water quality is characterized by comprising a membrane device (1), a sampling device (2) and a detecting device (3); the sampling device (2) comprises a sampling pump (54), a pump pipe (65) and a first PLC controller (64), and the detection device (3) comprises a water quality analyzer (57), a sampling cup (55), an electromagnetic valve (56) and a second PLC controller (66);
the sampling pump (54) is connected with the membrane device (1) through a pump pipe (65), the sampling cup (55) is introduced to the tail end of the pump pipe (65), the electromagnetic valve (56) is arranged on a pipeline between the sampling cup (55) and the water quality analyzer (57), the water quality analyzer (57) analyzes parameters of a water sample, the sampling pump (54) is in signal connection with the first PLC (64), and the water quality analyzer (57) and the electromagnetic valve (56) are respectively in signal connection with the second PLC (66) so as to realize timing sampling analysis and test.
2. The automatic water quality sampling and detecting system according to claim 1, wherein the sampling device (2) further comprises a pressure sensor (53), the pressure sensor (53) is connected at the inlet of the sampling pump (54), and the first PLC controller (64) is in signal connection with the pressure sensor (53).
3. The automatic water quality sampling detection system according to claim 2, wherein the sampling device further comprises a sampling tank (62), and the sampling pump (54) and the pressure sensor (53) are respectively installed in the sampling tank (62).
4. The automatic water quality sampling test system of claim 1, wherein the sampling pump (54) is a peristaltic pump.
5. The automatic water quality sampling detection system according to claim 1, wherein the detection device (3) further comprises a waste liquid tank (58), the waste liquid tank (58) being connected below the water quality analyzer (57).
6. The automatic water quality sampling and detecting system according to claim 5, wherein the detecting device (3) further comprises a detecting cabinet (63), and the sampling cup (55), the water quality analyzer (57) and the waste liquid barrel (58) are respectively fixed in the detecting cabinet (63).
7. The automatic water quality sampling detection system according to claim 1, wherein the membrane device (1) comprises a membrane frame (61), a membrane (51) and a perforated aeration pipe (52), the membrane (51) is placed inside the membrane frame (61) through a clamping groove, and a water outlet of the membrane (51) is connected with the sampling pump (54) through a pipeline; the perforated aeration pipe (52) is fixed at the bottom of the film frame (61).
8. The automatic water quality sampling test system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the membrane (51) is a flat plate membrane or a hollow fiber membrane.
9. The automatic water quality sampling test system as recited in claim 7, wherein one end of the perforated aerator pipe (52) is connected with an aerator (4).
10. The automatic water quality sampling detection system according to claim 9, wherein the aeration device (4) comprises a fan (59) and an air duct (60); the perforated aeration pipe (52) is connected with the fan (59) through the air pipe (60).
CN202322278659.0U 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Automatic sampling and detecting system for water quality Active CN220626361U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322278659.0U CN220626361U (en) 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Automatic sampling and detecting system for water quality

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322278659.0U CN220626361U (en) 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Automatic sampling and detecting system for water quality

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220626361U true CN220626361U (en) 2024-03-19

Family

ID=90219461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322278659.0U Active CN220626361U (en) 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Automatic sampling and detecting system for water quality

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220626361U (en)

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