CN220624719U - Embryo dryer for ceramic piece processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blank dryer for ceramic part processing, which comprises a drying box body, wherein a plurality of placing mechanisms are uniformly arranged in the drying box body along the central axial direction of the drying box body, each placing mechanism comprises a fixed disc, a plurality of rotating discs are uniformly arranged on the fixed disc along the circumferential direction, and the fixed discs are movably matched with the rotating discs; the bottom end of the fixed disc is connected with a driving gear, the bottom end of the rotating disc is connected with driven gears, and the driving gears are meshed with a plurality of driven gears one by one; when the driving gear starts to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, so that the rotating disc rotates relative to the fixed disc; the rotating disk drives the blank to rotate, so that the ceramic blank can achieve the effect of being heated more uniformly by rotation, and each surface of the ceramic blank can blow hot air when rotating, so that the condition that the blank is dried unevenly locally is avoided, and the drying quality of the ceramic blank is also ensured.

Description

Embryo dryer for ceramic piece processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic processing equipment, and particularly relates to a blank dryer for ceramic part processing.

Background

The ceramic is made of clay and porcelain clay through the processes of proportioning, molding, drying and the like, and common porcelain bowls, porcelain dishes, porcelain thick soup and the like in our daily life belong to the ceramic, so that the ceramic is not only a good commodity in our life, but also an artwork which can be collected and ornamental. After ceramic is manufactured and molded, the ceramic blank is usually required to be dried and then is subjected to post-treatment to be displayed and sold, the conventional ceramic part processing blank drying equipment is used for drying the blank by warm air, but the tightness of the equipment drying device is poor, so that the temperature of the warm air is lowered, the drying efficiency of the blank is lowered, the conventional drying equipment cannot ensure that the blank is uniformly heated, partial blanks of the ceramic are easy to be subjected to partial incomplete drying, and the subsequent treatment and the quality of ceramic parts are easy to influence.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems that the existing drying equipment is poor in tightness and can not ensure that the drying efficiency is reduced and the blank is uniformly and sufficiently dried, the utility model provides a blank dryer for ceramic piece processing, and aims to improve the drying efficiency of the blank and simultaneously ensure the uniform and sufficient drying effect of the blank.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the blank dryer for ceramic piece processing comprises a drying box body, wherein a plurality of placing mechanisms are uniformly arranged in the drying box body along the central axial direction of the drying box body, each placing mechanism comprises a fixed disc, the fixed disc close to the bottom end of the drying box body is fixedly connected with the bottom end in the drying box body through a plurality of support rods, and every two adjacent fixed discs are also in supporting connection through a plurality of support rods;

a plurality of rotating discs are uniformly arranged on the fixed disc along the circumferential direction, and the fixed disc is movably matched with the rotating discs.

Further, the bottom end of the fixed disc is connected with a driving gear, the bottom end of the rotating disc is connected with a driven gear, and the driving gear is meshed with a plurality of driven gears one by one.

Further, install the motor in the drying cabinet bottom base, the output shaft of motor has the rotary rod, the rotary rod wears to locate drying cabinet bottom just wears to locate a plurality of one by one the fixed disk, the rotary rod with a plurality of the driving gear is connected.

Further, the drying box top still is equipped with an air heater, the air heater is connected with a main pipe, be responsible for the wear to locate the top of drying box and extend to in the drying box, be responsible for on evenly being connected with a plurality of branch pipes along vertical axial, the branch pipe is around fixed disk circumference distributes, just a plurality of air outlets have been seted up on the branch pipe, a plurality of the position of air outlet all aims at the rotary disk.

Further, the drying box body is an insulation box body, one side of the drying box body is provided with a box door, and the top end of the drying box body is also provided with a vent.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the rotary table, the plurality of rotary tables are uniformly arranged on the fixed table along the circumferential direction, the fixed table is movably matched with the rotary tables, the bottom end of the fixed table is connected with the driving gear, the bottom end of the rotary table is connected with the driven gears, the driving gears are meshed with the plurality of driven gears one by one, and when the driving gears start to rotate, the driving gears drive the driven gears to rotate, so that the rotary tables rotate relative to the fixed table; the rotating disc drives the blank body to rotate, so that the ceramic blank body can achieve the effect of more uniform rotation and heating, and meanwhile, each surface of the ceramic blank body can blow hot air when the ceramic blank body rotates, so that the condition of uneven local drying of the blank body is avoided, and the drying quality of the ceramic blank body is also ensured;

the air heater is connected to be responsible for, is responsible for and is connected with a plurality of branch pipes along the axial, and the branch pipe sets up around fixed disk circumference, and the rotary disk is all aimed at in the position of air outlet, can guarantee like this that the ceramic part of placing on every rotary disk all can blow hot-blast for every ceramic part realizes evenly being heated.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a drying box body; 11. a base; 12. a door; 13. a vent; 2. an air heater; 21. a main pipe; 22. a branch pipe; 221. an air outlet; 3. a support rod; 5. a motor; 51. a rotating rod; 6. a placement mechanism; 61. a fixed plate; 611. a drive gear; 62. a rotating disc; 621. a driven gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses a blank dryer for ceramic piece processing, which comprises a drying box body 1, wherein a plurality of placing mechanisms 6 are uniformly arranged in the drying box body 1 along the central axial direction of the drying box body 1, each placing mechanism 6 comprises a fixed disc 61, the fixed disc 61 near the bottom end of the drying box body 1 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the drying box body 1 through a plurality of support rods 3, and every two adjacent fixed discs 61 are also in supporting connection through a plurality of support rods 3;

a plurality of rotating discs 62 are uniformly arranged on the fixed disc 61 along the circumferential direction, the fixed disc 61 is movably matched with the rotating discs 62, in particular,

the bottom end of the fixed disc 61 is connected with a driving gear 611, the bottom end of the rotating disc 62 is connected with a driven gear 621, the driving gear 611 is meshed with a plurality of driven gears one by one, wherein a motor 5 is installed in a base 11 at the bottom end of the drying box body 1, an output shaft of the motor 5 is connected with a rotating rod 51, the rotating rod 51 penetrates through the bottom of the drying box body 1 and penetrates through a plurality of fixed discs 61 one by one, the rotating rod 51 is connected with a plurality of driving gears 611, the motor 5 is started to drive the rotating rod 51 to rotate so as to drive the driving gears 611 to start rotating, and the driving gears 611 drive the driven gears 621 to rotate, so that the rotating disc 62 rotates relative to the fixed discs 61; the rotating disc 62 drives the blank to rotate, so that the ceramic blank can achieve the effect of more uniform rotation and heating, and each surface of the ceramic blank can blow hot air during rotation, so that the condition of uneven local drying of the blank is avoided, and the drying quality of the ceramic blank is also ensured;

the top end of the drying box body 1 is also provided with an air heater 2, the air heater 2 is connected with a main pipe 21, the main pipe 21 penetrates through the top end of the drying box body 1 and extends into the drying box body 1, a plurality of branch pipes 22 are uniformly connected to the main pipe 21 along the vertical axial direction, the branch pipes 22 are circumferentially arranged around the fixed disc 61, a plurality of air outlets 221 are formed in the branch pipes 22, the positions of the air outlets 221 are aligned to the rotating disc 62, and therefore, ceramic pieces placed on each rotating disc 62 can be guaranteed to be blown to hot air, and each ceramic piece is uniformly heated;

in order to ensure that the temperature is relatively constant during drying, in the embodiment, the drying box body 1 is set to be an insulation box body, so that hot air is blown out by the hot air blower 2, and the hot air is uniformly distributed in the drying box body 1, so that the temperature in the drying box body 1 can be kept relatively constant under the action of the insulation box body, the ceramic piece can be accelerated to be dried, and the drying efficiency is improved; in addition, chamber door 12 has been seted up to one side of drying cabinet 1, the ceramic embryo of being convenient for is put, air vent 13 has still been seted up on the top of drying cabinet 1, air vent 13 is in the closed state in the drying process, guarantee the leakproofness in the drying cabinet 1, guarantee the heat preservation effect, after the ceramic embryo accomplished the drying, air vent 13 can be opened earlier, air vent 13 can exchange the hot air in the drying cabinet 1 with external cold air this moment, and then reduce the temperature in the drying cabinet 1 gradually, hot air large tracts of land suddenly gushes out and causes the injury to the staff when avoiding opening chamber door 12 immediately after the drying.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, a box door 12 is opened, ceramic blanks to be dried are placed on a rotating disc 62 one by one, after placement, the box door 12 is closed, the ventilation holes 13 are checked to be in a closed state, then a motor 5 and an air heater 2 are started at the same time, at the moment, the motor 5 drives a rotating rod 51 to rotate, the rotating rod 51 drives a driving gear 611 to start rotating, the driving gear 611 drives a driven gear 621 to rotate, so that the rotating disc 62 rotates relative to a fixed disc 61, the rotating disc 62 drives the blanks to rotate, meanwhile, hot air blown by the air heater 2 is blown out from an air outlet 221 through a main pipe 21 and a branch pipe 22, the positions of the air outlet 221 are aligned to the rotating disc 62, the ceramic blanks placed on each rotating disc 62 can be blown to the hot air, and the ceramic blanks are rotated under the driving of the rotating disc 62, so that the ceramic blanks are ensured; each surface of each ceramic blank is blown with hot air, so that the condition of uneven local drying of the blank is avoided, and the ceramic part is ensured to be heated uniformly, so that the drying quality of the ceramic blank is further improved.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, and that the specific orientation is constructed and operated, and therefore, the present utility model should not be construed as being limited. Furthermore, the "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a blank desiccator for ceramic processing, includes drying cabinet (1), its characterized in that, in drying cabinet (1) follow the central axial of drying cabinet (1) evenly arranges and is equipped with a plurality of placing mechanism (6), placing mechanism (6) include fixed disk (61), be close to drying cabinet (1) bottom fixed disk (61) through a plurality of bracing pieces (3) with drying cabinet (1) inner bottom fixed connection, every adjacent two between fixed disk (61) also through a plurality of bracing pieces (3) phase support connection;

a plurality of rotating discs (62) are uniformly arranged on the fixed disc (61) along the circumferential direction, and the fixed disc (61) is movably matched with the rotating discs (62).

2. The green body dryer for ceramic piece processing according to claim 1, wherein a driving gear (611) is connected to the bottom end of the fixed disc (61), a driven gear (621) is connected to the bottom end of the rotating disc (62), and the driving gear (611) is meshed with the driven gears one by one.

3. The green body dryer for ceramic piece processing according to claim 2, wherein a motor (5) is installed in a base (11) at the bottom end of the drying box body (1), an output shaft of the motor (5) is connected with a rotating rod (51), the rotating rod (51) penetrates through the bottom of the drying box body (1) and penetrates through a plurality of fixing discs (61) one by one, and the rotating rod (51) is connected with a plurality of driving gears (611).

4. The green body dryer for ceramic piece processing according to claim 2, wherein an air heater (2) is further arranged at the top end of the drying box body (1), the air heater (2) is connected with a main pipe (21), the main pipe (21) penetrates through the top end of the drying box body (1) and extends into the drying box body (1), a plurality of branch pipes (22) are uniformly connected to the main pipe (21) along the vertical axial direction, the branch pipes (22) are circumferentially distributed around the fixed disc (61), a plurality of air outlets (221) are formed in the branch pipes (22), and the positions of the air outlets (221) are aligned with the rotating disc (62).

5. The embryo body dryer for ceramic piece processing according to claim 2, wherein the drying box body (1) is an insulation box body, a box door (12) is arranged on one side of the drying box body (1), and a vent (13) is further arranged at the top end of the drying box body (1).