CN220621661U - Translational push-pull type fireproof energy-saving door and window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of doors and windows, in particular to a translational push-pull fireproof energy-saving door and window. The utility model provides a translational push-pull type fireproof energy-saving door and window which can quickly and effectively block fire outside the window, and the translational push-pull type fireproof door and window can improve certain safety when a fire disaster occurs, so that personal and property safety is ensured. The utility model comprises a window frame, a fixed window sash, a movable window sash and the like; one side of the window frame is provided with a fixed window sash, and the other side of the window frame is connected with a movable window sash in a sliding manner. When the fire is spread outside the window, the movable window sash is manually pushed, the return plate is contacted with one side of the movable window sash, and meanwhile one end of the sealing plate is contacted with the fixed window sash, so that the fire can be quickly and effectively blocked outside the window, certain safety can be improved, the window sash is prevented from falling off in combustion, loss is caused to life safety or property safety of people, and meanwhile, the movable window sash is pushed by manpower to isolate the fire, so that energy sources can be saved.

Description

Translational push-pull type fireproof energy-saving door and window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of doors and windows, in particular to a translational push-pull fireproof energy-saving door and window.

Background

Fire resistant doors and windows generally refer to a window that is formed from window frames, fire resistant glass, and other fire resistant materials, and that is capable of isolating and preventing the spread of fire. Most of the existing fireproof doors and windows are flat-open or fixed fireproof doors and windows, and due to the reasons of door and window materials, window closing devices and the like, when a fire disaster occurs, the flat-open window sashes are extremely easy to burn and fall off in the fire disaster, so that the flat-open window sashes cannot prevent fire from spreading indoors, and great losses are caused to personal safety and property safety.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the utility model provides a translational push-pull fireproof energy-saving door and window which can quickly and effectively block fire outside the window, and the translational push-pull fireproof door and window can improve certain safety when a fire disaster occurs, thereby guaranteeing personal and property safety.

The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides a translation push-and-pull type fire prevention energy-saving door and window, including the window frame, fixed casement, movable casement, the guide block, the slide bar, reset spring, the return plate, movable frame, compression spring and leading wheel, window frame one side is equipped with fixed casement, window frame opposite side slidingtype connection has movable casement, four circular slots are opened to movable casement one side, fixed casement and movable casement are the dislocation set, be equipped with ten guide blocks on the window frame, five guide blocks of homonymy are a set of on the window frame, two sets of guide blocks are the symmetry setting, sliding connection has the slide bar on the guide block, be connected with reset spring between slide bar and the guide block, fixedly connected with return plate between ten slide bars, return plate and window frame slidingtype connection, return plate and one side contact of movable casement are opened to the return plate and are had four recesses near one side of movable casement, sliding connection has four movable frames on the movable casement, two movable frames of homonymy are a set of symmetry setting on the movable casement, the movable frame passes the circular slot of movable casement, all be connected with compression spring on every movable frame and the movable casement, all rotation connection has the guide wheel to contact with the guide wheel on every movable frame.

The movable window sash is characterized by further comprising a column gear, a first rack, a sealing plate and a second rack, wherein the movable window sash is rotatably connected with four column gears, the two column gears on the same side are in a group, the two groups of column gears are symmetrically arranged, the first rack is meshed with the column gears on each movable frame, the movable window sash is connected with the sealing plate in a sliding mode, one end of the sealing plate is contacted with the fixed window sash, the second rack is arranged on one side, close to the movable frame, of the sealing plate, and the second rack is meshed with the column gears.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the movable window sashes are manually pushed to move towards the direction close to the fixed window sashes, the rack II drives the sealing plate to move towards the direction close to the return plate, one end of the sealing plate is separated from the fixed window sashes, the fixed window sashes do not clamp one end of the sealing plate, the movable window sashes can be normally translated and pushed and pulled, and the movable window sashes can be conveniently and normally opened to carry out indoor ventilation.

When outdoor fire spreads outside the window, manual work promotes movable window fan, leading wheel and recess contact, compression spring and reset spring can reset, return plate and movable window fan one side contact, compression spring drives the movable frame simultaneously and removes, shrouding one end contacts with fixed window fan again, fixed window fan blocks shrouding one end again, can be when the conflagration takes place rapidly and effectual with the fire separation outside the window like this, and adopt translation push-and-pull type fire door and window can improve certain security when the conflagration takes place, avoid the casement to drop in the burning, thereby cause the loss to people's life safety or property safety, promote movable window fan through the manpower simultaneously and keep apart the fire, can the energy saving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a split perspective structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of fig. 5 a according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1_window frame, 2_fixed window sash, 3_movable window sash, 4_guide block, 5_slide bar, 6_return spring, 7_return plate, 8_recess, 9_movable frame, 10_compression spring, 11_guide wheel, 12_column gear, 13_rack one, 14_seal plate, 15_rack two.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

Example 1: the utility model provides a translation push-and-pull type fire prevention energy-saving door and window, as shown in fig. 1-6, including window frame 1, fixed casement 2, movable casement 3, guide block 4, slide bar 5, reset spring 6, return plate 7, movable frame 9, compression spring 10 and leading wheel 11, window frame 1 one side welding has fixed casement 2, window frame 1 opposite side slidingtype is connected with movable casement 3, four circular slots have been opened to movable casement 3 one side, fixed casement 2 and movable casement 3 are the dislocation set, the welding has ten guide blocks 4 on window frame 1, five guide blocks 4 of homonymy are a set of on window frame 1, two sets of guide blocks 4 are the symmetry setting, sliding connection has slide bar 5 on the guide block 4, be connected with reset spring 6 through the couple between slide bar 5 and the guide block 4, fixedly connected with return plate 7 between ten slide bars 5, return plate 7 and window frame 1 slidingtype connection, return plate 7 and one side contact with movable casement 3, four recesses 8 are opened to one side that return plate 7 is close to movable casement 3, four recesses 8 are opened to movable casement 3, sliding connection has four movable frame 9 on movable casement 3, two guide frames 9 are the same side on movable casement 3 are the movable window frame 9, two sets of guide frame 9 are the symmetry setting up through two guide frames 9 and two guide frames of movable window frame 9 and two guide wheels are all connected with movable window frame 11 through movable frame 11.

The movable window sash 3 is rotatably connected with four column gears 12, two column gears 12 on the same side are in a group, the two groups of column gears 12 are symmetrically arranged, the first rack 13 is welded on each movable frame 9, the first rack 13 is meshed with the column gears 12, the movable window sash 3 is connected with the sealing plate 14 in a sliding mode, one end of the sealing plate 14 is contacted with the fixed window sash 2, the second rack 15 is welded on one side, close to the movable frame 9, of the sealing plate 14, and the second rack 15 is meshed with the column gears 12.

Initially, the return plate 7 contacts with one side of the movable window sash 3, one end of the sealing plate 14 contacts with the fixed window sash 2, firstly, the movable window sash 3 is manually pushed to move towards the direction approaching the fixed window sash 2, the movable window sash 3 drives the four movable frames 9 to move towards the direction approaching the fixed window sash 2, the movable frames 9 drive the guide wheels 11 to move in the grooves 8, the four guide wheels 11 drive the return plate 7 to move towards the direction far away from the movable window sash 3, the return plate 7 is separated from one side of the movable window sash 3, the return plate 7 drives the ten slide bars 5 to move towards the direction far away from the movable window sash 3, the ten return springs 6 are compressed, then the movable window sash 3 is manually pushed to move towards the direction approaching the fixed window sash 2, the guide wheels 11 are separated from the grooves 8, the return springs 6 rebound to a certain extent, the ten slide bars 5 drive the return plate 7 to move towards the direction approaching the movable window sash 3, the guide wheel 11 and the movable frame 9 are driven by the return plate 7 to move towards the direction approaching the movable window sash 3, so that the guide wheel 11 is contacted with a circular groove of the movable window sash 3, the guide wheel 11 is jacked by the return plate 7, the compression spring 10 is stretched, the first rack 13 is driven by the movable frame 9 to move towards the direction approaching the fixed window sash 2, the first rack 13 on the movable frame 9 is meshed with the column gear 12, the column gear 12 is driven by the movable frame 9 to reverse the column gear 12, the column gear 12 drives the second rack 15 to move towards the direction approaching the return plate 7, the second rack 15 drives the sealing plate 14 to move towards the direction approaching the return plate 7, one end of the sealing plate 14 is separated from the fixed window sash 2, one end of the sealing plate 14 is not clamped by the fixed window sash 2, the movable window sash 3 can be normally translated and pushed, the movable window sash 3 is conveniently and normally opened for indoor ventilation.

When outdoor fire spreads outside the window, the manual work promotes movable window fan 3 again and moves towards the direction of keeping away from fixed window fan 2, movable window fan 3 drives four movable frames 9 and moves towards the direction of keeping away from fixed window fan 2, movable frame 9 drives leading wheel 11 and moves towards the direction of keeping away from fixed window fan 2, until leading wheel 11 contacts with recess 8 again, compression spring 10 and reset spring 6 can reset, reset spring 6 drives slide bar 5 and moves towards the direction that is close to movable window fan 3, ten slide bars 5 drive return plate 7 and move towards the direction that is close to movable window fan 3, make return plate 7 contact with movable window fan 3 one side again, simultaneously compression spring 10 drives movable frame 9 and moves towards the direction of keeping away from movable window fan 3, leading wheel 11 breaks away from with the circular slot on the movable window fan 3, movable frame 9 drives rack one 13 and moves towards the direction of keeping away from movable window fan 3, rack one 13 drives post gear 12 and rotates, post gear 12 drives rack two 15 and moves towards the direction of keeping away from movable window fan 3, make shrouding 14 one end contact with fixed window fan 2 again, thereby fixed window fan 2 blocks one end again, and lock down in the direction of keeping away from movable window fan 3, can take place in the fire safety and window fan 3 when fire safety loss is realized in the fire safety and window.

The above embodiments are provided to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present utility model and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present utility model and implement the same, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present utility model should be construed to be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a translation push-and-pull type fire prevention energy-saving door and window, a serial communication port, including window frame (1), fixed casement (2), movable casement (3) and guide block (4), window frame (1) one side is equipped with fixed casement (2), window frame (1) opposite side slidingtype connection has movable casement (3), four circular grooves have been opened to movable casement (3) one side, fixed casement (2) and movable casement (3) are dislocation set, be equipped with ten guide blocks (4) on window frame (1), five guide blocks (4) of homonymy are a set of on window frame (1), two sets of guide blocks (4) are the symmetry setting.

2. The translational push-pull fireproof energy-saving door window according to claim 1, further comprising a sliding rod (5), a return spring (6) and a return plate (7), wherein the sliding rod (5) is connected to the guide block (4) in a sliding manner, the return spring (6) is connected between the sliding rod (5) and the guide block (4), the return plate (7) is fixedly connected between the ten sliding rods (5), the return plate (7) is connected with the window frame (1) in a sliding manner, the return plate (7) is contacted with one side of the movable window sash (3), and four grooves are formed in one side, close to the movable window sash (3), of the return plate (7).

3. The translational push-pull fireproof energy-saving door window according to claim 2, further comprising a movable frame (9), compression springs (10) and guide wheels (11), wherein four movable frames (9) are connected to the movable window sash (3) in a sliding mode, two movable frames (9) on the same side of the movable window sash (3) are arranged in a group, the two groups of movable frames (9) are symmetrically arranged, the movable frames (9) penetrate through round grooves of the movable window sash (3), the compression springs (10) are connected between each movable frame (9) and the movable window sash (3), the guide wheels (11) are connected to each movable frame (9) in a rotating mode, and the guide wheels (11) are in contact with the grooves (8).

4. A translational push-pull fireproof energy-saving door and window according to claim 3, further comprising a column gear (12) and a first rack (13), wherein four column gears (12) are rotatably connected to the movable window sash (3), two column gears (12) on the same side are in a group, the two groups of column gears (12) are symmetrically arranged, the first rack (13) is arranged on each movable frame (9), and the first rack (13) is meshed with the column gears (12).

5. The translational push-pull fireproof energy-saving door and window according to claim 4, further comprising a sealing plate (14) and a rack II (15), wherein the movable window sash (3) is connected with the sealing plate (14) in a sliding manner, one end of the sealing plate (14) is contacted with the fixed window sash (2), one side of the sealing plate (14) close to the movable frame (9) is provided with the rack II (15), and the rack II (15) is meshed with the column gear (12).