CN220619452U

CN220619452U - Fabric calender

Info

Publication number: CN220619452U
Application number: CN202321392047.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢俊中; 薛安宏; 郑大新; 颜士尧
Original assignee: Jiaxing Nanxiong Polymer Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaxing Nanxiong Polymer Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-02
Filing date: 2023-06-02
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fabric calender which comprises a calender main body, two limiting auxiliary plates and a control panel, wherein mounting frames are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the upper end face of the calender main body, a rotating shaft I is fixedly connected between the two mounting frames, a hot-pressing roller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft I, two sliding grooves are formed in the inner side walls of the two mounting frames, a moving block is slidably connected to the inner parts of the two sliding grooves, a rotating shaft II is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks, a pressing roller is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft II, a heating pipe is fixedly installed in the hot-pressing roller, a plurality of limiting wheels and auxiliary wheels are fixedly connected through the outer wall of the limiting auxiliary plates, a motor drives a driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives a first gear and a second gear which are in meshed connection with the driving gear to rotate, and the first gear and the second gear drive the limiting wheels to rotate to limit the position of a fabric and assist feeding.

Description

Fabric calender

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric calenders, in particular to a fabric calender.

Background

The calender usually works in a continuous calender type, the printed matter is transported under a calender belt between a hot press roll and a pressing roll, and under the action of temperature and pressure, the coating is adhered to the surface of the calender belt to be calendered. When the calender works, the fabric conveying mechanism is required to convey the fabric, so that the fabric can enter the calender, and the fabric is calendered.

The existing calender is generally composed of a hot press roller, a pressing roller, a driving motor, a cooling box, an observation door, a transmission roller and the like, the driving motor drives the hot press roller and the pressing roller to rotate in the working process, high-temperature calendering treatment is carried out on the fabric, then the driving motor drives the transmission roller to carry out flow transmission on the fabric, and the cooling treatment is completed on the fabric through the cooling box.

Above-mentioned prior art is in the hot-pressing roller and the pressure roller processing engineering in the use, and most unable adjustment hot-pressing roller and the pressure roller between the distance, can not process the surface fabric of different thickness, and secondly does not install the relevant spacing auxiliary device additional before the surface fabric gets into hot-pressing roller and pressure roller and processes the surface fabric, and the phenomenon of surface fabric fold and folding appears very easily in the course of working, influences the effect that the surface fabric was calendered.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a fabric calender which has the characteristics of adjusting the distance between a hot press roller and a pressing roller and assisting in feeding.

The fabric calender comprises a calender main body, two limiting auxiliary plates and a control panel, wherein the left end and the right end of the upper end face of the calender main body are fixedly connected with mounting frames, a rotating shaft I is fixedly connected between the two mounting frames, the outer wall of the rotating shaft I is fixedly connected with a hot-pressing roller, the inner side walls of the two mounting frames are respectively provided with two sliding grooves, a moving block is connected inside the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a rotating shaft II is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks, the outer wall of the rotating shaft II is rotatably connected with a pressing roller, and a heating pipe is fixedly arranged inside the hot-pressing roller;

the upper end faces of the two moving blocks are movably connected with screw rods, the upper end faces of the screw rods are fixedly connected with rotating handles, screw holes in threaded connection with the screw rods are formed in the two mounting frames, and the screw rods are in threaded connection with the screw holes.

In order to limit the position of the fabric entering the hot press roller and the pressing roller and assist in feeding, and prevent the fabric from wrinkling or folding to influence the operation quality, as one preferable fabric calender of the utility model, two limit auxiliary plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the calender main body, two limit wheels and a driving box are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two limit auxiliary plates, one ends of the two limit wheels penetrate through the limit auxiliary plates to extend to the inside of the driving box and are respectively fixedly connected with a first gear and a second gear, a rotating shaft III is fixedly connected between the two limit auxiliary plates, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft III is rotationally connected with the limit auxiliary wheels.

In order to provide power for the limiting wheel, as a preferable fabric calender of the utility model, the outer wall of the driving box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the driving box and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the first gear and the second gear.

In order to provide power for the hot press roller, as a preferable fabric calender of the utility model, the outer wall of the calender main body is fixedly connected with a driving box, the outer wall of the driving box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the outer wall of the driving box and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear II.

In order to enable the driving motor to drive the rotating shaft I and the hot-pressing roller to rotate, the fabric calender is preferable, wherein the rotating shaft I penetrates through the mounting frame to extend into the driving box and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear I, and the transmission gear I is in meshed connection with the transmission gear II.

In order to prevent the fabric from sliding in the moving process and assist the fabric to enter the calender, the fabric calender is preferably used, the limiting wheel consists of a central shaft, a bearing, wheels and an anti-slip rubber pad, the bearing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central shaft, the wheels are rotatably connected with the central shaft, and the anti-slip rubber is adhered to the outer wall of the wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the rotation of the screw rod is controlled by rotating the rotating handle, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the screw hole, so that a moving block movably connected to the other end of the screw rod is driven to move up and down, the moving block drives a rotating shaft II and a hot-press roller rotatably connected with the outer wall to move up and down, and the moving block is in sliding connection with two sliding grooves formed in the inner side wall of the mounting frame, so that the stability of the moving block in moving up and down is improved, and the hot-press roller can be adjusted up and down;

and secondly, a plurality of limiting wheels and auxiliary wheels are fixedly connected through the outer wall of the limiting auxiliary plate, the motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the first gear and the second gear which are meshed with the driving gear to rotate, and the first gear and the second gear drive the limiting wheels to rotate so as to limit the position of the fabric and assist feeding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional block diagram of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a diagram of a fabric guide structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a spacing wheel construction of the present utility model;

in the figure, 1, a calender main body; 2. a limit auxiliary plate; 3. a control panel; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a rotating shaft I; 6. a hot press roll; 7. a chute; 8. a moving block; 9. a rotating shaft II; 10. a pressing roller; 11. a screw rod; 12. a wire hole; 13. rotating the handle; 14. a limiting wheel; 15. a first gear; 16. a second gear; 17. a drive box; 18. a motor; 19. a drive gear; 20. heating pipes; 21. a rotation axis III; 22. an auxiliary wheel; 23. a central shaft; 24. a bearing; 25. a wheel; 26. an anti-slip rubber; 27. a drive box; 28. a driving motor; 29. a transmission gear II; 30. and a transmission gear I.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fabric calender comprises a calender main body 1, two limiting auxiliary plates 2 and a control panel 3, wherein the left end and the right end of the upper end face of the calender main body 1 are fixedly connected with mounting frames 4, a rotating shaft I5 is fixedly connected between the two mounting frames 4, the outer wall of the rotating shaft I5 is fixedly connected with a hot-pressing roller 6, the inner side walls of the two mounting frames 4 are provided with two sliding grooves 7, the inner parts of the two sliding grooves 7 are slidably connected with moving blocks 8, a rotating shaft II 9 is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks 8, the outer wall of the rotating shaft II 9 is rotatably connected with a pressing roller 10, and a heating pipe 20 is fixedly arranged in the hot-pressing roller 6;

the upper end faces of the two moving blocks 8 are movably connected with a screw rod 11, the upper end faces of the screw rod 11 are fixedly connected with a rotating handle 13, screw holes 12 in threaded connection with the screw rod 11 are formed in the two mounting frames 4, and the screw rod 11 is in threaded connection with the screw holes 12.

In this embodiment: the screw rod 11 is rotated by the rotating handle 13, and the screw rod 11 is in threaded connection with the screw hole 12, so that the moving block 8 movably connected to one end of the screw rod 11 moves up and down, the pressure roller 10 is adjusted up and down, and the moving block 8 is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the mounting frame 4, so that the stability of the pressure roller 10 during up and down movement is improved;

the heating pipe 20 is fixedly arranged in the hot press roller 6, the heating pipe 20 plays a role in heating the hot press roller 6, so that the fabric is rolled at a high temperature, and meanwhile, the hot press roller 6 rotates, so that the fabric moves between the press roller 10 and the hot press roller 6.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, two limiting auxiliary plates 2 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of a calender main body 1, two limiting wheels 14 and a driving box 17 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each limiting auxiliary plate 2, one ends of the two limiting wheels 14 penetrate through the limiting auxiliary plates 2 to extend into the driving box 17 and are fixedly connected with a first gear 15 and a second gear 16 respectively, a rotating shaft III 21 is fixedly connected between the two limiting auxiliary plates 2, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft III 21 is rotatably connected with a limiting auxiliary wheel 22.

In this embodiment: the rotation of the first gear 15 and the second gear 16 drives the plurality of limiting wheels 14 to rotate, and the plurality of limiting wheels 14 play roles in pulling and tightening the fabric while rotating, so that the fabric is prevented from being wrinkled.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the driving box 17 is fixedly connected with a motor 18, the output end of the motor 18 penetrates through the driving box 17 and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 19, and the driving gear 19 is in meshed connection with the first gear 15 and the second gear 16.

In this embodiment: the motor 18 is started, the motor 18 drives the driving gear 19 to rotate, and the driving gear 19 drives the first gear 15 and the second gear 16 which are in meshed connection with the driving gear 19 to rotate, so that the limiting wheel 14 brings power source.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the calender main body 1 is fixedly connected with a driving box 27, the outer wall of the driving box 27 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 28, and the output end of the driving motor 28 penetrates through the outer wall of the driving box 27 and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear II 29.

In this embodiment: the driving motor 28 drives the transmission gear II 29 to rotate so as to provide power for the inside of the driving box 27.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the rotating shaft I5 penetrates through the mounting frame 4 to extend into the driving box 27 and is fixedly connected with the transmission gear I30, and the transmission gear I30 is in meshed connection with the transmission gear II 29.

In this embodiment: the rotation axis I5 runs through the installation frame 4 and extends to the inside of the driving box 27, and as the transmission gear II 29 rotates under the driving of the driving motor 28, the transmission gear I30 is driven to rotate, and the transmission gear I30 drives the rotation axis I5 and the hot-pressing roller 6 to rotate.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the limiting wheel 14 consists of a central shaft 23, a bearing 24, a wheel 25 and an anti-skid rubber 26 pad, wherein the bearing 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central shaft 23, the wheel 25 is rotatably connected with the central shaft 23, and the anti-skid rubber 26 is adhered to the outer wall of the wheel 25.

In this embodiment: the limiting wheel 14 is arranged on the limiting auxiliary plate 2 through a bearing 24, the wheel 25 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the central shaft 23, and the anti-slip rubber 26 prevents the fabric from sliding and falling off in the stretching process.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

firstly, installing a fabric as shown in fig. 3, then rotating a screw rod 11 through a rotating handle 13, and connecting the screw rod 11 with a screw hole 12 in a threaded manner, so that a moving block 8 movably connected to one end of the screw rod 11 moves up and down, and adjusting the distance between a pressing roller 10 and a hot pressing roller 6;

then, the motor 18 is started, the motor 18 drives the driving gear 19 to rotate, the driving gear 19 drives the first gear 15 and the second gear 16 which are in meshed connection with the driving gear 19 to rotate, the first gear 15 and the second gear 16 drive the limiting wheel 14 to rotate to assist feeding, and meanwhile, the fabric is pulled and stretched, the fabric is prevented from being wrinkled, and the anti-slip rubber 26 prevents the fabric from sliding and falling in the stretching process.

Starting a driving motor 28 to drive a transmission gear II 29 to rotate, and driving the transmission gear II 29 to rotate with a transmission gear I30 meshed with the transmission gear II, so as to drive a rotating shaft I5 and a hot pressing roller 6 to rotate, and simultaneously driving two auxiliary transmission rollers arranged in a calender main body 1 to rotate by the rotation of the transmission gear I30, so that the auxiliary movement and transmission effects on the fabric are achieved;

during the process, the temperature of the fabric subjected to high-temperature rolling treatment is reduced by the fan fixedly connected with the bottom end of the calender main body 1, and finally the fabric is discharged from the discharge hole, so that the calendering treatment is completed.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surface fabric calender, its characterized in that includes calender main part (1), two spacing accessory plate (2) and control panel (3), both ends are all fixedly connected with installing frame (4) about the up end of calender main part (1), two fixedly connected with axis of rotation I (5) between installing frame (4), the outer wall fixedly connected with hot-pressing roller (6) of axis of rotation I (5), two spout (7) have all been seted up to the inside wall of installing frame (4), two the inside sliding connection of spout (7) has movable block (8), two fixedly connected with axis of rotation II (9) between movable block (8), the outer wall rotation of axis of rotation II (9) is connected with pressure roller (10), the inside fixed mounting of hot-pressing roller (6) has heating pipe (20);

the upper end faces of the two moving blocks (8) are movably connected with a screw rod (11), the upper end faces of the screw rod (11) are fixedly connected with a rotating handle (13), screw holes (12) in threaded connection with the screw rod (11) are formed in the two mounting frames (4), and the screw rod (11) is in threaded connection with the screw holes (12).

2. A fabric calender according to claim 1, characterised in that two of the limit auxiliary plates (2) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the calender body (1), two of the limit auxiliary plates (2) are fixedly connected with two limit wheels (14) and a driving box (17), one end of each of the two limit wheels (14) penetrates through the limit auxiliary plate (2) to extend into the driving box (17) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (15) and a second gear (16) respectively, a rotation shaft iii (21) is fixedly connected between the two limit auxiliary plates (2), and the outer wall of the rotation shaft iii (21) is rotatably connected with a limit auxiliary wheel (22).

3. A fabric calender according to claim 2, characterised in that the outer wall of the drive box (17) is fixedly connected with a motor (18), the output end of the motor (18) penetrates the drive box (17) and is fixedly connected with a drive gear (19), and the drive gear (19) is in meshed connection with the first gear (15) and the second gear (16).

4. A fabric calender according to claim 2, characterised in that the outer wall of the calender body (1) is fixedly connected with a drive box (27), the outer wall of the drive box (27) is fixedly connected with a drive motor (28), and the output end of the drive motor (28) penetrates the outer wall of the drive box (27) and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear ii (29).

5. A fabric calender according to claim 1, characterised in that the rotation shaft i (5) extends through the mounting frame (4) to the interior of the drive box (27) and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear i (30), the transmission gear i (30) being in meshed connection with a transmission gear ii (29).

6. A fabric calender according to claim 2, characterised in that the limit wheel (14) consists of a central shaft (23), bearings (24), wheels (25) and anti-slip rubber (26) pads, the bearings (24) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central shaft (23), the wheels (25) are rotatably connected to the central shaft (23), the anti-slip rubber (26) is adhered to the outer wall of the wheels (25), and a rotating shaft iii (21) is fixedly connected between the two limit auxiliary plates (2).