CN220619264U

CN220619264U - Yarn guider

Info

Publication number: CN220619264U
Application number: CN202321950495.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄和芳; 黄佳欣
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xinfang Technology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xinfang Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-24
Filing date: 2023-07-24
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a yarn guider, which belongs to the technical field of yarn production equipment and comprises a support base and a hot melting component arranged on the support base, wherein a wire drawing bucket, a transverse scraping rod, a scraping piece and a cleaning piece are sequentially arranged on one side of the support base along the length direction of the support base, a support frame is arranged at one end of the transverse scraping rod, the cleaning piece comprises a rope passing seat arranged on the support base, a rope passing hole is formed in one side of the rope passing seat, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the rope passing hole, and a brush ring is assembled in the clamping groove. According to the utility model, the colloidal burrs can be rapidly pulled into filaments through the necking extrusion of the wiredrawing hopper, the filaments are cooled and become brittle, the brittle filaments are broken and fall through the small-angle folding lines of the transverse scraping rod and the vertical scraping rod, new burrs are prevented from being pulled out when the brittle burrs are removed, the burr removing effect is improved, and the burr chip cleaning effect on the surface of the yarns is improved through the cooperation of gravity and the cleaning piece.

Description

Yarn guider

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of yarn production equipment, in particular to a yarn guider.

Background

The yarn is a textile, and is processed into products with certain fineness by various textile fibers, and is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery and the like. In the yarn production process, in order to protect the yarn from breakage before winding and packaging, a plurality of guides are required to be added in the production line.

Current patent application number: 202222137834.X discloses a yarn production guide structure which passes a yarn through a gap of a heating rod and causes burrs on the surface of the yarn to shrink and become brittle by heating, and then scrapes the burrs by contact with a scraping block. In the prior art, when the device scrapes the fringing that the shrinkage becomes crisp on the surface of the yarn through the force fit scraping block of yarn rolling, the part of the fringing fringe on the surface of the yarn can be led to become crisp under the action of pulling force to pull out new fringing again, so that the surface fringing removing effect of the yarn is poor, and the fringing fringe on the surface of the yarn is difficult to clean up.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a yarn guider, which solves the problem that when the friable burrs are scraped by the pulling force, part of friable burrs pull new burrs.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a yarn guider, which comprises a support base and a hot melting component arranged on the support base, wherein a wire drawing bucket, a transverse scraping rod, a scraping piece and a cleaning piece are sequentially arranged on one side of the support base along the length direction of the support base, and a support frame is arranged at one end of the transverse scraping rod.

The cleaning piece comprises a rope passing seat arranged on the supporting base, a rope passing hole is formed in one side of the rope passing seat, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the rope passing hole, and a brush ring is arranged in the clamping groove.

The scraping piece comprises a supporting frame arranged on a supporting base, and a supporting column and a vertical scraping rod are arranged in the supporting frame.

Further, the hot melting component comprises a hot melting box arranged on a supporting base and electric heating parts symmetrically arranged in the hot melting box, a wire inlet hole is formed in one side of the inner wall of the hot melting box, wire guide rollers are arranged at triangular positions, far away from the wire inlet hole, of the inner part of the hot melting box, and a wire outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the hot melting box.

Further, the wire rollers are distributed in the hot melting box in an L shape, and one of the wire rollers is located above the wire outlet hole.

Further, one side of the inner wall of the clamping groove penetrates through the top of the rope seat, and the top of the brush ring penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the clamping groove and extends to the upper portion of the inner wall of the clamping groove.

Further, the shape of the supporting frame is triangular, and the cross scraping rods are distributed at the triangular position of the supporting frame.

Further, the cross section shapes of the horizontal scraping rod and the vertical scraping rod are the same, and one side of the horizontal scraping rod is a semi-elliptic cambered surface.

Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the matched use of the hot melting part, the wire drawing hopper, the transverse scraping rod and other parts, burrs on the surface of the yarn can be quickly melted into colloid, and then the colloid burrs are quickly pulled into a wire shape and cooled to become crisp by being matched with the necking extrusion of the wire drawing hopper, the crisp wire burrs are broken and fall through the small-angle folding lines of the transverse scraping rod and the vertical scraping rod, so that new burrs are prevented from being pulled out when the crisp burrs are removed, and the burr removing effect is improved;

2. according to the utility model, through the matched use of the horizontal scraping rod, the vertical scraping rod, the cleaning piece and other parts, the fragile filaments Mao Bianshe on the surface of the yarn can be crushed comprehensively, and through the matched use of the gravity and the cleaning piece, the burr fragments on the surface of the yarn are cleaned, so that the influence on the subsequent use effect of the finished yarn caused by the residual fragile bristle edge fragments on the finished yarn is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the hot-melt member of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a hot melt member; 21. a hot melt tank; 22. an electric heating element; 23. a wire roller; 24. a wire inlet hole; 25. a wire outlet hole; 3. a wire drawing hopper; 4. a support frame; 5. collecting a slideway; 6. cleaning the piece; 61. rope passing seat; 62. rope passing holes; 63. a clamping groove; 64. a brush ring; 7. a scraping member; 71. a support frame; 72. a support column; 73. a vertical scraping rod; 8. a cross scraping rod.

Detailed Description

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the following description will make clear and complete descriptions of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a yarn guider comprises a supporting base 1 and a hot melting component 2 arranged on the supporting base 1, wherein a drawing hopper 3, a transverse scraping rod 8, a scraping piece 7 and a cleaning piece 6 are sequentially arranged on one side of the supporting base 1 along the length direction of the supporting base, the cross section of the interior of the drawing hopper 3 is in a funnel shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, the drawing hopper 3, the transverse scraping rod 8, the scraping piece 7 and the cleaning piece 6 are all arranged below the hot melting component 2, a supporting frame 4 is arranged at one end of the transverse scraping rod 8, a collecting slide 5 is arranged at the bottom of one side wall of the supporting base 1, the drawing hopper 3, the transverse scraping rod 8, the scraping piece 7 and the cleaning piece 6 are all arranged right above the collecting slide 5, and when the bristle edges on the outer wall of a yarn are broken, the bristle edges can fall into the collecting slide 5, so that the fragments are prevented from scattering to all places of a working environment, and the cleaning workload of the working environment is increased.

The cleaning member 6 comprises a rope passing seat 61 arranged on the supporting base 1, a rope passing hole 62 is formed in one side of the rope passing seat 61, a clamping groove 63 is formed in the inner wall of the rope passing hole 62, and a brush ring 64 is arranged in the clamping groove 63.

The scraping member 7 comprises a supporting frame 71 arranged on the supporting base 1, a supporting column 72 and vertical scraping rods 73 are arranged in the supporting frame 71, the number of the vertical scraping rods 73 is two, the two vertical scraping rods 73 and the supporting column 72 are distributed in the supporting frame 71 in a three-way mode, the supporting column 72 is close to the supporting frame 4, yarn penetrates into the supporting frame 71 from the position between the supporting column 72 and the supporting base 1, then penetrates between the vertical scraping rods 73 close to the supporting column 72, then penetrates between the two vertical scraping rods 73, finally penetrates out from the position between the supporting base 1 and the last vertical scraping rod 73, the yarn is enabled to penetrate from the inside of the scraping member 7 in an S shape, the bristle edges on two sides of the yarn are folded, and the yarn can be comprehensively broken into filaments Mao Bianshe through the matching use of the parts such as a transverse scraping rod 8, the vertical scraping rods 73 and the cleaning member 6, the raw edges on the surface of the yarn are cleaned through the matching use of gravity and the cleaning member, and the subsequent use effect of the residual bristle edges on the yarn is avoided.

In this embodiment, the hot-melt component 2 includes a hot-melt box 21 mounted on the support base 1 and an electric heating element 22 symmetrically mounted in the hot-melt box 21, a wire inlet 24 is formed on one side of the inner wall of the hot-melt box 21, wire rollers 23 are mounted at triangular positions of the inner part of the hot-melt box 21 far away from the wire inlet 24, a wire outlet 25 is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the hot-melt box 21, and the wire outlet 25 is located right above the wire drawing bucket 3.

In this embodiment, the wire rollers 23 are L-shaped and distributed in the interior of the hot-melt box 21, and one of the wire rollers 23 is located above the wire outlet hole 25, the yarn is firstly transferred into the interior of the hot-melt box 21 from the interior of the wire outlet hole 24, then passes through the interior of the wire roller 23 transversely flush with the wire outlet hole 24, then passes through the interior of the wire roller 23 diagonally opposite to the wire outlet hole 24, then passes through the interior of the wire roller 23 above the wire outlet hole 25, finally passes out from the interior of the wire outlet hole 25, so that the yarn passes through the interior of the hot-melt box 21 in a U-shape and passes through the interior of the wire drawing hopper 3 from top to bottom, the burrs on the surface of the yarn can be quickly melted into colloid through the cooperation of the hot-melt part 2 and the wire drawing hopper 3 with the parts such as the cross-blade 8, then the colloid burrs are extruded by cooperation with the necking of the wire drawing hopper 3, so that the colloid burrs are quickly pulled into a wire shape and cooled to become fragile, and the fragile burrs are prevented from being removed by the small-angle broken lines of the cross-blade rod 73, and the new burr removing effect is improved when the fragile burrs are removed.

In this embodiment, one side of the inner wall of the clamping groove 63 penetrates through the top of the rope seat 61, the top of the brush ring 64 penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the clamping groove 63 and extends to the upper side of the same, yarn passes through the inside of the scraping member 7 and then passes through the inside of the cleaning member 6, and when the yarn passes through the inside of the brush ring 64, bristles on the inner wall of the brush ring 64 can clean the surface of the yarn comprehensively, and the residual bristle edges on the surface of the yarn are cleaned, so that the surface of the yarn is kept in a smooth state during winding, and the aesthetic property of a finished yarn product is improved.

In this embodiment, the shape of the supporting frame 4 is triangle, the horizontal scraping rods 8 are distributed at the triangle of the supporting frame 4, wherein two horizontal scraping rods 8 are respectively close to and far away from the drawing bucket 3, the height of the horizontal scraping rods is lower than the bottom of the drawing bucket 3, the remaining horizontal scraping rod 8 is located above the space between the other two horizontal scraping rods 8, after the yarn passes out from the bottom of the drawing bucket 3, the yarn winds to the lower side of the horizontal scraping rod 8 close to the drawing bucket 3, then upwards winds to the top of the horizontal scraping rod 8 close to the drawing bucket 3 and between the horizontal scraping rod 8 at the high position, then downwards winds to the lower side of the last horizontal scraping rod 8 and the horizontal scraping rod 8 at the high position and penetrates to the inside of the scraping piece 7, so that the yarn also passes through the three horizontal scraping rods 8 in an S shape, and the bristle edges on the remaining two sides of the yarn can be broken, and the hard broken bristle edges which are missing to be broken are avoided.

In this embodiment, the cross section shape of the horizontal scraping rod 8 is the same as that of the vertical scraping rod 73, one side of the horizontal scraping rod 8 is a semi-elliptical arc surface, the semi-elliptical arc surface of the horizontal scraping rod 8 is an elliptical small-angle side, the semi-elliptical arc surface of the horizontal scraping rod 8 close to the drawing hopper 3 faces the drawing hopper 3, the semi-elliptical arc surface of the horizontal scraping rod 8 at the high position faces the lower side of the hot melting part 2, the semi-elliptical arc surface of the last horizontal scraping rod 8 faces downwards, the semi-elliptical arc surface of the vertical scraping rod 73 close to the supporting column 72 faces outwards, and the semi-elliptical arc surface of the other vertical scraping rod 73 faces the vertical surface of the supporting base 1.

The foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to be exhaustive or to be construed as limiting the utility model to the precise forms disclosed. It should be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, but to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, and that the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover modifications, adaptations, additions and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The yarn guider comprises a support base (1) and a hot melting component (2) arranged on the support base (1), and is characterized in that a wire drawing bucket (3), a transverse scraping rod (8), a scraping piece (7) and a cleaning piece (6) are sequentially arranged on one side of the support base (1) along the length direction of the support base, and a support frame (4) is arranged at one end of the transverse scraping rod (8);

the cleaning piece (6) comprises a rope passing seat (61) arranged on the supporting base (1), a rope passing hole (62) is formed in one side of the rope passing seat (61), a clamping groove (63) is formed in the inner wall of the rope passing hole (62), and a brush ring (64) is assembled in the clamping groove (63);

the scraping piece (7) comprises a supporting frame (71) arranged on the supporting base (1), and a supporting column (72) and a vertical scraping rod (73) are arranged in the supporting frame (71).

2. The yarn guide as in claim 1, wherein: the hot melting component (2) comprises a hot melting box (21) arranged on a supporting base (1) and electric heating pieces (22) symmetrically arranged in the hot melting box (21), a wire inlet hole (24) is formed in one side of the inner wall of the hot melting box (21), wire guide rollers (23) are arranged at triangular positions, far away from the wire inlet hole (24), of the inner part of the hot melting box (21), and wire outlet holes (25) are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the hot melting box (21).

3. The yarn guide as in claim 2, wherein: the wire rollers (23) are distributed in the hot melting box (21) in an L shape, and one of the wire rollers (23) is located above the wire outlet hole (25).

4. The yarn guide as in claim 1, wherein: one side of the inner wall of the clamping groove (63) penetrates through the top of the rope seat (61), and the top of the brush ring (64) penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the clamping groove (63) and extends to the upper side of the clamping groove.

5. The yarn guide as in claim 1, wherein: the shape of the supporting frame (4) is triangular, and the transverse scraping rods (8) are distributed at the triangular position of the supporting frame (4).

6. The yarn guide as in claim 1, wherein: the cross section shape of the horizontal scraping rod (8) is the same as that of the vertical scraping rod (73), and one side of the horizontal scraping rod (8) is a semi-elliptic cambered surface.