CN220619053U

CN220619053U - Aluminum ash separating device

Info

Publication number: CN220619053U
Application number: CN202322280539.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林红雷; 姜振东; 杜腾飞; 黄腾磊
Original assignee: Shandong Jinyitong Metal Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jinyitong Metal Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-23
Filing date: 2023-08-23
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ash, in particular to an aluminum ash separating device, which comprises a base; the utility model discloses a smelting device, including base, feed box, power component A, linear driving mechanism, vertical pole, mounting panel B and feed box, wherein the base is provided with the smelting tank and washs the pond that distribute its both ends on the base, the top of smelting tank is provided with the feed box, the bottom intercommunication of feed box is provided with row material pipe, the inboard upper end of smelting tank is provided with the pushing plate, install the power component A who is used for driving the pushing plate to remove on the smelting tank, the top of smelting tank is provided with the removal slider, install linear driving mechanism on the removal slider, linear driving mechanism's bottom is connected with the montant, be provided with a plurality of horizontal separation boards side by side on the montant, be provided with a plurality of through-hole groups side by side on the horizontal separation board, be fixed with mounting panel B on the washs pond, be provided with the power component B that is used for driving the removal slider to remove between mounting panel B and the feed box. The utility model has good filtering effect on aluminum ash and has the function of cleaning the horizontal separation plate, thereby avoiding impurities from reentering the smelting pool and having strong practicability.

Description

Aluminum ash separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ash, in particular to an aluminum ash separation device.

Background

The demand of aluminum is increasing in modern society, because of limited aluminum mineral resources, how to improve and utilize the aluminum mineral resources is important, at present, the waste aluminum ash after smelting in a large-scale aluminum factory contains a large amount of aluminum ash, and the waste aluminum ash is directly abandoned and the environment is polluted, so that the aluminum ash is fully utilized to change waste into valuables, a large amount of metal aluminum can be saved and recovered, and the pollution of the waste aluminum ash to the environment is reduced.

The chinese patent with the publication number CN219010409U discloses an aluminum ash separating device, which comprises a separating device main body, the inside of separating device main body is provided with the separating mechanism that is used for separating aluminum ash impurity, separating mechanism's inside is provided with the scraping device who is used for scraping the discharge collection to the impurity that separates, separating device main body's inside is provided with the mount that is used for carrying out lifting adjustment to scraping device and separating mechanism.

The following technical drawbacks remain in the above-mentioned published patents: 1. although the separation arc plate has a certain filtering effect on impurities, a small amount of magazines can flow out through the filtering holes, and the filtering effect is poor; 2. according to the device, the scraper is arranged to scrape magazines on the separation arc plates, the cleaning capacity is not strong, and impurities on the separation arc plates can pollute aluminum water in subsequent use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the technical problems in the background technology and provides an aluminum ash separating device.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an aluminum ash separation device comprises a base; the utility model discloses a smelting device, including base, smelting tank, washing tank, mounting panel B, power pack B that is used for driving the removal of pushing away the flitch, linear drive mechanism is installed to the top of smelting tank, and linear drive mechanism's bottom is connected with the montant, is provided with a plurality of horizontal separation boards side by side on the montant, is provided with a plurality of through-hole groups side by side on the horizontal separation board, and the through-hole group is including a plurality of through-holes that the equidistance set up, is fixed with mounting panel B on the washing tank, is provided with the power pack B that is used for driving the removal of removal slider between mounting panel B and the workbin.

Preferably, the front and back sides at base top both ends all are fixed with mounting panel A, power component A includes servo motor A, threaded rod A and direction slide bar A, wherein, direction slide bar A is fixed between two mounting panel A that are located the rear side, threaded rod A rotates and installs between two mounting panel A that are located the front side, servo motor A fixes on mounting panel A and its output shaft is connected with threaded rod A, pushing plate top both ends all are fixed with the connection slide, a connection slide slides and set up on direction slide bar A, and the connection slide and the threaded rod A threaded connection of opposite side.

Preferably, the power component B comprises a servo motor B, a threaded rod B and a guide sliding rod B, wherein the threaded rod B is rotatably arranged between the mounting plate B and the feed box, the servo motor B is arranged on the mounting plate B, an output shaft of the servo motor B is connected with the threaded rod B, the guide sliding rod B is fixed between the mounting plate B and the feed box, the movable sliding block is arranged on the guide sliding rod B in a sliding mode, and the movable sliding block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod B.

Preferably, a plurality of through hole groups on two adjacent horizontal separation plates are arranged in a staggered manner.

Preferably, the longitudinal length of the pushing plate, the longitudinal length of the horizontal separating plate and the longitudinal length of the inner cavity of the smelting pool are equal.

Preferably, a plurality of self-locking universal wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the base.

Preferably, a partition plate is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning tank, and the inner cavity of the cleaning tank is divided into a cavity A and a cavity B by the partition plate.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: the pushing plate is driven to move to one side of the cleaning tank through the power component A, impurities are pushed to one side of the cleaning tank through the pushing plate to be intensively treated, when the pushing plate moves to a limited position, the pushing plate is in contact with the horizontal separation plates at the moment, the plurality of horizontal separation plates are driven to move upwards through the arranged linear driving mechanisms, aluminum liquid flows into the smelting tank again through the through holes, the impurities are deposited on the upper surface of the horizontal separation plates, the layer-by-layer filtration of aluminum ash can be realized through the plurality of arranged horizontal separation plates, the filtering effect of the aluminum ash is ensured, then the movable sliding blocks are driven to move to one side of the cleaning tank through the arranged power component B, and when the horizontal separation plates move to the position right above the cleaning tank, the horizontal separation plates are driven to move downwards to the inner side of the cleaning tank through the arranged linear driving mechanisms, and then the horizontal separation plates are driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the cleaning work of the horizontal separation plates can be realized; in summary, the utility model has good filtering effect on aluminum ash and has the function of cleaning the horizontal separation plate, thereby avoiding impurities from reentering the smelting pool and having strong practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal separation plate according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a smelting pool; 3. a cleaning pool; 301. a chamber A; 302. a chamber B; 4. a partition plate; 5. self-locking universal wheels; 6. a feed box; 7. moving the slide block; 8. a linear driving mechanism; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. a pushing plate; 11. a vertical rod; 12. a horizontal separation plate; 121. a through hole; 131. a servo motor A; 132. a threaded rod A; 133. a guide slide bar A; 141. a servo motor B; 142. a threaded rod B; 143. a guide slide bar B; 15. the connecting slide plate; 16. a mounting plate A; 17. and (3) mounting plate B.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-2, the aluminum ash separating device provided by the utility model comprises a base 1; a plurality of self-locking universal wheels 5 are arranged at the bottom end of the base 1, a smelting pool 2 and a cleaning pool 3 which are distributed at the two ends of the base 1 are arranged on the base 1, a feed box 6 is arranged above the smelting pool 2, a discharge pipe 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the feed box 6 in a communicating way, a pushing plate 10 is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the smelting pool 2, a power component A for driving the pushing plate 10 to move is arranged on the smelting pool 2, mounting plates A16 are fixed at the front side and the rear side of the two ends of the top of the base 1, the power component A comprises a servo motor A131, a threaded rod A132 and a guide slide rod A133, wherein the guide slide rod A133 is fixed between the two mounting plates A16 at the rear side, the threaded rod A132 is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates A16 at the front side, the servo motor A131 is fixed on the mounting plates A16, an output shaft of the servo motor A is connected with the threaded rod A132, connecting slide plates 15 are fixed at the two ends of the top of the pushing plate 10, a connecting slide plate 15 is arranged on the guide slide rod A133 in a sliding way, the connecting slide plate 15 on the other side is in threaded connection with a threaded rod A132, a movable slide block 7 is arranged above the smelting tank 2, a linear driving mechanism 8 is arranged on the movable slide block 7, the bottom end of the linear driving mechanism 8 is connected with a vertical rod 11, a plurality of horizontal separating plates 12 are arranged on the vertical rod 11 side by side, the longitudinal length of a pushing plate 10, the longitudinal length of the horizontal separating plates 12 and the longitudinal length of an inner cavity of the smelting tank 2 are equal, a plurality of through hole groups are arranged on the horizontal separating plates 12 side by side, each through hole group comprises a plurality of through holes 121 which are arranged at equal intervals, a plurality of through hole groups on two adjacent horizontal separating plates 12 are arranged in a staggered way, a mounting plate B17 is fixed on the cleaning tank 3, a power component B used for driving the movable slide block 7 to move is arranged between the mounting plate B17 and the material tank 6, the power component B comprises servo motors B141, B142 and the guide slide rod B143, the threaded rod B142 is rotatably arranged between the mounting plate B17 and the feed box 6, the servo motor B141 is arranged on the mounting plate B17, the output shaft of the servo motor B is connected with the threaded rod B142, the guide slide rod B143 is fixed between the mounting plate B17 and the feed box 6, the movable slide block 7 is arranged on the guide slide rod B143 in a sliding manner, and the movable slide block 7 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod B142.

The inner side of the cleaning tank 3 is provided with a baffle plate 4, and the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 3 is divided into a cavity A301 and a cavity B302 by the baffle plate 4; the two cleaning areas can be provided for cleaning the horizontal separation plate 12 through the arranged cavity A301 and the cavity B302, and the cleaning effect on the horizontal separation plate 12 is ensured for the primary cleaning area and the secondary cleaning area respectively.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during operation, aluminum ash is sent into the smelting tank 2 to be heated and melted, molten aluminum water is placed at the inner bottom end of the smelting tank 2, impurities in the aluminum ash float on the surface of the aluminum water, a pushing plate 10 is driven to move towards the cleaning tank 3 through a power component A, the pushing plate 10 pushes the impurities to one side of the smelting tank 2 to be intensively processed, when the pushing plate 10 moves to a limited position, the pushing plate 10 is in contact with the horizontal separation plate 12 at the moment, a plurality of horizontal separation plates 12 are driven to move upwards through a linear driving mechanism 8, aluminum liquid flows into the smelting tank 2 again through a through hole 121, the impurities are deposited on the upper surface of the horizontal separation plate 12, layer-by-layer filtration of the aluminum ash can be realized through the plurality of horizontal separation plates 12, the filtering effect of the aluminum ash is guaranteed, a moving sliding block 7 is driven to move towards the cleaning tank 3 through the power component B, and when the horizontal separation plate 12 moves to the position right above the cleaning tank 3, the horizontal separation plate 12 is driven to move downwards to the inner side of the cleaning tank 3 through the linear driving mechanism 8, and the horizontal separation plate 12 is driven to move downwards through the linear driving mechanism 12 to reciprocate to realize horizontal separation through the horizontal separation plate 12; in summary, the present utility model has a good effect of filtering aluminum ash and a function of cleaning the horizontal separation plate 12, thereby preventing impurities from re-entering the smelting tank 2, and has a high practicability.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An aluminium ash separator, characterized in that it comprises a base (1); be provided with on base (1) and distribute smelting pond (2) and washing pond (3) at its both ends, the top of smelting pond (2) is provided with workbin (6), the bottom intercommunication of workbin (6) is provided with row material pipe (9), the inboard upper end of smelting pond (2) is provided with and pushes away flitch (10), install on smelting pond (2) and be used for driving the power pack A that pushes away flitch (10) and remove, the top of smelting pond (2) is provided with movable slide (7), install sharp actuating mechanism (8) on movable slide (7), the bottom of sharp actuating mechanism (8) is connected with montant (11), be provided with a plurality of horizontal separation boards (12) side by side on montant (11), be provided with a plurality of through-hole groups side by side on horizontal separation board (12), the through-hole group includes a plurality of through-holes (121) that the equidistance set up, be fixed with mounting panel B (17) on washing pond (3), be provided with between mounting panel B (17) and workbin (6) and be used for driving movable slide (7) and remove power pack B.

2. An aluminium ash separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front and rear sides of the two ends of the top of the base (1) are both fixed with mounting plates a (16), the power assembly a comprises a servo motor a (131), a threaded rod a (132) and a guiding slide rod a (133), wherein the guiding slide rod a (133) is fixed between the two mounting plates a (16) located at the rear side, the threaded rod a (132) is rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates a (16) located at the front side, the servo motor a (131) is fixed on the mounting plates a (16) and the output shaft thereof is connected with the threaded rod a (132), the two ends of the top of the pushing plate (10) are both fixed with connecting slide plates (15), one connecting slide plate (15) is slidably arranged on the guiding slide rod a (133), and the connecting slide plate (15) at the other side is in threaded connection with the threaded rod a (132).

3. An aluminium ash separator according to claim 1, characterised in that the power assembly B comprises a servo motor B (141), a threaded rod B (142) and a guiding slide rod B (143), the threaded rod B (142) is rotatably mounted between the mounting plate B (17) and the feed box (6), the servo motor B (141) is mounted on the mounting plate B (17) and its output shaft is connected with the threaded rod B (142), the guiding slide rod B (143) is fixed between the mounting plate B (17) and the feed box (6), the moving slide block (7) is slidably arranged on the guiding slide rod B (143), and the moving slide block (7) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod B (142).

4. An aluminium ash separator according to claim 1, characterized in that the plurality of through-hole groups on adjacent two horizontal separation plates (12) are arranged in a staggered manner.

5. An aluminium ash separator according to claim 1, characterized in that the longitudinal length of the pusher plate (10), the longitudinal length of the horizontal separator plate (12) and the longitudinal length of the inner chamber of the smelting cell (2) are equal.

6. An aluminium ash separator according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of self-locking universal wheels (5).

7. An aluminium ash separator according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner side of the cleaning tank (3) is provided with a partition plate (4), and the inner cavity of the cleaning tank (3) is divided into a chamber a (301) and a chamber B (302) by the partition plate (4).