CN220616261U - Quantitative blanking device for wheat production - Google Patents
Quantitative blanking device for wheat production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220616261U CN220616261U CN202321980749.8U CN202321980749U CN220616261U CN 220616261 U CN220616261 U CN 220616261U CN 202321980749 U CN202321980749 U CN 202321980749U CN 220616261 U CN220616261 U CN 220616261U
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- Prior art keywords
- wheat
- discharging roller
- gear
- fixedly connected
- discharging
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- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241001237160 Kallima inachus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000007264 Triticum durum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209143 Triticum turgidum subsp. durum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of quantitative discharging devices for wheat harvesting production, and discloses a quantitative discharging device for wheat production, which comprises a storage bin for storing wheat raw materials, a servo motor, a discharging roller, a screening mechanism and a semi-gear, wherein the servo motor is arranged on the left side of the storage bin and used for providing driving force, the discharging roller is arranged in the storage bin and used for quantitatively discharging wheat, the screening mechanism is arranged on the right side of the discharging roller and used for screening out dust dead leaves in the wheat, and the left side of the semi-gear is connected with the right side of the discharging roller through a transmission shaft. This a ration unloader for wheat production cleans its inside wheat, screens out the outside dust of wheat and dead leaf, avoids dust and dead leaf to be bagging-off by unloader together along with the wheat to reduce the finished product quality of wheat, rotatory puddler stirs the inside wheat of feed bin, avoids the in-process of wheat at the ejection of compact, blocks up in the inside of feed bin, prevents unable normal ejection of compact of wheat.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of quantitative blanking devices for wheat harvesting production, in particular to a quantitative blanking device for wheat production.
Background
Wheat is an important grain crop, and is one of the most important crops in the world. It belongs to gramineous plants, and is an annual herbaceous plant. Wheat is a wide variety of, and durum wheat and softly wheat are common.
In the process of harvesting and producing the wheat, the wheat in the harvester is required to be put into a quantitative blanking device and then is packaged and transported, but in the process of harvesting the wheat, the dust and the dead leaves can be packaged together with the wheat by the blanking device due to the harvesting environment and the fact that a large amount of dust dead leaves are contained outside the wheat, so that the quality of finished products of the wheat is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a quantitative blanking device for wheat production, so as to solve the technical problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a quantitative unloader for wheat production includes:
the feed bin is used for storing wheat raw materials.
And the servo motor is arranged at the left side of the storage bin and is used for providing driving force.
And the discharging roller is arranged in the storage bin and used for quantitatively discharging wheat.
And the screening mechanism is arranged on the right side of the discharging roller and used for screening out dust dead leaves in the wheat.
The screening mechanism comprises a half gear, the left side of the half gear is connected with the right side of the discharging roller through a transmission shaft, a toothed frame is connected with the outer meshing of the half gear, a piston is fixedly connected with the top of the toothed frame through a toothed plate, an exhaust pipe is sleeved outside the piston, an air inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the exhaust pipe, and the left side of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the right side of the storage bin.
The anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the front face of the toothed plate and used for driving wheat blanking.
The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a gear, the back of the gear is meshed with the front of the toothed plate, the left side of the gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the left side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a conical tooth A, the outer meshing of the conical tooth A is connected with a conical tooth B, and the bottom of the conical tooth B is fixedly connected with a stirring rod.
Preferably, the left side of the discharging roller is connected with the output end of the servo motor through a short shaft, and discharging grooves are arranged outside the discharging roller at equal intervals.
Preferably, the outer part of the half gear is connected with a tooth group A, the front surface and the back surface inside the tooth frame are both connected with a tooth group B, and the tooth group A is meshed with the tooth group B.
Preferably, the top inside the exhaust pipe is connected with a closing plate A through a hinge A, and the top inside the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a bent arm A.
Preferably, the left side inside the air inlet pipe is connected with a closing plate B through a hinge B, and the right side inside the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a bent arm B.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with protective housing of feed bin, the protective housing is connected through the bearing with the juncture of puddler and axis of rotation.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a quantitative blanking device for wheat production, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the quantitative blanking device for wheat production, the discharging roller drives the half gear to rotate through the transmission shaft in the rotating process, the rotating half gear drives the toothed frame to reciprocate up and down, the moving toothed frame drives the toothed plate to drive the piston to move in the exhaust pipe to generate air flow, the air flow enters the inside of the storage bin through the exhaust pipe to clean wheat in the storage bin, dust and dead leaves outside the wheat are screened out, and the dust and the dead leaves are prevented from being bagged together with the wheat by the blanking device, so that the quality of finished products of the wheat is reduced;
this a ration unloader for wheat production, pinion rack up-and-down motion's in-process drive meshing gear rotates, and rotatory gear drive axis of rotation drives conical tooth A and rotates, and rotatory conical tooth A passes through conical tooth B and drives the puddler and rotatory, and rotatory puddler stirs the inside wheat of feed bin, avoids the wheat at the in-process of ejection of compact, blocks up in the inside of feed bin, prevents unable normal ejection of compact of wheat.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the screening mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a storage bin; 2. a servo motor; 3. a discharge roller; 4. a screening mechanism; 41. a half gear; 42. a tooth frame; 43. a transmission shaft; 44. a toothed plate; 45. a piston; 46. an exhaust pipe; 47. an air inlet pipe; 5. an anti-blocking mechanism; 51. a gear; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. conical teeth A; 54. conical teeth B; 55. stirring rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a technical scheme, a quantitative blanking device for wheat production, comprising:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a bin 1 is configured to store wheat raw materials, and an opening is formed in the left side of the bin 1, where the opening can discharge dust dead leaves through a screening mechanism 4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a servo motor 2 is installed on the left side of a bin 1 and is used for providing driving force, the outside of the servo motor 2 is connected with the bin 1 through a connecting frame, and the outside of the servo motor 2 is controlled through a control sensor.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a discharging roller 3 is installed inside a bin 1 for quantitatively discharging wheat, the left side of the discharging roller 3 is connected with the output end of a servo motor 2 through a short shaft, and discharging grooves are formed in the discharging roller 3 at equal intervals.
Referring to fig. 3, a screening mechanism 4 is installed on the right side of the discharging roller 3, and is used for screening out dust dead leaves in the wheat.
Referring to fig. 3, the screening mechanism 4 includes a driven half gear 41, a tooth set a is connected to the outer portion of the half gear 41, a tooth set B is connected to the front and the back of the inner portion of a tooth frame 42, the tooth set a is meshed with the tooth set B, the left side of the half gear 41 is connected to the right side of the discharging roller 3 through a driven transmission shaft 43, and a tooth frame 42 that reciprocates up and down through rotation of the half gear 41 is connected to the outer portion of the half gear 41.
Referring to fig. 3, a piston 45 moving inside an exhaust pipe 46 to generate air flow is fixedly connected to the top of a gear frame 42 through a toothed plate 44, the exhaust pipe 46 to generate air flow is sleeved outside the piston 45, the top of the exhaust pipe 46 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 47 for unidirectional air inlet, the left side of the exhaust pipe 46 is communicated with the right side of a storage bin 1, and the top inside the exhaust pipe 46 is connected with a sealing plate a through a hinge a.
Referring to fig. 3, a bent arm a is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the exhaust pipe 46, the sealing plate a is matched with the bent arm a to enable the exhaust pipe 46 to exhaust only unidirectionally and not to exhaust air, a sealing plate B is connected to the left side of the inside of the intake pipe 47 through a hinge B, a bent arm B is fixedly connected to the right side of the inside of the intake pipe 47, and the bent arm B is matched with the sealing plate B to enable the intake pipe 47 to exhaust only unidirectionally and not to exhaust air, and one ends, far away from the hinge a and the hinge B, of the sealing plate a and the sealing plate B are designed into round corners which are convenient to rotate.
Referring to fig. 4, an anti-blocking mechanism 5 is mounted on the front surface of the toothed plate 44 for driving wheat blanking.
Referring to fig. 4, the anti-blocking mechanism 5 includes a driven gear 51, the back of the gear 51 is meshed with the front of the toothed plate 44, a driven rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the left side of the gear 51, and a driven conical tooth a53 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft 52.
Referring to fig. 4, the external engagement of the conical tooth a53 is connected with a driving conical tooth B54, the bottom of the conical tooth B54 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 55 for stirring the wheat in a rotating way, the inside of the storage bin 1 is fixedly connected with a driving protection shell for preventing dust inside the wheat from affecting the conical tooth B54 and the conical tooth a53, and the junction of the protection shell and the stirring rod 55 as well as the rotating shaft 52 is connected through a bearing.
The working principle of the device is as follows: in the process of use, the harvested wheat is thrown into the bin 1, the servo motor 2 is started to drive the discharging roller 3 to rotate, the wheat falls into the inside of the discharging chute, the wheat is thrown out of the bin 1 by matching with the rotation of the discharging roller 3, and meanwhile, the rotation of the discharging roller 3 is controlled, so that the discharging amount can be controlled.
The discharging roller 3 drives the half gear 41 to rotate through the transmission shaft 43 in the rotating process, the rotating half gear 41 drives the toothed frame 42 to reciprocate up and down, the toothed frame 42 which moves drives the toothed plate 44 to drive the piston 45 to move in the exhaust pipe 46 to generate air flow, the air flow enters the inside of the storage bin 1 through the exhaust pipe 46 to clean wheat in the storage bin, dust and dead leaves outside the wheat are screened out, and dust and dead leaves are prevented from being bagged together with the wheat by the blanking device, so that the quality of finished products of the wheat is reduced.
The toothed plate 44 drives the meshed gear 51 to rotate in the up-and-down movement process, the rotating gear 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 to drive the conical tooth A53 to rotate, the rotating conical tooth A53 drives the stirring rod 55 to rotate through the conical tooth B54, the rotating stirring rod 55 stirs wheat in the storage bin 1, the phenomenon that the wheat is blocked in the storage bin 1 in the discharging process is avoided, and the wheat cannot be discharged normally is prevented.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A quantitative unloader for wheat production, characterized by, include:
the storage bin is used for storing wheat raw materials;
the servo motor is arranged at the left side of the storage bin and used for providing driving force;
the discharging roller is arranged in the storage bin and is used for quantitatively discharging wheat;
the screening mechanism is arranged on the right side of the discharging roller and is used for screening out dust dead leaves in the wheat;
the screening mechanism comprises a half gear, the left side of the half gear is connected with the right side of the discharging roller through a transmission shaft, a toothed frame is connected to the outer portion of the half gear in a meshed mode, a piston is fixedly connected to the top of the toothed frame through a toothed plate, an exhaust pipe is sleeved outside the piston, the top of the exhaust pipe is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the left side of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the right side of the storage bin;
the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the toothed plate and used for driving wheat blanking;
the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a gear, the back of the gear is meshed with the front of the toothed plate, the left side of the gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the left side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a conical tooth A, the outer meshing of the conical tooth A is connected with a conical tooth B, and the bottom of the conical tooth B is fixedly connected with a stirring rod.
2. The quantitative blanking device for wheat production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the discharging roller is connected with the output end of the servo motor through a short shaft, and discharging grooves are arranged outside the discharging roller at equal intervals.
3. The quantitative blanking device for wheat production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer part of the half gear is connected with a tooth group A, the front surface and the back surface inside the tooth frame are both connected with a tooth group B, and the tooth group A is meshed with the tooth group B.
4. The quantitative blanking device for wheat production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top inside the blast pipe is connected with a closing plate A through a hinge A, and the top inside the blast pipe is fixedly connected with a bent arm A.
5. The quantitative blanking device for wheat production according to claim 4, wherein: the left side inside the air inlet pipe is connected with a closing plate B through a hinge B, and the right side inside the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a bent arm B.
6. The quantitative blanking device for wheat production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with protective housing of feed bin, the protective housing is connected through the bearing with the juncture of puddler and axis of rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321980749.8U CN220616261U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Quantitative blanking device for wheat production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321980749.8U CN220616261U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Quantitative blanking device for wheat production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220616261U true CN220616261U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90211364
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321980749.8U Active CN220616261U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Quantitative blanking device for wheat production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220616261U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-26 CN CN202321980749.8U patent/CN220616261U/en active Active
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