CN220609353U - High-efficient separator - Google Patents
High-efficient separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220609353U CN220609353U CN202322136489.2U CN202322136489U CN220609353U CN 220609353 U CN220609353 U CN 220609353U CN 202322136489 U CN202322136489 U CN 202322136489U CN 220609353 U CN220609353 U CN 220609353U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- box
- rice bran
- fixedly connected
- bran oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019774 Rice Bran oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 42
- 239000008165 rice bran oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 42
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 feed Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency separation device, belongs to the technical field of rice bran oil processing, and aims to solve the problems that the existing rice bran oil separation device is inconvenient to separate part of rice bran oil in residues, waste is easy to cause, the separation effect is poor, and a filter screen is inconvenient to take out or replace quickly. Through the setting of first filter screen, L shape kink, filter cloth, extrusion mechanism, second filter screen, sealing door and closing plate, first filter screen can carry out preliminary filtration to rice bran oil, the residue can be followed on the filter cloth of first filter screen to recess between first fixed plate and the L shape kink, extrusion mechanism can extrude the residue on the filter cloth, extrude the inside remaining rice bran oil of residue, avoid extravagant, the second filter screen can further filter rice bran oil, thereby improve the separation effect of rice bran oil, utilize the sealing door can conveniently take out or change first filter screen simultaneously, utilize the closing plate can conveniently take out or change the second filter screen.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rice bran oil processing, in particular to a high-efficiency separation device.
Background
Rice bran oil is a kind of rice oil obtained from rice as a byproduct of the rice processing process by pressing or leaching. Rice bran oil is used for manufacturing industrial raw materials such as feed, soap, hardened oil, glycerin, stearic acid, oleic acid, paint resin and the like. In the process of processing rice bran oil, it is necessary to separate rice bran oil from residues.
At present, when the existing rice bran oil separating device is used, part of rice bran oil which is inconvenient to separate out and remains in residues is easy to waste, the separating effect is poor, and when residues on a filter screen are accumulated more, the filter screen is inconvenient to take out or replace quickly.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a high-efficiency separation device, which adopts the technical scheme that the high-efficiency separation device comprises a box body and supporting legs, wherein the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with the supporting legs, the supporting legs can stably support the box body, the top of the box body is provided with a feed hopper, the feed hopper is used for adding rice bran oil into the box body, the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, the first fixing plate is connected with a first filter screen in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the first filter screen is conical, the rice bran oil can be subjected to preliminary filtration through the arrangement of the first filter screen, the two sides of the first filter screen are provided with L-shaped bending parts, grooves can be formed between the first fixing plate and the L-shaped bending parts through the arrangement of the first fixing plate, and the fallen residues are collected, the L-shaped bending parts are provided with filter cloth, through the arrangement of the filter cloth, rice bran oil can be filtered when the extruding mechanism extrudes residues between the first fixing plate and the L-shaped bending part, residues are prevented from entering the first filter screen, the extruding mechanism is arranged above the L-shaped bending part on the inner top wall of the box body, residues between the first fixing plate and the L-shaped bending part can be extruded through the arrangement of the extruding mechanism, residual rice bran oil in the residues can be extruded, the flow homogenizing plate is arranged below the first filter screen on the inner wall of the box body, the rice bran oil flowing down on the first filter screen can be uniformly dropped onto the second filter screen by the flow homogenizing plate, the second filter screen is arranged below the flow homogenizing plate on the inner wall of the box body, the rice bran oil can be further filtered through the arrangement of the second filter screen, the residues are separated out, the oil storage cavity is arranged below the second filter screen on the inner wall of the box body, the oil storage cavity is used for collecting rice bran oil after secondary filtration and separation, the bottom of box one side is provided with row oil pipe, through row oil pipe's setting, can conveniently discharge rice bran oil.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with the cushion block, the first observation window is arranged on the front face of the oil storage cavity on the box body, the cushion block can improve the stability of the supporting leg through the arrangement of the cushion block and the first observation window, and the oil level in the oil storage cavity can be conveniently checked through the first observation window.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate, sliding grooves are formed in the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, one side of the L-shaped bending part is in sliding connection with the sliding groove on the first fixing plate, the second filter screen is in sliding connection with the sliding groove on the second fixing plate, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen can be conveniently taken and placed through the arrangement of the second fixing plate and the sliding groove on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the extrusion mechanism comprises an electric push rod and a pressing plate, wherein the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body above the L-shaped bending part, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod, the pressing plate can be controlled to lift by the electric push rod through the arrangement of the electric push rod and the pressing plate, and when the pressing plate descends, residues between the first fixing plate and the L-shaped bending part can be extruded, and rice bran oil remained in the residues is extruded.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the front side of the box body is provided with the sealing door in front of the first filter screen, the sealing door is provided with the second observation window in front of the L-shaped bending part, the sealing door can play a role in sealing through the arrangement of the sealing door and the second observation window, meanwhile, the first filter screen is convenient to take and place when the box body is opened, and the residual slag quantity between the first fixing plate and the L-shaped bending part can be conveniently checked through the second observation window.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the front surface of the second filter screen is fixedly connected with the sealing plate, the sealing door and the front surface of the sealing plate are fixedly connected with the handles, the sealing plate can play a role in sealing through the arrangement of the sealing plate and the handles, and meanwhile, the sealing plate can be opened by utilizing the handles and the second filter screen can be pulled out.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outlet end of the oil drain pipe is detachably connected with the sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with the anti-skid patterns, and the sealing cover can seal the outlet end of the oil drain pipe through the arrangement of the sealing cover and the anti-skid patterns, so that the sealing cover can be conveniently opened by the anti-skid patterns.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the first filter screen, the L-shaped bending part, the filter cloth, the extrusion mechanism, the second filter screen, the sealing door and the sealing plate, the first filter screen can carry out preliminary filtration on rice bran oil, residues can fall onto the filter cloth of the groove between the first fixing plate and the L-shaped bending part along the first filter screen, the extrusion mechanism can extrude residues on the filter cloth, the rice bran oil remained in the residues is extruded, waste is avoided, the second filter screen can further filter the rice bran oil, and therefore, the separation effect of the rice bran oil is improved, meanwhile, the sealing door can be used for conveniently taking out or replacing the first filter screen, and the sealing plate can be used for conveniently taking out or replacing the second filter screen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view in cross section;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a support leg; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first fixing plate; 5. a first filter screen; 6. an L-shaped bending part; 7. a filter cloth; 8. an extrusion mechanism; 801. electric pushing; 802. a pressing plate; 9. a flow homogenizing plate; 10. a second filter screen; 11. an oil storage chamber; 12. an oil drain pipe; 13. a cushion block; 14. a first viewing window; 15. a second fixing plate; 16. a chute; 17. sealing the door; 18. a second viewing window; 19. a sealing plate; 20. a handle; 21. sealing cover; 22. anti-skid lines.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a high-efficiency separation device, which adopts the technical scheme that the high-efficiency separation device comprises a box body 1 and supporting legs 2, wherein the supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, cushion blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs 2, in order to facilitate the rice bran oil to be added into the box body 1, a feed hopper 3 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a first fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1 for carrying out preliminary filtration separation on the rice bran oil, a first filter screen 5 is arranged between the first fixing plates 4, the upper surface of the first filter screen 5 is conical, L-shaped bending parts 6 are arranged at two sides of the first filter screen 5, in order to squeeze residues between the first filter screen 5 and the L-shaped bending parts 6, so as to avoid rice bran oil waste, a filter cloth 7 is arranged on the L-shaped bending parts 6, an electric push rod 801 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body 1 above the L-shaped bending parts 6, the movable end of the electric push rod 801 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 802, in order to uniformly flow down rice bran oil falling down on the first filter screen 5, a flow homogenizing plate 9 is arranged below the first filter screen 5 on the inner wall of the box 1, a second filter screen 10 is arranged below the flow homogenizing plate 9 in the box 1 in order to filter the preliminarily filtered rice bran oil again, a second fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box 1 in order to conveniently take and place the first filter screen 5 and the second filter screen 10, sliding grooves 16 are formed in the inner side walls of the first fixing plate 4 and the second fixing plate 15, one side of the L-shaped bending part 6 is in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 16 on the first fixing plate 4, the second filter screen 10 is in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 16 on the second fixing plate 15, a sealing door 17 is arranged in front of the box 1 in front of the first filter screen 5, the sealing door 17 is provided with the second observation window 18 in the place ahead of L shape kink 6, the front fixedly connected with closing plate 19 of second filter screen 10, the front of first sealing door 17 and closing plate 19 is all fixedly connected with handle 20, for collect the rice bran oil after the secondary filtration, be provided with oil storage chamber 11 in the inside of box 1 below that is located second filter screen 10, and be provided with first observation window 14 in the front of oil storage chamber 11 on box 1, for the rice bran oil in the convenient discharge oil storage chamber 11, be provided with oil drain pipe 12 in the bottom of box 1 one side, oil drain pipe 12's exit end can dismantle and be connected with sealed lid 21, be provided with anti-skidding line 22 on the sealed lid 21.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used for separating residues in rice bran oil, firstly, rice bran oil is added into the box body 1 from the feed hopper 3, the first filter screen 5 is used for preliminarily filtering the rice bran oil, residues fall into the L-shaped bending part 6 from two sides along the surface of the first filter screen 5, the fallen rice bran oil uniformly falls onto the second filter screen 10 from the uniform flow plate 9, the second filter screen 10 is used for filtering the rice bran oil again, the completely filtered and separated rice bran oil falls into the oil storage cavity 11, after separation, the electric push rod 801 is used for lowering the pressure plate 802 to squeeze residues on the L-shaped bending part 6, the internal rice bran oil is squeezed out, the filter cloth 7 is used for preventing the residues from entering the first filter screen 5, the oil level in the oil storage cavity 11 can be checked through the first observation window 14, the residue amount on the L-shaped bending part 6 can be checked through the second observation window 18, finally, the anti-slip pattern 22 can be used for opening the sealing cover 21 to discharge the rice bran oil from the oil drain pipe 12, the sealing door 17 and the sealing plate 19 can be opened by the handle 20, and the first filter screen 5 and the second filter screen 10 can be conveniently replaced for cleaning or filtering screen 10.
The mechanical connection according to the utility model is a customary practice adopted by the person skilled in the art, and the technical teaching can be obtained by a limited number of tests, which belongs to the common general knowledge.
The components not described in detail herein are prior art.
Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient separator, includes box (1) and landing leg (2), the bottom fixedly connected with landing leg (2) of box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel oil tank, including box (1), filter cloth, oil storage chamber (11), oil drain pipe (12), filter cloth, filter screen (6), filter cloth (7) are provided with on the top of box (1), inside wall fixedly connected with first fixed plate (4) of box (1), sliding connection has first filter screen (5) on first fixed plate (4), the upper surface of first filter screen (5) is the toper, the both sides of first filter screen (5) are provided with L shape kink (6), be provided with filter cloth (7) on L shape kink (6), the top that the interior roof of box (1) is located L shape kink (6) is provided with extrusion mechanism (8), the inner wall of box (1) is located the below of first filter screen (5) and is provided with uniform flow board (9), the inside of box (1) is located the below of uniform flow board (9) and is provided with second filter screen (10), the inside of box (1) is located the below of second filter screen (10) and is provided with oil storage chamber (11), the bottom of box (1) one side is provided with oil drain pipe (12).
2. A high efficiency separation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of landing leg (2) is fixedly connected with cushion (13), be provided with first observation window (14) on the front that is located oil storage chamber (11) on box (1).
3. A high efficiency separation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), fixed plate (15) of inside wall fixedly connected with, spout (16) have all been seted up to the inside of first fixed plate (4) and second fixed plate (15), one side and spout (16) sliding connection on first fixed plate (4) of L shape kink (6), spout (16) sliding connection on second filter screen (10) and second fixed plate (15).
4. A high efficiency separation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the extrusion mechanism (8) comprises an electric push rod (801) and a pressing plate (802), wherein the electric push rod (801) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the L-shaped bending part (6) on the inner top wall of the box body (1), and the pressing plate (802) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod (801).
5. A high efficiency separation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the front of box (1) is provided with sealing door (17) in the place ahead of first filter screen (5), be provided with second observation window (18) on sealing door (17) in the place ahead of L shape kink (6).
6. A high efficiency separation apparatus as set forth in claim 5 wherein: the front of second filter screen (10) fixedly connected with closing plate (19), the front of sealing door (17) and closing plate (19) all fixedly connected with handle (20).
7. A high efficiency separation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the outlet end of the oil drain pipe (12) is detachably connected with a sealing cover (21), and anti-skid patterns (22) are arranged on the sealing cover (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322136489.2U CN220609353U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | High-efficient separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322136489.2U CN220609353U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | High-efficient separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220609353U true CN220609353U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90223717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322136489.2U Active CN220609353U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | High-efficient separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220609353U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-09 CN CN202322136489.2U patent/CN220609353U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |