CN220609148U

CN220609148U - Rectifying still and automatic rectifying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220609148U
Application number: CN202322218823.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯和洋; 杨凤; 李静文; 常少成; 田小风
Original assignee: Shandong Boyuan Engineering Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Boyuan Engineering Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-17
Filing date: 2023-08-17
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rectifying kettles, in particular to a rectifying kettle and automatic rectifying equipment, which comprises the following components: a rectifying still, comprising: the device comprises a kettle body, a left end cover and a right end cover, wherein a plurality of supports are arranged at the bottom of the kettle body, a base is connected to the bottom of the supports, universal wheels and a telescopic device are connected to the bottom surface of the base, a feed inlet and a tower interface are arranged at the top of the kettle body, and a discharge hole is arranged at the middle of the bottom of the kettle body; the side surface of the left end cover is provided with a mounting tube, the inside of the mounting tube is movably connected with a heat conducting tube, and the top of the left end cover is provided with an air outlet; the side face of the right end cover is connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a stirring roller, and stirring blades are arranged on the outer side of the stirring roller; the top of the air outlet is provided with a cover plate, the top of the cover plate is provided with a hinge, and the bottom of the cover plate is connected with a spring; the beneficial effects are as follows: the liquid of raw materials is heated after stirring, the contact area between the liquid and a heating device is increased, and the rectification efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Rectifying still and automatic rectifying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rectifying kettles, in particular to a rectifying kettle and automatic rectifying equipment.

Background

The rectification is a separation process for separating the components by utilizing the difference in volatility of the components in the mixture, and common equipment comprises a plate type rectification tower and a packed rectification tower. The rectifying still functions to vaporize the distilled liquid and provide the necessary amount of rising vapor in the column, and the rectifying still is of the jacket type, the bellows type and the tube type.

The heating device in the rectifying still in the prior art is usually positioned at a fixed position of the still body, and the liquid of the raw material is usually in a standing state when being heated in the rectifying still, is not stirred, is not fully contacted with the heating device, is not fully rectified, and influences the rectifying efficiency. Therefore, the utility model provides a rectifying still and automatic rectifying equipment for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a rectifying still and automatic rectifying equipment, which are used for solving the problem that the liquid of the raw materials in the background technology is not fully contacted with a heating device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rectifying still, comprising: the kettle comprises a kettle body, a left end cover and a right end cover, wherein a plurality of supports are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the kettle body, a base is connected to the bottom of the supports, a plurality of universal wheels and telescopic devices are connected to the bottom surface of the base, a feed inlet and a tower interface are arranged at the top of the kettle body, a discharge outlet is centrally arranged at the bottom of the kettle body, and a control valve is arranged in the discharge outlet; the side face of the left end cover is provided with a mounting tube, the inside of the mounting tube is movably connected with a heat conducting tube, and the top of the left end cover is provided with an air outlet; the side face of the right end cover is connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a stirring roller, and stirring blades are arranged on the outer side of the stirring roller; the top of air outlet is equipped with the apron, the top of apron is equipped with the hinge, and the bottom of apron is connected with the spring.

Preferably, the left side of the kettle body is fixedly connected with the right side of the left end cover, and the right side of the kettle body is fixedly connected with the left side of the right end cover.

Preferably, the base is a rectangular metal plate which is placed in parallel and is not easy to deform, the universal wheels are uniformly distributed around the bottom of the base, and the telescopic device is located at the center of the bottom of the base.

Preferably, one end fixedly connected with stiff end of heat pipe, the stiff end looks adaptation with the installation tube, one side that the stiff end is close to the heat pipe and the equal zonulae occludens of one end of installation tube have the ring shape sealing washer, stiff end and installation tube swing joint.

Preferably, the stirring roller is perpendicular to the outer side of the right end cover, and the stirring blades are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the stirring roller and are positioned right below the feeding hole.

Preferably, the stirring roller is arranged in parallel with the heat conduction pipe and is positioned above the heat conduction pipe, and a safe distance is kept between the outer edge of the stirring blade and the outer side of the heat conduction pipe when the stirring roller works.

Preferably, one side of the hinge is fixed on the outer wall of the air outlet, and the other side of the hinge is fixed on one side of the top of the cover plate; one end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the air outlet, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover plate.

An automated rectifying apparatus comprising the rectifying still described above.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: move the device to appointed position through the universal wheel, start telescoping device fixed position, raw and other materials liquid gets into inside the device from the feed inlet, start driving motor drives stirring vane and carries out intensive mixing to liquid, liquid contacts with the heat pipe after the stirring, follow tower interface output device after the heating forms gas, when the inside atmospheric pressure of device is great, can open the apron on the air outlet voluntarily, exhaust, when atmospheric pressure resumes, the spring drives the apron and resets, stir the back heating to the liquid of raw and other materials, increase the area of contact of liquid and heating device, the rectification efficiency of device has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a split view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air outlet according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a kettle body; 2. a left end cover; 3. a right end cover; 4. a support; 5. a base; 6. a universal wheel; 7. a telescoping device; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a tower interface; 10. a driving motor; 11. a stirring roller; 12. stirring blades; 13. a heat conduction pipe; 14. a fixed end; 15. installing a pipe; 16. an air outlet; 17. a seal ring; 18. a cover plate; 19. a hinge; 20. a spring; 21. a discharge port; 22. and a control valve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are some, but not all, embodiments of the present utility model, are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "middle," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," "side," "vertical," "horizontal," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "a," an, "" the first, "" the second, "" the third, "" the fourth, "" the fifth, "and the sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

For purposes of brevity and description, the principles of the embodiments are described primarily by reference to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments may be practiced without limitation to these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a rectifying still, comprising: the kettle comprises a kettle body 1, a left end cover 2 and a right end cover 3, wherein the left side of the kettle body 1 is fixedly connected with the right side of the left end cover 2, and the right side of the kettle body 1 is fixedly connected with the left side of the right end cover 3.

The bottom of the kettle body 1 is evenly provided with a plurality of supports 4, the bottom of the support 4 is connected with a base 5, the bottom surface of the base 5 is connected with a plurality of universal wheels 6 and telescopic devices 7, the base 5 is a rectangular metal plate material which is placed in parallel, the universal wheels 6 are evenly distributed around the bottom of the base 5, the telescopic devices 7 are located at the bottom centering positions of the base 5, the telescopic devices can be driven to move to specified positions through the universal wheels 6, after reaching the specified positions, the telescopic devices 7 are started to support the base 5, the universal wheels 6 are suspended, and the positions of the device are fixed. The top of the kettle body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 8 and a tower interface 9, the bottom of the kettle body 1 is provided with a discharge outlet 21 in the middle, a control valve 22 is arranged in the discharge outlet 21, and the residual liquid inside the kettle body 1 is discharged by opening the control valve 22.

The side of left end cover 2 is equipped with installation tube 15, the inside swing joint of installation tube 15 has heat pipe 13, the one end fixedly connected with stiff end 14 of heat pipe 13, the size looks adaptation of stiff end 14 and installation tube 15, the one side that stiff end 14 is close to heat pipe 13 and the one end of installation tube 15 all zonulae occludens have ring seal 17, stiff end 14 and installation tube 15 swing joint, be convenient for change heat pipe 13, keep the inside airtight of device when being connected with installation tube 15 through stiff end 14 that two ring seal 17 can make.

The top of the left end cover 2 is provided with an air outlet 16, the top of the air outlet 16 is provided with a cover plate 18, the top of the cover plate 18 is provided with a hinge 19, one side of the hinge 19 is fixed on the outer wall of the air outlet 16, and the other side is fixed on one side of the top of the cover plate 18; the bottom of apron 18 is connected with spring 20, and spring 20's one end is connected with the inner wall of air outlet 16, and the bottom fixed connection of the other end and apron 18, and when the device during operation, the inside atmospheric pressure is up to a certain value, overcomes spring 20's pulling force, and with apron 18 top-down, exhaust through air outlet 16, when atmospheric pressure resumes, apron 18 receives spring 20's effort automatic re-setting.

The side of right end cover 3 is connected with driving motor 10, driving motor 10's output is connected with stirring roller 11, and stirring roller 11's outside is equipped with stirring vane 12, and stirring roller 11 perpendicular to right end cover 3's outside, stirring vane 12 evenly distributed just is located the feed inlet 8 under in the stirring roller 11 outside, when raw and other materials liquid from feed inlet 8 in, through stirring vane 12 with its stirring, increase the area of contact of liquid and heat pipe 13 to improve the rectification efficiency in the device.

The stirring roller 11 is placed in parallel with the heat conduction pipe 13 and is positioned above the heat conduction pipe 13, and when the stirring roller 11 works, a safe distance is kept between the outer edge of the stirring blade 12 and the outer side of the heat conduction pipe 13, so that the stirring blade 12 and the heat conduction pipe 13 are prevented from affecting each other when the device works.

When the device works, the device is moved to a designated position through the universal wheel 6, the fixing position of the telescopic device 7 is started, raw material liquid enters the device from the feed inlet 8, the driving motor 10 is started to drive the stirring blade 12 to stir the liquid sufficiently, the liquid contacts with the heat conducting pipe 13 after being stirred, the gas is heated to form a gas and then is output from the tower interface 9, when the internal air pressure of the device is large, the cover plate 18 on the air outlet 16 can be automatically opened for exhausting, when the air pressure is recovered, the spring 20 drives the cover plate 18 to reset, the raw material liquid is heated after being stirred, the contact area between the liquid and the heating device is increased, and the rectification efficiency of the device is improved.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rectifying still, its characterized in that: comprising the following steps: the novel kettle comprises a kettle body (1), a left end cover (2) and a right end cover (3), wherein a plurality of supports (4) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the kettle body (1), a base (5) is connected to the bottom of the supports (4), a plurality of universal wheels (6) and telescopic devices (7) are connected to the bottom surface of the base (5), a feed inlet (8) and a tower interface (9) are arranged at the top of the kettle body (1), a discharge hole (21) is centrally arranged at the bottom of the kettle body (1), and a control valve (22) is arranged in the discharge hole (21);

the side face of the left end cover (2) is provided with a mounting pipe (15), the inside of the mounting pipe (15) is movably connected with a heat conducting pipe (13), and the top of the left end cover (2) is provided with an air outlet (16); the side face of the right end cover (3) is connected with a driving motor (10), the output end of the driving motor (10) is connected with a stirring roller (11), and stirring blades (12) are arranged on the outer side of the stirring roller (11);

the top of air outlet (16) is equipped with apron (18), the top of apron (18) is equipped with hinge (19), and the bottom of apron (18) is connected with spring (20).

2. The rectifying still according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the kettle body (1) is fixedly connected with the right side of the left end cover (2), and the right side of the kettle body (1) is fixedly connected with the left side of the right end cover (3).

3. The rectifying still according to claim 2, wherein: the base (5) is a rectangular metal plate which is placed in parallel and is not easy to deform, the universal wheels (6) are uniformly distributed around the bottom of the base (5), and the telescopic device (7) is located at the central position of the bottom of the base (5).

4. A rectifying still according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end fixedly connected with stiff end (14) of heat pipe (13), the size looks adaptation of stiff end (14) and installation tube (15), one side that stiff end (14) are close to heat pipe (13) and the one end of installation tube (15) all zonulae occludens has ring seal (17), stiff end (14) and installation tube (15) swing joint.

5. The rectifying still according to claim 4, wherein: the stirring roller (11) is perpendicular to the outer side of the right end cover (3), and the stirring blades (12) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the stirring roller (11) and are positioned right below the feeding hole (8).

6. The rectifying still according to claim 5, wherein: the stirring roller (11) is arranged in parallel with the heat conduction pipe (13) and is positioned above the heat conduction pipe (13), and when the stirring roller (11) works, a safe distance is kept between the outer edge of the stirring blade (12) and the outer side of the heat conduction pipe (13).

7. The rectifying still according to claim 6, wherein: one side of the hinge (19) is fixed on the outer wall of the air outlet (16), and the other side of the hinge is fixed on one side of the top of the cover plate (18); one end of the spring (20) is connected with the inner wall of the air outlet (16), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover plate (18).

8. An automated rectification apparatus, characterized in that: a rectifying tank comprising any one of the preceding claims 1-7.