CN220608597U - Medical vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a medical vehicle which comprises a vehicle body, a push handle and pulleys, wherein the push handle is arranged at the rear side of the vehicle body, a signature table is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body, a rectangular groove and a recycling cavity are arranged on the front surface of the vehicle body, a drawer is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a plurality of partition boards are arranged on the inner wall of the drawer, and the partition boards divide the drawer into a plurality of medicine storage cavities. According to the medical vehicle disclosed by the utility model, the recycling bin is arranged in the vehicle body, the rotating shaft is arranged at the position, close to the front, of the lower end of the recycling bin, the bin opening is always buckled in the vehicle body under the influence of self gravity, so that the sharp device in the recycling bin is prevented from falling from the recycling bin in the moving process.

Description

Medical vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to equipment capable of rapidly classifying and storing medicines and medical wastes, and particularly relates to a medical vehicle.

Background

In the medical process, nursing staff needs to carry out nursing, dressing change and other works on patients, and the requirements of the works are very strict. On the one hand, the types and dosages of medicines corresponding to different patients are generally different, and once the wrong medicine type or medicine dosage is used, the patients are injured or even life-threatening. On the other hand, many germs are carried and spread through blood, so that medical appliances that have been used for one patient are contaminated, and it is likely that a certain germ has been carried. If the contaminated medical appliance is used with other patients, cross-infection between patients may be caused. And some medical appliances contain sharp ware, very easily fish tail nursing staff's skin has brought certain risk for nursing staff.

At present, hospitals generally adopt medical vehicles to care and change medicine for ward patients. The medical vehicle is specially designed for transporting medical equipment and materials, and is mainly used for providing convenient mobile storage, so that medical staff can quickly and efficiently acquire the needed medical equipment and materials in a medical place. When nursing and dressing change are needed for patients in a ward, medical staff concentrate medical appliances and medicines needed by dressing change on a medical vehicle, and nursing is carried out for the patients after the medical appliances and medicines are pushed to the ward.

Traditional medical vehicles are generally of multi-layer or drawer type structures, and medicines and instruments are placed in layers in a classified mode. The existing medical vehicle is not clear enough for classifying medicines and does not carry out regional placement on medicines required by different beds. When the medicine is used, labels on the medicine are required to be compared, and when the kinds of the medicine used in one bed are more, the situation of missing and taking wrong medicine is easy to occur. In addition, when a contaminated medical instrument is collected in a conventional medical vehicle, the contaminated medical instrument needs to be thrown in after the collection device on the medical vehicle is pulled out manually. The above process requires the medical staff to vacate both hands for operation, i.e. the medical staff pulls out the recovery device with one hand and puts in the contaminated medical appliance with the other hand, thus having a great influence on the nursing and dressing change efficiency. Moreover, if the contaminated medical implement contains a sharps, when the two hands are improperly engaged, for example, when the medical personnel discard the sharps in advance, the sharps may scratch the arm from which the recovery device is pulled out, presenting a greater risk of infection to the medical personnel, and presenting a safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the technical defects that the medical vehicle in the prior art does not carry out regional placement on medicines required by different beds, omission and misplacement are easy to occur, and medical staff is required to vacate hands for operation when contaminated medical appliances are recovered, so that the medical vehicle can carry out regional placement on medicines required by different beds, and is convenient for recovering the contaminated medical appliances, and the efficiency of changing medicines and nursing is easy to influence and bring potential safety hazards to the medical staff.

The utility model provides a medical vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, a pushing handle and pulleys, wherein the pushing handle is arranged at the rear side of the vehicle body, a sign platform is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body, a rectangular groove and a recycling cavity are arranged on the front side of the vehicle body, a drawer is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a plurality of partition plates are arranged on the inner wall of the drawer, the drawer is divided into a plurality of medicine storage cavities by the partition plates, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the medicine storage cavities through torsion springs, a label box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate, two rotary shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling cavity, a recycling bin and a garbage bin are fixedly arranged on shaft bodies of the two rotary shafts respectively, the rotary shafts are positioned at one third of the positions close to the front sides of the recycling bin and the garbage bin, and a pedal is welded at the lower ends of the recycling bin and the garbage bin.

Preferably, the front of the drawer is provided with a handle and a blade lock, and the upper end of the cover plate is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the front sides of the recycling bin and the garbage bin are respectively connected with a magnetic door in a rotating mode, garbage baskets are respectively arranged in the recycling bin and the garbage bin, and garbage bags are sleeved on the garbage baskets.

Preferably, the upper edge of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a support column and an infusion rod, and the lower edge of the support column is provided with a hook.

Preferably, the inner bottom walls of the recycling bin and the garbage bin are provided with limiting protrusions, and the bottom end of the garbage basket is provided with limiting grooves matched with the limiting protrusions.

Preferably, a pen bag is arranged on the side face of the vehicle body, and a sign pen is inserted into the pen bag. The medical vehicle provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the medical vehicle disclosed by the utility model, the recovery barrel is arranged in the vehicle body, the rotating shaft is arranged at the position, close to one third of the front surface, of the lower end of the recovery barrel, and in a normal state, the barrel opening of the recovery barrel is always buckled in the vehicle body under the influence of self gravity, so that the sharp device in the recovery barrel is prevented from falling from the recovery barrel in the moving process. When the medical instrument recycling bin is used, the recycling bin can be inclined towards the front through stepping on the pedal, so that the bin opening of the recycling bin is separated from the car body, and medical staff is not required to pull out the recycling bin by hand, and contaminated medical instruments can be thrown into the recycling bin. Moreover, when the contaminated medical appliance contains the sharp instrument, medical staff cannot be injured in the throwing process. When feet are separated from the pedal, the recycling bin automatically withdraws into the car body under the action of self gravity, so that the sharp instrument is prevented from falling off. And, through setting up independent medicine storage chamber in the inside of drawer to set up the label box on the apron, make every medicine storage chamber correspond different beds, place the required medicine of same bed in a medicine storage intracavity, when using the medicine, can not appear mixing up and forget the phenomenon of medicine.

According to the medical vehicle, the blade lock is arranged on the drawer, and the drawer can be fixed in the rectangular groove by using the blade lock, so that medicines can be prevented from being exchanged by someone. Through the upper edge fixed connection support column and the transfer line at the automobile body, the support column lower extreme has the couple to but convenient to patient's bit is finished not having portable at any time when the stand-by infusion bag, but also adjustable transfer line, patient's can infuse at any time when being convenient for not having the vacancy, possess tools such as big space be convenient for sign and carry other cases and specifications on the desktop, the automobile body side is provided with the pen bag, still attaches the draw-in groove in the pen bag.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the prior art or in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following brief description is given of the drawings used in the description of the prior art or the embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the medical vehicle of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is another perspective view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drawer of the medical vehicle of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the recovery tank of the medical vehicle of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the medical vehicle recovery tank of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a signing platform; 2. an infusion rod; 3. pushing hands; 4. a vehicle body; 5. a pulley; 6. a foot pedal; 7. a garbage can; 8. a recycling bin; 9. a drawer; 901. a label box; 902. a partition plate; 903. a cover plate; 904. a drug storage cavity; 10. a hook; 11. a handle; 12. a blade lock; 13. a support column; 14. a pen bag; 15. a magnetic door; 16. a trash basket; 17. a limit protrusion; 18. a limit groove; 19. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present solution, the following description will clearly and fully describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the claims and description herein are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to those steps or elements that are expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element or component to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those skilled in the art as the case may be. In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two as well as more than two. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

This embodiment provides a medical vehicle, as shown in fig. 1-5, comprising: automobile body 4, pushing hands 3 and pulley 5, pushing hands 3 set up the rear side at automobile body 4, the upper end of automobile body 4 is equipped with sign platform 1, the upper edge fixedly connected with support column 13 and infusion pole 2 of automobile body 4 is used when the infusion under emergency, or hangs and establish the infusion bag when sending the medicine, the lower edge of support column 13 is equipped with couple 10, utilizes couple 10 to hang and establishes the infusion bag when sending the medicine, automobile body 4 side is provided with a bag 14, inserts on the bag 14 and is equipped with the sign pen, the front of automobile body 4 is provided with rectangular channel and recovery chamber.

Through at the upper edge fixed connection support column 13 and the transfer line 2 of automobile body 4, there is couple 10 support column 13 lower limb, through setting up transfer line 2, patient can infuse at any time when being convenient for do not have the vacancy, possess the large space on the desktop, be convenient for sign and carry other instruments such as depositing the case, the automobile body 4 side is provided with pen bag 14, can insert the sign pen and establish in pen bag 14, is convenient for take at any time.

The inner wall sliding connection of rectangular channel has drawer 9, the inner wall of drawer 9 is provided with a plurality of baffle 902, and a plurality of baffle 902 separates drawer 9 into a plurality of medicine storage chamber 904, the upper end of medicine storage chamber 904 is connected with apron 903 through the torsional spring rotation, the upper surface fixed mounting of apron 903 has label box 901, the front of drawer 9 is provided with handle 11 and blade lock 12, the upper end of apron 903 is provided with handle 905.

Through set up blade lock 12 on drawer 9, utilize blade lock 12 can fix drawer 9 in rectangular channel, prevent someone from changing the medicine, through set up independent medicine storage chamber 904 in drawer 9's inside to set up label box 901 on apron 903, make every medicine storage chamber 904 correspond different beds, place the required medicine of same bed in a medicine storage chamber 904, when using the medicine, can not appear mixing up and forgetting the phenomenon of medicine.

The inner wall in retrieving the chamber rotates and is connected with two pivots 19, two the shaft body of pivot 19 fixed mounting respectively retrieves barrel 8 and garbage bin 7, and pivot 19 is located recycling barrel 8 and garbage bin 7 and lean on positive one third department, the lower extreme welding of recycling barrel 8 and garbage bin 7 has running-board 6, the positive of recycling barrel 8 and garbage bin 7 is all rotated and is connected with magnetic door 15, the rubbish basket 16 has all been placed to recycling barrel 8 and garbage bin 7's inside, the cover is equipped with the disposal bag on the rubbish basket 16, the interior bottom wall of recycling barrel 8 and garbage bin 7 is provided with spacing arch 17, the spacing groove 18 with spacing arch 17 looks adaptation has been seted up to the bottom of rubbish basket 16, and various medical sharp machines that have used are collected to rubbish basket 16 in the recycling barrel 8, are convenient for disinfect the follow-up, and various medical waste is collected to rubbish basket 16 in the garbage bin 7, is convenient for concentrate the processing.

Through setting up recycling bin 8 in automobile body 4 to with pivot 19 install in recycling bin 8 lower extreme near positive third department, under the normal condition, recycling bin 8 receives self gravity's influence bung hole to detain in automobile body 4 all the time inside, avoid in the in-process that removes, sharp ware in recycling bin 8 drops from recycling bin 8, when using, through pedal 6 is stepped on to the foot, can incline recycling bin 8 to the front, make its bung hole break away from automobile body 4, need not pull out recycling bin 8 by hand, consequently when losing sharp ware, can not hurt medical personnel, and foot break away from behind pedal 6, recycling bin 8 is automatic to be retrieved in automobile body 4, avoid sharp ware to drop.

Working principle: when discarding the sharp instrument, the medical staff steps on the pedal 6 on the recycling bin 8, so as to drive the recycling bin 8 to rotate around the rotating shaft 19, so that the recycling bin 8 is inclined forwards, the bin opening of the recycling bin 8 extends out of the recycling cavity, the medical staff is convenient to discard the sharp instrument, after the medical staff uses, the foot of the medical staff releases the pedal 6, the recycling bin 8 is rotated to the original state by the self weight (the rotating shaft 19 is arranged at the position of the lower end of the recycling bin 8, which is close to the front third, and the gravity center of the medical staff is back);

when the common garbage is discarded, the pedal 6 on the garbage can 7 is stepped on by feet, and the rest operations are the same as above.

When the recycling bin 8 or the garbage bin 7 is full, the magnetic door 15 is opened to take out the garbage basket 16, and the garbage bag is replaced, when the garbage basket 16 is placed, the limiting groove 18 on the garbage basket 16 is aligned with the limiting protrusion 17 on the recycling bin 8 or the garbage bin 7, so that the garbage basket 16 is placed more stably;

when a medical staff changes or feeds medicine to a patient, before pushing the medical trolley to a bed needing changing by pushing the pushing handle 3, the blade lock 12 is opened, the handle 11 is pulled to pull the drawer 9 open, the labels on the corresponding beds are found by checking the labels on each label box 901, all medicines in the corresponding medicine storage cavity 904 are taken out to be placed on the signing table 1, after the medical staff confirms with the patient, the signing pen is taken out from the pen bag 14, the patient or family members sign and confirm, and then the medicine is taken for the patient, and as all medicines in the medicine storage cavity 904 of the bed of the patient are taken and placed on the signing table 1 independently, the condition of confusion and omission cannot occur.

It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious changes and modifications which are extended therefrom are still within the scope of the present innovative teachings.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a medical vehicle, includes automobile body (4), pushing hands (3) and pulley (5), its characterized in that: pushing hands (3) set up the rear side at automobile body (4), the upper end of automobile body (4) is equipped with sign platform (1), the front of automobile body (4) is provided with rectangular channel and retrieves chamber, and the inner wall sliding connection of rectangular channel has drawer (9), the inner wall of drawer (9) is provided with a plurality of baffle (902), a plurality of baffle (902) separate into a plurality of medicine storage chamber (904) with drawer (9), the upper end in medicine storage chamber (904) is connected with apron (903) through the torsional spring rotation, the upper surface fixed mounting of apron (903) has label box (901), the inner wall in retrieving the chamber rotates and is connected with two pivots (19), two the shaft body of pivot (19) fixed mounting respectively retrieves bucket (8) and garbage bin (7), and pivot (19) are located and retrieve bucket (8) and garbage bin (7) and lean on positive one third department, the lower extreme welding of retrieving bucket (8) and garbage bin (7) has running-board (6).

2. The medical vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the front of the drawer (9) is provided with a handle (11) and a blade lock (12), and the upper end of the cover plate (903) is provided with a handle (905).

3. The medical vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the front of recycling bin (8) and garbage bin (7) all rotate and are connected with magnetism and inhale door (15), garbage basket (16) have all been placed to the inside of recycling bin (8) and garbage bin (7), the cover is equipped with the disposal bag on garbage basket (16).

4. The medical vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the upper edge of the vehicle body (4) is fixedly connected with a support column (13) and an infusion rod (2), and the lower edge of the support column (13) is provided with a hook (10).

5. A medical vehicle according to claim 3, wherein: the garbage recycling bin is characterized in that limiting protrusions (17) are arranged on the inner bottom walls of the recycling bin (8) and the garbage bin (7), and limiting grooves (18) matched with the limiting protrusions (17) are formed in the bottom end of the garbage basket (16).

6. The medical vehicle of claim 1, wherein: a pen bag (14) is arranged on the side face of the vehicle body (4).