CN220605851U - Frame supporting and adjusting mechanism for photovoltaic module group frame - Google Patents
Frame supporting and adjusting mechanism for photovoltaic module group frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220605851U CN220605851U CN202322077482.8U CN202322077482U CN220605851U CN 220605851 U CN220605851 U CN 220605851U CN 202322077482 U CN202322077482 U CN 202322077482U CN 220605851 U CN220605851 U CN 220605851U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- frame
- photovoltaic module
- supporting
- module
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a frame support adjusting mechanism for a photovoltaic module frame, which comprises a horizontal transfer module, a support beam driven by the horizontal transfer module to horizontally move and at least one support module arranged on the support beam, wherein the support module comprises a frame support seat arranged on the support beam in a vertical sliding manner, a second motor fixed on the support beam, a rotating shaft positioned below the frame support seat and driven by the second motor to rotate, and a plurality of cams fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and propped against the bottom of the frame support seat. The utility model can finely adjust the height of the frame when the photovoltaic module is assembled with the frame so as to match the edge profile of the module, so that the photovoltaic module and the frame can be assembled in a perfect inserting way, and the risk of bursting the panel is reduced.
Description
[ field of technology ]
The utility model belongs to the technical field of manufacturing of photovoltaic modules, and particularly relates to a frame supporting and adjusting mechanism for a photovoltaic module frame.
[ background Art ]
The photovoltaic module mainly comprises parts such as glass, a front adhesive film, a battery piece, a rear adhesive film, a back plate and the like, and the preparation method of the photovoltaic module generally comprises the steps of laminating and bonding all the parts to form a whole, and then packaging the laminated and cured whole in an outer frame made of stainless steel, aluminum or other nonmetal, wherein the first step is to seal the module, the second step is to ensure the rigidity of the module, and facilitate the system installation under various application environments, and the process is called framing or framing.
In the prior art, patent publication number CN114695601B discloses a photovoltaic module framing machine and a framing method, wherein a short side assembling mechanism and a long side assembling mechanism are disclosed, in the mechanisms, after a frame is placed on a corresponding assembling mechanism, a flat pushing mode is directly adopted to assemble the frame with the edge of a glass backboard in an opposite-inserting way. However, the problem that the flatness and straightness are poor due to production errors or transportation processes of the frame, or the problem that the photovoltaic module is bent, warped and uneven is solved, and the probability in assembly is high so that the photovoltaic module cannot be assembled with the frame smoothly in opposite insertion and even the risk of board explosion is generated.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new frame support adjustment mechanism for a photovoltaic module frame to solve the above technical problems.
[ utility model ]
The utility model mainly aims to provide a frame support and adjustment mechanism for a photovoltaic module frame, which can finely adjust the height of a frame when the frame support and adjustment mechanism is used for framing a photovoltaic module so as to match the edge profile of the module, so that the photovoltaic module and the frame can be assembled in a perfect butt-joint way, and the risk of explosion of the panel is reduced.
The utility model realizes the aim through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic module group frame is with frame support guiding mechanism, its includes the level moves the module, receives the level moves the support beam that carries out horizontal migration and sets up at least one support module on the support beam that moves the module drive, the support module is including sliding up down to set up frame supporting seat on the support beam, fix second motor on the support beam, be located frame supporting seat below and receive the pivot that second motor drive carries out rotary motion and fixed the setting is in the pivot and with a plurality of cams that frame supporting seat bottom top held.
Further, the supporting modules jointly form a supporting and positioning platform for supporting the frame.
Further, two horizontal transfer modules are arranged, and driving forces are provided at two ends of the supporting beam.
Further, the horizontal transfer module comprises a first motor, a first supporting plate driven by the first motor to horizontally move and a first sliding rail arranged below two ends of the supporting beam in parallel, wherein the first supporting plate is arranged on the first sliding rail in a sliding manner through a sliding block, and two ends of the supporting beam are arranged on the first supporting plate.
Further, a screw rod is arranged at the rotating end of the first motor, and a nut sleeve matched with the screw rod for transmission is arranged on the first supporting plate.
Further, an auxiliary supporting module is arranged below the middle section area of the supporting beam.
Further, the auxiliary support module comprises a second sliding rail parallel to the first sliding rail and an auxiliary support seat which is arranged on the second sliding rail in a sliding manner through a sliding block and supports the support cross beam.
Further, the bearing support seat is fixedly arranged on the support beam, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bearing support seat through a bearing.
Further, a pair of third sliding rails are arranged on the supporting cross beam, and the frame supporting seat is arranged on the third sliding rails in a vertical sliding mode through the sliding blocks.
Further, the frame support seat comprises a horizontal support surface and a vertical limit surface, and glass fiber backing plates are arranged on the horizontal support surface and the vertical limit surface.
Compared with the prior art, the frame supporting and adjusting mechanism for the photovoltaic module frame has the beneficial effects that: the beam of the support frame is provided with a plurality of support modules, each support module is independently provided with a height fine adjustment structure, the support modules are arranged on the support beam in a vertical sliding mode, the height fine adjustment structure drives the cam to rotate by adopting the servo motor to drive the rotating shaft, the height adjustment of the support modules is realized by utilizing the diameter change of the cam, and then the height of the frame is adjusted, so that the problems of flatness and flatness defects of the frame or the assembly are solved, the photovoltaic assembly and the frame are perfectly and smoothly assembled in an opposite-inserting mode, and the risk of plate explosion is reduced.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a support module according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the support module according to the embodiment of the utility model;
the figures represent the numbers:
100-a frame supporting and adjusting mechanism for the photovoltaic module group frame; 200-frames;
1-a horizontal transfer module, 11-a first motor, 12-a first supporting plate, 13-a first sliding rail, 14-a screw rod and 15-a nut sleeve; 2, supporting a cross beam; the device comprises a 3-supporting module, a 31-frame supporting seat, a 32-second motor, a 33-rotating shaft, a 34-cam, a 35-bearing supporting seat, a 36-third sliding rail and a 37-glass fiber backing plate; 4-auxiliary support module, 41-second slide rail, 42-auxiliary support seat.
[ detailed description ] of the utility model
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment is a frame supporting and adjusting mechanism 100 for a photovoltaic module frame, which includes a horizontal transfer module 1, a supporting beam 2 driven by the horizontal transfer module 1 to move horizontally, and a plurality of supporting modules 3 disposed on the supporting beam 2, wherein the supporting modules 3 together form a supporting and positioning platform for supporting the frame.
Because the length of the long side frame of the photovoltaic module is longer, in order to ensure the accuracy of the whole transfer position of the frame, in this embodiment, the horizontal transfer module 1 adopts a double-drive structure, that is, two horizontal transfer modules 1 are arranged, and driving forces are provided at two ends of the supporting beam 2. In other embodiments, if the frame is a short side frame of the photovoltaic module, the horizontal transfer module 1 may have a single-drive structure, i.e. only one is provided, and a driving force is provided at one end of the supporting beam 2, while the other end of the supporting beam 2 is driven.
The horizontal transfer module 1 comprises a first motor 11, a first supporting plate 12 driven by the first motor 11 to horizontally move, and a first sliding rail 13 arranged below two ends of the supporting beam 2 in parallel, wherein the first supporting plate 12 is arranged on the first sliding rail 13 in a sliding manner through a sliding block, and two ends of the supporting beam 2 are arranged on the first supporting plate 12.
In this embodiment, a screw rod 14 is disposed at a rotating end of the first motor 11, a nut sleeve 15 driven by the screw rod 14 in a matched manner is disposed on the first support plate 12, the screw rod 14 is driven by the first motor 11 to rotate, and horizontal transfer driving of the first support plate 12 is further realized through screw rod nut driving. In other embodiments, the first motor 11 may also use a synchronous belt and synchronous pulley transmission.
For the support adjustment of long limit frame, in order to prevent that supporting beam 2 from taking place middle section regional sagging deformation because both ends support span is too big, influence the support position precision of frame, consequently, in this embodiment, be provided with auxiliary stay module 4 in supporting beam 2 middle section regional below. The number of the auxiliary supporting modules 4 can be flexibly set according to the length of the supporting beam 2. In this embodiment, the auxiliary supporting modules 4 are provided with two groups, which include a second sliding rail 41 disposed parallel to the first sliding rail 13, and an auxiliary supporting seat 42 slidably disposed on the second sliding rail 41 through a sliding block and supporting the supporting beam 2. The middle section area of the supporting beam 2 is located on the auxiliary supporting seat 42, the auxiliary supporting seat 42 provides bottom support for the middle section area of the supporting beam 2, the overall flatness of the supporting beam 2 is guaranteed, and the flatness of the supporting frame is guaranteed.
The number of the supporting modules 3 can be flexibly designed according to the length of the supporting frame required, in the embodiment, the supporting modules 3 are provided with three groups, and the height fine adjustment of three sections of the frame can be independently controlled. In other embodiments, two or four sets, etc. may be provided.
The support module 3 comprises a frame support seat 31 which is arranged on the support beam 2 in a vertical sliding manner, a second motor 32 which is fixed on the support beam 2, a rotating shaft 33 which is positioned below the frame support seat 31 and driven by the second motor 32 to rotate, and a plurality of cams 34 which are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 33 and propped against the bottom of the frame support seat 31. The bearing support seat 35 is fixedly arranged on the support beam 2, and the rotating shaft 33 is rotatably arranged on the bearing support seat 35 through a bearing. The supporting beam 2 is provided with a pair of third slide rails 36, and the frame supporting seat 31 is arranged on the third slide rails 36 by sliding up and down through a sliding block. The second motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, so as to drive the cam 34 to rotate, and the diameter change of the cam 34 is utilized to drive the frame supporting seat 31 to realize the height fine adjustment on the third sliding rail 36.
The frame supporting seat 31 comprises a horizontal supporting surface and a vertical limiting surface, and glass fiber backing plates 37 for preventing the frame from being scratched are arranged on the horizontal supporting surface and the vertical limiting surface.
During operation, the horizontal transfer module 1 drives the supporting beam 2 to move to a material receiving position, the supporting module 3 receives the frame 200, then the horizontal transfer module 1 drives the supporting beam 2 to move to a framing position, in the framing process, according to the edge profile of the photovoltaic module, the heights of all sections are independently adjusted by the plurality of supporting modules 3 so as to finely adjust the height of the frame 200, and then the edge profile of the photovoltaic module is matched, the frame can be smoothly loaded on the photovoltaic module, and the risk of panel explosion is prevented.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module group frame supports guiding mechanism with frame which characterized in that: the support module comprises a frame support seat, a second motor, a rotating shaft and a plurality of cams, wherein the frame support seat is arranged on the support beam in a vertical sliding mode, the second motor is fixed on the support beam, the rotating shaft is positioned below the frame support seat and driven by the second motor to perform rotary motion, and the cams are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and propped against the bottom of the frame support seat.
2. The photovoltaic module framing bezel support adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the support modules jointly form a support positioning platform for supporting the frame.
3. The photovoltaic module framing bezel support adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal transfer module is provided with two horizontal transfer modules, and driving force is provided at two ends of the supporting beam.
4. A photovoltaic module framing bezel support adjustment mechanism as set forth in claim 1 or 3 wherein: the horizontal transfer module comprises a first motor, a first supporting plate driven by the first motor to horizontally move and a first sliding rail arranged below two ends of the supporting beam in parallel, wherein the first supporting plate is arranged on the first sliding rail in a sliding manner through a sliding block, and two ends of the supporting beam are arranged on the first supporting plate.
5. The photovoltaic module frame support adjustment mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating end of the first motor is provided with a screw rod, and the first supporting plate is provided with a nut sleeve which is matched with the screw rod for transmission.
6. The photovoltaic module frame support adjustment mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: an auxiliary supporting module is arranged below the middle section area of the supporting beam.
7. The photovoltaic module frame support adjustment mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: the auxiliary support module comprises a second sliding rail parallel to the first sliding rail and an auxiliary support seat which is arranged on the second sliding rail through a sliding block in a sliding manner and supports the support cross beam.
8. The photovoltaic module framing bezel support adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the bearing support seat is fixedly arranged on the support beam, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bearing support seat through a bearing.
9. The photovoltaic module framing bezel support adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the support beam is provided with a pair of third slide rails, and the frame support seat is arranged on the third slide rails in a vertical sliding mode through the sliding blocks.
10. The photovoltaic module framing bezel support adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the frame support seat comprises a horizontal support surface and a vertical limit surface, and glass fiber backing plates are arranged on the horizontal support surface and the vertical limit surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322077482.8U CN220605851U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Frame supporting and adjusting mechanism for photovoltaic module group frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322077482.8U CN220605851U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Frame supporting and adjusting mechanism for photovoltaic module group frame |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220605851U true CN220605851U (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=90172838
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322077482.8U Active CN220605851U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Frame supporting and adjusting mechanism for photovoltaic module group frame |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220605851U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-03 CN CN202322077482.8U patent/CN220605851U/en active Active
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