CN220604548U

CN220604548U - Operation structure and toggle switch

Info

Publication number: CN220604548U
Application number: CN202322305925.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴泰官; 干泽亮
Original assignee: Zhejiang Guanbao Electronic Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Guanbao Electronic Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-25
Filing date: 2023-08-25
Publication date: 2024-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-25

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of switches, discloses an operation structure and button switch, including action bars and removal subassembly, still including the insulating part, the insulating part is located between action bars and the removal subassembly, be equipped with fixed subassembly on the operation structure, fixed subassembly is used for fixing the insulating part on the action bars, and this application is located between action bars and the removal subassembly through the insulating part for distance between action bars and the control structure increases, makes the action bars be difficult to electrically conduct, appears the dangerous possibility of electric shock when reducing people's drive action bars.

Description

Operation structure and toggle switch

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of switches, in particular to an operation structure and a toggle switch.

Background

The toggle switch is a manually operated switch, the circuit is subjected to on-off treatment through an operation structure on the toggle switch, and the toggle switch has the characteristics of small volume, convenience in operation and the like, and is a switch commonly used in electronic equipment.

The button switch in the related art comprises a shell, an operation structure and a control structure, wherein the operation structure and the control structure are arranged in the shell, the operation structure can drive the control structure to conduct on-off treatment on a circuit, the operation structure comprises an operation rod and a moving assembly, the operation rod is fixedly connected to the moving assembly, a rotating ball is arranged on the operation rod, a rotating hole for rotating the ball is formed in the shell, namely, the operation rod rotates around the rotating ball, people drive the operation rod to move, the rotating ball rotates in the rotating hole, the moving assembly can rotate around the rotating ball, and the moving assembly drives the control structure to conduct on-off treatment on the circuit.

In order to ensure the durability of the operating rod, the operating rod is usually made of a metal material, and the control structure can be conducted with a circuit, when people rotate the operating rod, the distance between the operating rod and the control structure can change, if the distance between the operating rod and the control structure is too close, current exists in the control structure, so that the voltage in the control structure can possibly break down, the operating rod can conduct, the danger of electric shock can occur when people touch the operating rod, and the safety performance of the toggle switch is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the safety of the toggle switch, the application provides an operation structure and the toggle switch.

The application provides an operation structure and toggle switch adopts following technical scheme:

the operation structure comprises an operation rod and a moving assembly, and further comprises an insulating piece, wherein the insulating piece is located between the operation rod and the moving assembly, and a fixing assembly is arranged on the operation structure and used for fixing the insulating piece on the operation rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the distance between the operating rod and the control structure is increased by the insulating part between the operating rod and the moving assembly, so that the breakdown phenomenon of current in the control structure is not easy to occur when people drive the operating rod to move, the operating rod is difficult to conduct, the possibility of electric shock danger when people drive the operating rod is reduced, and the safety of the toggle switch is further improved; because the operating rod is still made of metal, the attractiveness or durability of the toggle switch is unchanged.

Optionally, the fixing component comprises a fixing block, the fixing block is arranged on the operating rod, and a fixing groove for inserting the fixing block is formed in the insulating piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert in the fixed slot through the fixed block for can fix each other between insulating part and the action bars, thereby let the insulating part be located the action bars that can be stable, make people can drive the insulating part through the drive action bars and remove, thereby let the insulating part can drive the removal subassembly and remove.

Optionally, the insulating part is provided with a rotating bead, the rotating bead can be located in the rotating hole, and the fixing groove is formed in the rotating bead.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up in the rotation hole through rotating the pearl for the insulating part can revolute the pearl and rotate, because the fixed slot is seted up on rotating the pearl, the fixed block inserts in the fixed slot, realizes the fixed between action bars and the pearl of rotating, makes the action bars can be stable revolute the pearl of rotating and rotates, thereby is convenient for people drive the action bars.

Optionally, be equipped with the dead lever on the pivoted pearl, offer the perforation that supplies the dead lever to pass on the pivoted pearl, offered the fixed orifices on the fixed block, the dead lever can be located perforation and fixed orifices simultaneously.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pass fixed orifices and perforation through the dead lever in for the fixed block can be stable lie in the fixed slot, thereby let fixed block and insulating part can be fixed each other, make the insulating part be difficult to with the action bars separation.

Optionally, the fixed block is provided with an arc surface, an arc groove is formed in the groove wall of the fixed groove, and when the arc surface is positioned in the arc groove, the through hole is aligned with the fixed hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fixed block is inserting the fixed slot, be located the arc wall through the cambered surface for the perforation can be aligned with the fixed orifices, thereby be convenient for people align fixed orifices and perforation, reduce people and need with the operation that fixed orifices and perforation are aligned, reduce the dead lever and pass fixed orifices and the fenestrate operation degree of difficulty.

Optionally, the moving assembly includes a pressing block and an ejector, the ejector is disposed on the insulating member, the pressing block is disposed on the ejector, and the ejector drives the pressing block to drive the control structure.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up on ejecting through the briquetting, when the pivoted pearl rotates, ejecting can drive the stable butt of briquetting to control structure to let the briquetting carry out the butt to control structure all the time when revolving the pivoted pearl and rotate, reduce because of the pivoted pearl rotates and lead to the briquetting not to butt to control structure's possibility, let the drive control structure that the moving assembly can be stable.

The application also provides a toggle switch, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the button switch comprises an operation structure, a shell and a control structure, wherein the operation structure and the control structure are arranged in the shell, and the moving assembly can drive the control structure to conduct on-off treatment on a circuit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive control structure through the removal subassembly and carry out the break-make to the circuit and handle for people can drive the opening or closing of the rotation control knob switch of action bars, thereby let control structure control the circuit.

Optionally, the casing is last to have seted up the rotation hole, the rotation hole supplies the rotation pearl to insert, set up the jack that supplies the dead lever to pass on the pore wall in rotation hole, the dead lever can be located perforation, dead hole and jack simultaneously.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be located perforation, fixed orifices and jack simultaneously through the dead lever for the dead lever can restrict the rotation pearl, lets the rotation pearl can be stable be located the rotation downthehole, makes the rotation pearl be difficult for breaking away from the rotation downthehole, thereby lets the action bars can be stable use the rotation pearl as the rotation point.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the electric current that is arranged in between operating piece and the movable assembly through the insulating part for distance between operating lever and the control structure obtains increasing, thereby lets people can drive the operating lever and control the electric current in the structure and be difficult for appearing breaking down the phenomenon when removing, makes the operating lever be difficult to electrically conduct, reduces the possibility that people appear the electric shock danger when driving the operating lever, and then can improve the security of toggle switch under the prerequisite that does not change the durability of toggle switch.

2. The fixing block is arranged in the fixing groove through the fixing hole and the perforation, so that the fixing block and the insulating piece can be mutually fixed, the insulating piece and the operating rod are firmer, and the possibility of separating the operating rod from the insulating piece is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the control structure according to the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the operation in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the protruding jack in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the highlighted lever in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is an exploded view showing the ejection slot in the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 11. a rotation hole; 12. a jack; 2. a control structure; 3. an operating structure; 31. a moving assembly; 311. briquetting; 312. an ejector; 32. an insulating member; 321. an ejecting slot; 33. an operation lever; 34. rotating the beads; 341. a fixing groove; 342. an arc-shaped groove; 343. perforating; 35. a fixed rod; 4. a fixing assembly; 41. a fixed block; 42. a plane; 43. a cambered surface; 44. and a fixing hole.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-6.

The embodiment discloses a toggle switch, referring to fig. 1 and 2, comprising a housing 1, a control structure 2 and an operation structure 3. The control structure 2 and the operation structure 3 are both positioned in the shell 1, the operation structure 3 can drive the control structure 2, and the control structure 2 can control a circuit so as to realize on-off of the circuit.

Referring to fig. 3, the operating structure 3 includes a moving assembly 31, an insulating member 32, and an operating lever 33. The insulator 32 is located between the moving assembly 31 and the operating rod 33, and the insulator 32 is made of a voltage-resistant material. The moving assembly 31 is capable of driving the control structure 2 to control the circuit.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a rotating ball 34 is integrally formed on an end surface of the insulating member 32 facing the operation lever 33, a rotating hole 11 into which the rotating ball 34 is inserted is formed in the housing 1, and the operation structure 3 rotates about the rotating ball 34 as a rotation axis.

Referring to fig. 5, the operating structure 3 is provided with a fixing assembly 4, and the fixing assembly 4 can fix the operating rod 33 and the insulator 32. The fixing assembly 4 includes a first fixing member provided on the operation lever 33 and a second fixing member provided on the insulating member 32. The first fixing piece and the second fixing piece can be matched with each other. The first fixing member may be provided in a concave, convex, or concave-convex combined shape, and the second fixing member may be provided in a structure that matches the first fixing member, and the shapes of the first fixing member and the second fixing member are not limited thereto, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member may be provided in any structure as long as fixation between the operation lever 33 and the insulating member 32 can be achieved.

Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the first positioning member is provided as a fixed block 41, and the fixed block 41 is projected in a direction away from the operation lever 33. The second fixing member is provided as a fixing groove 341, the fixing groove 341 is inserted by the fixing block 41, and the fixing groove 341 is opened on the rotating bead 34.

Referring to fig. 5, the outer surface of the fixing block 41 has two flat surfaces 42 and two cambered surfaces 43, and the two flat surfaces 42 and the two cambered surfaces 43 are commonly surrounded in the circumferential direction of the fixing block 41. The two flat surfaces 42 are arranged opposite to each other, and the two cambered surfaces 43 are arranged opposite to each other. Two arc-shaped grooves 342 are formed in the groove wall of the fixed groove 341, the two house-type grooves 342 are distributed in a right opposite mode, and the arc-shaped grooves 342 are used for inserting the arc-shaped surfaces 43.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, two through holes 343 are formed in the rotating bead 34, the two through holes 343 are all communicated with the fixed slot 341, and the two through holes 343 are opposite to each other. The casing 1 is provided with an insertion hole 12 communicating with the rotation hole 11, and the side surface of the fixing block 41 is provided with a fixing hole 44. When the arc surface 43 is inserted into the arc groove 342, the fixing hole 44 and the penetration hole 343 communicate with each other. When the rotating ball 34 is positioned in the rotating hole 11, the penetrating hole 343 communicates with the insertion hole 12.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the rotating beads 34 are provided with fixing rods 35, and the fixing rods 35 can be inserted into the through holes 343, the fixing holes 44 and the insertion holes 12. The fixing rod 35 can pass through the insertion hole 12, the through hole 343, the fixing hole 44, the through hole 343 and the insertion hole 12 in order to realize stable positioning of the rotating beads 34 in the rotating hole 11.

Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the moving assembly 31 includes a pressing block 311 and an ejector 312, and the ejector 312 includes an ejector spring. The end face of the pressing block 311 is provided with a groove 313, the end face of the insulating piece 32 far away from the rotating bead 34 is provided with an ejecting groove 321, and the pressing block 311 can move in the ejecting groove 321. One end of the ejection spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the ejection slot 321, and the other end of the ejection spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the groove 313. When the pressing block 311 abuts against the control structure 2, the ejection spring is in a compressed state, so that the pressing block 311 can be kept to stably drive the control structure 2 all the time.

In other embodiments, the operating structure 3 may also be applied in other switches, such as toggle switch sockets and the like.

The implementation principle of the toggle switch in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the worker first inserts the fixing block 41 into the fixing groove 341 with the fixing hole 44 aligned with the penetrating hole 343, then inserts the fixing rod 35 into the fixing hole 44 and the penetrating hole 343, and then installs the rotating bead 34 into the rotating hole 11 with the fixing rod 35 inserted into the insertion hole 12.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the utility model, but is intended to cover any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An operating structure comprising an operating lever (33) and a moving assembly (31), characterized in that: the novel electric power tool is characterized by further comprising an insulating part (32), wherein the insulating part (32) is positioned between the operating rod (33) and the moving assembly (31), the operating structure (3) is provided with a fixing assembly (4), and the fixing assembly (4) is used for fixing the insulating part (32) on the operating rod (33).

2. An operating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing assembly (4) comprises a fixing block (41), the fixing block (41) is arranged on the operating rod (33), and a fixing groove (341) for the fixing block (41) to be inserted into is formed in the insulating piece (32).

3. An operating structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the insulation piece (32) is provided with a rotating bead (34), the rotating bead (34) can be positioned in the rotating hole, and the fixed groove (341) is formed in the rotating bead (34).

4. An operating structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotating ball (34) is provided with a fixing rod (35), the rotating ball (34) is provided with a perforation (343) for the fixing rod (35) to pass through, the fixing block (41) is provided with a fixing hole (44), and the fixing rod (35) can be positioned in the perforation (343) and the fixing hole (44) at the same time.

5. An operating structure according to claim 4, wherein: the fixing block (41) is provided with an arc surface (43), the groove wall of the fixing groove (341) is provided with an arc groove (342), and when the arc surface (43) is positioned in the arc groove (342), the perforation (343) is aligned with the fixing hole (44).

6. An operating structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the moving assembly (31) comprises a pressing block (311) and an ejecting piece (312), the ejecting piece (312) is arranged on the insulating piece (32), the pressing block (311) is arranged on the ejecting piece (312), and the pressing block (311) is driven by the ejecting piece (312) to drive the control structure (2).

7. Toggle switch comprising an operating structure (3) according to any one of claims 4 to 5, characterized in that: still include casing (1) and control structure (2), operation structure (3) and control structure (2) all set up in casing (1), remove subassembly (31) can drive control structure (2) and carry out on-off treatment to the circuit.

8. The toggle switch of claim 7, wherein: the shell body (1) is provided with a rotating hole (11), the rotating hole (11) is used for inserting a rotating ball (34), the hole wall of the rotating hole (11) is provided with an inserting hole (12) for a fixing rod (35) to pass through, and the fixing rod (35) can be simultaneously positioned in the penetrating hole (343), the fixing hole (44) and the inserting hole (12).