CN220603177U - Fire tube withstand voltage test protector - Google Patents

Fire tube withstand voltage test protector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220603177U
CN220603177U CN202322208327.5U CN202322208327U CN220603177U CN 220603177 U CN220603177 U CN 220603177U CN 202322208327 U CN202322208327 U CN 202322208327U CN 220603177 U CN220603177 U CN 220603177U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
test
braking
fire tube
cylinder
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CN202322208327.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沙磊
封海超
丁峰
焦石磊
董泽鑫
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Qingdao Yutong Fire Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Yutong Fire Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire tube pressure-resistant test protection device, which comprises a test pipeline; the test pipeline is provided with a pipeline explosion protection mechanism; the mechanism comprises an outer protective cylinder, wherein the test pipeline is positioned in the outer protective cylinder; the mechanism also comprises a plurality of clamping pieces assembled and connected to the test pipeline, and the clamping pieces are detachably assembled on the outer protective cylinder; a plurality of driving plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer protective cylinder; the outer side wall of the outer protection cylinder is assembled and connected with a plurality of braking mechanisms, each braking mechanism comprises a plurality of braking plates fixedly connected to the outer protection cylinder, each braking mechanism further comprises a fixed braking ring rod, and the braking plates are in contact friction with the inner side wall of the fixed braking ring rod. In the testing process, once the pipe is detonated, the splashed fragments collide with the outer protective cylinder and then fall down in a static mode, and the rotating outer protective cylinder is braked rapidly. In the testing process, the kettle mode is used for greatly improving the testing safety.

Description

Fire tube withstand voltage test protector
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire tube pressure resistance testing, and particularly relates to a fire tube pressure resistance testing protection device.
Background
Fire-fighting pipes are pipes used in the fire-fighting field for transporting fire-extinguishing materials such as water, gas, fire-fighting foam, etc. In the use of fire control pipe, often because pipeline corrosion, like exposing at the pipeline of external world, after receiving corrosion such as acid rain, pipeline behind carrying high pressure water, produce impaired structures such as fracture, to this type pipeline dismantlement back, need repair the fracture part of pipeline, the comparatively conventional way is welding seal treatment.
After welding, the pressure resistance of the pipeline is required to be tested, and specifically, the firmness of the sealing welding modification of the pipeline is judged by pumping the pipeline into the water pressure at a high place under the normal use state.
In the testing process, sealing welding is often insufficient, after high-pressure water is introduced, the pipeline bursts at the welding position, and in the testing process, once the pipeline is not pressure-proof and bursts, larger destructive force such as broken pipeline fragments at the joint position is easily generated. At present, in the test process, the accident that the welding of a movable pipeline is not firm and the pipeline is not pressure-proof and broken fragments are knocked down in the test occurs. However, in the process of testing the pipeline at present, corresponding protective measures are not designed in the process of testing the pipeline, so that when the pipeline is not pressure-resistant and pipe explosion occurs, large losses are generated no matter articles are damaged or people are damaged. The root cause is that in the testing process, after the non-pressure-resistant pipeline is suddenly exploded, the generated impact force is larger, and if the impact force is not buffered, the damage is very large.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the background, the utility model aims to provide a fire tube pressure-resistant test protection device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a fire tube pressure-resistant test protection device comprises a test pipeline;
the test pipeline is provided with a pipeline explosion protection mechanism;
the pipeline explosion protection mechanism comprises an outer protection cylinder, and the test pipeline is positioned in the outer protection cylinder;
the pipeline explosion protection mechanism further comprises a plurality of clamping pieces assembled and connected to the test pipeline, and the clamping pieces are detachably assembled on the outer protection cylinder;
a plurality of driving plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer protection cylinder, and splashed water flow pushes the driving plates to rotate the outer protection cylinder in the process of pipeline explosion;
the outer side wall of the outer protection cylinder is assembled and connected with a plurality of braking mechanisms, each braking mechanism comprises a plurality of braking plates fixedly connected to the outer protection cylinder, each braking mechanism further comprises a fixed braking ring rod, and the braking plates are in contact friction with the inner side wall of the fixed braking ring rod.
Preferably, the clamp member comprises an upper clamp plate and a lower clamp plate clamped on the test pipeline;
the outer protection cylinder is connected with a plurality of fastening screws fastened on the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate through threads.
Preferably, the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate comprise arc-shaped clamping parts clamped on the test pipeline, and the front end and the rear end of the arc-shaped clamping parts are integrally formed with assembly protruding parts which are horizontally arranged;
the fastening screw is screwed on the assembly lug.
Preferably, the inner side walls of the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate are respectively provided with a plurality of friction shafts which are distributed in an annular manner;
the friction shaft is abutted against the outer side wall of the test pipeline.
Preferably, the inner side walls of the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate are respectively provided with an assembly groove for assembling a friction shaft, the friction shafts are fixedly connected in the assembly grooves, and the friction shafts protrude out of the assembly grooves.
Preferably, the friction shaft is made of rubber.
Preferably, the driving plate comprises a rectangular part fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer protective cylinder, and the rectangular part is integrally formed with a curved part.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixed braking ring rod is fixedly connected with a bottom mounting seat, and the bottom mounting seat is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the fixed braking ring rod through a plurality of connecting columns.
Preferably, the brake plate is made of elastic rubber;
the shape of the brake plate is rectangular;
the outer protective cylinder is made of stainless steel metal.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the realization test process, when the high-pressure water striking drive plate behind the pipe that bursts, lead to outer protective tube rotatory, at this moment, the brake plate is rotatory because of the brake plate conflict friction on the inside wall of fixed brake ring pole along with outer protective tube, consequently, under high friction braking force effect, realizes quick a stop, and the explosion potential energy that the pipe produced after stopping is very low, and the piece of splashing also strikes outer protective tube back static whereabouts, and operating personnel can handle the pipe position again this moment.
2. A plurality of annularly distributed friction shafts (the friction shafts are made of rubber materials and have certain elasticity) are assembled and connected on the inner side walls of the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate; the friction shaft is abutted against the outer side wall of the test pipeline. In the working process, the friction shaft continuously abuts against and rotates on the test pipeline in a rotating state, a large friction force is formed, a resistance force is formed under the action of the friction force, and the impact force generated by pipe explosion of the pipeline is further reduced under the action of the mode.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained from the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clip member according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a test tube fitting connector clip according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an outer protective cylinder fixedly connected with a driving plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 1 under another view angle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model in another view of fig. 5.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, descriptions such as those referred to as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying an order of magnitude of the indicated technical features in the present disclosure. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6, a fire tube pressure-resistant test protection device comprises a test pipeline 2 (the test pipeline 2 is a welded and repaired pipeline); the test pipeline 2 is suspended on the working frame according to the existing mode, and is connected with high-pressure water for testing.
In order to avoid insufficient welding of the pipeline during the test. The pipeline is not pressure-proof and is burst, and the splash fragments generated by the burst damage people and objects, and the test pipeline 2 is provided with a pipeline explosion protection mechanism.
Specifically, the pipeline explosion protection mechanism comprises an outer protection cylinder 1 (a cylindrical structure formed by winding and welding a steel plate made of stainless steel metal), and the test pipeline 2 is positioned in the outer protection cylinder 1. Specifically, the welding position on the pipeline penetrates through the center of the outer protective cylinder 1 and is positioned in the outer protective cylinder 1.
Meanwhile, the pipeline explosion protection mechanism further comprises a plurality of clamping pieces 4 assembled and connected to the test pipeline 2, and the clamping pieces 4 are detachably assembled on the outer protection cylinder 1. Specifically, during the test, the pipe is locked by the clip member 4 (the clip member 4 is on the locked pipe, a certain degree of looseness is properly maintained, and complete locking is avoided), and during the test, the clip member 4 is fixed on the outer protective casing 1.
Meanwhile, a plurality of driving plates 11 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer protection cylinder 1 (the driving plates 11 comprise rectangular parts fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer protection cylinder 1, curved parts are integrally formed on the rectangular parts), and splashed water flow pushes the driving plates 11 to rotate the outer protection cylinder 1 in the process of pipeline explosion.
Specifically, in the working process, once the pipe is not pressure-proof and pipe explosion occurs, high-pressure water splashed on the driving plate 11 at one side position is impacted, the outer protection cylinder 1 is carried to rotate (the clamping hoop piece 4 is on the locking pipe and properly keeps a certain looseness degree, so that complete locking is avoided), in the rotating process, explosion energy generated by explosion is reduced, and meanwhile fragments generated by the pipe explosion are blocked in the outer protection cylinder 1, so that operators for protection testing are realized.
The outer side wall of the outer protection cylinder 1 is assembled and connected with a plurality of braking mechanisms, each braking mechanism comprises a plurality of braking plates 32 (made of elastic rubber materials, the shape of each braking plate 32 is rectangular) fixedly connected with the outer protection cylinder 1, each braking mechanism further comprises a fixed braking ring rod 31 (according to the existing mode, the bottom of each fixed braking ring rod 31 is fixedly connected with a bottom mounting seat 33, the bottom mounting seats 33 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of each fixed braking ring rod 31 through a plurality of connecting columns, in operation, the bottom mounting seats 33 are fixedly assembled on a workbench, for example, the bottom mounting seats are fixedly installed on the workbench in a threaded connection and mounting screw mode, and the braking plates 32 are in contact friction with the inner side walls of the fixed braking ring rods 31.
When the high-pressure water impacts the driving plate 11 after pipe explosion, the outer protective cylinder 1 rotates, at this time, the brake plate 32 rotates along with the outer protective cylinder 1 because the brake plate 32 is in contact with the inner side wall of the fixed brake ring rod 31, so that under the action of high friction force and braking force, quick supporting and stopping are realized, explosion potential energy generated by pipe explosion after stopping is very low, and splashed fragments also impact the outer protective cylinder 1 and fall down still, and an operator can reprocess the position of the pipe explosion at this time.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment is based on the structure of embodiment 1, wherein the clip member 4 includes an upper clip plate and a lower clip plate which are clamped to the test pipe 2; the outer protective cylinder 1 is connected with a plurality of fastening screws 12 fastened on an upper clamp plate 41 and a lower clamp plate 42 through threads.
Specifically, the upper clamping band plate 41 and the lower clamping band plate 42 respectively comprise an arc-shaped clamping part clamped on the test pipeline 2, and the front end and the rear end of the arc-shaped clamping part are integrally formed with horizontally arranged assembly protruding parts; the fastening screw 12 is screwed onto the fitting projection. When testing, the clamp 4 is first locked to the pipe, and the fastening screw 12 is fastened. Because the clamp piece 4 is locked on the test pipeline 2, the clamp piece 4 is not locked singly, and therefore, after the pipe is burst, the outer protection cylinder 1 rotating under the impact force carries the clamp piece 4 to rotate without being locked completely.
In order to further rapidly brake and support and stop the rotating outer protective cylinder 1, a plurality of friction shafts 43 distributed in a ring shape (the friction shafts 43 are made of rubber and have certain elasticity) are assembled and connected on the inner side walls of the upper clamp plate 41 and the lower clamp plate 42; the friction shaft 43 abuts against the outer side wall of the test tube 2.
Specifically, the inner side walls of the upper and lower clamp plates 41 and 42 are provided with an assembly groove a for assembling the friction shaft 43, the friction shaft 43 is fixedly connected in the assembly groove a, and the friction shaft 43 protrudes out of the assembly groove a.
In operation, in the rotated state, the friction shaft 43 continuously rotates on the test pipe 2, and forms a large friction force, and under the action of the friction force, a resistance force is formed, and under the action of the friction force, the impact force generated by pipe explosion of the pipe is further reduced.
It should be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, but to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, and that the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover modifications, adaptations, additions and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The fire tube pressure-resistant test protection device is characterized by comprising a test pipeline;
the test pipeline is provided with a pipeline explosion protection mechanism;
the pipeline explosion protection mechanism comprises an outer protection cylinder, and the test pipeline is positioned in the outer protection cylinder;
the pipeline explosion protection mechanism further comprises a plurality of clamping pieces assembled and connected to the test pipeline, and the clamping pieces are detachably assembled on the outer protection cylinder;
a plurality of driving plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer protection cylinder, and splashed water flow pushes the driving plates to rotate the outer protection cylinder in the process of pipeline explosion;
the outer side wall of the outer protection cylinder is assembled and connected with a plurality of braking mechanisms, each braking mechanism comprises a plurality of braking plates fixedly connected to the outer protection cylinder, each braking mechanism further comprises a fixed braking ring rod, and the braking plates are in contact friction with the inner side wall of the fixed braking ring rod.
2. The fire tube pressure test protector of claim 1, wherein the clamp member comprises an upper clamp plate and a lower clamp plate clamped to the test tube;
the outer protection cylinder is connected with a plurality of fastening screws fastened on the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate through threads.
3. The fire tube pressure test protection device according to claim 2, wherein the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate comprise arc-shaped clamping parts clamped on the test pipeline, and the front end and the rear end of the arc-shaped clamping parts are integrally formed with horizontally arranged assembly protruding parts;
the fastening screw is screwed on the assembly lug.
4. The fire tube pressure test protection device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of friction shafts distributed in a ring shape are assembled and connected on the inner side walls of the upper clamp plate and the lower clamp plate;
the friction shaft is abutted against the outer side wall of the test pipeline.
5. The fire tube pressure test protection device according to claim 4, wherein the inner side walls of the upper and lower clamp plates are provided with assembling grooves for assembling friction shafts, the friction shafts are fixedly connected in the assembling grooves, and the friction shafts protrude out of the assembling grooves.
6. The fire tube pressure test protection device of claim 4, wherein the friction shaft is made of rubber.
7. The fire tube pressure test protection device of claim 1, wherein the drive plate comprises a rectangular portion fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer protection tube, and the rectangular portion is integrally formed with a curved portion.
8. The fire tube pressure test protection device according to claim 1, wherein a bottom mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed brake ring rod, and the bottom mounting seat is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the fixed brake ring rod through a plurality of connecting columns.
9. The fire tube pressure test protection device according to claim 1, wherein the brake plate is made of elastic rubber;
the shape of the brake plate is rectangular;
the outer protective cylinder is made of stainless steel metal.
CN202322208327.5U 2023-08-17 2023-08-17 Fire tube withstand voltage test protector Active CN220603177U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322208327.5U CN220603177U (en) 2023-08-17 2023-08-17 Fire tube withstand voltage test protector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322208327.5U CN220603177U (en) 2023-08-17 2023-08-17 Fire tube withstand voltage test protector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220603177U true CN220603177U (en) 2024-03-15

Family

ID=90172366

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322208327.5U Active CN220603177U (en) 2023-08-17 2023-08-17 Fire tube withstand voltage test protector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220603177U (en)

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