CN220594669U - Battery stacking and storing structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery stacking and accommodating structure, which comprises a battery changing box, wherein a plurality of battery accommodating grooves are uniformly formed in the battery changing box, and cables are arranged in the battery accommodating grooves of the battery changing box; the battery storage assemblies are horizontally fixed in the battery storage grooves of the battery exchange box, two lifting screw rods are symmetrically and vertically arranged at the bottom of the front end face of the battery exchange box, the bottom ends of the two lifting screw rods are rotationally connected to the bottom of the front end face of the battery exchange box, a motor is fixed at the bottom of the front end face of the battery exchange box, and the output end of the motor is fixed on the bottom end rotating shaft of the lifting screw rods. The utility model solves the problems that the electrode is easy to damage and the battery is easy to be dangerous because the battery packs are directly stacked and the vertically stacked battery packs are mutually extruded in the conventional charging station, and the plurality of battery packs are easy to generate high temperature when the battery packs are directly stacked and charged, and the stacked plurality of battery packs are mutually propped against each other and are inconvenient to take in the later period.

Description

Battery stacking and storing structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of quick battery replacement equipment of electric automobiles, in particular to a battery stacking and accommodating structure.

Background

Nowadays, electric vehicles are becoming popular, although the electric vehicles can realize continuous voyage without filling fuel oil and continuously charging batteries, for most of the electric vehicles, single charging takes longer time, and as the service life of the batteries is prolonged, the batteries are consumed, so that the electric vehicles are charged more frequently, thereby being a great difficulty for people, the battery packs of the electric vehicles can be detached, the detached battery packs are placed in charging stations, and when the electric vehicles need to be replaced after the electric vehicles are charged, the old batteries are detached, and then new batteries are mounted on the electric vehicles.

In order to reduce polylith rechargeable battery package occupation space in charging station, current charging station is many through directly stacking the battery package, and the battery package of vertical stacking extrudees each other, leads to the electrode to appear damaging easily, leads to the battery to hold easily to appear dangerous to when the battery package directly stacks the charging, a plurality of batteries hold and easily produce high temperature, and the polylith battery package of stacking is supported to press each other simultaneously, and later stage is inconvenient for taking.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to provide a battery stacking and accommodating structure, which aims to improve the problems.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

a battery stacking and accommodating structure comprises a battery changing box, wherein a plurality of battery accommodating grooves are uniformly formed in the battery changing box, and cables are arranged in the battery accommodating grooves of the battery changing box; the battery storage assembly is horizontally fixed in the battery storage grooves of the battery exchange box, two lifting screw rods are vertically arranged at the bottom of the front end face of the battery exchange box in a symmetrical mode, the bottom ends of the two lifting screw rods are rotationally connected to the bottom of the front end face of the battery exchange box, a motor is fixed at the bottom of the front end face of the battery exchange box, the output end of the motor is fixed on the bottom end rotating shaft of the lifting screw rods, a telescopic platform assembly is horizontally arranged on the two lifting screw rods, screw rod barrels are vertically and fixedly penetrate through the two ends of the telescopic platform assembly, and the screw rod barrels of the telescopic platform assembly are in threaded through connection with the lifting screw rods.

Further, the battery storage assembly comprises fixing pieces and storage frame boxes, wherein the two fixing pieces are symmetrically arranged, the two fixing pieces are respectively fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the battery storage groove of the battery exchange box, the top surface of the storage frame boxes is provided with an opening, and the storage frame boxes are horizontally and slidably connected between the two fixing pieces.

Further, the fixing piece comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixed on the inner wall of the battery storage groove of the battery exchange box through bolts, and the sliding frames are horizontally and symmetrically fixed on the vertical end face of the fixing frame.

Further, a sliding block is fixed on the vertical end face of the outer portion of the storage frame box, and the sliding block is slidably mounted on the sliding frame of the fixing frame.

Further, a conductive wire is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the storage frame box in a penetrating manner, one end of the conductive wire is electrically connected to a cable of the battery storage groove of the battery replacement box, a charging wire is arranged on the rear end face of the storage frame box, and one end of the charging wire is electrically connected to the conductive wire.

Further, the inside bilateral symmetry of accomodating the frame case is fixed with the orifice plate, and is provided with the frame on the preceding terminal surface of orifice plate, and the level runs through the orifice plate on the rear end face of frame and is fixed with the inserted bar, and the outside cover of inserted bar is equipped with the spring, and the both ends of spring are fixed respectively on frame and orifice plate.

Further, the battery package has been placed to the inside of accomodating the frame case, and the rear end face of battery package charges interface and the plug grafting of charging wire terminal part, and the rear end face of battery package supports to press on the frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: during use, a fully charged battery pack can be placed on the telescopic platform assembly when the battery pack is stored, then the motor is started to drive the lifting screw rod to rotate, the lifting screw rod is driven to lift the telescopic platform assembly to be flush with the position of the battery storage assembly where a battery needs to be replaced during rotation of the lifting screw rod, then the battery pack which is used and has not been charged is taken out from the battery storage assembly in a sliding manner and stored on the telescopic platform assembly, and then the fully charged battery pack carried on the telescopic platform assembly is pushed into the battery storage assembly, so that replacement of the battery packs in the battery storage assemblies is completed, the battery packs are prevented from being stacked and placed, the storage safety of the battery packs is improved, and the labor intensity of carrying when a person replaces the battery is saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the whole battery housing assembly according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a battery housing assembly in an exploded state in an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a storage box in an exploded state according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a battery changing box; 2. a battery receiving assembly; 21. a fixing member; 211. a fixing frame; 212. a sliding frame; 22. a storage frame box; 23. a battery pack; 221. a slide block; 222. a conductive wire; 223. a charging wire; 224. an orifice plate; 225. a frame is supported; 226. a rod; 227. a spring; 3. lifting the screw rod; 4. and a telescoping platform assembly.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a battery stacking and accommodating structure includes a battery exchange case 1, wherein a plurality of battery accommodating grooves are uniformly formed in the battery exchange case 1, and cables are arranged in the battery accommodating grooves of the battery exchange case 1; the battery storage assembly 2 is horizontally fixed in a plurality of battery storage grooves of the battery changing box 1, two lifting screw rods 3 are vertically arranged at the bottom of the front end face of the battery changing box 1 symmetrically, the bottom ends of the two lifting screw rods 3 are rotationally connected to the bottom of the front end face of the battery changing box 1, a motor is fixed at the bottom of the front end face of the battery changing box 1, the output end of the motor is fixed on a bottom end rotating shaft of the lifting screw rods 3, a telescopic platform assembly 4 is horizontally arranged on the two lifting screw rods 3, screw rod barrels of the telescopic platform assembly 4 vertically penetrate through and are fixedly connected with the lifting screw rods 3 in a threaded manner, a fully charged battery pack 23 can be placed on the telescopic platform assembly 4 when the battery pack 23 is stored in use, then the motor is started to drive the lifting screw rods 3 to rotate, the telescopic platform assembly 4 to be lifted and flush with the position of the battery storage assembly 2 needing to be replaced, then the battery pack 23 which has been used is taken out of the telescopic platform assembly 4 in a sliding manner from the battery storage assembly 2, and then the battery pack 23 which is carried by the telescopic platform assembly 4 is pushed into the battery pack 2, and the labor intensity of the battery pack 23 is saved when the battery pack 23 is replaced in use, and the labor intensity of the battery pack is replaced by the personnel is saved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the battery housing assembly 2 includes two fixing members 21 and a housing frame case 22, the two fixing members 21 are symmetrically disposed, and the two fixing members 21 are respectively fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the battery housing groove of the battery replacing case 1, the top surface of the housing frame case 22 is opened, and the housing frame case 22 is horizontally slidably connected between the two fixing members 21. The fixing piece 21 comprises a fixing frame 211, the fixing frame 211 is fixed on the inner wall of a battery accommodating groove of the battery changing box 1 through bolts, a sliding frame 212 is horizontally and symmetrically fixed on the vertical end face of the fixing frame 211, a sliding block 221 is fixed on the vertical end face of the outer part of the accommodating frame box 22, the sliding block 221 is slidably mounted on the sliding frame 212 of the fixing frame 211, the fixing frames 211 on the two symmetrically arranged fixing pieces 21 are fixed on the inner wall of the battery accommodating groove of the battery changing box 1 through bolts in use, and then the sliding block 221 on the outer wall of the accommodating frame box 22 is slidably mounted on the sliding frame 212 on the fixing frame 211, so that the sliding and drawing accommodating frame box 22 can move on the fixing piece 21 conveniently, and the discharging battery pack 23 can be filled and taken out for charging conveniently at a later period.

Referring to fig. 4, a conductive wire 222 is fixed on the rear end face of the storage box 22, one end of the conductive wire 222 is electrically connected to a cable of a battery storage slot of the battery replacement box 1, a charging wire 223 is arranged on the rear end face of the inside of the storage box 22, one end of the charging wire 223 is electrically connected to the conductive wire 222, hole plates 224 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the inside of the storage box 22, a support frame 225 is arranged on the front end face of the hole plates 224, a plug rod 226 horizontally penetrates through the hole plates 224 on the rear end face of the support frame 225, a spring 227 is sleeved outside the plug rod 226, two ends of the spring 227 are respectively fixed on the support frame 225 and the hole plates 224, a battery pack 23 is placed in the inside of the storage box 22, a charging interface of the rear end face of the battery pack 23 is plugged with a plug of the charging wire 223, the rear end face of the battery pack 23 abuts against the support frame 225, the battery pack 23 is inserted into the inside of the storage box 22 through deformation, then the rear end face of the battery pack 23 is inserted into the inside of the storage box 22, the plug rod 226 is pressed against the spring 227, then the spring 227 is pressed, and the battery pack 23 is pressed against the end face of the battery pack 23 after the battery pack 23 is pressed in the storage box 23, and the battery pack 23 is pressed against the plug 23.

Working principle: in use, when the battery pack 23 is stored, the fully charged battery pack 23 can be placed on the telescopic platform assembly 4, then the motor is started to drive the lifting screw rod 3 to rotate, the lifting screw rod 3 drives the telescopic platform assembly 4 to lift and flush with the position of the battery storage assembly 2 where the battery needs to be replaced, then the used and unpowered battery pack 23 is slid from the battery storage assembly 2 to be stored on the telescopic platform assembly 4, and then the fully charged battery pack 23 borne on the telescopic platform assembly 4 is pushed into the battery storage assembly 2.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The battery stacking and accommodating structure is characterized by comprising a battery changing box (1), wherein a plurality of battery accommodating grooves are uniformly formed in the battery changing box (1), and cables are arranged in the battery accommodating grooves of the battery changing box (1); the battery storage assembly is characterized in that battery storage assemblies (2) are horizontally fixed in a plurality of battery storage grooves of the battery changing box (1), two lifting screw rods (3) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the front end face of the battery changing box (1) symmetrically, the bottom ends of the two lifting screw rods (3) are rotationally connected to the bottom of the front end face of the battery changing box (1), a motor is fixed at the bottom of the front end face of the battery changing box (1), the output end of the motor is fixed on a bottom rotating shaft of the lifting screw rods (3), telescopic platform assemblies (4) are horizontally arranged on the two lifting screw rods (3), screw rod barrels are vertically and fixedly penetrate through the two ends of each telescopic platform assembly (4), and the screw rod barrels of the telescopic platform assemblies (4) are in threaded through connection with the lifting screw rods (3).

2. The battery stacking and accommodating structure according to claim 1, wherein the battery accommodating assembly (2) comprises fixing pieces (21) and accommodating frame boxes (22), the fixing pieces (21) are symmetrically arranged in two, the two fixing pieces (21) are respectively fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the battery accommodating groove of the battery replacing box (1), the top surface of the accommodating frame boxes (22) is provided with an opening, and the accommodating frame boxes (22) are horizontally connected between the two fixing pieces (21) in a sliding mode.

3. The battery stacking and accommodating structure according to claim 2, wherein the fixing piece (21) comprises a fixing frame (211), the fixing frame (211) is fixed on the inner wall of the battery accommodating groove of the battery changing box (1) through bolts, and sliding frames (212) are horizontally and symmetrically fixed on the vertical end face of the fixing frame (211).

4. A battery stacking and accommodating structure according to claim 3, wherein a slider (221) is fixed to an outer vertical end surface of the accommodating frame case (22), and the slider (221) is slidably mounted on a slide frame (212) of the fixing frame (211).

5. The battery stacking and accommodating structure according to claim 2, wherein a conductive wire (222) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the accommodating frame box (22), one end of the conductive wire (222) is electrically connected to a cable of the battery accommodating groove of the battery replacing box (1), a charging wire (223) is arranged on the inner rear end surface of the accommodating frame box (22), and one end of the charging wire (223) is electrically connected to the conductive wire (222).

6. The battery stacking and accommodating structure according to claim 5, wherein the accommodating frame box (22) is internally and symmetrically provided with an orifice plate (224), a supporting frame (225) is arranged on the front end surface of the orifice plate (224), an inserting rod (226) horizontally penetrates through the orifice plate (224) on the rear end surface of the supporting frame (225), a spring (227) is sleeved outside the inserting rod (226), and two ends of the spring (227) are respectively fixed on the supporting frame (225) and the orifice plate (224).

7. The battery stacking and accommodating structure according to claim 6, wherein a battery pack (23) is placed in the accommodating frame box (22), a charging interface of the rear end face of the battery pack (23) is plugged with a plug at the end of the charging wire (223), and the rear end face of the battery pack (23) is abutted against the supporting frame (225).