CN220591443U - Brake block forging equipment - Google Patents
Brake block forging equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220591443U CN220591443U CN202322174247.2U CN202322174247U CN220591443U CN 220591443 U CN220591443 U CN 220591443U CN 202322174247 U CN202322174247 U CN 202322174247U CN 220591443 U CN220591443 U CN 220591443U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- forging
- limiting
- placing groove
- fixed block
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses brake block forging equipment, which belongs to the technical field of brake block processing and comprises a forging table, wherein a placing groove is formed in the forging table, a fixed block is lapped in the placing groove, two grooves are formed in the placing groove, limiting components are arranged in the grooves, limiting holes are formed in two sides of the fixed block, and the limiting components are lapped with the limiting holes. This brake block forging equipment through setting up piston frame, piston tube, movable plate, gag lever post and spacing hole, under the mutually supporting in piston frame, piston tube, movable plate, gag lever post and spacing hole, has further avoided the staff to need to use appurtenance to unscrew a plurality of bolts one by one just can dismantle the condition of changing to the mould, and the in-process of mould installation can also play better buffering barrier propterty to it, and the contact and the separation of gag lever post and spacing hole simultaneously to make the installation of mould and dismantlement operation convenient and fast more.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of brake pad processing, and particularly relates to brake pad forging equipment.
Background
The automobile brake pad generally comprises a steel plate, an adhesive heat insulation layer and a friction block, and is a friction material fixed on a brake drum or a brake disc rotating with a wheel, wherein the friction lining and the friction block bear external pressure, so that the purpose of decelerating a vehicle is achieved, the steel plate in the automobile brake pad needs to be stamped by a forging machine in the forging process, a die needs to be matched for use in the forging stamping process, in order to prevent the die from shifting in the stamping process, most of the die is fixed on a forging table through a plurality of bolts, and when the die needs to be replaced, a worker needs to unscrew the bolts one by using auxiliary tools to detach and replace the die, so that the mounting and dismounting operations of the die are complicated, and therefore, a brake pad forging device is needed to improve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides brake pad forging equipment, which solves the problems that in order to prevent the die from shifting in the stamping process, most of the dies are fixed on a forging table through a plurality of bolts, and when the dies need to be replaced, workers need to unscrew the bolts one by using auxiliary tools to detach and replace, so that the die is complicated to install and detach.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the brake pad forging equipment comprises a forging table, wherein a placing groove is formed in the forging table, a fixed block is lapped in the placing groove, two grooves are formed in the placing groove, limiting components are arranged in the grooves, limiting holes are formed in two sides of the fixed block, the limiting components are lapped with the limiting holes, a piston component is arranged in the placing groove and is connected with the forging table, the piston component is lapped with the fixed block, and the piston component is connected with the limiting components;
the limiting assembly comprises a piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is connected with the groove, a moving plate is connected in a sliding mode in the piston cylinder, a limiting rod is arranged on one side of the moving plate, the limiting rod is connected with the piston cylinder in a sliding mode, the limiting rod is overlapped with the limiting hole, a second spring is arranged on the other side of the moving plate, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the piston cylinder.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the piston assembly comprises a piston frame, the piston frame is arranged in the placing groove, and a push plate is connected in a sliding manner in the piston frame.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the push plate is provided with a push rod which is in sliding connection with the piston frame, the push rod is provided with a movable plate, and the movable plate is in lap joint with the fixed block.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the push plate is provided with a first spring, and the bottom end of the first spring is connected with the piston frame.
As a further aspect of the utility model: two connecting pipes are arranged on the side face of the piston frame and are communicated with the piston cylinder.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the front of the piston frame is provided with a control valve, and the control valve is arranged on the front of the forging table.
As a further aspect of the utility model: the forging bench is provided with a forging machine body, the fixed block is provided with a die, and the die is in lap joint with the forging bench.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. this brake block forging equipment through setting up piston frame, the piston cylinder, the movable plate, gag lever post and spacing hole, control mould drives fixed block and standing groove contact, make the fixed block extrude the piston frame, make the inside extruded gas of piston frame pass through the connecting pipe smooth transmission to the piston cylinder, make gas promotion gag lever post jack-in spacing downthehole and with the mould installation fixed, under the mutually supporting of piston frame, the piston cylinder, the movable plate, gag lever post and spacing hole, further avoided the staff to need use appurtenance to unscrew a plurality of bolts one by one just can dismantle the condition of changing to the mould, the in-process of mould installation can also play better buffering barrier property to it, contact and separation in gag lever post and the spacing hole simultaneously, thereby make the installation of mould and dismantlement operation convenient and fast more.
2. This brake block forging equipment through setting up fly leaf, push rod, push pedal and first spring, under the mutually supporting of fly leaf, push rod, push pedal and first spring, fixed block and fly leaf contact extrusion, first spring is compressed to the in-process that makes the mould place at the installation alright play better buffering guard action.
3. This brake block forging equipment through setting up control valve and connecting pipe, releases the gas discharge of control valve with two piston cylinder interiors, and the second spring drives the gag lever post and resets for the gag lever post is released spacing effect with the spacing hole, and the connecting pipe then has guaranteed the inside gas of piston frame and the inside gas circulation each other of piston cylinder simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of the forging stage of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional perspective structure of a piston frame according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a forging stage; 2. a mold; 3. a forging machine body; 4. a piston assembly; 41. a movable plate; 42. a control valve; 43. a push rod; 44. a push plate; 45. a piston frame; 46. a first spring; 47. a connecting pipe; 5. a placement groove; 6. a groove; 7. a limit component; 71. a piston cylinder; 72. a second spring; 73. a moving plate; 74. a limit rod; 8. a limiting hole; 9. and a fixed block.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the brake block forging equipment comprises a forging table 1, wherein a placing groove 5 is formed in the forging table 1, a fixed block 9 is lapped in the placing groove 5, a forging machine body 3 is arranged on the forging table 1, a die 2 is arranged on the fixed block 9, the die 2 is lapped with the forging table 1, and the placing groove 5 plays a role in supporting and limiting the fixed block 9 through the placing groove 5 and the fixed block 9, so that the fixed block 9 stably moves up and down in the placing groove 5;
two grooves 6 are formed in the placing groove 5, a limiting component 7 is arranged in the groove 6, the limiting component 7 comprises a piston cylinder 71, the piston cylinder 71 is connected with the groove 6, a moving plate 73 is connected in a sliding manner in the piston cylinder 71, a limiting rod 74 is arranged on one side of the moving plate 73, the limiting rod 74 is connected with the piston cylinder 71 in a sliding manner, the limiting rod 74 is overlapped with a limiting hole 8, a second spring 72 is arranged on the other side of the moving plate 73, the other end of the second spring 72 is connected with the piston cylinder 71, limiting holes 8 are formed in two sides of a fixed block 9, the limiting component 7 is overlapped with the limiting holes 8, and the groove 6 plays a supporting and limiting role on the piston cylinder 71 through the arrangement of the groove 6 and the piston cylinder 71, so that the piston cylinder 71 works stably; by arranging the limiting rod 74 and the limiting hole 8, the limiting hole 8 plays a role in supporting and limiting the limiting rod 74, so that the limiting rod 74 stably slides in the limiting hole 8;
the piston assembly 4 is arranged in the placing groove 5, the piston assembly 4 comprises a piston frame 45, the piston frame 45 is arranged in the placing groove 5, a push plate 44 is connected in a sliding manner in the piston frame 45, a push rod 43 is arranged on the push plate 44, the push rod 43 is connected with the piston frame 45 in a sliding manner, a movable plate 41 is arranged on the push rod 43, the movable plate 41 is overlapped with the fixed block 9, a first spring 46 is arranged below the push plate 44, the bottom end of the first spring 46 is connected with the piston frame 45, two connecting pipes 47 are arranged on the side face of the piston frame 45, the connecting pipes 47 are communicated with the piston cylinder 71, a control valve 42 is arranged on the front face of the piston frame 45, the control valve 42 is arranged on the front face of the forging table 1, the piston assembly 4 is connected with the forging table 1, the piston assembly 4 is overlapped with the fixed block 9, the piston assembly 4 is connected with the limiting assembly 7, and the piston frame 45 and the push plate 44 have the functions of supporting and limiting functions by arranging the piston frame 45, the push rod 43 and the push plate 44, so that the push rod 43 and the push plate 44 slide up and down in the piston frame 45 stably; by arranging the first spring 46, the buffer protection effect on the die 2 in the mounting and releasing process can be realized under the elastic effect of the first spring 46; by arranging the connecting pipe 47, the connecting pipe 47 ensures that the gas in the piston frame 45 is smoothly and smoothly transferred into the piston cylinder 71; by providing the control valve 42, the release control valve 42 can discharge the gas inside the two piston cylinders 71, so that the limit lever 74 and the limit hole 8 can be released.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the die 2 needs to be installed, the die 2 is controlled to drive the fixed block 9 to contact with the placement groove 5, then the die 2 drives the fixed block 9 to move downwards under the self gravity, so that the fixed block 9 drives the movable plate 41, the push rod 43 and the push plate 44 to move downwards, the first spring 46 is compressed, gas in the piston frame 45 is extruded, the extruded gas is smoothly transmitted into the two piston cylinders 71 through the two connecting pipes 47, the extruded gas pushes the two movable plates 73 and the two limiting rods 74 to move in the directions close to each other until the two limiting rods 74 are pushed into the limiting holes 8, and the die 2 is installed and fixed;
when the die 2 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the release control valve 42 discharges the air inside the piston frame 45 and the two piston cylinders 71, the second spring 72 drives the two moving plates 73 and the two limiting rods 74 to reset in order to restore the shape of the second spring 72, and the limiting rods 74 and the limiting holes 8 are released from limiting, so that the die 2 can be smoothly disassembled from the forging table 1.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
While the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art.
Claims (7)
1. Brake block forging apparatus, including forging platform (1), its characterized in that: the novel forging device is characterized in that a placing groove (5) is formed in the forging table (1), a fixed block (9) is lapped in the placing groove (5), two grooves (6) are formed in the placing groove (5), limiting components (7) are arranged in the grooves (6), limiting holes (8) are formed in two sides of the fixed block (9), the limiting components (7) are lapped with the limiting holes (8), a piston component (4) is arranged in the placing groove (5), the piston component (4) is connected with the forging table (1), the piston component (4) is lapped with the fixed block (9), and the piston component (4) is connected with the limiting components (7);
the limiting assembly (7) comprises a piston cylinder (71), the piston cylinder (71) is connected with the groove (6), a moving plate (73) is connected in a sliding manner in the piston cylinder (71), one side of the moving plate (73) is provided with a limiting rod (74), the limiting rod (74) is connected with the piston cylinder (71) in a sliding manner, the limiting rod (74) is lapped with the limiting hole (8), a second spring (72) is arranged on the other side of the moving plate (73), and the other end of the second spring (72) is connected with the piston cylinder (71).
2. A brake pad forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the piston assembly (4) comprises a piston frame (45), the piston frame (45) is arranged in the placing groove (5), and a push plate (44) is connected in a sliding manner in the piston frame (45).
3. A brake pad forging apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: the push plate (44) is provided with a push rod (43), the push rod (43) is in sliding connection with the piston frame (45), the push rod (43) is provided with a movable plate (41), and the movable plate (41) is in lap joint with the fixed block (9).
4. A brake pad forging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a first spring (46) is arranged below the push plate (44), and the bottom end of the first spring (46) is connected with a piston frame (45).
5. A brake pad forging apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: two connecting pipes (47) are arranged on the side face of the piston frame (45), and the connecting pipes (47) are communicated with the piston cylinder (71).
6. A brake pad forging apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: the front face of the piston frame (45) is provided with a control valve (42), and the control valve (42) is arranged on the front face of the forging table (1).
7. A brake pad forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the forging machine is characterized in that the forging table (1) is provided with a forging machine body (3), the fixed block (9) is provided with a die (2), and the die (2) is in lap joint with the forging table (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322174247.2U CN220591443U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Brake block forging equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322174247.2U CN220591443U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Brake block forging equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220591443U true CN220591443U (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=90175290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322174247.2U Active CN220591443U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Brake block forging equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220591443U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-14 CN CN202322174247.2U patent/CN220591443U/en active Active
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