CN220590208U - Kitchen garbage smashes slurrying device - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage smashes slurrying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220590208U CN220590208U CN202322295875.6U CN202322295875U CN220590208U CN 220590208 U CN220590208 U CN 220590208U CN 202322295875 U CN202322295875 U CN 202322295875U CN 220590208 U CN220590208 U CN 220590208U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulping
- crushing
- bin
- crushing roller
- kitchen waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010077805 Bacterial Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/64—Paper recycling
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kitchen waste crushing and pulping device which comprises a support frame, wherein a pulping tank is fixed at the top of the support frame, a feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the pulping tank, a driving motor is arranged at one end of the feeding mechanism, which is far away from the pulping tank, a pulping bin is arranged in the pulping tank, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the pulping bin, a crushing roller is transversely arranged in the pulping bin and is in dynamic connection with the driving motor, a plurality of stirring paddles are transversely arranged on the side wall of the crushing roller, each stirring paddle comprises a fixed section and a scraping plate, the fixed section is positioned between the scraping plate and the crushing roller, and the scraping plate is inclined towards the rotation direction of the crushing roller. Therefore, the scraper can scoop up the slurry, so that the slurry is scattered and crushed for many times, the garbage with large particle size is greatly reduced, the probability of blocking the meshes of the filter screen by the garbage with large particle size is reduced, and the discharging speed is accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to kitchen garbage crushing pulping equipment.
Background
The prior better kitchen waste recycling treatment technology comprises anaerobic digestion, composting, bacterial protein production and the like, but the treatment technology has a very important pretreatment link, namely kitchen waste crushing.
Based on this problem, chinese patent with application number of CN202021822350.3 discloses a "kitchen waste crushing pulping device", and its technical scheme is that "including crushing cabin, crushing cabin cover plate, feeder hopper, blanking hopper and crushing device shell, the left side of crushing cabin and crushing for the storehouse axle subassembly swing joint, crushing for the storehouse axle subassembly and crushing device shell fixed connection, crushing device shell and crushing lug fixed connection, the right-hand member swing joint of crushing for the storehouse axle subassembly has the packing ring the left side oil blanket of packing ring and crushing for the storehouse axle subassembly swing joint, the oil blanket clamp plate of the left side of oil blanket and crushing for the storehouse axle subassembly swing joint, crushing for pulping kitchen waste can be better through the crushing lug that varies in length in the utility model, then realize solid-liquid separation through the filtration through-hole so can be better carry out further processing to liquid and solid waste.
However, the scheme has the defect that kitchen waste crushed into slurry is easy to get burnt, namely large-particle waste is easy to block filter holes, so that the slurry outlet efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the utility model aims to provide kitchen waste crushing pulping equipment, which aims to solve the problem that the existing device is low in pulping efficiency due to the fact that a filter hole is easy to block.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a kitchen garbage smashes pulping device, includes the support frame, the top of support frame is fixed with the pulping jar, feed mechanism is installed to the one end of pulping jar, feed mechanism keeps away from the one end of pulping jar and installs driving motor, install the pulping storehouse in the pulping jar, the bottom in pulping storehouse is provided with the filter screen, transversely be equipped with crushing roller in the pulping storehouse, crushing roller and driving motor move to be connected, transversely be equipped with a plurality of stirring paddles on crushing roller's the lateral wall, stirring paddle includes fixed section and scraper blade, the fixed section is located between scraper blade and the crushing roller, the scraper blade inclines towards crushing roller's direction of rotation.
Wherein a gap is arranged between the scraping plate and the inner wall of the pulping bin.
Wherein, be provided with a plurality of archs on the outer wall of fixed section.
Wherein the scraping plate is an elastic soft plate.
Wherein, the scraper blade is provided with the brush board far away from the one end of crushing roller.
Wherein, a plurality of crushing columns are arranged between the adjacent stirring paddles, and a plurality of crushing columns are arranged in a staggered way.
The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe and a sealing pipe which are mutually communicated, one end of the sealing pipe is communicated with the pulping bin, a rotating shaft is arranged in the sealing pipe, a spiral blade is wound on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving motor, and the crushing roller is connected with the rotating shaft.
Wherein, a plurality of strengthening ribs are installed to the lateral wall in slurrying storehouse, install the support column between crushing jar and the slurrying storehouse, the support column is connected with the strengthening rib.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the scraper blade can scoop up the slurry, so that the slurry is scattered and crushed for a plurality of times, and the garbage with large particle size is greatly reduced, thereby reducing the probability that the garbage with large particle size blocks the meshes of the filter screen, and accelerating the blanking speed.
Secondly, stirring paddle and crushing post interval set up for rubbish is experienced many times and is broken, has guaranteed that rubbish particle diameter in the thick liquids is enough little.
And thirdly, the feeding mechanism and the crushing roller share the same driving motor, so that the overall production cost is reduced, and the structure is simplified.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a kitchen waste crushing pulping device;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the pulverizing roll;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the stirring blade;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pulverizing bin.
In the figure: 1-supporting frame, 2-pulping tank, 3-feeding mechanism, 31-feeding pipe, 32-sealing pipe, 33-rotating shaft, 35-helical blade, 4-pulping bin, 41-crushing roller, 42-stirring blade, 421-fixed section, 422-scraper, 423-brush plate, 43-crushing column, 45-reinforcing rib, 46-supporting column and 5-driving motor.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further elucidated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The orientations related to the specification are all based on the orientations of the kitchen waste crushing and pulping equipment in normal operation, are not limited to the orientations in storage and transportation, and only represent relative positional relationships and not absolute positional relationships.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a kitchen waste crushing pulping device, which comprises a support frame 1, wherein a pulping tank 2 is fixed at the top of the support frame 1, a feeding mechanism 3 is installed at one end of the pulping tank 2, a driving motor 5 is installed at one end of the feeding mechanism 3 far away from the pulping tank 2, a pulping bin 4 is installed in the pulping tank 2, a filter screen 40 is arranged at the bottom of the pulping bin 4, a crushing roller 41 is transversely arranged in the pulping bin 4, the crushing roller 41 is movably connected with the driving motor 5, a plurality of stirring paddles 42 are transversely arranged on the side wall of the crushing roller 41, the stirring paddles 42 comprise a fixed section 421 and a scraping plate 422, the fixed section 421 is positioned between the scraping plate 422 and the crushing roller 41, and the scraping plate 422 is inclined towards the rotation direction of the crushing roller 41. The working principle of the scheme is as follows: first, the kitchen waste subjected to preliminary pulverization enters the pulping bin 4 through the feeding mechanism 3. At the same time, the driving motor 5 is started, the crushing roller 41 and the stirring blade 42 on the crushing roller 41 are driven by the driving motor 5 to rotate, and at the moment, the kitchen waste is stirred and scattered into slurry. The slurry is gathered towards the filter screen 40 at the bottom of the pulping bin 4, and part of the undispersed large-particle-size garbage can block the filter screen 40 due to gravity, so that the discharging speed is low. For this reason, the blade 422 of the stirring blade 42 scoops up the slurry again during rotation, so that the slurry is stirred and scattered again. In order to facilitate the scraping of the slurry by the scraping plate 422, the scraping plate 422 needs to be inclined, and the inclination direction of the scraping plate is the same as the rotation direction.
After being scooped up and scattered for many times, the garbage with large particle size in the slurry is greatly reduced, so that the discharging speed is increased, and the garbage treatment efficiency is ensured.
In order to avoid unnecessary damage caused by touching the scraping plate 422 with the inner wall of the pulping bin 4, a gap is arranged between the scraping plate 422 and the inner wall of the pulping bin 4. The gap in this solution needs to be comprehensively considered according to the mesh size of the filter screen 40 and the customer demand, so that the problem that the gap is too large to scoop up the garbage with large particle size is avoided.
In order to further break up kitchen waste, a plurality of protrusions 423 are disposed on the outer wall of the fixing section 421. In the rotation process of the stirring blade 42, kitchen waste collides with the protrusions 423 on the fixed section 421, and smaller waste particles are formed after the kitchen waste is crashed.
In order to prevent the scraping plate 422 from scratching the inner wall of the pulping bin 4, the scraping plate 422 is an elastic soft plate.
In order to further increase the blanking speed, a brush plate 424 is disposed at an end of the scraper 422 away from the pulverizing roller 41. The brushes on the brush plate 424 can contact with the inner wall of the pulping bin 4, and when the brushes pass through the filter screen 40, the brushes can pass through meshes, so that the slurry can be extruded, and the discharging speed is accelerated.
In order to accelerate the garbage crushing speed, a plurality of crushing columns 43 are arranged between the adjacent stirring blades 42, and a plurality of crushing columns 43 are arranged in a staggered manner.
For convenient feeding, feed mechanism 3 includes feed pipe 31 and sealed tube 32 that communicate each other, the one end and the slurrying storehouse 4 intercommunication of sealed tube 32, install axis of rotation 33 in the sealed tube 32, the winding is provided with helical blade 34 on the outer wall of axis of rotation 33, the one end and the driving motor 5 of axis of rotation 33 are connected, crushing roller 41 is connected with axis of rotation 33. The garbage reaches the sealing tube 32 through the feeding tube 31, the rotating shaft 33 and the spiral blades 34 rotate under the drive of the driving motor 5 and convey the garbage to the pulping bin 4, and meanwhile, the spiral blades 34 can squeeze the garbage to crush the garbage primarily. The driving motor 5 drives the rotation shaft 33 to rotate simultaneously with the pulverizing roller 41, and this design reduces the structure required for the whole operation, thereby reducing the cost.
In order to avoid the distance vibration of the pulping bin 4 in the working process, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 45 are arranged on the side wall of the pulping bin 4, supporting columns 46 are arranged between the crushing tank and the pulping bin 4, and the supporting columns 46 are connected with the reinforcing ribs 45.
In summary, the device has the following advantages: firstly, the scraper 422 can scoop up the slurry, so that the slurry is scattered and crushed for a plurality of times, and the garbage with large particle size is greatly reduced, thereby reducing the probability that the garbage with large particle size blocks the meshes of the filter screen 40 and accelerating the blanking speed. Secondly, stirring paddle 42 and crushing post 43 interval setting for rubbish is experienced many times and is broken, has guaranteed that rubbish particle diameter in the thick liquids is little enough. Thirdly, the feeding mechanism 3 and the crushing roller 41 share the same driving motor 5, so that the overall production cost is reduced, and the structure is simplified.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without inventive effort from the above-described concepts, and are within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. Kitchen garbage smashes pulping device, including the support frame, the top of support frame is fixed with pulping tank, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pulping machine, including pulping jar, drive motor, pulping bin, crushing roller, fixed section, scraper blade, stirring paddle, driving motor is installed to the one end of pulping jar, driving motor is installed to the one end that pulping jar was kept away from to feeding mechanism, install pulping bin in the pulping jar, pulping bin's bottom is provided with the filter screen, transversely be equipped with crushing roller in the pulping bin, crushing roller and driving motor move to be connected, transversely be equipped with a plurality of stirring paddles on crushing roller's the lateral wall, stirring paddle includes fixed section and scraper blade, the fixed section is located between scraper blade and the crushing roller, the scraper blade inclines towards crushing roller's direction of rotation.
2. Kitchen waste crushing and pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a gap is arranged between the scraping plate and the inner wall of the pulping bin.
3. Kitchen waste crushing and pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of bulges are arranged on the outer wall of the fixed section.
4. Kitchen waste crushing and pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraping plate is an elastic soft plate.
5. Kitchen waste crushing and pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the scraping plate, which is far away from the crushing roller, is provided with a hairbrush plate.
6. Kitchen waste crushing and pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of crushing columns are arranged between the adjacent stirring paddles, and a plurality of crushing columns are arranged in a staggered manner.
7. Kitchen waste crushing and pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe and a sealing pipe which are mutually communicated, one end of the sealing pipe is communicated with the pulping bin, a rotating shaft is arranged in the sealing pipe, a spiral blade is wound on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving motor, and the crushing roller is connected with the rotating shaft.
8. Kitchen waste crushing and pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of pulping bin installs a plurality of strengthening ribs, installs the support column between crushing jar and the pulping bin, the support column is connected with the strengthening rib.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322295875.6U CN220590208U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Kitchen garbage smashes slurrying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322295875.6U CN220590208U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Kitchen garbage smashes slurrying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220590208U true CN220590208U (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=90164583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322295875.6U Active CN220590208U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Kitchen garbage smashes slurrying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220590208U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-25 CN CN202322295875.6U patent/CN220590208U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |