CN220588953U - Efficient spray drying equipment - Google Patents
Efficient spray drying equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220588953U CN220588953U CN202322003732.3U CN202322003732U CN220588953U CN 220588953 U CN220588953 U CN 220588953U CN 202322003732 U CN202322003732 U CN 202322003732U CN 220588953 U CN220588953 U CN 220588953U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying tower
- vibration
- fixedly arranged
- fixed mounting
- spray drying
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- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses efficient spray drying equipment, which comprises a drying tower, wherein a blower is arranged on one side of the drying tower, a hot air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the other end of the blower, a hot air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one end surface of the drying tower close to the upper end, a high-speed centrifugal atomizer is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the drying tower, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the high-speed centrifugal atomizer, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the high-speed centrifugal atomizer, and a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end opening of the drying tower. The high-efficiency spray drying equipment can enable the impact block to impact the vibration block in the vibration cavity, so that the conical bottom of the drying tower vibrates, and therefore the phenomenon that sticky material particles are converted into unqualified products over time due to the fact that finished product particles are attached to the bottom of the drying tower is avoided, and pollution is caused by the fact that the sticky material particles are easily mixed with the qualified products is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of drying equipment, in particular to efficient spray drying equipment.
Background
The edible fungus polysaccharide contains various beneficial substances, the extracting solution of the edible fungus polysaccharide is required to be concentrated in the final process of extraction, common equipment is a spray dryer, the spray dryer mainly sprays atomized liquid beads from the liquid raw materials through atomization, the atomized liquid beads are contacted with spiral clean hot air to finish short-time quick drying, a dried particle finished product is obtained, and pure finished product particles are finally obtained through a series of procedures such as a cyclone separator and the like; however, the spray drying equipment used at the present stage often causes that the grains adhere to the bottom of the dryer when discharging, so that the collection rate of the finished products is reduced, and the adhered grains can be converted into unqualified products along with the time, and are easy to mix with the qualified products to cause pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide efficient spray drying equipment which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a high-efficient spray drying equipment, includes the drying tower, the air-blower is installed to drying tower one side, air-blower other end fixed mounting has hot air intake pipe, drying tower one end surface is close to upper end fixed mounting and has hot air intake pipe, drying tower upper surface fixed mounting has high-speed centrifugal atomizer, high-speed centrifugal atomizer upper surface rear end fixed mounting has the feed liquor pipe, high-speed centrifugal atomizer upper surface middle part fixed mounting has a motor, drying tower bottom opening fixed mounting has the discharging pipe, drying tower surface lower extreme is provided with vibration structure.
Preferably, the vibration structure comprises a rotating sleeve, tooth grooves, gears, a rotating shaft, a second motor, an annular sliding groove, an annular sliding strip, a vibration block, a vibration cavity and a knocking block.
Preferably, the outer surface of the drying tower is sleeved with a rotating sleeve, a tooth slot is formed in the outer surface of the rotating sleeve, a second motor is installed on the front side of the drying tower, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the second motor.
Preferably, a gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft and meshed with the tooth groove, an annular sliding strip is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the drying tower close to the lower end, and an annular sliding groove is formed in the inner surface of the rotating sleeve close to the upper end.
Preferably, the annular sliding groove is internally provided with an annular sliding bar in a sliding manner, the outer surface of the conical bottom of the drying tower is provided with a vibration cavity, and a vibration block is fixedly arranged in the vibration cavity.
Preferably, the lower surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly provided with a knocking block, and the knocking block is slidably arranged in the vibrating cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, through the vibration structure, the impact block can impact the vibration block in the vibration cavity, so that the conical bottom of the drying tower vibrates, and the phenomenon that sticky material particles are converted into unqualified products over time and are easy to mix with the qualified products to cause pollution is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high efficiency spray drying apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear cross-sectional view of a high efficiency spray drying apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a high efficiency spray drying apparatus of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a drying tower; 2. a hot air inlet pipe; 201. a blower; 3. a liquid inlet pipe; 301. a motor I; 302. a high-speed centrifugal atomizer; 4. a discharge pipe; 6. a vibrating structure; 601. a rotating sleeve; 602. tooth slots; 603. a gear; 604. a rotation shaft; 605. a motor II; 606. an annular chute; 607. an annular slide; 608. a vibrating block; 609. a vibration cavity; 610. the block is knocked.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the efficient spray drying equipment comprises a drying tower 1, wherein a blower 201 is installed on one side of the drying tower 1, a hot air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the other end of the blower 201, the hot air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed near the upper end of one end surface of the drying tower 1, a high-speed centrifugal atomizer 302 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drying tower 1, a liquid inlet pipe 3 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the high-speed centrifugal atomizer 302, a first motor 301 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the high-speed centrifugal atomizer 302, a discharging pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end opening of the drying tower 1, and a vibration structure 6 is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the drying tower 1;
the vibration structure 6 comprises a rotating sleeve 601, a tooth socket 602, a gear 603, a rotating shaft 604, a second motor 605, an annular chute 606, an annular sliding strip 607, a vibration block 608, a vibration cavity 609 and a knocking block 610; the outer surface of the drying tower 1 is sleeved with a rotating sleeve 601, the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 601 is provided with a tooth slot 602, the front side of the drying tower 1 is provided with a motor No. two 605, and the rotating part of the motor No. two 605 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 604; a gear 603 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 604, the gear 603 is meshed with the tooth groove 602, an annular sliding strip 607 is fixedly arranged at the lower end close to the outer surface of the drying tower 1, and an annular sliding groove 606 is formed at the upper end close to the inner surface of the rotating sleeve 601; an annular sliding bar 607 is arranged in the annular sliding groove 606 in a sliding manner, a vibration cavity 609 is arranged on the outer surface of the conical bottom of the drying tower 1, and a vibration block 608 is fixedly arranged in the vibration cavity 609; the lower surface of the rotating sleeve 601 is fixedly provided with a knocking block 610, and the knocking block 610 is slidably arranged in the vibrating cavity 609.
When the efficient spray drying equipment is used, firstly, the blower 201 is started, air enters the hot air inlet pipe 2 for heating and then is conveyed into the drying tower 1, then the first motor 301 is opened, raw materials are poured into the high-speed centrifugal atomizer 302 through the liquid inlet pipe 3, the high-speed centrifugal atomizer 302 atomizes and spirally sprays the raw materials, hot air sprayed by the hot air inlet pipe 2 is dried, meanwhile, the second motor 605 is started to positively rotate, the rotating part of the second motor 605 drives the gear 603 at the upper end of the rotating shaft 604 to rotate, the tooth grooves 602 are meshed with the gear 603, so that the rotating sleeve 601 is driven to rotate, the annular sliding strip 607 fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the drying tower 1 slides in the annular sliding groove 606 formed in the inner surface of the rotating sleeve 601, so that the knocking block 610 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the drying tower is driven to clockwise rotate in the vibrating cavity 609, the surface of the vibrating block 608 is impacted, then the second motor 605 reversely rotates in the vibrating cavity 609 anticlockwise to impact the other side of the vibrating block 608, the rotating parts repeatedly, and the dried finished products are prevented from being adhered to the bottom of the vibrating particles, and the qualified products are easily polluted and mixed products are easily caused by the adhesion of the particles and the sticky products are changed.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. An efficient spray drying apparatus, characterized in that: including drying tower (1), drying tower (1) installs air-blower (201) one side, air-blower (201) other end fixed mounting has hot-blast intake pipe (2), drying tower (1) one end surface is close to upper end fixed mounting has hot-blast intake pipe (2), drying tower (1) upper surface fixed mounting has high-speed centrifugal atomizer (302), high-speed centrifugal atomizer (302) upper surface rear end fixed mounting has feed liquor pipe (3), high-speed centrifugal atomizer (302) upper surface middle part fixed mounting has motor (301), drying tower (1) bottom opening fixed mounting has discharging pipe (4), drying tower (1) surface lower extreme is provided with vibration structure (6), vibration structure (6) are including rotating sleeve (601), tooth groove (602), gear (603), rotation axis (604), motor No. two (605), annular spout (606), annular slide (607), vibration piece (608), vibration chamber (609), knocking piece (610).
2. A high efficiency spray drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary sleeve (601) is sleeved on the outer surface of the drying tower (1), a tooth slot (602) is formed in the outer surface of the rotary sleeve (601), a motor No. two (605) is mounted on the front side of the drying tower (1), and a rotary shaft (604) is fixedly connected to the rotary part of the motor No. two (605).
3. A high efficiency spray drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary drying tower is characterized in that a gear (603) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotary shaft (604), the gear (603) is meshed with the tooth groove (602), an annular sliding strip (607) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the drying tower (1) close to the lower end, and an annular sliding groove (606) is formed in the inner surface of the rotary sleeve (601) close to the upper end.
4. A high efficiency spray drying apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: annular slide (607) is installed in sliding mode in annular slide groove (606), vibration cavity (609) is arranged on the outer surface of conical bottom of drying tower (1), and vibration block (608) is fixedly installed in vibration cavity (609).
5. A high efficiency spray drying apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the lower surface of the rotating sleeve (601) is fixedly provided with a knocking block (610), and the knocking block (610) is slidably arranged in the vibrating cavity (609).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322003732.3U CN220588953U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Efficient spray drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322003732.3U CN220588953U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Efficient spray drying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220588953U true CN220588953U (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=90180088
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322003732.3U Active CN220588953U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Efficient spray drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220588953U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-28 CN CN202322003732.3U patent/CN220588953U/en active Active
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