CN220587198U - Be applied to integrated feeding system of calf - Google Patents

Be applied to integrated feeding system of calf Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220587198U
CN220587198U CN202321568376.3U CN202321568376U CN220587198U CN 220587198 U CN220587198 U CN 220587198U CN 202321568376 U CN202321568376 U CN 202321568376U CN 220587198 U CN220587198 U CN 220587198U
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water tank
self
storage tank
tank
plc control
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CN202321568376.3U
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马立军
马立兵
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Ningxia Wanmushan Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
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Ningxia Wanmushan Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of calf breeding, and discloses an integrated feeding system applied to calves. Through setting up the packing box and setting up the storage tank in the packing box for the manual work only needs to open behind the lid of emulsion storage tank of substitution and inserts it and can realize throwing the material, easy operation is quick. Through set up pressure sensor in the storage tank to with pressure sensor and PLC control box electricity connection so make the emulsion storage tank take the place of things convenient for calf to drink after inserting the storage tank, PLC control box steerable first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve are synchronous to pouring into right amount of water into the liquid storage tank, can be with emulsion and clear water stirring in the liquid storage tank through setting up the mixing arrangement. The electric heating wire and the first temperature detection element are arranged in the self-heating water tank and are electrically connected with the PLC control box so as to realize temperature control of liquid water in the self-heating water tank, so that the temperature position in the self-heating water tank is at a fixed value.

Description

Be applied to integrated feeding system of calf
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of calf breeding, in particular to an integrated feeding system applied to calves.
Background
At present, along with the modern and large-scale development of cattle farms. The calves are separated from one another by mother and calves, and the calves are fed manually in a feeding mode, so that the calving interval is shortened, and standardized management is facilitated. To assist calves in obtaining immunity, it is necessary to feed them with a substitute emulsion and an adaptive feed. The use of the emulsion substitute is to mix and stir the emulsion substitute with boiled water cooled to a proper temperature, cool the mixture to the eating temperature of the calves by natural cooling or stirring after the mixture is stirred uniformly, and feed the calves in a container. The feeding system applied to calves in the prior art has the following defects:
1. in order to ensure the absorption of nutrition of calves, the formula and the boiled water are mixed according to a certain proportion, and the prior art is very troublesome in adjusting the dosage of the formula and the boiled water and inconvenient to operate.
2. The calf has certain requirements on temperature in the drinking process, and the drinking temperature of the calf cannot be effectively controlled in the prior art.
3. The feeding system applied to calves in the prior art is low in general automation degree and wastes manpower.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the application provides an integrated feeding system applied to calves, which can effectively control the drinking temperature of calves, is simple to operate, has high automation degree and effectively saves manpower.
According to one aspect of embodiments of the present application, an integrated feeding system for calves is provided. Be applied to integration feeding system of calf includes holds liquid case, PLC control box and self-heating water tank, self-heating water tank is located hold the top of liquid case, hold the liquid case with be linked together through quantitative water tank between the self-heating water tank, quantitative water tank's top pass through first solenoid valve communicate in self-heating water tank, quantitative water tank's bottom pass through the second solenoid valve communicate in hold the inner chamber of liquid case, first solenoid valve with the equal electricity of second solenoid valve connect in PLC control box, one side of self-heating water tank is provided with the packing box, be formed with the feeding bottle form holding tank of back-off in the packing box, the open-top of holding tank, the bottom of holding tank is provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor electricity connect in PLC control box, be provided with mixing device in the self-heating water tank, be provided with heating wire and first temperature detection original paper in the self-heating water tank, the heating wire with first temperature detection original paper electricity is connected in the PLC control box, self-heating water tank's lateral wall department is connected with the nipple.
In some embodiments, the outside of the self-heating water tank is wrapped with a heat preservation shell.
In some embodiments, the quantitative water tank is formed by enclosing corrugated pipes, sliding rods are arranged on two sides of the quantitative water tank, a sleeve ring is sleeved on the sliding rods, two supporting net sleeves are connected between the sleeve rings together, the supporting net sleeves support the bottoms of the quantitative water tank, a penetrating thread groove is formed in the side wall of the sleeve ring, a positioning screw is arranged in the thread groove, and one end of the positioning screw penetrates through the thread groove and abuts against the sliding rods.
In some embodiments, the bottom of the liquid storage tank is communicated with a circulating pipe, the middle part of the circulating pipe is connected with a circulating water pump, the other end of the circulating pipe extends into the self-heating water tank and is connected with a self-heating coil pipe, the other end of the self-heating coil pipe forms a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is communicated with the top of the liquid storage tank.
In some embodiments, a second temperature detecting element is disposed in the liquid storage tank, the second temperature detecting element is electrically connected to the PLC control tank, and the circulating water pump is electrically connected to the PLC control tank.
In some embodiments, the circulating pipe is communicated with a slag discharging pipe through an electromagnetic three-way valve, and the electromagnetic three-way valve is positioned between the circulating water pump and the self-heating water tank.
In some embodiments, the stirring device comprises a stirring motor electrically connected to the PLC control box, an output shaft of the stirring motor is in transmission connection with a stirring disc, the stirring disc is located in the inner cavity of the liquid storage box, and a plurality of spoilers are arranged at the top of the stirring disc.
The beneficial effects in this application are: through setting up the packing box and setting up the storage tank in the packing box for the manual work only needs to open behind the lid of emulsion storage tank of substitution and inserts it and can realize throwing the material, easy operation is quick. Through set up pressure sensor in the storage tank to with pressure sensor and PLC control box electricity connection so make the emulsion storage tank take the place of things convenient for calf to drink after inserting the storage tank, PLC control box steerable first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve are synchronous to pouring into right amount of water into the liquid storage tank, can be with emulsion and clear water stirring in the liquid storage tank through setting up the mixing arrangement. The electric heating wire and the first temperature detection element are arranged in the self-heating water tank and are electrically connected with the PLC control box so as to realize temperature control of liquid water in the self-heating water tank, so that the temperature position in the self-heating water tank is at a fixed value.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, and may be implemented according to the content of the specification in order to make the technical means of the present application more clearly understood, and in order to make the above-mentioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the following detailed description of the present application will be given.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the application. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the figures. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic overall cross-sectional structure of an integrated feeding system for calves according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at a.
Reference numerals in the specific embodiments are as follows:
the integrated feeding system 100 for calves comprises a PLC control box 110, a liquid storage box 120, a circulating pipe 121, an electromagnetic three-way valve 121a, a slag discharge pipe 121b, a circulating water pump 122, a second temperature detection element 123, a self-heating water tank 130, a stuffing box 131, a containing groove 131a, a pressure sensor 131b, a stirring device 132, a stirring motor 132a, a stirring disc 132b, a spoiler 132c, an electric heating wire 133, a first temperature detection element 134, a sucking head 135, a self-heating coil 136, a liquid outlet 136a, a quantitative water tank 140, a slide bar 141, a sleeve ring 142, a supporting net sleeve 143, a positioning screw 144, a first electromagnetic valve 145 and a second electromagnetic valve 146.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and thus are only examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present application and in the description of the figures above are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic overall cross-sectional structure diagram of an integrated feeding system for calves according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at a. The integrated feeding system 100 applied to calves comprises a liquid storage tank 120, a PLC control tank 110 and a self-heating water tank 130, wherein emulsion and boiled water are stored in the liquid storage tank 120, and are stirred uniformly and then are sucked by calves through a sucking head 135. The self-heating water tank 130 is located at the top of the liquid storage tank 120, the liquid storage tank 120 is communicated with the self-heating water tank 130 through the quantitative water tank 140, and the self-heating water tank 130 is used for naturally cooling tap water after boiling sterilization and supplying water into the quantitative water tank 140. The top of the quantitative water tank 140 is communicated with the self-heating water tank 130 through the first electromagnetic valve 145, and the capacity of the quantitative water tank 140 can be set according to the amount of the emulsion to be added at one time so as to achieve the optimal proportion (the emulsion is usually bottled or bagged, and the content of the emulsion is fixed under the condition of the same package, so that the capacity of the quantitative water tank 140 can be adjusted according to the information on the emulsion package). The bottom of quantitative water tank 140 is communicated with the inner cavity of liquid storage tank 120 through second solenoid valve 146, first solenoid valve 145 and second solenoid valve 146 are all electrically connected in PLC control box 110, PLC control box 110 controls second solenoid valve 146 to close, when first solenoid valve 145 is opened, the liquid water that accomplishes the disinfection in self-heating water tank 130 gets into quantitative water tank 140 and fills quantitative water tank 140, at this moment second solenoid valve 146 is opened, first solenoid valve 145 is closed, the liquid water that holds in quantitative water tank 140 all gets into liquid storage tank 120 through second solenoid valve 146, thereby add quantitative liquid water to the interior of liquid storage tank 120. A stuffing box 131 is arranged on one side of the self-heating water tank 130, a reverse-buckling milk bottle-shaped accommodating groove 131a is formed in the stuffing box 131, the top opening of the accommodating groove 131a is provided, a bottle body filled with emulsion can be inserted into the accommodating groove 131a along the top opening of the accommodating groove 131a after being uncapped, a pressure sensor 131b is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating groove 131a, the bottle body enters the accommodating groove 131a and then presses a pressure sensor 131b at the bottom of the accommodating groove 131a, the pressure sensor 131b is electrically connected to the PLC control box 110, the pressure sensor 131b transmits an electric signal to the PLC control box 110, and at the moment, the PLC control box 110 controls the first electromagnetic valve 145 and the second electromagnetic valve 146 to open and close after receiving the electric signal from the pressure sensor 131b, so that quantitative feeding into the liquid storage box 120 is completed. The self-heating water tank 130 is internally provided with a stirring device 132, and the stirring device 132 is used for uniformly stirring the emulsion and the liquid water in the self-heating water tank 130. An electric heating wire 133 and a first temperature detecting element 134 are disposed in the self-heating water tank 130, and the electric heating wire 133 and the first temperature detecting element 134 are electrically connected to the PLC control tank 110. The heating wire 133 is externally connected with a power supply, the heating wire 133 is used for heating and preserving the water in the self-heating water tank 130, the first temperature detecting element 134 is used for monitoring the temperature in the self-heating water tank 130 and feeding back the temperature to the PLC control box 110, and the PLC control box 110 can control the power of the heating wire 133 according to the temperature monitored by the received first temperature detecting element 134 and further complete the control of the temperature in the self-heating water tank 130. The heating wire 133 is electrically connected to the PLC control box 110, and a sucking head 135 is connected to an outer side wall of the self-heating water tank 130, and the sucking head 135 is used for sucking the emulsion-substituting mixture in the liquid storage box 120 by the calf, and the sucking head 135 is of the prior art and will not be described herein.
From the above, in the embodiment of the application, by arranging the stuffing box 131 and arranging the accommodating groove 131a in the stuffing box 131, the feeding can be realized by manually only opening the cover body of the emulsion replacing storage tank and then inserting the cover body into the accommodating groove 131a, and the operation is simple and quick. Through set up pressure sensor 131b in holding tank 131a to with pressure sensor 131b and PLC control box 110 electricity connection so make the emulsion storage tank of replacing after inserting holding tank 131a, PLC control box 110 can control first solenoid valve 145 and second solenoid valve 146 to pour into appropriate amount of water into the liquid storage tank in step, can stir emulsion replacement and clear water in the liquid storage tank evenly through setting up mixing device 132 and make things convenient for the calf to drink. The heating wire 133 and the first temperature detecting element 134 are arranged in the self-heating water tank 130 and are electrically connected with the PLC control box 110 to realize the temperature control of the liquid water in the self-heating water tank 130, so that the temperature in the self-heating water tank 130 is maintained at a fixed value (T0), the liquid water added into the liquid storage tank is quantitative due to the fact that the capacity of the emulsion is fixed, the specific heat capacity of the emulsion and the specific heat capacity of the water are known, the initial temperature of the emulsion is stable, and therefore the maintenance temperature (T0) of the liquid water in the self-heating water tank 130 can be calculated through the optimal drinking temperature of calves, and the optimal drinking temperature of calves can be directly reached after the emulsion and the liquid water are mixed.
In some embodiments, the outside of the hot water tank 130 is wrapped with a thermal insulation. In the embodiment of the present application, through the above arrangement, the self-heating water tank 130 is insulated to save energy consumption.
In some embodiments, the quantitative water tank 140 is formed by enclosing corrugated pipes, two sides of the quantitative water tank 140 are provided with slide bars 141, a sleeve ring 142 is sleeved on the slide bars 141, a supporting net sleeve 143 is connected between the two sleeve rings 142 together, the supporting net sleeve 143 is supported at the bottom of the quantitative water tank 140, a penetrating thread groove is formed in the side wall of the sleeve ring 142, a positioning screw 144 is arranged in the thread groove, and one end of the positioning screw 144 penetrates along the thread groove and is abutted to the slide bars 141. In this embodiment of the present application, through the above arrangement, when the capacity of the quantitative water tank 140 needs to be adjusted, the positioning screw 144 can be screwed out, the positioning screw 144 is screwed again after the supporting net 143 is lifted or lowered, the positioning screw 144 abuts against the sliding rod 141 to complete fixation, and at this time, the length of the bellows is changed, and the volume of the bellows is also changed.
In some embodiments, the bottom of the storage tank 120 is communicated with a circulation pipe 121, the middle part of the circulation pipe 121 is connected with a circulation water pump 122, the other end of the circulation pipe 121 extends into the self-heating water tank 130 and is connected with a self-heating coil 136, the other end of the self-heating coil 136 forms a liquid outlet 136a, and the liquid outlet 136a is communicated with the top of the storage tank 120. In this embodiment, the above arrangement is made, when the calf fails to drink the emulsion in the storage tank 120 within a certain period of time, the emulsion replacement temperature becomes low, and at this time, the emulsion replacement mixture can be pumped into the self-heating coil 136 by the circulating water pump 122, and the emulsion replacement mixture exchanges heat with the liquid water in the self-heating coil 136 and the self-heating water tank 130 to absorb heat and raise the temperature, and then is discharged from the liquid outlet 136a into the middle storage tank 120 again.
In some embodiments, a second temperature detecting element 123 is disposed in the liquid storage tank 120, the second temperature detecting element 123 is electrically connected to the PLC control tank 110, and the circulating water pump 122 is electrically connected to the PLC control tank 110. In this embodiment of the present application, through the above arrangement, when the second detecting element detects that the temperature of the emulsion-substituting mixed solution in the liquid storage tank 120 is too low, the electrical signal can be fed back to the PLC control tank 110, and the PLC control tank 110 controls the circulating water pump 122 to be turned on, so that the emulsion-substituting mixed solution in the liquid storage tank 120 is pumped into the self-heating coil 136 for heating. Thereby increasing the degree of automation of the present application.
In some embodiments, the circulation pipe 121 is connected with a slag discharging pipe 121b through an electromagnetic three-way valve 121a, and the electromagnetic three-way valve 121a is positioned between the circulation water pump 122 and the self-heating water tank 130. In the embodiment of the present application, by providing the slag discharging pipe 121b, when the emulsion-substituting mixed solution in the liquid storage tank 120 is heated several times, the activity is lost, and at this time, the emulsion-substituting mixed solution can be discharged through the slag discharging pipe 121 b.
In some embodiments, the stirring device 132 comprises a stirring motor 132a, the stirring motor 132a is electrically connected to the PLC control box, an output shaft of the stirring motor 132a is in transmission connection with a stirring disc 132b, the stirring disc 132b is located in the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 120, and a plurality of spoilers 132c are arranged at the top of the stirring disc 132 b. The embodiment of the application shows a concrete setting mode of the mixing device 132, specifically, the mixing motor will drive the mixing disc 132b to rotate after working, and further the mixing disc 132b drives the spoiler 132c, and the spoiler 132c stirs the emulsion and the liquid water in the liquid storage tank 120 evenly in the process of motion.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; while the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the embodiments, and are intended to be included within the scope of the claims and description. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the respective embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The integrated feeding system for calves is characterized by comprising a liquid storage tank, a PLC control tank and a self-heating water tank, wherein the self-heating water tank is positioned at the top of the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is communicated with the self-heating water tank through a quantitative water tank;
the top of quantitative water tank pass through first solenoid valve intercommunication in self-heating water tank, the bottom of quantitative water tank pass through the second solenoid valve intercommunication in the inner chamber of holding case, first solenoid valve with the equal electricity of second solenoid valve connect in PLC control box, one side of self-heating water tank is provided with the packing case, be formed with the feeding bottle-shaped accommodation groove of back-off in the packing case, the open top of accommodation groove, the bottom of accommodation groove is provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor electricity connect in PLC control box, be provided with mixing device in the self-heating water tank, be provided with heating wire and first temperature detection original paper in the self-heating water tank, the heating wire with first temperature detection original paper electricity is connected in the PLC control box, self-heating water tank's lateral wall department is connected with the suction cup.
2. The integrated feeding system for calves according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the self-heating water tank is covered with a heat-insulating shell.
3. The integrated feeding system for calves according to claim 1, wherein the quantitative water tank is formed by enclosing corrugated pipes, two sides of the quantitative water tank are provided with sliding rods, lantern rings are sleeved on the sliding rods, a supporting net sleeve is jointly connected between the two lantern rings, the supporting net sleeve is supported at the bottom of the quantitative water tank, a penetrating thread groove is formed in the side wall of the lantern ring, a positioning screw is arranged in the thread groove, and one end of the positioning screw penetrates through and abuts against the sliding rods along the thread groove.
4. The integrated feeding system for calves according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the liquid storage tank is communicated with a circulating pipe, the middle part of the circulating pipe is connected with a circulating water pump, the other end of the circulating pipe extends into the self-heating water tank and is connected with a self-heating coil pipe, a liquid outlet is formed at the other end of the self-heating coil pipe, and the liquid outlet is communicated with the top of the liquid storage tank.
5. The integrated feeding system for calves according to claim 4, wherein a second temperature detecting element is arranged in the liquid storage tank, the second temperature detecting element is electrically connected to the PLC control tank, and the circulating water pump is electrically connected to the PLC control tank.
6. The integrated feeding system for calves according to claim 4, wherein the circulating pipe is communicated with a slag discharging pipe through an electromagnetic three-way valve, and the electromagnetic three-way valve is positioned between the circulating water pump and the self-heating water tank.
7. The integrated feeding system for calves according to claim 1, wherein the mixing device comprises a stirring motor, the stirring motor is electrically connected to the PLC control box, an output shaft of the stirring motor is in transmission connection with a mixing disc, the mixing disc is located in an inner cavity of the liquid storage box, and a plurality of spoilers are arranged at the top of the mixing disc.
CN202321568376.3U 2023-06-20 2023-06-20 Be applied to integrated feeding system of calf Active CN220587198U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321568376.3U CN220587198U (en) 2023-06-20 2023-06-20 Be applied to integrated feeding system of calf

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321568376.3U CN220587198U (en) 2023-06-20 2023-06-20 Be applied to integrated feeding system of calf

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220587198U true CN220587198U (en) 2024-03-15

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ID=90171664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321568376.3U Active CN220587198U (en) 2023-06-20 2023-06-20 Be applied to integrated feeding system of calf

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220587198U (en)

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