CN220587026U

CN220587026U - Agricultural planting film laminating machine with open pore structure

Info

Publication number: CN220587026U
Application number: CN202322178188.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘志宏; 马国明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-08-14
Filing date: 2023-08-14
Publication date: 2024-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a film laminating machine with an open-pore structure for agricultural planting, which comprises a frame, rollers, holding rods, a pressing switch and a pressing plate, wherein the outer surface of the lower end of the frame is connected with the rotating rollers, the holding rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the frame, the pressing switch is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the holding rods, a blanking seat is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the frame right below the blanking plate, and an indicator lamp is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the upper end of the frame where an electric push rod is located. This tectorial membrane machine for farming with trompil structure is through blanking to the plastic film at plastic film laying process blanking board down sliding fit blanking seat for even by a plurality of adjacent holes of blanking department in plastic film surface, only need draw the plastic film that pulls the hole and move the room when follow-up opening can separate the plastic film that needs the separation with lay the plastic film on ground, need not to cut and guaranteed that the position of plastic film that has laid can not change.

Description

Agricultural planting film laminating machine with open pore structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a film laminating machine with an open-pore structure for agricultural planting.

Background

The mulching film covering can improve the ground temperature, prevent weeds, keep the soil humidity and improve the utilization rate of soil nutrients, is a technology widely adopted in modern agricultural production, and is divided into two modes of firstly planting seedlings, then covering films and firstly covering films and then fixing seedlings in the film covering sequence, wherein the two film covering modes can be selected according to the conditions of planting seedling time, disease prevention, soil characteristics and the like, but the two film covering modes all need to open mulching films, and generally, the mulching film opening is cut according to the position of crops after the mulching film is covered on the ground, so that the mulching film is not only matched with tools for use, but also the opened mulching film opening is possibly displaced in the opening tearing process to cause the opening to deviate from the crops.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a mulch applicator with an open-cell structure for agricultural planting, which solves the problem of poor mulch opening mode in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a laminating machine for farming with trompil structure, includes frame, gyro wheel, holding rod, push switch and pressing plate, the lower extreme external surface of frame is connected with pivoted gyro wheel, and the upper end external surface fixed of frame is provided with the holding rod, the surface fixed mounting of holding rod has the push switch, and the surface of holding rod is run through by the pressing plate, the gliding backup pad is installed to the inboard surface mounting of frame, and the lower extreme of backup pad installs the pivoted pinch roller, the frame external surface mounting of backup pad below has gliding locking piece, the inboard surface mounting of frame has the unreeling wheel, and the frame external surface of unreeling wheel one side has the stopper through bolt fixed mounting, the inboard surface mounting of frame has the take-up pulley, the upper end fixed mounting of frame has electric putter, and electric putter's lower extreme fixedly connected with blanking plate, the inboard surface fixed mounting of frame below the blanking plate is provided with blanking seat, the outside surface fixed mounting has the pilot lamp in the frame upper end that electric putter is located.

Preferably, the holding rod is in sliding connection with the pressing plate, and a spring is connected between the holding rod and the pressing plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the pressing plate can be kept in a state of not triggering the pressing switch under the support of the spring.

Preferably, a spring is connected between the support plate and the frame, one end of the locking block is positioned between the lower surface of the support plate and the frame, and the locking block is in a right trapezoid design.

By adopting the technical scheme, the locking block can extrude the supporting plate through the inclined plane to enable the supporting plate to slide upwards to drive the pressing wheel to be separated from contact with the ground.

Preferably, the rotating shaft of the unreeling wheel is in sliding connection with the rack, and the rotating shaft of the unreeling wheel is attached to the outer surface of one end of the limiting block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting block can keep stable limiting of the unreeling wheel in the rotating process.

Preferably, the top point of the outer surface of the tensioning wheel is flush with the top point of the outer surface of the unreeling wheel, and the tensioning wheel and the unreeling wheel are respectively positioned on two sides of the blanking plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the tensioning wheel and the unreeling wheel can keep tensioning of the mulching film, and the blanking plate is matched with the blanking seat to perform blanking and punching.

Preferably, columnar bulges are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the blanking plate, and through grooves which are consistent with the columnar bulges of the blanking plate in shape are formed in the outer surface of the blanking seat.

By adopting the technical scheme, the blanking plate can be used for punching holes on the mulching film, so that the follow-up pulling and separating of the mulching film to be torn off are convenient.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this tectorial membrane machine is used in farming with open pore structure:

1. the blanking plate is matched with the blanking seat in a sliding manner downwards to blanking the mulch film in the mulch film laying process, so that a plurality of adjacent holes are uniformly blanked on the surface of the mulch film, the mulch film to be separated can be separated from the mulch film laid on the ground only by pulling the mulch film between the holes in the subsequent opening process, cutting is not needed, and the position of the mulch film laid is ensured not to change;

2. the mulching film is covered on the ground by bypassing the upper part of the tensioning wheel and the lower part of the pressing wheel after being pulled out of the unreeling wheel, and the mulching film can be tightly covered with the ground by using a mode that the supporting plate pulled by the spring drives the pressing wheel to always keep contact with the ground;

3. the mode that the light beam is sent out through the indicator lamp and points to the ground in front of the frame enables a user to judge that the blanking plate at the current position falls down and cuts according to the position pointed by the light beam, and then the position of the opening is covered on the ground when the mulching film is covered on the ground, so that the user can judge that the time for triggering the pressing switch starts the electric push rod to perform blanking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the whole cross section of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a cross section of a frame and a limiting block connection of the utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a roller; 3. a grip; 4. pressing the switch; 5. pressing the plate; 6. a support plate; 7. a pinch roller; 8. a locking block; 9. unreeling wheel; 10. a limiting block; 11. a tensioning wheel; 12. an electric push rod; 13. blanking plates; 14. blanking a base; 15. an indicator light.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a laminating machine for farming with open pore structure, which comprises a frame 1, gyro wheel 2, holding rod 3, press the switch 4, press the board 5, backup pad 6, pinch roller 7, locking piece 8, unreel round 9, stopper 10, take-up pulley 11, electric putter 12, blanking board 13, blanking seat 14 and pilot lamp 15, the lower extreme surface of frame 1 is connected with pivoted gyro wheel 2, and the upper end fixed surface of frame 1 is provided with holding rod 3, the surface fixed mounting of holding rod 3 has press switch 4, and the surface of holding rod 3 is run through by press board 5, holding rod 3 and press board 5 are sliding connection, and be connected with the spring between holding rod 3 and the press board 5, during the use, the user promotes frame 1 through gyro wheel 2 removal through the mode of holding rod 3, when frame 1 moves to suitable position, at this moment, the mode through promoting press board 5 triggers press switch 4 and makes electric putter 12 start.

The inside surface mounting of frame 1 has gliding backup pad 6, and the lower extreme of backup pad 6 installs pivoted pinch roller 7, frame 1 surface mounting of backup pad 6 below has gliding locking piece 8, be connected with the spring between backup pad 6 and the frame 1, the one end of locking piece 8 is located between the lower surface of backup pad 6 and frame 1, and locking piece 8 is right trapezoid design, in the tectorial membrane in-process, the plastic film is compressed tightly on ground by pinch roller 7 along with the removal of frame 1, pull the plastic film along with the rotation of pinch roller 7, make the plastic film unreel from unreeling wheel 9, and backup pad 6 is the laminating with ground in the driving of spring all the time, guarantee that the plastic film closely laminates with ground, when needs cut off the plastic film, slide locking piece 8 utilize the inclined plane extrusion backup pad 6 of locking piece 8 makes backup pad 6 upwards slide, until the upper end plane of locking piece 8 laminates with the lower surface of backup pad 6, the plastic film is convenient for the user to cut off to the plastic film to compress tightly of plastic film by pinch roller 7 release at this moment.

An unreeling wheel 9 is arranged on the inner side surface of the frame 1, a limiting block 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the frame 1 on one side of the unreeling wheel 9 through bolts, a tensioning wheel 11 is arranged on the inner side surface of the frame 1, an electric push rod 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, a blanking plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod 12, a blanking seat 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the frame 1 right below the blanking plate 13, an indicator lamp 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the upper end of the frame 1 where the electric push rod 12 is located, a rotating shaft of the unreeling wheel 9 is in sliding connection with the frame 1, the rotating shaft of the unreeling wheel 9 is attached to the outer surface of one end of the limiting block 10, the vertex of the outer surface of the tensioning wheel 11 is parallel and level with the vertex of the outer surface of the unreeling wheel 9, the tensioning wheel 11 and the unreeling wheel 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the blanking plate 13, columnar bulges are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the blanking plate 13, when the mulch film is covered, the position irradiated by the indicator lamp 15 is used for judging the position where the electric push rod 12 is started to drive the blanking plate 13 to directly face the opening after the mulch film is blanked, then the frame 1 is stopped to be pushed, the electric push rod 12 is started through the pressing switch 4, the electric push rod 12 drives the blanking plate 13 to slide downwards to be matched with the blanking seat 14 to blank the mulch film, the blanked mulch film is compressed on the ground after bypassing the tensioning wheel 11 and the compressing wheel 7, when the mulch film is completely unreeled on the unreeled wheel 9, the limiting block 10 is removed at the moment to replace the unreeled wheel 9, and the distance between the position directly opposite to the indicator lamp 15 and the vertical projection of the compressing wheel 7 is equal to the minimum length between the mulch film right above the blanking seat 14 and the mulch film right below the compressing wheel 7.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tectorial membrane machine for farming with open pore structure, includes frame (1), gyro wheel (2), holding rod (3), push switch (4) and push plate (5), its characterized in that: the lower extreme surface of frame (1) is connected with pivoted gyro wheel (2), and the upper end external surface fixed of frame (1) is provided with holding rod (3), the surface fixed mounting of holding rod (3) has push switch (4), and the surface of holding rod (3) is run through by push plate (5), the inboard surface mounting of frame (1) has gliding backup pad (6), and installs pivoted pinch roller (7) in the lower extreme of backup pad (6), the frame (1) external surface mounting of backup pad (6) below has gliding locking piece (8), the inboard surface mounting of frame (1) has unreel roller (9), and frame (1) surface of unreeling wheel (9) one side is through bolt fixed mounting having stopper (10), the inboard surface mounting of frame (1) has take-up pulley (11), the upper end fixed mounting of frame (1) has electric putter (12), and the lower extreme fixedly connected with blanking board (13) of electric putter (12), the inboard surface mounting of frame (1) under blanking board (13) is provided with blanking seat (14), the outside surface mounting of frame (1) upper end at electric putter (12) place has pilot lamp (15).

2. A film laminating machine for agricultural planting having an open cell structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the holding rod (3) is in sliding connection with the pressing plate (5), and a spring is connected between the holding rod (3) and the pressing plate (5).

3. A film laminating machine for agricultural planting having an open cell structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the locking device is characterized in that a spring is connected between the supporting plate (6) and the frame (1), one end of the locking block (8) is located between the lower surface of the supporting plate (6) and the frame (1), and the locking block (8) is of a right trapezoid design.

4. A film laminating machine for agricultural planting having an open cell structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft of the unreeling wheel (9) is in sliding connection with the frame (1), and the rotating shaft of the unreeling wheel (9) is attached to the outer surface of one end of the limiting block (10).

5. A film laminating machine for agricultural planting having an open cell structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top point of the outer surface of the tensioning wheel (11) is flush with the top point of the outer surface of the unreeling wheel (9), and the tensioning wheel (11) and the unreeling wheel (9) are respectively positioned on two sides of the blanking plate (13).

6. A film laminating machine for agricultural planting having an open cell structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the blanking plate (13) is fixedly provided with columnar bulges, and the outer surface of the blanking seat (14) is provided with through grooves which are consistent with the columnar bulges of the blanking plate (13).