CN220584700U - Spherical material jacking counting mechanism - Google Patents
Spherical material jacking counting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220584700U CN220584700U CN202322101824.5U CN202322101824U CN220584700U CN 220584700 U CN220584700 U CN 220584700U CN 202322101824 U CN202322101824 U CN 202322101824U CN 220584700 U CN220584700 U CN 220584700U
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- jacking
- bin
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spherical material jacking counting mechanism which comprises a bottom plate and a vertical plate, wherein the vertical plate is vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, one side of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a motor, and the top of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a top block; one side of the top block body is fixedly provided with an upward-inclined cache bin, a vertical plate is provided with a full sensor higher than the cache bin, the top block body is provided with a jacking bin which is communicated with the cache bin in a straight line, one side of the top block body, which corresponds to an outlet of the jacking bin, is provided with a counting sensor, the tail end of the top block body, which corresponds to the cache bin, is provided with a boss, and the top block body is provided with a jacking channel which is positioned at the bottom side of the cache bin and lower than the jacking bin; the jacking channel is internally provided with a jacking component capable of reciprocating. The utility model aims to provide a counting structure which can adapt to irregular spherical materials with larger diameter deviation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of material counting mechanisms, in particular to a spherical material lifting counting mechanism.
Background
The existing material counting mechanism is designed for regular and uniform spherical materials, and when irregular spherical materials are required to be counted, the phenomenon of wrong counting and even material clamping is easy to occur. Therefore, there is a need for a counting structure that can accommodate irregular spherical materials with large diameter deviations.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and aims to provide a counting structure which can adapt to irregular spherical materials with larger diameter deviation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the spherical material jacking counting mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a vertical plate, wherein the vertical plate is vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, one side of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a motor, and the top of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a top block; one side of the top block body is fixedly provided with an upward-inclined cache bin, a vertical plate is provided with a full sensor higher than the cache bin, the top block body is provided with a jacking bin which is communicated with the cache bin in a straight line, one side of the top block body, which corresponds to an outlet of the jacking bin, is provided with a counting sensor, the tail end of the top block body, which corresponds to the cache bin, is provided with a boss, and the top block body is provided with a jacking channel which is positioned at the bottom side of the cache bin and lower than the jacking bin; the jacking channel is internally provided with a jacking component capable of reciprocating; the vertical plate is rotationally provided with an eccentric wheel connected with an output shaft of the motor on the same side of the top block, the eccentric wheel is locked with the output shaft through a fastening ring, guide shafts fixed with the top block are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the eccentric wheel, cam mounting blocks higher than the eccentric wheel are arranged on the guide shafts in a penetrating manner, cam bearings in matched contact with the eccentric wheel are arranged at the bottoms of the cam mounting blocks, the jacking component is a jacking rod capable of being in sliding fit with the jacking channel, and the jacking rod is fixedly connected with the cam mounting blocks; the top surface of buffering feed bin is provided with the clamp plate that covers buffering feed bin and jacking passageway.
Further, the lifting rod is at the same height as the boss when being at the ejection position.
Further, the guide shaft is sleeved with a compression spring between the cam mounting block and the top block.
Furthermore, the jacking channel is vertical to the cache bin, and the guide shaft is parallel to the jacking channel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model can adapt to spherical materials with larger diameter deviation and irregular, the spherical materials entering the buffer storage bin can be pre-stored firstly, the materials are propped against by the boss and do not enter the jacking bin, the jacking rod is ejected upwards once after counting is started, and the buffer storage bin is ejected with one spherical material into the jacking bin. Because the ejection counting mode is single counting, even if the diameter deviation of the materials is large, the shape is irregular, the counting accuracy can still be ensured, and only single materials are released each time, so that the condition of blocking when a plurality of spherical materials roll out is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lift pins of the present utility model in a lowered position;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting rod in the high position state in the utility model.
Reference numerals:
1-vertical plates, 2-jacking bins, 3-buffering bins, 4-pressing plates, 5-jacking rods, 6-compression springs, 7-cam mounting blocks, 8-guide shafts, 9-cam bearings, 10-eccentric wheels, 11-fastening rings, 12-motors, 13-full sensors, 14-counting sensors, 15-top blocks, 16-bottom plates and 17-bosses.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the spherical material lifting counting mechanism comprises a bottom plate 16 and a vertical plate 1, wherein the vertical plate 1 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 16, one side of the vertical plate 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 12, and the top of the vertical plate 1 is fixedly provided with a top block 15; one side of the top block 15 is fixedly provided with an upward-inclined cache bin 3, the vertical plate 1 is provided with a full material sensor 13 higher than the cache bin 3, the top block 14 is provided with a jacking bin 2 which is in linear communication with the cache bin 3, one side of the top block 15, corresponding to the outlet of the jacking bin 2, is provided with a counting sensor 14, the tail end of the top block 15, corresponding to the cache bin 3, is provided with a boss 17, and the top block 15 is provided with a jacking channel which is positioned at the bottom side of the cache bin 3 and lower than the jacking bin 2; the jacking channel is internally provided with a jacking component capable of reciprocating.
Wherein, riser 1 rotates at the homonymy of top block 15 and is provided with the eccentric wheel 10 with the output shaft of motor 12, and eccentric wheel 10 locks mutually with the output shaft through fastening ring 11, and riser 1 is provided with the guiding axle 8 that is fixed mutually with top block 15 in the bilateral symmetry of eccentric wheel 10, wears to be equipped with the cam installation piece 7 that is higher than eccentric wheel 10 on the guiding axle 8, and the bottom of cam installation piece 7 is provided with the cam bearing 9 with eccentric wheel 10 cooperation contact, the jacking member be can with jacking passageway sliding fit's jacking rod 5, jacking rod 5 and cam installation piece 7 looks fixed connection.
The utility model can be matched with a linear vibrator to enable spherical materials to enter the top opening of the buffer storage bin 3, and the materials are counted by the up-and-down movement of the lifting rod 5. As shown in fig. 3, the lifting rod 5 is in a low-level state, and spherical materials continuously entering the buffer bin 3 are blocked by the boss 17 and cannot roll into the lifting bin 2. When the full material sensor 13 detects that the spherical materials in the buffer bin 3 reach a certain quantity, the motor 12 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 10 to rotate. As shown in fig. 4, when the eccentric wheel 10 rotates to jack the cam bearing 9, the cam bearing 9 drives the cam mounting block 7 to move upwards along the guide shaft 8, so that the jacking rod 5 is ejected from the jacking channel, the spherical materials are ejected one by one into the jacking storage bin 2 each time the jacking rod 5 is ejected, the tail end of the jacking storage bin 2 rolls out to finish discharging, and the counting sensor 14 counts in the process. In this embodiment, the full charge sensor 13 is a photoelectric sensor, and the count sensor 14 is an optical fiber correlation sensor. Compared with other lifting mechanisms capable of completing reciprocating motion, the combination of the eccentric wheel 10 and the lifting rod 5 can improve the counting accuracy, and the counting process can be completed by monitoring the rotation times of the eccentric wheel 10 even without using the counting sensor 14 because the eccentric wheel 10 completes lifting once every time.
The jacking rod 5 is at the same height as the boss 17 when being at the ejection position, so that spherical materials can conveniently enter the jacking storage bin 2, and the phenomenon that the boss 17 clamps the spherical materials due to insufficient jacking is avoided.
Wherein, the guide shaft 8 is sleeved with a compression spring 6 positioned between the cam mounting block 7 and the top block 15. The eccentric wheel 10 has two conditions of high position and low position, when the eccentric wheel is rotated to the high position, the cam mounting block 7 extrudes the compression spring 6 penetrating through the guide shaft 8, and when the eccentric wheel is rotated to the low position, in order to prevent the jacking rod 5 from being not in place, the low position is restored by the elasticity of the compression spring 6.
The jacking channel is perpendicular to the cache storage bin 3, and the guide shaft 8 is parallel to the jacking channel. Compared with the jacking channel which is arranged in the vertical direction, the jacking channel is perpendicular to the cache storage bin 3, so that the top surface of the jacking rod 5 which is ejected is flush with the boss 17, and smooth ejection of spherical materials is ensured.
Wherein, the top surface of buffering feed bin 3 is provided with the clamp plate 4 that covers buffering feed bin 3 and jacking passageway, and clamp plate 4 can prevent that the material from flying out the feed bin when jacking rod 5 is located the high position.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a globular material jack-up counting mechanism, includes bottom plate (16) and riser (1), and vertical fixed setting of riser (1) is on bottom plate (16), its characterized in that: a motor (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate (1), and a top block (15) is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical plate (1); one side of the top block body (15) is fixedly provided with an upward-inclined cache bin (3), a vertical plate (1) is provided with a filling sensor (13) higher than the cache bin (3), the top block body (15) is provided with a jacking bin (2) which is communicated with the cache bin (3) in a straight line, one side of the top block body (15) corresponding to the outlet of the jacking bin (2) is provided with a counting sensor (14), the tail end of the top block body (15) corresponding to the cache bin (3) is provided with a boss (17), and the top block body (15) is provided with a jacking channel which is positioned at the bottom side of the cache bin (3) and lower than the jacking bin (2); the jacking channel is internally provided with a jacking component capable of reciprocating; the vertical plate (1) is rotatably provided with an eccentric wheel (10) connected with an output shaft of a motor (12) at the same side of a top block body (15), the eccentric wheel (10) is locked with the output shaft through a fastening ring (11), guide shafts (8) fixed with the top block body (15) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the eccentric wheel (10) of the vertical plate (1), cam mounting blocks (7) higher than the eccentric wheel (10) are arranged on the guide shafts (8) in a penetrating manner, cam bearings (9) in matched contact with the eccentric wheel (10) are arranged at the bottoms of the cam mounting blocks (7), and the jacking members are jacking rods (5) capable of being in sliding fit with jacking channels and fixedly connected with the cam mounting blocks (7); the top surface of the cache storage bin (3) is provided with a pressing plate (4) for covering the cache storage bin (3) and the jacking channel.
2. The ball material lifting counting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the jacking rod (5) is at the same height as the boss (17) when being at the ejection position.
3. The ball material lifting counting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the guide shaft (8) is sleeved with a compression spring (6) positioned between the cam mounting block (7) and the top block (15).
4. A ball material lifting counting mechanism according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the jacking channel is perpendicular to the cache bin (3), and the guide shaft (8) is parallel to the jacking channel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322101824.5U CN220584700U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Spherical material jacking counting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322101824.5U CN220584700U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Spherical material jacking counting mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220584700U true CN220584700U (en) | 2024-03-12 |
Family
ID=90122817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322101824.5U Active CN220584700U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Spherical material jacking counting mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220584700U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-07 CN CN202322101824.5U patent/CN220584700U/en active Active
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