CN220583403U - Real measuring tool for rapidly measuring perpendicularity actual measurement of template - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a real measuring tool for quickly measuring the verticality of a template, which comprises a frame body, a horizontal bubble instrument, an adjusting screw, a positioning sleeve, a sliding block, a measuring plate and a limiting chute, wherein the frame body is provided with a measuring plate; the frame body is provided with a horizontal transverse plate, and a threaded hole is formed in the horizontal area of the transverse plate; the horizontal bubble instrument is arranged on the transverse plate; the positioning sleeve corresponds to the threaded hole; the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the threaded hole and is suitable for being arranged in the positioning sleeve; the bottom of the frame body is hinged with a measuring plate; the measuring plate is provided with a limiting chute, and the sliding block is adapted to be arranged in the limiting chute; the bottom of the adjusting screw is hinged with the upper part of the sliding block, and the right end part of the measuring plate is positioned outside the left side of the transverse plate; the adjusting screw is provided with scale marks, and a pointer pointing to the scale marks is arranged on the positioning sleeve or the frame body. The utility model has convenient use, the structure adopts two point positions at intervals to measure, the structure is not interfered by the space of the back edge, the whole process can be completed by one person, the measuring speed is high, and the measuring efficiency is improved.

Description

A quick tool for measuring the verticality of templates

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a tool for quickly measuring the verticality of a formwork.

Background technique

Formwork installation is an important link in the construction of the main structure of a construction project. After the columns and shear wall formwork are installed, we must measure the verticality of the formwork. According to the requirements of the "Construction Quality Acceptance Code for Concrete Structure Engineering" GB50204-2015, the allowable deviation of the verticality of formwork with a height of less than or equal to 5m is 6mm, and the allowable deviation of the verticality of formwork with a height greater than 5m is 8mm. For formwork with large deviations in verticality, corrections must be made to avoid tilting the columns or walls after the concrete pouring is completed.

The verticality of the wall column formwork is measured with a laser level and a ruler. Then record the numbers of the laser level on the ruler at the top, middle and bottom positions as a set of data. During the main construction phase of the project, before the concrete is poured, the verticality of the wall column formwork will be measured. The traditional measurement method is to use a vertical measuring device to measure. Although the measuring device has a certain adsorption capacity, it may also be affected by the wall column. There are secondary or main flutes of wall columns on the outside of the formwork, so the wire hammer cannot be hung down. Even if it can be hung normally, two people are required to do it at the same time, one up and one down, which is a waste of manpower.

Based on this, it is necessary to develop a tool for quickly measuring the verticality of the template.

Utility model content

In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a tool for quickly measuring the verticality of the formwork, which effectively solves the trouble of measuring the verticality of the existing formwork, and due to the obstruction of the backing, the distance between the measurement point and the formwork is large. , the measurement accuracy is greatly reduced, and the construction efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a quick measuring tool for measuring the verticality of the template, including a frame body, a horizontal bubble meter, an adjusting screw, a positioning sleeve, a slider, a measuring plate and a limit slide. Groove; the frame body has a horizontal horizontal plate, and threaded holes are provided in the horizontal area of the horizontal plate;

The horizontal bubble meter is arranged horizontally on the horizontal plate along the length direction of the horizontal plate;

The positioning sleeve is fixed in the middle area of the frame body and corresponds to the threaded hole;

The adjusting screw is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and is adapted to fit in the positioning sleeve;

A measuring plate is hinged at the bottom of the frame;

A limit chute is provided on the measuring board, and the slide block is adapted to fit in the limit chute and can move along the limit chute;

The bottom of the adjusting screw is hingedly connected to the upper part of the slider, and the right end of the measuring plate is located outside the left side of the horizontal plate; the adjusting screw is provided with a scale mark on the positioning sleeve or the frame. A pointer is set pointing to the scale.

Further, the outer ends of the transverse plate and the measuring plate are provided with arcuate abutment sleeves.

Further, the upper end of the adjusting screw is provided with a rotating handle; its lower part is provided with a hinge hole; the upper part of the slide block is provided with a hinge seat; the adjustment screw is hinged on the hinge seat through a pin.

Furthermore, the frame body has an L-shaped structure, which also includes a vertical plate perpendicular to the horizontal plate, and an operating handle is provided on the outside of the vertical plate.

Furthermore, the chute is a dovetail-shaped through groove, and a supporting sleeve is fixed to the end of the measuring plate.

Further, a window is provided in the middle of the positioning sleeve, and a pointer is provided in the window. The adjusting screw includes a threaded section, a scale section and a connecting section connected in sequence from top to bottom. The threaded section is adapted to be threaded and connected in the threaded hole, and the scale is connected in sequence. An annular scale line is provided on the segment, and the scale segment is set in the positioning sleeve.

The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: the structure of the utility model adopts a frame as a support and installation basis. A rotatably adjustable adjusting screw is arranged on the upper horizontal plate of the frame, and the adjusting screw is further stabilized by a positioning sleeve. It can be telescopically adjusted vertically, and the scale mark is used to mark the standard position. A swingable measuring plate is provided at the lower part of the frame. The measuring plate is provided with a chute along its length direction, and the chute is adapted to The set is equipped with a slider, which is hinged with the adjusting screw. By adjusting the length of the screw, the inclination angle of the measuring plate can be changed, so that the outside of the measuring plate and the outside of the horizontal plate are in a vertical plane or not in a vertical plane. , thereby establishing a horizontal plane by placing a horizontal bubble meter on the horizontal plate, rotating the adjustment screw so that the end of the measuring plate rests against the template, ensuring that the horizontal plate and the measuring plate are in the same plane, and then judging the inclination of the template through the scale.

The utility model has a novel structure. It can measure the inclination angle of the measuring plate by adjusting the screw, thereby measuring whether the end of the measuring plate and the transverse plate are in the same plane, and further measuring the amount of deflection. It is easy to use, and the structure adopts two points spaced apart. Position measurement is not interfered by the space of the backrest. The whole process can be completed by one person, saving time and effort. The measurement speed is fast and the measurement efficiency is improved.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of Figure 1;

Figure 3 is the right view of Figure 1;

Figure 4 is a top view of Figure 1;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of different swing angles of the measuring plate;

Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning sleeve.

Reference signs: 1 is the frame, 2 is the horizontal plate, 3 is the horizontal bubble meter, 4 is the vertical plate, 5 is the handle, 6 is the adjusting screw, 61 is the threaded section, 62 is the scale section, 63 is the connecting section, 7 It is the positioning sleeve, 71 is the window, 72 is the pointer, 8 is the connecting rod, 9 is the rotating handle, 10 is the measuring plate, 11 is the chute, 12 is the slider, 13 is the hinge seat, and 14 is the top sleeve.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation modes:

Embodiment 1. This embodiment aims to provide a tool for quickly measuring the verticality of a template. It is mainly used to measure the verticality of the template. The existing verticality measurement of the template is troublesome and due to the obstruction of the backing. , causing the distance between the measurement point and the formwork to be large, greatly reducing the measurement accuracy, and low construction efficiency. This embodiment provides a tool for quickly measuring the verticality of the formwork.

A tool for quickly measuring the verticality of a template, including a frame body 1, a horizontal bubble meter 3, an adjusting screw 6, a positioning sleeve 7, a slider 12, a measuring plate and a limit chute 11; the frame body 1 has a horizontal horizontal The plate 2 is provided with threaded holes in the horizontal area of the horizontal plate 2; the frame 1 has an L-shaped structure and also includes a vertical plate 4 perpendicular to the horizontal plate. An operating handle 5 is provided on the outside of the vertical plate 4, and the handle can facilitate It is easy for users to grab and operate.

As a horizontal reference, in this embodiment, the horizontal bubble meter 3 is arranged horizontally on the horizontal plate 2 along the length direction of the horizontal plate; during implementation, the horizontal bubble meter 3 can be arranged on the side or front of the horizontal plate 2, and its purpose is to Provide a horizontal reference plane for the frame 1. When one side of the horizontal plate 2 is against the template, adjust the bubbles of the horizontal bubble meter 3 to be centered.

The positioning sleeve 7 is fixed in the middle area of the frame body 1 and corresponds to the threaded hole; in this embodiment, the adjusting screw 6 is threaded in the threaded hole and is adapted to fit in the positioning sleeve 7; through the positioning sleeve 7 and the threaded hole Double positioning ensures the structural stability of the adjusting screw 6 so that it can only perform telescopic activities in the vertical direction.

A measuring plate 10 is hinged at the bottom of the frame 1; a limiting chute 11 is provided on the measuring plate 10; the slider 12 is adapted to fit in the limiting chute 11 and can move along the limiting chute 11; adjust The bottom of the screw 6 is hingedly connected to the upper part of the slider 12, and the right end of the measuring plate 10 is located outside the left side of the horizontal plate 2; the adjusting screw 6 is provided with a scale mark, which is on the positioning sleeve 7 or The frame 1 is provided with a pointer pointing to the scale; through this structure, the measuring plate 10 can be adapted to the inclination angle of the template, and actual measurement of the verticality of the template can be achieved.

In order to facilitate adapting to the outer surface of the template, in this embodiment, arc-shaped abutment sleeves 14 are provided at the outer ends of the horizontal plate 2 and the measurement plate 10. The arc-shaped structure can contact the template surface in a small range with dotted lines.

In order to facilitate operation, this embodiment is provided with a rotating handle 9 at the upper end of the adjusting screw 6; a hinge hole is provided at the lower part thereof; a hinge seat 13 is provided at the upper part of the slider 12; the adjusting screw 6 is hinged to the hinge seat through a pin 13, by adjusting the length of the adjusting screw 6, the slide block 12 below moves along the chute. The chute is a dovetail-shaped through groove in structure, and a supporting sleeve 14 is fixed at the end of the measuring plate 10. Then the measuring plate 10 is presented at different angles. At this time, the outside of the measuring plate 10 and the outside of the horizontal plate are in a vertical plane or not in a vertical plane, so that the horizontal bubble meter 3 is arranged on the horizontal plate to establish a horizontal plane and rotate Adjust the screw 6 so that the end of the measuring plate 10 is pressed against the template, ensuring that the horizontal plate and the measuring plate 10 are on the same plane, and then the inclination of the template can be judged through the scale.

When working, first adjust the adjusting screw 6 to the standard scale. At this time, the measuring plate 10 and the horizontal plate are in the same vertical plane. When the ends of the measuring plate 10 and the horizontal plate are pressed against the template, if there are horizontal bubbles at this time, Gauge 3 is centered, which means that the horizontal plate is in a standard horizontal state. In this state, the verticality of the template meets the requirements. If the bubble gauge deviates, it means that the verticality of the template does not meet the requirements. In order to measure the deflection, this embodiment can be appropriately Adjust the position of the adjusting screw 6. With the measuring plate 10 and the horizontal plate close to the template, center the horizontal bubble meter 3. At this time, observe the scale of the adjusting screw 6 to determine the inclination of the template.

Embodiment 2: This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1. The difference lies in that this embodiment further explains the structure.

This embodiment is shown in Figure 6. In order to facilitate accurate observation, this embodiment is provided with a window 71 in the middle of the positioning sleeve 7. A pointer 72 is provided in the window 71. The adjusting screw 6 includes threaded segments connected in sequence from top to bottom. 61. Scale section 62 and connecting section 63. The threaded section 61 is threaded and connected in the threaded hole. The scale section is provided with an annular scale mark. The scale section 62 is set in the positioning sleeve 7. The connecting section 63 is used to connect with the slide. The block is connected to the hinged base.

In this embodiment, the inclination angle of the measuring plate can be measured by adjusting the screw, thereby measuring whether the end of the measuring plate and the transverse plate are in the same plane, and further measuring the amount of deflection. It is easy to use, and the structure adopts two measured points at intervals. , without the space interference of the backrest, the whole process can be completed by one person, saving time and effort, the measurement speed is fast, and the measurement efficiency is improved.

The above-described embodiments of the present utility model do not limit the scope of the present utility model. The basic idea of the present utility model is to provide a swingable measuring plate at the lower part of the frame, and the measuring plate is provided with a measuring plate along its length. direction of the chute, the chute is equipped with a slider, the slider is hinged with the adjusting screw, so that by adjusting the length of the screw, the inclination angle of the measuring plate can be changed, so that the outside of the measuring plate and the outside of the horizontal plate are in the same position. The vertical plane may not be in a vertical plane, so the verticality of the template is measured. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A tool for quickly measuring the verticality of templates, which is characterized in that: it includes a frame body, a horizontal bubble meter, an adjusting screw, a positioning sleeve, a slide block, a measuring plate and a limit chute; the frame body has a horizontal The horizontal plate is provided with threaded holes in the horizontal area of the horizontal plate; The horizontal bubble meter is arranged horizontally on the horizontal plate along the length direction of the horizontal plate; The positioning sleeve is fixed in the middle area of the frame body and corresponds to the threaded hole; The adjusting screw is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and is adapted to fit in the positioning sleeve; A measuring plate is hinged at the bottom of the frame; A limit chute is provided on the measuring board, and the slide block is adapted to fit in the limit chute and can move along the limit chute; The bottom of the adjusting screw is hingedly connected to the upper part of the slider, and the right end of the measuring plate is located outside the left side of the horizontal plate; the adjusting screw is provided with a scale mark on the positioning sleeve or the frame. A pointer is set pointing to the scale. 2. The tool for quickly measuring the verticality of the template according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer ends of the horizontal plate and the measuring plate are provided with arc-shaped supporting sleeves. 3. The tool for quickly measuring template verticality according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the adjustment screw is provided with a rotating handle; the lower part is provided with a hinge hole, and the upper part of the slider is provided with a The hinge seat, the adjusting screw is hinged on the hinge seat through the pin. 4. The tool for quickly measuring the verticality of the template according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame has an L-shaped structure, which also includes a vertical plate perpendicular to the horizontal plate, and an operating device is provided on the outside of the vertical plate. handle. 5. The tool for quickly measuring the verticality of the template according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the chute is a dovetail-shaped through groove, and a top support is fixed at the end of the measuring plate. set. 6. The tool for quickly measuring template verticality according to claim 5, characterized in that: a window is provided in the middle of the positioning sleeve, a pointer is provided in the window, and the adjusting screw includes threads connected in sequence from top to bottom. segment, scale segment and connecting segment, the threaded segment is adapted to be threaded and connected in the threaded hole, the scale segment is provided with an annular scale line, and the scale segment is set in the positioning sleeve.