CN220582440U - Fly ash treatment device suitable for waste incineration power plant - Google Patents
Fly ash treatment device suitable for waste incineration power plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN220582440U CN220582440U CN202322306449.8U CN202322306449U CN220582440U CN 220582440 U CN220582440 U CN 220582440U CN 202322306449 U CN202322306449 U CN 202322306449U CN 220582440 U CN220582440 U CN 220582440U
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- fly ash
- plate
- ash treatment
- power plant
- water
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- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage incineration, in particular to a fly ash treatment device suitable for a garbage incineration power plant, which comprises a mounting base, wherein a combustion chamber is arranged at the top of the mounting base, and a garbage combustion fly ash separation mechanism is arranged at the top of the combustion chamber; the spray plate is installed at the inboard top in fly ash treatment storehouse equidistant, be provided with the communication pipeline between spray plate and the water pump, and be connected through the communication pipeline, and then inhale the back through the dust absorption mouth with the fly ash through starting the fan and discharge the top to the drain bar through the dust exhaust mouth, then can spray the fly ash through the spray plate with the water in the water tank through starting the water pump, thereby carry out the efficient separation with the great granule in the fly ash, the one end of intercommunication sleeve plate is linked together with the top of header tank, the other end of intercommunication sleeve plate runs through one side in fly ash treatment storehouse and installs at drain bar top opposite side, and then discharge the waste water through the intercommunication sleeve plate into the header tank inside through the drain bar and accomplish and collect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage incineration, and particularly relates to a fly ash treatment device suitable for a garbage incineration power plant.
Background
As the life of people is continuously improved, the life quality is better and better, the generated garbage is more and more, and too much garbage cannot be treated, so that a garbage incineration power plant is needed to treat some garbage, and when the garbage is incinerated, some tiny fly ash and harmful gas are generated, so that the garbage needs to be treated; the existing fly ash treatment device of the garbage incineration power plant filters the fly ash through a filtering device, and the garbage burning process is very long, so that the filtering is easy to cause blockage, the redundant fly ash can be discharged along with the filtering to cause environmental pollution, and the existing fly ash treatment device of the garbage incineration power plant has low treatment efficiency.
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a fly ash treatment device suitable for a waste incineration power plant.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a fly ash treatment device suitable for a waste incineration power plant, which can solve the problems that the existing fly ash treatment device of the waste incineration power plant filters the waste incineration power plant through a filtering device, the waste incineration process time is very long, so that the filtering is easy to cause blockage, the redundant fly ash can be discharged along with the blockage, the environment is polluted, and the treatment efficiency of the fly ash treatment device of the existing waste incineration power plant is low by adding a waste combustion fly ash separation mechanism.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the fly ash treatment device suitable for the garbage incineration power plant comprises a mounting base, wherein a combustion chamber is arranged at the top of the mounting base, and a garbage combustion fly ash separation mechanism is arranged at the top of the combustion chamber;
the garbage combustion fly ash separating mechanism comprises a fly ash treatment bin, an exhaust pipeline, a partition plate, a support frame, a dust removing assembly and a collecting assembly, wherein the fly ash treatment bin is arranged at the top of the combustion chamber, a plurality of exhaust pipelines are arranged at the top of the combustion chamber at equal intervals, the partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fly ash treatment bin, the partition plate is positioned above an air outlet of the exhaust pipeline, the support frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the top of the partition plate, the dust removing assembly is arranged at the top of the inner side of the fly ash treatment bin, and the collecting assembly is arranged at the top of the installation base and opposite to one side of the combustion chamber.
The dust removing assembly comprises a drain plate, a fan, dust collecting openings, dust discharging openings, a water tank, a water pump, a communicating pipeline and a spraying plate, wherein the drain plate is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate through the supporting frame, the fan is arranged on one side of the top of the partition plate, the dust collecting openings are arranged at the bottom of the partition plate at equal intervals, the dust collecting openings are connected with the fan, the dust discharging openings are arranged on one side of the top of the drain plate, the dust discharging openings are connected with the fan, the water tank is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting base, the water pump is arranged on the top of the water tank, the spraying plate is arranged on the top of the inner side of the fly ash treatment bin at equal intervals, and the communicating pipeline is arranged between the spraying plate and the water pump and is connected with the water pump through the communicating pipeline.
As a preferable fly ash treatment device applicable to a waste incineration power plant, the collection assembly comprises a communication sleeve plate and a water collecting tank, wherein the water collecting tank is arranged at the top of the installation base and opposite to one side of the combustion chamber, one end of the communication sleeve plate is communicated with the top of the water collecting tank, and the other end of the communication sleeve plate penetrates through one side of the fly ash treatment bin and is arranged at the other side of the top of the water draining plate.
As a preferable fly ash treatment device suitable for a garbage incineration power plant, the bottom of the drainage plate is provided with a plurality of drainage heads at equal intervals.
As a preferable fly ash treatment device suitable for the garbage incineration power plant, the top of the outer wall of the fly ash treatment bin is symmetrically provided with the discharge pipelines.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the water tank is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting base, the water pump is arranged on the top of the water tank, the spray plates are arranged on the top of the inner side of the fly ash treatment bin at equal intervals, a communication pipeline is arranged between the spray plates and the water pump and is connected with the water pump through the communication pipeline, further, the fly ash is sucked through the dust suction port by the starting fan and then is discharged to the top of the water discharge plate through the dust discharge port, and then water in the water tank can be sprayed to the fly ash through the spray plates by starting the water pump, so that larger particles in the fly ash are separated efficiently;
2. the water collecting tank is arranged at the top of the mounting base and is opposite to one side of the combustion chamber, one end of the communicating sleeve plate is communicated with the top of the water collecting tank, the other end of the communicating sleeve plate penetrates through one side of the fly ash treatment bin to be arranged at the other side of the top of the drainage plate, and then the waste water is discharged into the water collecting tank through the communicating sleeve plate through the drainage plate to be collected.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exhaust duct according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust pipe in the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3A according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a mounting base;
2. a combustion chamber;
3. a garbage combustion fly ash separation mechanism; 31. a fly ash treatment bin; 311. a discharge pipe; 32. an exhaust duct; 33. a partition plate; 34. a support frame; 35. a dust removal assembly; 351. a drain plate; 352. a blower; 353. a dust collection port; 354. a dust discharge port; 355. a water tank; 356. a water pump; 357. a communication pipe; 358. a spray plate; 3581. a water discharge head; 36. a collection assembly; 361. a communicating sleeve plate; 362. and a water collecting tank.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1;
the fly ash treatment device suitable for the garbage incineration power plant comprises a mounting base 1, wherein a combustion chamber 2 is arranged at the top of the mounting base 1, and a garbage combustion fly ash separation mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the combustion chamber 2.
In this embodiment: under the general situation, as the life of people is continuously improved, the life quality is better and better, the generated garbage is more and more, and too much garbage cannot be treated, so that a garbage incineration power plant is needed to treat some garbage, and when the garbage is incinerated, some tiny fly ash and harmful gas are generated, so that the garbage is needed to be treated; at present, the existing fly ash treatment device of the garbage incineration power plant filters the waste through a filtering device, the garbage burning process is very long, so that the filtering is easy to cause blockage, redundant fly ash is discharged along with the filtering process to cause environmental pollution, and the existing fly ash treatment device of the garbage incineration power plant is low in treatment efficiency, so that the fly ash generated by garbage incineration can be conveniently separated through an added garbage burning fly ash separation mechanism 3, and the later-stage flue gas treatment efficiency is effectively improved.
As shown in fig. 1-4;
based on the existing fly ash treatment device, the fly ash separation mechanism 3 can be burnt through the added rubbish, the problems that the existing fly ash treatment device of the rubbish incineration power plant filters the rubbish through a filtering device, the rubbish burning process time is very long, the filtering is easy to cause blockage, the redundant fly ash can be discharged along with the blockage, the environment is polluted, and the treatment efficiency of the fly ash treatment device of the existing rubbish incineration power plant is low can be solved.
Further, the method comprises the following steps:
in combination with the above, in order to carry out convenient separation to the flying ash that msw incineration produced to improve later stage flue gas treatment efficiency effectively, the top of combustor 2 is provided with msw incineration flying ash separating mechanism 3, msw incineration flying ash separating mechanism 3 includes flying ash treatment storehouse 31, exhaust duct 32, baffle 33, support frame 34, dust removal subassembly 35 and collection subassembly 36, flying ash treatment storehouse 31 is installed at the top of combustor 2, a plurality of exhaust duct 32 equidistant is installed at the top of combustor 2, baffle 33 fixed connection is at the inner wall of flying ash treatment storehouse 31, and baffle 33 is located the top of exhaust duct 32 gas outlet, support frame 34 symmetrical fixed connection is at the top of baffle 33, dust removal subassembly 35 sets up at the inboard top of flying ash treatment storehouse 31, collection subassembly 36 sets up at the top of installation base 1 and for one side of combustor 2.
In this embodiment: in order to improve the fly ash treatment efficiency generated by garbage combustion, because the fly ash treatment bin 31 is arranged at the top of the combustion chamber 2, a plurality of exhaust pipelines 32 are arranged at the top of the combustion chamber 2 at equal intervals, the partition plate 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fly ash treatment bin 31, the partition plate 33 is positioned above the air outlet of the exhaust pipelines 32, the supporting frame 34 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 33, the dust removing component 35 is arranged at the inner top of the fly ash treatment bin 31, the collecting component 36 is arranged at the top of the mounting base 1 and opposite to one side of the combustion chamber 2, the fly ash generated by garbage combustion is conveyed to the bottom of the partition plate 33 through the exhaust pipelines 32, and then the fly ash can be sprayed through the dust removing component 35, so that larger dust particles in the fly ash are separated, and waste water flows into the collecting component 36 for centralized treatment, so that the gas treatment efficiency in the later stage is effectively improved, the problem that the waste is filtered by the filtering device, the garbage combustion process time is very long, and blockage is easily caused by filtering is avoided.
Still further, the method comprises: the dust removal assembly 35 includes drain bar 351, fan 352, dust absorption mouth 353, dust exhaust mouth 354, water tank 355, water pump 356, communicating pipe 357 and spray board 358, drain bar 351 passes through support frame 34 fixed connection at the top of baffle 33, fan 352 installs in the top one side of baffle 33, dust absorption mouth 353 equidistant installation is in the bottom of baffle 33, and dust absorption mouth 353 is connected with fan 352, dust exhaust mouth 354 installs in the top one side of drain bar 351, and dust exhaust mouth 354 is connected with fan 352, water tank 355 installs in the top one side of installation base 1, water pump 356 installs at the top of water tank 355, spray board 358 equidistant installation is at the inboard top of fly ash treatment storehouse 31, be provided with communicating pipe 357 between spray board 358 and the water pump 356, and be connected through communicating pipe 357.
In this embodiment: in order to effectively filter larger particles in the fly ash, the dust discharge port 354 is arranged on one side of the top of the drain plate 351, the dust discharge port 354 is connected with the fan 352, the water tank 355 is arranged on one side of the top of the installation base 1, the water pump 356 is arranged on the top of the water tank 355, the spraying plate 358 is arranged on the inner top of the fly ash treatment bin 31 at equal intervals, the spraying plate 358 is provided with a communication pipeline 357 and is connected with the water pump 356 through the communication pipeline 357, the fly ash is sucked through the dust suction port 353 by the fan 352 and then discharged to the top of the drain plate 351 through the dust discharge port 354, and then water in the water tank 355 can be sprayed through the spraying plate 358 by the water pump 356, so that the larger particles in the fly ash are efficiently separated, and the waste water flows into the collecting assembly 36 for convenient collection because the drain plate 351 is of an inclined structure.
It should be noted that: the collecting assembly 36 includes a communication cover plate 361 and a water collecting tank 362, the water collecting tank 362 is installed at the top of the installation base 1 and at one side with respect to the combustion chamber 2, one end of the communication cover plate 361 is communicated with the top of the water collecting tank 362, and the other end of the communication cover plate 361 penetrates one side of the fly ash treatment bin 31 and is installed at the other side of the top of the drain plate 351.
In this embodiment: in order to collect the waste water effectively, since the water collection tank 362 is installed at the top of the installation base 1 and at one side with respect to the combustion chamber 2, one end of the communication sleeve plate 361 communicates with the top of the water collection tank 362, and the other end of the communication sleeve plate 361 penetrates through one side of the fly ash treatment bin 31 and is installed at the other side of the top of the water discharge plate 351, and the waste water is discharged into the water collection tank 362 through the communication sleeve plate 361 by the water discharge plate 351 to complete the collection.
It should be understood that: a plurality of water draining heads 3581 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the water draining plate 351, and the top of the outer wall of the fly ash treatment bin 31 is symmetrically provided with a draining pipeline 311.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a fly ash processing apparatus suitable for msw incineration power plant, includes installation base (1), combustion chamber (2), its characterized in that are installed at the top of installation base (1): the top of the combustion chamber (2) is provided with a garbage combustion fly ash separation mechanism (3);
the garbage combustion fly ash separating mechanism (3) comprises a fly ash treatment bin (31), an exhaust pipeline (32), a partition plate (33), a support frame (34), a dust removing assembly (35) and a collecting assembly (36), wherein the fly ash treatment bin (31) is arranged at the top of the combustion chamber (2), a plurality of the exhaust pipelines (32) are arranged at the top of the combustion chamber (2) at equal intervals, the partition plate (33) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fly ash treatment bin (31), the partition plate (33) is positioned above an air outlet of the exhaust pipeline (32), the support frame (34) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the top of the partition plate (33), the dust removing assembly (35) is arranged at the inner top of the fly ash treatment bin (31), and the collecting assembly (36) is arranged at the top of the installation base (1) and opposite to one side of the combustion chamber (2).
2. The fly ash treatment device suitable for use in a waste incineration power plant according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal assembly (35) comprises a drain plate (351), a fan (352), a dust collection port (353), a dust collection port (354), a water tank (355), a water pump (356), a communicating pipe (357) and a spraying plate (358), wherein the drain plate (351) is fixedly connected with the top of the partition plate (33), the fan (352) is installed on one side of the top of the partition plate (33), the dust collection port (353) is installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the partition plate (33), the dust collection port (353) is connected with the fan (352), the dust collection port (354) is installed on one side of the top of the drain plate (351), the dust collection port (354) is connected with the fan (352), the water tank (355) is installed on one side of the top of the installation base (1), the water pump (356) is installed on the top of the water tank (355), the spraying plate (358) is installed on the inner side of the fly ash treatment bin (31) at equal intervals, and the communicating pipe (357) is arranged between the spraying plate (356) and the water pump (356) and is connected with the communicating pipe (357).
3. The fly ash treatment device suitable for use in a waste incineration power plant according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting assembly (36) comprises a communicating sleeve plate (361) and a water collecting tank (362), the water collecting tank (362) is installed at the top of the installation base (1) and opposite to one side of the combustion chamber (2), one end of the communicating sleeve plate (361) is communicated with the top of the water collecting tank (362), and the other end of the communicating sleeve plate (361) penetrates through one side of the fly ash treatment bin (31) and is installed at the other side of the top of the drainage plate (351).
4. The fly ash treatment device suitable for use in a waste incineration power plant according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of drain heads (3581) are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the drain plate (351).
5. The fly ash treatment device suitable for use in a waste incineration power plant according to claim 1, wherein: and the top of the outer wall of the fly ash treatment bin (31) is symmetrically provided with a discharge pipeline (311).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322306449.8U CN220582440U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Fly ash treatment device suitable for waste incineration power plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322306449.8U CN220582440U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Fly ash treatment device suitable for waste incineration power plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220582440U true CN220582440U (en) | 2024-03-12 |
Family
ID=90120993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322306449.8U Active CN220582440U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Fly ash treatment device suitable for waste incineration power plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220582440U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-25 CN CN202322306449.8U patent/CN220582440U/en active Active
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