CN220578418U - Empty capsule loading attachment - Google Patents

Empty capsule loading attachment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220578418U
CN220578418U CN202322128185.1U CN202322128185U CN220578418U CN 220578418 U CN220578418 U CN 220578418U CN 202322128185 U CN202322128185 U CN 202322128185U CN 220578418 U CN220578418 U CN 220578418U
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China
Prior art keywords
charging barrel
port
cylinder
empty capsule
cover
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CN202322128185.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴华锋
孙凯
林月浩
戴建华
程建伟
戴祥先
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Zhejiang Canaan Technology Ltd
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Zhejiang Canaan Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an empty capsule feeding device which comprises a charging barrel, a conveying pipeline and a conveying air source mechanism, wherein one end of the conveying pipeline, which is connected with the charging barrel, is an inlet, the other end of the conveying pipeline is an outlet, the top of the charging barrel is provided with an air inlet interface, the air inlet interface is connected with a compressed air pipe, and compressed air enters the conveying pipeline through the inlet through an inner cavity of the charging barrel. Through the setting, when ventilating, compressed gas gets into through feed cylinder top inlet interface, blows into the malleation with the feed cylinder, and the gas flow passes through the feed cylinder inner chamber, gets into the material conveying pipeline via the import, has prolonged the gas flow path, has increased the buffering time of capsule motion, also has the driving force to the material body on upper portion simultaneously, and empty capsule is difficult for the cap body to separate in the transportation process, has improved the overall efficiency and the quality of production.

Description

Empty capsule loading attachment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of automatic capsule production, and particularly relates to an empty capsule feeding device.
Background
At present, in the automatic capsule production process, empty capsules are firstly required to be conveyed to a capsule filling machine, and then cap separation, medicine filling and cap locking are carried out on the empty capsules.
At present, the conventional empty capsule feeding device adopts a negative pressure conveying mode, for example, the patent of the utility model with the application number of 202222090364.6 discloses an empty capsule feeding machine, wherein a conveying air source mechanism is arranged at the bottom of a conveying pipeline and blows air to an outlet of the conveying pipeline, a lower air inlet conveying path is short, the force transmission time is short, the section of the conveying pipeline is small, the conveying pressure applied to the unit area of an empty capsule is relatively large, and the empty capsule is easy to separate from a cap body, so that the overall efficiency and the quality of production are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and the shortcomings of the prior art and provides an empty capsule feeding device.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an empty capsule loading attachment, includes feed cylinder, pipeline, carries air supply mechanism, the one end that pipeline and feed cylinder are connected is the import, and the other end is the export, and the feed cylinder top sets up the interface that admits air, the interface that admits air is connected with compressed air pipe, and compressed gas passes through the feed cylinder inner chamber, gets into pipeline via the import.
Preferably, an auxiliary air inlet interface is arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipeline close to the inlet end.
Preferably, the conveying pipeline comprises a U-shaped pipeline with one end connected to the inlet, the bottom of the U-shaped pipeline is a horizontal straight pipe, and the auxiliary air inlet interface is parallel to the horizontal straight pipe and is positioned below the center of the vertical section of the horizontal straight pipe.
Preferably, an exhaust valve is arranged at the top of the conveying pipeline close to the outlet end.
Preferably, the charging barrel comprises a charging barrel body and a charging barrel cover for forming a closed upper opening of the charging barrel body, and the air inlet interface is positioned on the charging barrel cover.
Preferably, the charging barrel body comprises an upper barrel and a lower barrel from top to bottom, the lower barrel is in an inverted cone shape, the inner wall of the lower barrel is provided with a first guiding conical surface, and the included angle between the first guiding conical surface and the horizontal plane is 40-60 degrees.
Preferably, the upper cylinder is provided with a port and a port flange is arranged at the port, a lower port of the cylinder cover is provided with a cover port flange matched with the caliber of the port flange, the cylinder cover and the port are fixed through a screw element, the port flange and the cover port flange form a seal, the periphery of the cylinder cover is rotationally connected with the periphery of the port through a rotating shaft, and the cylinder cover rotates relative to the port and is provided with a closing position where the port flange and the cover port flange form a closed connection and an opening position where an opening exists between the port flange and the cover port flange.
Preferably, a viewing mirror is arranged on the charging barrel cover of the charging barrel body.
Preferably, a plurality of guide plates are arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the upper cylinder, each guide plate is provided with a second guide inclined plane facing the center of the upper opening of the cylinder body, and the included angle between the second guide inclined plane and the horizontal plane is 40-70 degrees.
Preferably, a limit transverse plate is arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the upper cylinder, one side of the limit transverse plate, which is far away from the inner wall of the upper cylinder, is provided with an upward limit convex strip, a limit groove is formed between the limit transverse plate and the inner wall of the upper cylinder,
the guide plate comprises a connecting transverse plate and a guide inclined plate, the lower surface of the connecting transverse plate is provided with a splicing groove which is matched with the shape of the limiting transverse plate in a splicing way,
the guide sloping plate is in fillet transition with the connecting transverse plate, one end of the guide sloping plate, which is far away from the connecting transverse plate, is bent downwards, and the fillet transition is formed at the bending position of the guide sloping plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that it is within the scope of the utility model to one skilled in the art to obtain other drawings from these drawings without inventive faculty.
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a cartridge body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped tube according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a stop bar according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a guide plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A;
in the figure, 1, a charging barrel body; 2. a delivery conduit; 3. an auxiliary air inlet interface; 4. an exhaust valve; 5. a cartridge cover; 6. a viewing mirror; 7. a guide plate; 11. an air inlet interface; 12. a cylinder is arranged; 13. a lower cylinder; 21. a U-shaped pipe; 51. a cover flange; 71. a second guiding inclined surface; 72. a connecting transverse plate; 73. a guide sloping plate; 121. a port; 122. a limiting transverse plate; 211. a horizontal straight tube; 721. a plug-in groove; 1211. a port flange; 1221. limit raised strips; 1222. and a limit groove.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present utility model, all the expressions "first" and "second" are used to distinguish two entities with the same name but different entities or different parameters, and it is noted that the "first" and "second" are only used for convenience of expression, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are not described one by one.
The terms of direction and position in the present utility model, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", "side", etc., refer only to the direction or position of the drawing. Accordingly, directional and positional terms are used to illustrate and understand the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present utility model, an empty capsule feeding device includes a material cylinder, a conveying pipeline 2, and a conveying air source mechanism, one end of the conveying pipeline 2 connected with the material cylinder is an inlet, the other end is an outlet, the top of the material cylinder is provided with an air inlet port 11, the air inlet port 11 is connected with a compressed air pipe, and compressed air enters the conveying pipeline 2 through the inlet through the inner cavity of the material cylinder.
Through the setting, when ventilating, compressed gas gets into through feed cylinder top inlet interface, blows into the malleation with the feed cylinder, and the gas flow gets into pipeline through the feed cylinder inner chamber, via import, has prolonged the gas flow path, has increased the buffering time of capsule motion, also has the driving force to the material body on upper portion simultaneously, and empty capsule is difficult for the cap body to separate in the transportation process, has improved the overall efficiency and the quality of production.
An auxiliary air inlet interface 3 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipeline 2 close to the inlet end. The bottom of the conveying pipeline is easy to block, and the auxiliary air inlet connector is used for preventing the conveying pipeline from blocking.
The conveying pipeline 2 comprises a U-shaped pipeline 21 with one end connected to an inlet, a horizontal straight pipe 211 is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped pipeline 21, and the auxiliary air inlet connector 3 is parallel to the horizontal straight pipe 211 and is positioned below the center of the vertical section of the horizontal straight pipe 211. Through the arrangement, auxiliary air inlet enters from the center of the horizontal straight pipe at the lower part, so that the dredging effect is improved.
An exhaust valve 4 is arranged at the top of the conveying pipeline 2 near the outlet end. Through the above arrangement, the air return generated when the capsule is added is exhausted.
The charging barrel comprises a charging barrel body 1 and a charging barrel cover 5 which is closed to the upper opening of the charging barrel body 1, and the air inlet interface 11 is positioned on the charging barrel cover 5.
The charging barrel body 1 comprises an upper barrel 12 and a lower barrel 13 from top to bottom, the lower barrel 13 is in an inverted cone shape, the inner wall of the lower barrel is provided with a first guiding conical surface 131, and the included angle between the first guiding conical surface 131 and the horizontal plane is 40-60 degrees. Through the arrangement, the first guide cone has a guide effect on the movement of the capsule, so that the vertical impact between the capsule and the bottom of the charging barrel can be avoided, and the capsule is prevented from being locked.
The upper cylinder 12 has a port 121 and is provided with a port flange 1211 at the port 121, the lower opening of the cylinder cover 5 is provided with a port flange 51 matching with the port flange 1211 in caliber, the cylinder cover 5 and the port 121 are fixed by a screw, the port flange 1211 and the port flange 51 form a seal, the periphery of the cylinder cover 5 is rotationally connected with the periphery of the port 121 by a rotating shaft, the cylinder cover 5 rotates relative to the port 121 and has a closed position where the port flange 1211 and the port flange 51 form a closed connection and an open position where an opening exists between the port flange 1211 and the port flange 51. Through the arrangement, the material cylinder cover has good sealing effect with the upper cylinder, and meanwhile, the material cylinder cover is easy to open and close, so that the convenience of using the device is improved.
The material cylinder cover 5 of the material cylinder body 1 is provided with a sight glass 6. The inside condition of feed cylinder is observed to this device accessible sight glass, if meet to block up in time lets in supplementary air intake and dredges.
The circumference of the inner wall of the upper cylinder 12 is provided with a plurality of guide plates 7, the guide plates 7 are provided with second guide inclined planes 71 which face the center of the upper opening of the cylinder body 1, and the included angle between the second guide inclined planes 71 and the horizontal plane is 40-70 degrees. The guide plate has a guide effect on the empty capsules when the empty capsules are poured in, so that the impact between the capsules and the charging barrel is further reduced, and the capsules are prevented from being locked.
The circumference of the inner wall of the upper cylinder 12 is provided with a limit transverse plate 122, one side of the limit transverse plate 122 far away from the inner wall of the upper cylinder 12 is provided with an upward limit convex strip 1221, a limit groove 1222 is formed between the limit transverse plate 122 and the inner wall of the upper cylinder 12,
the guide plate 7 comprises a connecting transverse plate 72 and a guide inclined plate 73, one surface of the guide inclined plate 73, which is close to the central shaft of the charging barrel, is provided with a second guide inclined plane 71, the lower surface of the connecting transverse plate 72 is provided with a plug groove 721 which is matched with the limiting transverse plate 122 in shape, and the connecting transverse plate and the plug groove are in plug fit, and the structure is favorable for disassembly and assembly of the guide plate, so that the structure is easy to clean;
the guide inclined plate 73 and the connecting transverse plate 72 are in fillet transition, one end of the guide inclined plate 73, which is far away from the connecting transverse plate 72, is bent downwards, the fillet transition of the bending part of the guide inclined plate is avoided, and the capsule locking caused by the collision of the capsule and the sharp angle is avoided through the fillet transition.
The foregoing disclosure is illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an empty capsule loading attachment, includes feed cylinder, pipeline (2), carries air supply mechanism, the one end that pipeline (2) and feed cylinder are connected is the import, and the other end is export, its characterized in that: the top of the charging barrel is provided with an air inlet interface (11), the air inlet interface (11) is connected with a compressed air pipe, and compressed air enters the conveying pipeline (2) through an inlet through the inner cavity of the charging barrel.
2. An empty capsule loading attachment according to claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary air inlet interface (3) is arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipeline (2) close to the inlet end.
3. An empty capsule loading attachment according to claim 2, wherein: the conveying pipeline (2) comprises a U-shaped pipeline (21) with one end connected to the inlet, a horizontal straight pipe (211) is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped pipeline (21), and the auxiliary air inlet interface (3) is parallel to the horizontal straight pipe (211) and is positioned below the center of the vertical section of the horizontal straight pipe.
4. An empty capsule loading attachment according to claim 1, wherein: an exhaust valve (4) is arranged at the top of the conveying pipeline (2) close to the outlet end.
5. An empty capsule loading attachment according to claim 1, wherein: the charging barrel comprises a charging barrel body (1) and a charging barrel cover (5) for forming a closed upper opening of the charging barrel body (1), and the air inlet interface (11) is positioned on the charging barrel cover (5).
6. An empty capsule loading attachment according to claim 5, wherein: the charging barrel comprises a charging barrel body (1) and a charging barrel body (13), wherein the charging barrel body comprises an upper barrel (12) and a lower barrel (13) from top to bottom, the lower barrel (13) is in an inverted cone shape, the inner wall of the lower barrel is provided with a first guiding conical surface (131), and the included angle between the first guiding conical surface (131) and the horizontal plane is 40-60 degrees.
7. An empty capsule loading attachment according to claim 6, wherein: the upper cylinder (12) is provided with a port (121) and is provided with a port flange (1211) at the port (121), a lower port of the cylinder cover (5) is provided with a cover port flange (51) matched with the caliber of the port flange (1211), the cylinder cover (5) and the port (121) are fixed through a screw, the port flange (1211) and the cover port flange (51) form a seal, the periphery of the cylinder cover (5) is rotationally connected with the periphery of the port (121) through a rotating shaft, and the cylinder cover (5) rotates relative to the port (121) and is provided with a closed position where the port flange (1211) and the cover port flange (51) form a closed connection and an open position where an opening exists between the port flange (1211) and the cover port flange (51).
8. An empty capsule loading attachment according to claim 5, wherein: the material cylinder cover (5) of the material cylinder body (1) is provided with a sight glass (6).
9. An empty capsule loading attachment according to claim 6, wherein: the circumference of the inner wall of the upper cylinder (12) is provided with a plurality of guide plates (7), the guide plates (7) are provided with second guide inclined planes (71) which face the center of the upper opening of the cylinder body (1), and the included angle between the second guide inclined planes (71) and the horizontal plane is 40-70 degrees.
10. An empty capsule loading attachment according to claim 9, wherein: the circumference of the inner wall of the upper cylinder (12) is provided with a limit transverse plate (122), one side of the limit transverse plate (122) far away from the inner wall of the upper cylinder (12) is provided with an upward limit convex strip (1221), a limit groove (1222) is formed between the limit transverse plate (122) and the inner wall of the upper cylinder (12),
the guide plate (7) comprises a connecting transverse plate (72) and a guide inclined plate (73), one surface of the guide inclined plate (73) close to the central shaft of the charging barrel is a second guide inclined surface (71), the lower surface of the connecting transverse plate (72) is provided with a splicing groove (721) which is matched with the limiting transverse plate (122) in shape and is spliced and matched with the connecting transverse plate,
the guide inclined plate (73) is in fillet transition with the connecting transverse plate (72), one end of the guide inclined plate (73) away from the connecting transverse plate (72) is bent downwards, and the fillet transition is formed at the bending position.
CN202322128185.1U 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Empty capsule loading attachment Active CN220578418U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322128185.1U CN220578418U (en) 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Empty capsule loading attachment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322128185.1U CN220578418U (en) 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Empty capsule loading attachment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220578418U true CN220578418U (en) 2024-03-12

Family

ID=90122152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322128185.1U Active CN220578418U (en) 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Empty capsule loading attachment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220578418U (en)

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