CN220577758U - Tray - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tray relates to the field of material handling tool technique, and it includes layer board and support, layer board and support fixed connection, one side fixedly connected with a plurality of dead levers of support are kept away from to the layer board, dead lever and layer board are mutually perpendicular setting, fixedly connected with a plurality of connection frames on the circumference lateral wall of dead lever, a plurality of the length direction setting of connecting frame along the dead lever, can dismantle on the dead lever and be connected with the protection network, a plurality of fixed hooks of both ends fixedly connected with of protection network, fixed hook one-to-one joint is in the connection frame, the protection network cooperation forms square frame the same with the tray edge, and this application has the goods of stacking on the layer board in the removal in-process, be difficult for rocking and follow the landing on the layer board, reduce the effect that influences transport progress and on-the-spot operating personnel's life safety.

Description

Tray

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of materials handling tool technology, and more particularly to a pallet.

Background

The supporting plate is a necessary auxiliary tool for forklift transportation, is used for loading cargoes to be transported, is matched with a forklift to finish storage, transfer and transportation of the cargoes, and is suitable for various industries such as three-dimensional storage, logistics transportation, warehouse transportation and the like.

In the related art, the tray mainly comprises a supporting plate and a bracket, and a fork assembly opening matched with a forklift is arranged on the side face of the tray. When carrying goods, stack the goods on the layer board, finally by fork truck transport to specific position can, it is convenient to use.

To above-mentioned related art, current tray is the form of platform mostly, and when fork truck drove the layer board to carry out the goods transportation, the goods of piling up on the layer board are in the removal in-process, very easily rocks and slide from the layer board, influence transport progress and on-the-spot operating personnel's life safety.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to reduce the goods of piling up on the layer board in the removal in-process, very easily rock and slide from the layer board, influence the condition of transport progress and on-the-spot operating personnel's life safety, this application provides a tray.

The application provides a tray adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tray, includes layer board, support and protection network, layer board and support fixed connection, one side fixedly connected with a plurality of dead levers of support is kept away from to the layer board, fixedly connected with is a plurality of connection frame on the circumference lateral wall of dead lever, and is a plurality of the connection frame sets up along the length direction of dead lever, the both ends fixedly connected with of protection network a plurality of fixed hooks, fixed hook one-to-one joint is in the connection frame, the protection network cooperation forms the square frame the same with the shape at tray edge.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of dead lever and protection network can enclose the goods that transport on the layer board, avoids the tray to take place the phenomenon of empting at the in-process goods that remove, also avoids the staff to take place the safety problem simultaneously, has improved the goods transport progress.

Optionally, the lateral wall fixedly connected with mounting panel of one side that the layer board is close to the support, the mounting panel sets up along the edge line direction of layer board, be equipped with a plurality of mounting holes on the mounting panel, a plurality of the mounting hole is arranged along the length direction of mounting panel, fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic ropes on the protection network, the one end fixedly connected with first spacing ball of protection network is kept away from to the elastic rope, the elastic rope wears to locate in the mounting hole, first spacing ball butt is kept away from one side of protection network in the mounting panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of elastic cord for when the border of too much and protrusion layer board of goods on the tray, the elastic cord can twine and block the goods, avoids the goods to drop from the gap between protection network and the layer board, has improved the protection efficiency of protection network.

Optionally, one side fixedly connected with of dead lever near the layer board wears to establish the pole, wear to establish the pole and set up along the length direction of dead lever, set up first wearing to establish the hole on the support, wear to establish the pole and wear to locate first wearing to establish downthehole, wear to establish one side butt of pole on the inside wall of first wearing to establish the hole, wear to establish the pole and keep away from the one end fixedly connected with butt piece of dead lever, set up the butt hole on the lateral wall of support, butt hole and first wearing to establish the hole and communicate each other, the butt piece passes the butt hole, one side butt that the butt piece was close to wearing to establish the pole is on the lateral wall of butt hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wear to establish the setting of pole and butt piece for wear to establish when the pole stretches into first wearing to establish downthehole, the butt piece can the butt in the butt downthehole, thereby make the dead lever be difficult for breaking away from the layer board, increased the connection stability between dead lever and the layer board.

Optionally, one side of mounting panel of layer board is kept away from one side fixedly connected with first installation piece of layer board, the opposite side of layer board the one side fixedly connected with second installation piece of layer board is kept away from to the mounting panel, first installation piece and second installation piece are located the opposite side of layer board, the mounting groove has been seted up to one side that first installation piece is close to the buckle, be equipped with the rope reel on the first installation piece, the both ends of rope reel rotate respectively and connect on the two opposite side walls of mounting groove, be equipped with the steel cable on the rope reel around, one end fixedly connected with on the rope reel, the other end of steel cable is walked around after one side of layer board was kept away from to the support and can be dismantled and be connected on the second installation piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the wire rope stretches out from the mounting groove, and the wire rope twines fixedly connected on the second installation piece after bypassing the goods on the layer board to make the goods be fixed in on the layer board, avoid being higher than the phenomenon that the goods of protection network takes place to empty, improved the stability when the goods are transported.

Optionally, the fixed orifices have been seted up on the second installation piece, the one end fixedly connected with second spacing ball of mounting groove is kept away from to the steel cable, the steel cable is worn to locate in the fixed orifices, second spacing ball butt is on the second installation piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of fixed orifices for can pass the fixed orifices and tie knots winding in the fixed orifices after the steel cable twines goods, with the connection stability who increases the steel cable.

Optionally, one side of the steel rope far away from the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a hook, and the hook is clamped on the second mounting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of couple for can direct joint in the fixed orifices after the steel cable winding goods, avoid passing the fixed orifices and tie a knot, improved the availability factor of steel cable.

Optionally, a ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to the rope drum, the ratchet wheel and the rope drum are coaxially arranged, a pawl is rotationally connected to the side wall of the mounting groove, and the pawl is meshed in the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of ratchet for after the steel cable outwards stretches, thereby avoid the rope reel to turn round and lead to the steel cable to rotate back on the rope reel, improved the outwards tensile efficiency of steel cable.

Optionally, the rotation hole has been seted up on the first installation piece, be equipped with spacing post on the first installation piece, spacing post wears to locate rotation hole and both ends and extend to the inside and outside of first installation piece respectively, the one end that spacing post extends to in the mounting groove rotates to be connected on the pawl, one side cover of spacing post is equipped with the torsional spring, the one end fixed connection of torsional spring is on the pawl, the other end fixed connection of torsional spring is on spacing post, the other end of spacing post extends to outside the first installation piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, on one hand, the torsion spring is arranged, so that when the ratchet wheel rotates, the torsion spring pushes the pawl according to the characteristics of the torsion spring, and the pawl is abutted in the tooth slot of the ratchet wheel, so that the ratchet wheel is prevented from rotating; on the other hand, the setting of spacing post promotes spacing post, and then shifts out the pawl from the tooth's socket of ratchet to make the rope drum can reverse rotation, increased the rotation efficiency of ratchet.

Optionally, one side cover of rope reel is equipped with the wind spring, the one end fixedly connected with of wind spring rolls up the hook, the other end fixedly connected with of wind spring rolls up the book, roll up the hook fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of mounting groove, roll up the book fixedly connected with on the ratchet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of wind spring for when the couple on the steel cable breaks away from in the fixed orifices, the steel cable relies on the characteristic automatic winding of wind spring to wind back on the rope reel after losing outside pulling force, has improved the efficiency that the steel cable stretched and retracted.

Optionally, one side of the support away from the layer board is fixedly connected with waterproof pad, same waterproof pad's both ends are connected respectively on two different supports in same direction, offer on the support and supply reinforcing bar male first reinforcing bar hole, offer on the waterproof pad and supply reinforcing bar male second reinforcing bar hole, first reinforcing bar hole and second reinforcing bar hole intercommunication each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waterproof pad's setting for when ground has water and the goods is more reused the reinforcing bar and inserts the tray, thereby avoid the reinforcing bar to soak in water for a long time and rust, improved reinforcing bar fork truck's life.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the hook is arranged, so that the steel rope can be directly clamped in the fixing hole after being wound around the goods, the steel rope is prevented from being knotted through the fixing hole, and the service efficiency of the steel rope is improved;

2. the arrangement of the coil springs ensures that the steel rope is automatically wound back on the rope drum by virtue of the characteristics of the coil springs after the steel rope loses the outward tension, thereby improving the stretching and retracting efficiency of the steel rope;

3. the waterproof pad prevents the steel bars from being immersed in water for a long time to rust, and the service life of the steel bar forklift is prolonged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a tray according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial front exploded view of the securing lever and pallet of the present embodiment.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a partially reverse exploded view of the securing lever and pallet of the present embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a partially exploded view of a first mounting block in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a partial exploded view of the pallet and waterproof pad in an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a supporting plate; 11. a mounting plate; 111. a mounting hole; 12. a first mounting block; 121. a mounting groove; 122. a pawl; 123. a rotation hole; 124. a limit column; 1241. a torsion spring; 13. a second mounting block; 131. a fixing hole; 2. a bracket; 21. a first through hole; 22. an abutment hole; 23. a waterproof pad; 231. a second rebar hole; 24. a first rebar aperture; 3. a fixing assembly; 31. a fixed rod; 311. a connection frame; 312. a rod is penetrated; 313. an abutment block; 32. a protective net; 321. a fixed hook; 322. an elastic rope; 3221. a first limit ball; 33. a rope drum; 331. a ratchet wheel; 332. a coil spring; 3321. a winding hook; 3322. rolling and folding; 34. a steel rope; 341. and the second limiting ball.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses a tray. Referring to fig. 1, a tray includes a pallet 1, a bracket 2, and a fixing assembly 3. The supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the bracket 2 so as to bear the goods for carrying and moving. The fixing component 3 is fixedly connected to the pallet 1 for fixing the goods on the pallet 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the fixing assembly 3 includes a plurality of fixing bars 31 and a plurality of protection nets 32. The fixing rods 31 are fixedly connected to one side, far away from the bracket 2, of the supporting plate 1, and four fixing rods 31 are arranged at the corners of the periphery of the tray respectively. A plurality of connecting frames 311 are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer side wall of the fixing rod 31, and the connecting frames 311 are arranged along the length direction of the fixing rod 31.

Referring to fig. 2, a penetrating rod 312 provided along a length direction of the fixing rod 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod 31 near the pallet 1. The bracket 2 is provided with a first penetrating hole 21. The penetrating rod 312 is penetrated in the first penetrating hole 21 and abuts against the inner side wall of the first penetrating hole 21, so as to limit the fixing rod 31. The one end fixedly connected with butt piece 313 that the dead lever 31 was kept away from to wear to establish the pole 312, offered butt hole 22 on the lateral wall of support 2, butt hole 22 and first wear to establish the hole 21 intercommunication each other, when butt piece 313 passed butt hole 22, butt piece 313 butt was on the lateral wall of butt hole 22 to avoid dead lever 31 to break away from layer board 1, in this embodiment, the material of butt piece 313 is rubber body.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of fixing hooks 321 are fixedly connected to two ends of the protection net 32, and the fixing hooks 321 are fastened to the connection frame 311 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that the protection net 32 is connected with the fixing rods 31. The protection net 32 is matched with the pallet edge to form a square frame with the same shape as the pallet edge, so as to intercept the goods on the pallet 1 and prevent the goods from falling off in the transportation process.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of elastic ropes 322 are fixedly connected to the protection net 32. The lateral wall of the side of the supporting plate 1 close to the bracket 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 11, and the mounting plate 11 is arranged along the edge line direction of the supporting plate 1. A plurality of mounting holes 111 have been seted up on the mounting panel 11, a plurality of mounting holes 111 are arranged along mounting panel 11 length direction, and the one end fixedly connected with first spacing ball 3221 of protection network 32 is kept away from to the elastic cord 322, and in the elastic cord 322 worn to locate mounting hole 111, first spacing ball 3221 butt was kept away from one side of protection network 32 in mounting panel 11, and when the goods is more and when outstanding in layer board 1, the fixed goods of elastic cord 322 avoided the goods to drop in the gap of protection network 32 and layer board 1. In the embodiment of the present application, first limit ball 3221 is formed by knotting elastic cord 322 after passing through mounting hole 111.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the fixing assembly 3 further includes a rope drum 33 and a steel rope 34. One side, away from the support plate 1, of the mounting plate 11 on one side of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first mounting block 12, one side, away from the support plate 1, of the mounting plate 11 on one side, away from the first mounting block 12, is fixedly connected with a second mounting block 13, and the first mounting block 12 and the second mounting block 13 are located on two opposite sides of the support plate 1 and are used for placing and fixing steel ropes 34. One side of the first mounting block 12, which is close to the mounting plate 11 on the same side, is provided with a mounting groove 121, two ends of the rope drum 33 are respectively connected to two opposite side walls of the mounting groove 121 in a rotating mode, the steel rope 34 is wound on the rope drum 33, one end of the steel rope 34 is fixedly connected to the rope drum 33, and the other end of the steel rope 34 extends out of the mounting groove 121.

Referring to fig. 5, a ratchet 331 coaxially disposed with the rope drum 33 is fixedly coupled to the rope drum 33. The side wall of the mounting groove 121 is rotatably connected with the pawl 122, so that when the ratchet 331 rotates, the pawl 122 is engaged in the ratchet teeth of the ratchet 331 and the ratchet 331 does not rotate. The first mounting block 12 is provided with a rotation hole 123, and the first mounting block 12 is slidably connected with a limiting post 124. The limiting column 124 penetrates through the rotating hole 123, two ends of the limiting column 124 extend to the inner side and the outer side of the first mounting block 12 respectively, one end of the limiting column 124 extending into the mounting groove 121 is rotationally connected to the pawl 122, the other end of the limiting column 124 extends out of the first mounting block 12, so that the pawl 122 can be moved to leave the tooth groove of the ratchet 331 by pushing the limiting column 124, and the ratchet 331 can reversely rotate.

Referring to fig. 5, a torsion spring 1241 is sleeved on the limiting post 124, one end of the torsion spring 1241 is fixedly connected to the pawl 122, and the other end of the torsion spring 1241 is fixedly connected to the limiting post 124, so that the pawl 122 is meshed in a tooth slot of the ratchet 331 according to the torsion of the torsion spring 1241, and the ratchet 331 is not easy to rotate reversely. One side of the rope drum 33 is sleeved with a coil spring 332, one end of the coil spring 332 is integrally provided with a coil hook 3321, the other end of the coil spring 332 is integrally provided with a coil fold 3322, the coil hook 3321 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting groove 121, and the coil fold 3322 is fixedly connected to the ratchet wheel 331, so that the steel rope 34 can be automatically retracted to the rope drum 33 after being used.

Referring to fig. 4, the second mounting block 13 is provided with a fixing hole 131. One end of the steel rope 34 far away from the mounting groove 121 is fixedly connected with a second limiting ball 341, the steel rope 34 is arranged in the fixing hole 131 in a penetrating mode, the second limiting ball 341 is abutted to the second mounting block 13, and therefore the steel rope 34 is fixed, the steel rope 34 is prevented from loosening, and goods fall off. In this embodiment, the second limiting ball 341 may be formed by knotting the steel rope 34 after passing through the fixing hole 131, so that the length of the steel rope 34 may be adjusted. In another embodiment, a hook is fixedly connected to a side of the steel rope 34 away from the mounting groove 121, and the hook is hooked on the fixing hole 131, so that the steel rope 34 can be fixed without knotting and can be easily detached. When the goods on the supporting plate 1 are higher than the protective net 32, the steel rope 34 extends out of the mounting groove 121, and one end of the steel rope 34, which is far away from the rope drum 33, bypasses one side of the supporting plate 1, which is far away from the bracket 2, and then is detachably connected to the second mounting block 13, so that the goods are fixed, and the goods which are higher than the protective net 32 are prevented from falling.

Referring to fig. 6, a waterproof pad 23 is fixedly connected to a side of the bracket 2 remote from the pallet 1. The two ends of the waterproof pad 23 are respectively connected to two different brackets 2 in the same direction, the brackets 2 are provided with first reinforcing bar holes 24 for reinforcing bar insertion, the waterproof pad 23 is provided with second reinforcing bar holes 231 for reinforcing bar insertion, and the first reinforcing bar holes 24 and the second reinforcing bar holes 231 are mutually communicated, so that the reinforcing bars are positioned in the first reinforcing bar holes 24 and the second reinforcing bar holes 231 to rust when water exists.

The implementation principle of the tray in the embodiment of the application is as follows: before goods begin to be placed on the supporting plate 1, the fixing rod 31 is clamped in the first penetrating hole 21, the protection net 32 is hung in the connecting frame 311 on the fixing rod 31, then the goods begin to be placed, the steel rope 34 is pulled out from the mounting groove 121 to be wound on the goods and stretched to one end, far away from the mounting groove 121, of the supporting plate 1, the steel rope 34 is hung in the fixing hole 131 after the goods are wound, and steel bars for a forklift are inserted into the first steel bar hole 24 and the second steel bar hole 231, so that the tray is moved. When the tray moves to a certain position to be unloaded, the hooks on the reinforcing steel bars are taken down from the fixing holes 131, the limit posts 124 are dragged to enable the pawls 122 to be separated from tooth grooves of the ratchet wheel 331, the coil springs 332 drive the rope drums 33 to reversely rotate, so that the reinforcing steel bars are retracted onto the rope drums 33, the fixing rods 31 and the protective net 32 are detached, and the goods are unloaded.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

1. A pallet, characterized in that: including layer board (1), support (2) and protection network (32), layer board (1) and support (2) fixed connection, one side fixedly connected with a plurality of dead levers (31) of support (2) are kept away from to layer board (1), fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting frames (311) on the circumference lateral wall of dead lever (31), a plurality of connecting frames (311) set up along the length direction of dead lever (31), the both ends fixedly connected with of protection network (32) a plurality of fixed hooks (321), fixed hooks (321) one-to-one joint is in connecting frame (311), protection network (32) cooperation forms the square frame the same with the shape at tray edge.

2. A pallet as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a protection network, including mounting panel (1), mounting panel (11), mounting panel (1) are close to lateral wall fixedly connected with mounting panel (11) of one side of support (2), mounting panel (11) are along the edge line direction setting of support panel (1), be equipped with a plurality of mounting holes (111) on mounting panel (11), a plurality of mounting holes (111) are arranged along the length direction of mounting panel (11), fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic ropes (322) on protection network (32), one end fixedly connected with first spacing ball (3221) of protection network (32) are kept away from to elastic ropes (322), in elastic ropes (322) wears to locate mounting hole (111), one side that protection network (32) was kept away from in mounting panel (11) is to first spacing ball (3221) butt.

3. A pallet as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a support plate, including fixed lever (31), support plate (1), support (2), fixed lever (31) are close to one side fixedly connected with of support plate (1) wears to establish pole (312), wear to establish pole (312) and set up along the length direction of fixed lever (31), offer first wear to establish hole (21) on support (2), wear to establish pole (312) and wear to locate in first wear to establish hole (21), wear to establish one side butt of pole (312) on the inside wall of first wear to establish hole (21), one end fixedly connected with butt piece (313) that wear to establish pole (312) and keep away from fixed lever (31), offer butt hole (22) on the lateral wall of support (2), butt hole (22) communicate each other with first wear to establish hole (21), butt piece (313) pass butt hole (22), one side butt piece (313) close to wear to establish pole (312) is on the lateral wall of butt hole (22).

4. A pallet as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: one side of mounting panel (11) of layer board (1) keep away from one side fixedly connected with first installation piece (12) of layer board (1), the opposite side of layer board (1) mounting panel (11) keep away from one side fixedly connected with second installation piece (13) of layer board (1), first installation piece (12) and second installation piece (13) are located the opposite side of layer board (1), mounting groove (121) have been seted up to one side that first installation piece (12) is close to the buckle, be equipped with rope drum (33) on first installation piece (12), the both ends of rope drum (33) are rotated respectively and are connected on the both sides wall of mounting groove (121), be equipped with wire rope (34) on rope drum (33), one end fixedly connected with of wire rope (34) is on rope drum (33), can dismantle behind one side of layer board (2) is kept away from to wire rope (34) the other end and is walked around on second installation piece (13).

5. A pallet as defined in claim 4, wherein: the second mounting block (13) is provided with a fixing hole (131), one end, away from the mounting groove (121), of the steel rope (34) is fixedly connected with a second limiting ball (341), the steel rope (34) is arranged in the fixing hole (131) in a penetrating mode, and the second limiting ball (341) is abutted to the second mounting block (13).

6. A pallet as defined in claim 4, wherein: one side of the steel rope (34) far away from the mounting groove (121) is fixedly connected with a hook, and the hook is clamped on the second mounting block (13).

7. A pallet as defined in claim 4, wherein: the ratchet wheel (331) is fixedly connected to the rope drum (33), the ratchet wheel (331) and the rope drum (33) are coaxially arranged, a pawl (122) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting groove (121), and the pawl (122) is meshed in the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel (331).

8. A pallet as defined in claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor vehicle is characterized in that a rotating hole (123) is formed in a first installation block (12), a limiting column (124) is arranged on the first installation block (12), the limiting column (124) penetrates through the rotating hole (123) and two ends of the limiting column extend to the inner side and the outer side of the first installation block (12) respectively, one end of the limiting column (124) in an installation groove (121) is rotationally connected onto a pawl (122), a torsion spring (1241) is sleeved on one side of the limiting column (124), one end of the torsion spring (1241) is fixedly connected onto the pawl (122), the other end of the torsion spring (1241) is fixedly connected onto the limiting column (124), and the other end of the limiting column (124) extends to the outside of the first installation block (12).

9. A pallet as defined in claim 8, wherein: one side of the rope drum (33) is sleeved with a coil spring (332), one end of the coil spring (332) is fixedly connected with a coil hook (3321), the other end of the coil spring (332) is fixedly connected with a coil fold (3322), the coil hook (3321) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting groove (121), and the coil fold (3322) is fixedly connected to the ratchet wheel (331).

10. A pallet as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side that layer board (1) was kept away from to support (2) is fixedly connected with waterproof pad (23), same waterproof pad (23) both ends are connected respectively on two different supports (2) in same direction, offer on support (2) and supply reinforcing bar male first reinforcing bar hole (24), offer on waterproof pad (23) and supply reinforcing bar male second reinforcing bar hole (231), first reinforcing bar hole (24) and second reinforcing bar hole (231) are intercommunication each other.