CN220576110U - Perforating machine with collection structure - Google Patents
Perforating machine with collection structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220576110U CN220576110U CN202322300912.8U CN202322300912U CN220576110U CN 220576110 U CN220576110 U CN 220576110U CN 202322300912 U CN202322300912 U CN 202322300912U CN 220576110 U CN220576110 U CN 220576110U
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- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a puncher with a collecting structure, which comprises a positioning frame and a puncher, wherein the lower end of the positioning frame is provided with a collecting box, the upper end surface of the collecting box is provided with a collecting groove matched with the positioning frame, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inside of the collecting box are respectively connected with a collecting drawer extending to the right end surface of the collecting box in a sliding manner through a first sliding groove, the lower end of the rear side of the collecting box is provided with a fixed plate, the rear side of the upper end surface of the fixed plate is provided with a guide sliding plate, when the puncher punches a workpiece, waste scraps generated by punching are promoted to enter the collecting groove along with the positioning frame and then enter and collect the collecting drawer through the collecting groove, and the collecting drawer is separated from the collecting box along with the sliding action of the first sliding groove through the pulling of the push-pull plate, so that the effect of being convenient for collecting and cleaning the waste scraps is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of punchers, in particular to a puncher with a collecting structure.
Background
The punching machine forms punching forces on various products such as leather, cloth, metal, PVC sheets, paperboards and the like to punch various required holes by utilizing the reciprocating rotary motion of the machine, and waste scraps fall off when various products are punched at present, so that the punching machine with a collecting structure is required.
The existing perforating machine generally comprises a fixed table, a lifting mechanism, a motor and a perforating drill bit, and the working principle of the perforating machine is as follows: the work piece that will punch is fixed the work piece through the position that needs to punch of manual work determination earlier, and rethread fixed station is rotatory with the work piece, and then through elevating system control drill bit moves down, and then punches the work piece that needs to punch, when needs collect and clear up the sweeps, needs the staff to collect and clear up it through various clearance instruments such as broom manually.
The current puncher is in punching the in-process, because the mode of manual cleaning leads to the time extravagant, and then work efficiency is not high, moreover because the staff confirms the position of punching through the position of adjusting the work piece, does not use the structure of fine setting, and then need fix again in order to accurately punch to work piece position when the location is inaccurate, seriously influences the work progress.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model addresses the above problems by providing a punch with a collection structure that is characterized by convenient collection of swarf and fine adjustment when the punching position is found to be inaccurate.
The utility model discloses a puncher with a collecting structure, which comprises a positioning frame and a puncher, wherein the lower end of the positioning frame is provided with a collecting box, the upper end surface of the collecting box is provided with a collecting groove matched with the positioning frame, and the front end surface and the rear end surface inside the collecting groove are both connected with a collecting drawer extending to the right end surface of the collecting box in a sliding way through a first sliding groove;
the lower end of the rear side of the collecting box is provided with a fixed plate, the rear side of the upper end face of the fixed plate is provided with a guide slide plate, the front end face of the guide slide plate is slidably connected with a motor mounting box through a second sliding groove, the front end face of the motor mounting box is rotationally connected with a positioning screw rod extending to the front end face of the positioning frame, the outer wall of the positioning screw rod is in threaded connection with a screw rod nut positioning block, and the lower end face of the screw rod nut positioning block is fixedly connected with the puncher;
the left side and the right side of the front end surface and the rear end surface inside the locating rack are both connected with symmetrically distributed L-shaped locating racks in a sliding way through a third sliding groove.
In order to facilitate improvement of sliding stability of the screw-nut positioning block and prevent bending deformation of the guide slide rod, the puncher with the collecting structure is preferable in the utility model, two guide slide rods which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the positioning screw rod are arranged on the front end face of the motor mounting box, the two guide slide rods penetrate through the screw-nut positioning block and are in sliding connection with the screw-nut positioning block, the two guide slide rods extend to the front end face of the positioning frame and are fixedly connected with a balance weight, a supporting plate is arranged at the front end of the positioning frame, a balance rod is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate, and the balance rod penetrates through the balance weight and is in sliding connection with the balance weight through a fourth sliding groove.
In order to facilitate the fixing of the workpiece and the adjustment of the left and right positions of the workpiece to be punched, the puncher with the collecting structure is preferable, wherein clamping cylinders are arranged in the middle of the left and right end surfaces of the locating frame, and the output ends of the two clamping cylinders respectively penetrate through the left and right end surfaces of the locating frame and are respectively and fixedly connected with the two L-shaped locating frames.
In order to facilitate fine adjustment of the front and rear positions of the puncher so as to accurately position the punching position, the puncher with the collecting structure is preferable in the utility model, wherein the front end face of the inner wall of the motor mounting box is provided with a positioning motor, and the output end of the positioning motor extends to the front end face of the motor mounting box and is fixedly connected with the positioning screw rod.
In order to facilitate punching, as a punching machine with a collecting structure, preferably, the upper end of the guide slide plate is provided with a hydraulic cylinder fixing plate, the upper end surface of the hydraulic cylinder fixing plate is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder extends to the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder fixing plate and is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the motor mounting box.
In order to facilitate collection and cleaning of scraps, as a puncher with a collection structure, a push-pull plate is preferably arranged at the right end of the collection drawer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the puncher with the collecting structure, when the puncher punches a workpiece, waste scraps generated by punching are caused to enter the collecting groove along with the locating frame and then enter the collecting drawer from the collecting groove, and the collecting drawer is separated from the collecting box along with the sliding action of the first sliding groove due to the fact that the collecting drawer is pulled by the push-pull plate, so that the effect of conveniently collecting and cleaning the waste scraps is achieved;
the two clamping cylinders are respectively controlled to drive the two L-shaped positioning frames to move in opposite directions along with the third sliding groove in an unsynchronized mode, so that one side, opposite to the inner side, of the two L-shaped positioning frames plays a clamping effect on a workpiece, the upper end faces of the inner parts of the two L-shaped positioning frames play a supporting effect on the workpiece, the two clamping cylinders respectively drive the two L-shaped positioning frames to move in opposite directions, so that the punching positions in the left and right directions of the workpiece are conveniently adjusted, the motor is driven by the hydraulic cylinders to drive the motor to move downwards along with the second sliding groove, the positioning screw rod and the screw rod nut positioning block are driven to move downwards, the punching machine is further driven to be close to the workpiece, when the front and rear positioning of punching is found to be inaccurate, the positioning screw rod is driven to rotate forward and reversely through forward and reverse rotation of the positioning motor, and the screw rod nut positioning block and the punching machine are driven to move forwards and backwards along with the two guide sliding rods, and the front and rear positions of the punching machine are conveniently and finely adjusted, so that the punching position is conveniently and accurately positioned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a right side view block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a collection drawer and push-pull plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a right side cross-sectional view of the collecting box of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a right side cross-sectional view of the motor mounting case of the present utility model;
in the figure, 1, a positioning frame; 2. a puncher; 3. a collection box; 4. a collection tank; 5. a first chute; 6. a collection drawer; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a guide slide plate; 9. a second chute; 10. a motor mounting box; 11. a positioning screw rod; 12. a screw nut positioning block; 13. a third chute; 14. an L-shaped positioning frame; 15. a slide guiding rod; 16. a balance weight; 17. a support plate; 18. a balance bar; 19. a fourth chute; 20. a clamping cylinder; 21. a position-adjusting motor; 22. a hydraulic cylinder fixing plate; 23. a hydraulic cylinder; 24. a push-pull plate.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a hole puncher with a collecting structure comprises a positioning frame 1 and a hole puncher 2, wherein a collecting box 3 is arranged at the lower end of the positioning frame 1, a collecting groove 4 matched with the positioning frame 1 is arranged on the upper end surface of the collecting box 3, and a collecting drawer 6 extending to the right end surface of the collecting box 3 is connected to the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inside of the collecting groove 4 in a sliding manner through a first sliding groove 5;
the lower end of the rear side of the collecting box 3 is provided with a fixed plate 7, the rear side of the upper end surface of the fixed plate 7 is provided with a guide slide plate 8, the front end surface of the guide slide plate 8 is slidably connected with a motor mounting box 10 through a second chute 9, the front end surface of the motor mounting box 10 is rotationally connected with a positioning screw rod 11 extending to the front end surface of the positioning frame 1, the outer wall of the positioning screw rod 11 is in threaded connection with a screw rod nut positioning block 12, and the lower end surface of the screw rod nut positioning block 12 is fixedly connected with the puncher 2;
the left and right sides of the front and rear end surfaces inside the positioning frame 1 are both connected with symmetrically distributed L-shaped positioning frames 14 in a sliding way through third sliding grooves 13.
In this embodiment: when the puncher 2 punches a workpiece, scraps generated by punching are caused to enter the collecting tank 4 along with the positioning frame 1, then enter the collecting drawer 6 from the collecting tank 4, and the collecting drawer 6 is separated from the collecting box 3 along with the sliding action of the first sliding chute 5 due to the pulling of the push-pull plate 24, so that the effect of conveniently collecting and cleaning the scraps is achieved;
the motor mounting box 10 is driven to move downwards along with the second sliding groove 9 through the hydraulic cylinder 23, the positioning screw rod 11 and the screw nut positioning block 12 are driven to move downwards, the puncher 2 is driven to be close to a workpiece so as to punch the workpiece, when the balance block 16 slides downwards along with the balance rod 18 and the fourth sliding groove 19, the effect of improving bending deformation resistance of the guide sliding rod 15 is achieved, before punching, when the front and rear positions of punching are found to be positioned inaccurately, the positioning screw rod 11 is driven to rotate forwards and reversely through forward rotation and reverse rotation of the positioning motor 21, and the screw nut positioning block 12 and the puncher 2 are driven to move forwards and backwards along with the two guide sliding rods 15, so that the effect of facilitating fine adjustment of the front and rear positions of the puncher 2 so as to position the punching position accurately is achieved;
the two clamping cylinders 20 are respectively controlled to drive the two L-shaped positioning frames 14 to move in opposite directions along with the third sliding groove 13, so that the opposite sides inside the two L-shaped positioning frames 14 have the effect of clamping the workpiece, and the upper end faces inside the two L-shaped positioning frames 14 have the effect of supporting the workpiece.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, two guide slide bars 15 which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of a positioning screw rod 11 are arranged on the front end surface of a motor mounting box 10, the two guide slide bars 15 penetrate through a screw nut positioning block 12 and are in sliding connection with the screw nut positioning block 12, the two guide slide bars 15 extend to the front end surface of a positioning frame 1 and are fixedly connected with a balance block 16, a supporting plate 17 is arranged at the front end of the positioning frame 1, a balance bar 18 is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate 17, and the balance bar 18 penetrates through the balance block 16 and is in sliding connection with the balance block 16 through a fourth sliding groove 19.
In this embodiment: when the motor mounting box 10 is driven to move downwards along with the second sliding groove 9 through the hydraulic cylinder 23, the positioning screw rod 11 and the screw nut positioning block 12 are driven to move downwards, the punching machine 2 is driven to punch the workpiece close to the workpiece, in the punching process, the workpiece can apply a reaction force to the two guide sliding rods 15, and further deformation of the two guide sliding rods 15 can be caused, when the balance block 16 slides downwards along with the balance rod 18 and the fourth sliding groove 19, and when the two guide sliding rods 15 are about to deform, the balance rod 18 can apply an anti-deformation reaction force to the balance block 16, so that the effect of improving the bending deformation resistance of the guide sliding rods 15 is achieved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, clamping cylinders 20 are arranged in the middle of the left end face and the right end face of the positioning frame 1, and the output ends of the two clamping cylinders 20 respectively penetrate through the left end face and the right end face of the positioning frame 1 and are respectively and fixedly connected with the two L-shaped positioning frames 14.
In this embodiment: the two clamping cylinders 20 are respectively controlled to drive the two L-shaped positioning frames 14 to move in opposite directions along with the third sliding groove 13, so that the opposite sides inside the two L-shaped positioning frames 14 have the effect of clamping the workpiece, and the upper end faces inside the two L-shaped positioning frames 14 have the effect of supporting the workpiece.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a positioning motor 21 is arranged on the front end surface of the inner wall of the motor mounting box 10, and the output end of the positioning motor 21 extends to the front end surface of the motor mounting box 10 and is fixedly connected with a positioning screw rod 11.
In this embodiment: before punching, when the positioning of the front and rear positions of the punching is found to be inaccurate, the positioning screw rod 11 is driven to rotate forward and reversely through forward rotation and reverse rotation of the positioning motor 21, so that the screw nut positioning block 12 and the punching machine 2 are driven to move forward and backward along with the two slide guide rods 15, and the effect of conveniently fine-adjusting the front and rear positions of the punching machine 2 to accurately position the punching position is achieved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the guide slide plate 8 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder fixing plate 22, the upper end surface of the hydraulic cylinder fixing plate 22 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 23, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 extends to the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder fixing plate 22 and is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the motor mounting box 10.
In this embodiment: the hydraulic cylinder 23 drives the motor mounting box 10 to move downwards along with the second sliding groove 9, so that the positioning screw rod 11 and the screw nut positioning block 12 are driven to move downwards, and the punch 2 is driven to be close to a workpiece, so that the workpiece is punched conveniently.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the right end of the collecting drawer 6 is provided with a push-pull plate 24.
In this embodiment: the work piece is perforated through the puncher 2, and the produced sweeps that impels to punch gets into collecting vat 4 along with locating rack 1, gets into with collecting drawer 6 by collecting vat 4 again, because collecting drawer 6 breaks away from collecting box 3 through the pulling of push-and-pull board 24, and then along with the slip effect of first spout 5, reaches the effect of being convenient for collect and clear up the sweeps.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
firstly, through controlling two centre gripping cylinders 20 respectively and driving two L shape positioning frame 14 along with the asynchronous opposite movement of third spout 13, and then two L shape positioning frame 14 inside relative one side plays the effect of pressing from both sides tightly to the work piece, the up end of two L shape positioning frame 14 interiors plays the effect of supporting to the work piece, because two centre gripping cylinders 20 drive two L shape positioning frame 14 respectively can be asynchronous opposite movement, reach the punching position of being convenient for adjust the work piece left and right direction, rethread pneumatic cylinder 23 drives motor mount case 10 along with second spout 9 moves down, and then drive positioning lead screw 11 and lead screw nut positioning block 12 move down, and then make puncher 2 be close to the work piece, so as to punch the work piece, when balancing piece 16 along with balancing pole 18 and fourth spout 19 down slide, reach the effect that improves the anti bending deformation of guide bar 15, before punching, when finding the front and back position location inaccuracy of punching, through the positive rotation and reversal of positioning motor 21, and then drive positioning lead screw 11 forward rotation and reversal, make things convenient for the effect of leading screw 11 along with the positioning block 12 and lead screw nut positioning block 2 and lead screw nut positioning block 15, when the leading to be convenient for the leading to the position of the leading to the collection tank 1 to be convenient for the collection tank to be convenient for and take place by the collecting the effect of leading to be convenient for and leading to the dust to be more than the collection tank 1.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a puncher with collect structure, includes locating rack (1) and puncher (2), its characterized in that: the collecting box (3) is arranged at the lower end of the positioning frame (1), a collecting groove (4) matched with the positioning frame (1) is formed in the upper end face of the collecting box (3), and collecting drawers (6) extending to the right end face of the collecting box (3) are slidably connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the inside of the collecting groove (4) through first sliding grooves (5);
the lower end of the rear side of the collecting box (3) is provided with a fixed plate (7), the rear side of the upper end face of the fixed plate (7) is provided with a guide slide plate (8), the front end face of the guide slide plate (8) is slidably connected with a motor mounting box (10) through a second sliding groove (9), the front end face of the motor mounting box (10) is rotationally connected with a positioning screw rod (11) extending to the front end face of the positioning frame (1), the outer wall of the positioning screw rod (11) is in threaded connection with a screw rod nut positioning block (12), and the lower end face of the screw rod nut positioning block (12) is fixedly connected with the puncher (2);
the left side and the right side of the front end surface and the rear end surface inside the locating rack (1) are both connected with symmetrically distributed L-shaped locating racks (14) in a sliding way through third sliding grooves (13).
2. A punch with collection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the motor mounting box is characterized in that two guide slide bars (15) which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the positioning screw rod (11) are mounted on the front end face of the motor mounting box (10), the two guide slide bars (15) penetrate through the screw nut positioning block (12) and are in sliding connection with the screw nut positioning block (12), the two guide slide bars (15) extend to the front end face of the positioning frame (1) and are fixedly connected with the balance block (16), the supporting plate (17) is mounted at the front end of the positioning frame (1), the balance bar (18) is mounted on the upper end face of the supporting plate (17), and the balance bar (18) penetrates through the balance block (16) and is in sliding connection with the balance block (16) through a fourth sliding groove (19).
3. A punch with collection structure according to claim 2, wherein: clamping cylinders (20) are arranged in the middle of the left end face and the right end face of the locating frame (1), and the output ends of the two clamping cylinders (20) penetrate through the left end face and the right end face of the locating frame (1) respectively and are fixedly connected with the two L-shaped locating frames (14) respectively.
4. A punch with collection structure according to claim 3, wherein: the front end face of the inner wall of the motor mounting box (10) is provided with a positioning motor (21), and the output end of the positioning motor (21) extends to the front end face of the motor mounting box (10) and is fixedly connected with a positioning screw rod (11).
5. A punch with collection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the guide slide plate (8) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder fixing plate (22), the upper end face of the hydraulic cylinder fixing plate (22) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (23), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (23) extends to the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder fixing plate (22) and is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the motor mounting box (10).
6. A punch with collection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the collecting drawer (6) is provided with a push-pull plate (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322300912.8U CN220576110U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Perforating machine with collection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322300912.8U CN220576110U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Perforating machine with collection structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220576110U true CN220576110U (en) | 2024-03-12 |
Family
ID=90116311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322300912.8U Active CN220576110U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Perforating machine with collection structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220576110U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-25 CN CN202322300912.8U patent/CN220576110U/en active Active
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