CN220567753U - Oven for superconducting tube of electric heater - Google Patents
Oven for superconducting tube of electric heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220567753U CN220567753U CN202420187736.3U CN202420187736U CN220567753U CN 220567753 U CN220567753 U CN 220567753U CN 202420187736 U CN202420187736 U CN 202420187736U CN 220567753 U CN220567753 U CN 220567753U
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- Prior art keywords
- air distribution
- heat pipe
- drying
- oven
- drying barrel
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150114468 TUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an electric heater is oven for superconductive heat pipe, relates to drying device technical field, including the drying barrel, the vertical rotation is installed central gas distribution cylinder in the drying barrel, and the circumference of central gas distribution cylinder is gone up and is equipped with central gas distribution hole, and coaxial rigid coupling has the gas distribution chamber dish that the level set up on the drying barrel, is equipped with a plurality of superconductive heat pipe rack around central gas distribution cylinder on the gas distribution chamber dish, and superconductive heat pipe rack uses vertical line to rotate as rotation center setting, and the coaxial rigid coupling of inner wall of drying barrel has annular chamber shell, encloses on the inner wall of annular chamber shell and is equipped with the side gas distribution hole. The utility model solves the problems that when the superconducting heat pipe in the prior art is dried by using the oven, the liquid on the surface of the superconducting heat pipe cannot be quickly guided, the influence of a drying structure is limited, the uniform contact of the drying air flow with the superconducting heat pipe cannot be ensured, and the drying efficiency is influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to an oven for an electric heater superconducting heat pipe.
Background
The shape of the superconducting heat pipe for the electric heater is the same as that of a conventional heat pipe, and the superconducting heat pipe is a heat transfer element which is prepared by sealing tens of inorganic heat superconductor materials in a physical gap of a tubular or sheet interlayer, namely an inorganic heat transfer element, the heat conduction capacity of the superconducting heat pipe far exceeds that of the conventional heat pipe, the surface of the superconducting heat pipe needs to be cleaned after the production of the superconducting heat pipe by the conventional automatic production line of the superconducting heat pipe, and an oven is required to be used for drying the superconducting heat pipe after the cleaning is finished, but the drying efficiency of the conventional oven is lower.
The prior art discloses a patent with publication number CN211977423U, including box and a plurality of heat pipes, one side of the horizontal direction of box is equipped with the chamber door, is equipped with the stock solution chamber in the box and gives the electric heater of stock solution chamber heating, and the heat absorption end of heat pipe inserts in the liquid of stock solution intracavity, the exothermic end is located the box, and the box is equipped with the heat preservation. The oven for heating the superconducting heat pipe by the electric heater solves the problem of great environmental pollution caused by the fact that the existing oven for drying the transformer takes diesel oil as a heat source.
The prior devices, including the above patents, gradually expose the disadvantages of the technology with use, mainly in the following aspects:
when the existing superconducting heat pipe is dried by using an oven, liquid on the surface of the superconducting heat pipe cannot be quickly guided, and the liquid cannot be influenced by a drying structure, so that uniform drying airflow cannot be ensured to be in contact with the superconducting heat pipe, and drying efficiency is influenced.
In summary, it is clear that the prior art has inconvenience and defects in practical use, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model solves the problems that when the superconducting heat pipe in the traditional technology is dried by using the oven, the liquid on the surface of the superconducting heat pipe cannot be quickly guided, and the liquid is limited by the influence of a drying structure, so that the uniform contact of the drying air flow with the superconducting heat pipe cannot be ensured, and the drying efficiency is influenced.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the oven for the superconducting heat pipe of the electric heater comprises a drying barrel, wherein a central air distribution cylinder is vertically and rotatably arranged in the drying barrel, a central air distribution hole is formed in the periphery wall of the central air distribution cylinder, an air distribution cavity plate which is horizontally arranged is coaxially and fixedly connected on the central air distribution cylinder, a plurality of superconducting heat pipe placing frames are arranged on the air distribution cavity plate around the central air distribution cylinder, the superconducting heat pipe placing frames are rotatably arranged by taking a vertical line as a rotation center,
the inner wall of the drying barrel is coaxially and fixedly connected with an annular cavity shell, and a side air distribution hole is formed in the inner wall of the annular cavity shell in a surrounding mode.
As an optimized scheme, the superconducting heat pipe rack comprises a rectangular frame which is vertically arranged, wherein an inserting channel is formed in the upper frame of the rectangular frame, a supporting groove which is oppositely arranged with the inserting channel is formed in the lower frame of the rectangular frame, and a liquid leakage channel is formed in the bottom of the supporting groove.
As an optimized scheme, the lower end part of the superconducting heat pipe placing rack is fixedly connected with a vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is rotatably installed on the air distribution cavity plate, the lower end part of the vertical shaft penetrates through the air distribution cavity plate and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the inner bottom surface of the drying barrel is coaxially fixedly connected with a gear ring, and the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring.
As an optimized scheme, the lower port of the central air distribution cylinder extends to the outside through the drying barrel, and is rotatably inserted with a drying air flow entering cylinder.
As an optimized scheme, the peripheral wall of the central air distribution cylinder outside the drying barrel is coaxially and fixedly connected with a toothed ring, the outer bottom surface of the drying barrel is fixedly connected with a driving machine, and the output end of the driving machine is meshed with the toothed ring through a gear.
As an optimized scheme, the air distribution ring is fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the drying barrel, and a plurality of connecting pipelines which are used for communicating the air distribution ring with the annular cavity shell are arranged on the upper periphery of the drying barrel.
As an optimized scheme, the drying air flow entering cylinder is communicated with the gas distribution ring through a branch pipe.
As an optimized scheme, the upper surface of the air distribution cavity plate is surrounded by a plurality of air distribution nozzles, and the peripheral wall of the central air distribution cylinder is surrounded by a plurality of air inlets communicated with the inner cavity of the air distribution cavity plate.
As an optimized scheme, a sealing ring is arranged between the outer wall of the drying air flow air inlet cylinder and the inner wall of the central air distribution cylinder in parallel.
As an optimized scheme, the central air distribution holes and the side air distribution holes are vertically arranged in a strip shape.
As an optimized scheme, the inner bottom surface of the drying barrel is provided with a gradually-lowered guide surface from the center to the periphery.
As an optimized scheme, the lower surface of the drying barrel is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge valve pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the drying barrel, and the liquid discharge valve pipe is close to the outer wall of the drying barrel.
As an optimized scheme, the upper port of the central air cylinder is sealed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the superconducting heat pipe is inserted through the inserting channel through the superconducting heat pipe placing frame, the bottom of the superconducting heat pipe is supported by the supporting groove, wherein liquid on the surface of the superconducting heat pipe can be quickly downwards guided due to the vertical arrangement of the superconducting heat pipe, and the liquid can fall into the drying barrel through the liquid leakage channel;
the air inlet cylinder is used for introducing the drying air flow, the drying air flow is introduced into the central air distribution cylinder, the air distribution cavity disc and the annular cavity shell, the drying air flow is blown out from the center, the bottom and the side parts, so that the heat exchange of the surface of the superconducting heat pipe is realized, and the drying efficiency of the moisture on the surface of the superconducting heat pipe is improved;
the central air distribution cylinder drives the superconducting heat pipe placing rack to rotate around the center of the central air distribution cylinder, so that the contact uniformity of the superconducting heat pipe and the drying air flow is further improved;
the bottom of the superconducting heat pipe placing frame is rotatably arranged on the air distribution cavity disc by utilizing a rotating shaft, the inner bottom surface of the drying barrel is fixedly connected with a gear ring, and the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring, so that when the central air distribution cylinder drives the superconducting heat pipe placing frame to rotate around the superconducting heat pipe placing frame, the superconducting heat pipe placing frame can also realize autorotation, and the uniformity of contact with drying air flow is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the gear ring and the driving gear of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-a drying barrel; 2-a central air distribution cylinder; 3-air holes are distributed in the center; 4-side air hole distribution; 5-a superconducting heat pipe placing rack; 6-superconducting heat pipes; 7-a plug-in channel; 8-a supporting groove; 9-a liquid leakage channel; 10-an air distribution cavity plate; 11-a rotating shaft; 12-a drive gear; 13-a gear ring; 14-air distribution nozzles; 15-tooth ring; 16-drive machine; 17-the drying air flow enters the cylinder; 18-distributing a gas ring; 19-branch pipes; 20-a drain valve tube; 21-annular chamber housing.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the oven for the superconducting heat pipe of the electric heater comprises a drying barrel 1, a central air distribution barrel 2 is vertically and rotatably arranged in the drying barrel 1, a central air distribution hole 3 is arranged on the periphery wall of the central air distribution barrel 2, an air distribution cavity disk 10 which is horizontally arranged is coaxially and fixedly connected on the central air distribution barrel 2, a plurality of superconducting heat pipe placing frames 5 are arranged on the air distribution cavity disk 10 around the central air distribution barrel 2, the superconducting heat pipe placing frames 5 are rotatably arranged by taking a vertical line as a rotation center,
the inner wall of the drying barrel is coaxially and fixedly connected with an annular cavity shell 21, and a side air distribution hole 4 is formed in the inner wall of the annular cavity shell 21 in a surrounding manner.
The superconducting heat pipe rack 5 comprises a rectangular frame which is vertically arranged, wherein an inserting channel 7 is arranged on the upper frame of the rectangular frame, a supporting groove 8 which is arranged opposite to the inserting channel 7 is arranged on the lower frame of the rectangular frame, a liquid leakage channel 9 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting groove 8, and the width of the liquid leakage channel 9 is smaller than the outer diameter of the superconducting heat pipe 6.
The lower end part of the superconducting heat pipe placing frame 5 is fixedly connected with a vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on the air distribution cavity plate 10, the lower end part of the vertical shaft penetrates through the air distribution cavity plate 10 and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 12, the inner bottom surface of the drying barrel 1 is coaxially fixedly connected with a gear ring 13, and the driving gear 12 is meshed with the gear ring 13.
The bottom surface of the gear ring 13 is surrounded with a plurality of liquid guiding holes for guiding out the liquid entering the gear ring 13 by the liquid guiding holes.
The lower port of the central air cylinder 2 extends to the outside through the drying tub 1 and is rotatably inserted with a drying air flow entering the cylinder 17.
The peripheral wall of the central air distribution cylinder 2 outside the drying barrel 1 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a toothed ring 15, the outer bottom surface of the drying barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a driving machine 16, and the output end of the driving machine 16 is meshed with the toothed ring 15 through a gear.
The outer bottom surface of the drying barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a gas distribution ring 18, and a plurality of connecting pipelines for communicating the gas distribution ring 18 with the annular cavity shell 21 are arranged on the periphery of the drying barrel 1.
The drying air flow entering the drum 17 is communicated with the air distributing ring 18 through a branch pipe 19.
The upper surface of the air distribution cavity disk 10 is surrounded by a plurality of air distribution nozzles 14, the peripheral wall of the central air distribution cylinder 2 is surrounded by a plurality of air inlets communicated with the inner cavity of the air distribution cavity disk 10, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air distribution nozzles 14 to prevent liquid from reversely entering.
A sealing ring is arranged between the outer wall of the drying air inflow cylinder and the inner wall of the central air distribution cylinder 2 in parallel.
The central air distribution holes 3 and the side air distribution holes 4 are vertically arranged in a strip shape.
The inner bottom surface of the drying barrel 1 is provided with a diversion surface which is gradually arranged from the center to the periphery.
The lower surface of the drying barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a drain valve pipe 20 communicated with the inner cavity of the drying barrel, and the drain valve pipe 20 is close to the outer wall of the drying barrel 1.
The upper port of the central air distribution cylinder 2 is sealed.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
the superconducting heat pipe 6 is inserted through the inserting channel 7 through the superconducting heat pipe placing frame 5, and the bottom of the superconducting heat pipe 6 is supported by the supporting groove 8, wherein the liquid on the surface of the superconducting heat pipe 6 can be quickly guided downwards due to the vertical arrangement of the superconducting heat pipe 6, and falls into the drying barrel 1 through the liquid leakage channel 9;
the introduction of the drying air flow is realized through the drying air flow entering cylinder 17, the drying air flow is introduced into the central air distribution cylinder 2, the air distribution cavity disc 10 and the annular cavity shell 21, the blowing-out of the drying air flow from the center, the bottom and the side is realized, the heat exchange of the surface of the superconducting heat pipe 6 is realized, and the drying efficiency of the moisture on the surface of the superconducting heat pipe 6 is improved;
wherein the driving machine 16 drives the central air distribution cylinder 2 to rotate, and the central air distribution cylinder 2 drives the superconducting heat pipe placing frame 5 to rotate around the center of the central air distribution cylinder, so that the contact uniformity of the superconducting heat pipe 6 and the drying air flow is further improved;
the bottom of the superconducting heat pipe placing frame 5 is rotatably arranged on the air distribution cavity disc 10 by utilizing the rotating shaft 11, the gear ring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the drying barrel 1, and the purpose that when the central air distribution barrel 2 drives the superconducting heat pipe placing frame 5 to rotate around the gear ring 13 is achieved, the driving gear 12 is meshed with the gear ring 13 again, the driving gear 12 drives the superconducting heat pipe placing frame 5 to realize autorotation, and the uniformity of contact with drying air flow is further improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.
Claims (10)
1. Oven for electric heater superconductive heat pipe, its characterized in that: comprises a drying barrel (1), a central air distribution barrel (2) is vertically and rotatably arranged in the drying barrel (1), a central air distribution hole (3) is formed in the peripheral wall of the central air distribution barrel (2), an air distribution cavity plate (10) which is horizontally arranged is coaxially and fixedly connected with the central air distribution barrel (2), a plurality of superconducting heat pipe placing frames (5) are arranged on the air distribution cavity plate (10) around the central air distribution barrel (2), the superconducting heat pipe placing frames (5) are rotatably arranged by taking a vertical line as a rotation center,
the inner wall of the drying barrel (1) is coaxially and fixedly connected with an annular cavity shell (21), and a side air distribution hole (4) is formed in the inner wall of the annular cavity shell (21) in a surrounding mode.
2. The oven for an electric heater superconducting heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the superconducting heat pipe rack (5) comprises a rectangular frame which is vertically arranged, an inserting channel (7) is formed in the upper frame of the rectangular frame, a supporting groove (8) which is opposite to the inserting channel (7) is formed in the lower frame of the rectangular frame, and a liquid leakage channel (9) is formed in the bottom of the supporting groove (8).
3. The oven for an electric heater superconducting heat pipe according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end part of the superconducting heat pipe placing rack (5) is fixedly connected with a vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is rotatably installed on the air distribution cavity plate (10), the lower end part of the vertical shaft penetrates through the air distribution cavity plate (10) and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (12), the inner bottom surface of the drying barrel (1) is coaxially fixedly connected with a gear ring (13), and the driving gear (12) is meshed with the gear ring (13).
4. An oven for an electric heater superconducting tube according to claim 3, wherein: the drying barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a gas distribution ring (18) on the outer bottom surface, and a plurality of connecting pipelines which are used for communicating the gas distribution ring (18) with the annular cavity shell (21) are arranged on the drying barrel (1).
5. The oven for an electric heater superconducting tube according to claim 4, wherein: the lower port of the central air distribution cylinder (2) penetrates through the drying barrel (1) to extend to the outside, and a drying air flow entering cylinder (17) is rotatably inserted, and the drying air flow entering cylinder (17) is communicated with the air distribution ring (18) through a branch pipeline (19).
6. The oven for an electric heater superconducting heat pipe according to claim 5, wherein: the central air distribution cylinder (2) is positioned on the peripheral wall outside the drying barrel (1) and is coaxially fixedly connected with a toothed ring (15), a driving machine (16) is fixedly connected on the outer bottom surface of the drying barrel (1), and the output end of the driving machine (16) is meshed with the toothed ring (15) through a gear.
7. The oven for an electric heater superconducting heat pipe according to claim 6, wherein: the upper surface of the air distribution cavity plate (10) is surrounded by a plurality of air distribution nozzles (14), and the peripheral wall of the central air distribution cylinder (2) is surrounded by a plurality of air inlets communicated with the inner cavity of the air distribution cavity plate (10).
8. The oven for an electric heater superconducting heat pipe according to claim 7, wherein: the central air distribution holes (3) and the side air distribution holes (4) are vertically arranged in a strip shape.
9. The oven for an electric heater superconducting heat pipe according to claim 8, wherein: the inner bottom surface of the drying barrel (1) is provided with a diversion surface which is gradually lowered from the center to the periphery.
10. The oven for an electric heater superconducting tube according to claim 9, wherein: the lower surface of the drying barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge valve pipe (20) communicated with the inner cavity of the drying barrel, and the liquid discharge valve pipe (20) is close to the outer wall of the drying barrel (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202420187736.3U CN220567753U (en) | 2024-01-26 | 2024-01-26 | Oven for superconducting tube of electric heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202420187736.3U CN220567753U (en) | 2024-01-26 | 2024-01-26 | Oven for superconducting tube of electric heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220567753U true CN220567753U (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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ID=90088482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202420187736.3U Active CN220567753U (en) | 2024-01-26 | 2024-01-26 | Oven for superconducting tube of electric heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220567753U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-01-26 CN CN202420187736.3U patent/CN220567753U/en active Active
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