CN220567684U - Medicine grain drying-machine device - Google Patents
Medicine grain drying-machine device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220567684U CN220567684U CN202322231727.8U CN202322231727U CN220567684U CN 220567684 U CN220567684 U CN 220567684U CN 202322231727 U CN202322231727 U CN 202322231727U CN 220567684 U CN220567684 U CN 220567684U
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- Prior art keywords
- dryer
- gas
- main part
- drying
- dryer main
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The utility model provides a medicine granule dryer device, comprising: the dryer comprises a dryer body, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the dryer body, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the dryer body, a drying mechanism is arranged in the dryer body, a circulating mechanism for enabling heat energy in the dryer to dehumidify and circulate is arranged on the dryer body, and the circulating mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe, a gas collecting tank and a dehumidifying tank. When the drying machine is used, the heat energy containing moisture in the drying machine device can be recycled through the exhaust pipe, the dehumidifying box and the fan, the gas in the drying machine device enters the dehumidifying box through the exhaust pipe to dehumidify, then enters the heating box again through the fan to heat, and then the medicine particles in the drying machine device are dried, so that the heat energy containing moisture in the drying machine device can be recycled to the inside of the drying machine device to be recycled after dehumidification, and the energy consumption is reduced, and meanwhile, the drying efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dryer devices, in particular to a medicine granule dryer device.
Background
The medicine granule dryer is a device for drying wet medicine granules, and in the process of producing traditional Chinese medicines, the steps of crushing, mixing, granulating, drying and the like are often needed, and the traditional Chinese medicine powder is required to be dried after the granulating work is completed through the granule extruder, so that the traditional Chinese medicine powder is required to be applied to the dryer.
At present, when the medicine grain dryer device is used, moisture generated in the drying process of medicine grains is mostly discharged to the outside of the dryer through a pipeline, but a large amount of heat energy in the dryer can be carried in the air in the wet air discharging process, so that the heat energy in the dryer can be lost outwards, the consumption of energy is increased, and the problem that the large loss of heat energy can influence the drying effect and efficiency of the dryer is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a medicine granule dryer device, which aims to solve the problem that the dryer device in the prior art easily causes a great loss of internal heat energy in the process of removing moisture outwards.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a pellet dryer apparatus comprising: the dryer comprises a dryer body, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the dryer body, a conveying mechanism for conveying medicine particles is arranged in the dryer body, a drying mechanism for drying the medicine particles is arranged in the dryer body, the drying mechanism is located below the conveying mechanism, a circulating mechanism for enabling heat energy in the dryer to dehumidify and circulate is arranged in the dryer body, the circulating mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe, a gas collecting tank and a dehumidifying tank, the top of the dryer body is provided with the exhaust pipe communicated with the inside of the dryer body, the gas collecting tank is arranged outside the dryer body, the dehumidifying tank is arranged outside the dryer body, and the dehumidifying tank is located below the gas collecting tank.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a feeding frame with a ventilation plate arranged at the bottom and a vibration structure, wherein the feeding frame is obliquely and movably arranged in the dryer main body through a plurality of groups of vibration springs fixedly arranged at the bottom, and the vibration structure is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding frame through a mounting frame.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a heating box, a gas pipe and a gas outlet end, wherein the heating box is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the dryer main body, the gas outlet end is fixedly arranged at the top of the heating box through a mounting frame and positioned below the feeding frame, the gas pipe is installed in the heating box in a penetrating manner, one end of the gas pipe extends to the inside of the gas outlet end, and a plurality of groups of gas outlet holes are formed in the gas outlet end in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, an exhaust fan is embedded and installed in the exhaust pipe, and one end of the exhaust pipe extends to the inside of the gas collection box.
Preferably, the inside of the gas collection box is provided with a pipe body in a penetrating manner, and one end of the pipe body extends to the inside of the dehumidification box.
Preferably, a breathable baffle is embedded in the dehumidifying box, and a drying agent is placed at the top of the baffle.
Preferably, the outside of dehumidification case has the fan, and the inside to the dehumidification case is installed to the air inlet end of fan, and the air-out end of fan extends to the inside of heating cabinet through the tuber pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. when the dryer is used, the heat energy containing moisture in the dryer device can be recycled through the exhaust pipes, the dehumidifying boxes and the fans, the gas in the dryer device enters the dehumidifying boxes through the plurality of groups of exhaust pipes, moisture contained in the gas is adsorbed through the drying agents in the dehumidifying boxes, the dehumidified gas is sucked by the fans and then reentered into the heating boxes to be heated, and then the medicine particles in the dryer device are dried, so that the heat energy containing moisture in the dryer device can be recycled to the inside of the dryer device for recycling after dehumidification, the energy consumption is reduced, the drying efficiency is improved, the temperature in the drying process can be kept stable through heat circulation, the evaporation speed of the moisture in the medicine particles is accelerated, the drying time is shortened, and the practicability and the drying efficiency of the dryer device are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dehumidifying box according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a dryer main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. a feeding frame; 5. a vibrating structure; 6. a heating box; 7. a gas pipe; 8. an air outlet end; 9. an exhaust pipe; 10. a gas collection box; 11. a tube body; 12. a dehumidifying box; 13. a baffle; 14. a drying agent; 15. a blower; 16. an exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a pellet dryer apparatus comprising: the dryer body 1, be provided with feed inlet 2 and discharge gate 3 on the dryer body 1, the inside of dryer body 1 is provided with the transport mechanism that is used for carrying the medicine grain, and the stoving mechanism is located the below of transport mechanism, be provided with the circulation mechanism that is used for making the heat energy in the dryer carry out the dehumidification circulation on dryer body 1 on the dryer body 1, circulation mechanism includes blast pipe 9, gas collecting tank 10 and dehumidification case 12, the top of dryer body 1 is provided with blast pipe 9 that is linked with dryer body 1 inside, the outside of dryer body 1 is provided with gas collecting tank 10, the outside of dryer body 1 is provided with dehumidification case 12, and dehumidification case 12 is located the below of gas collecting tank 10, dryer body 1 is medicine grain drying apparatus, along with the use of dryer, the staff pours the medicine grain into the inside of dryer through feed inlet 2, and along with the medicine grain gets into the inside of stoving, it will fall into on transport mechanism's pay-off rack 4 and carry out, and carry out in its transport mechanism with the heat energy that the circulation mechanism carries out the heat energy to the medicine grain to the inside of drying machine, the heat energy that can be carried out the heat energy to the inside the dryer is carried out to the inside of drying machine again in the circulation mechanism, the moisture can be carried out to the inside the dryer has been reduced to the moisture in the temperature of the drying machine has been carried out the inside the circulation mechanism, and can be carried out the moisture in the temperature of the dryer has been reduced, and the temperature can be reduced, the moisture can be carried out the inside the drying machine has to the drying machine has been reduced, and the temperature can be reduced, and the drying efficiency can be carried out the drying temperature has and moisture can has been reduced, and the drying temperature can has been carried out the drying and moisture has been reduced. The practicability and the drying efficiency of the dryer device are improved.
As shown in fig. 2, conveying mechanism includes that the carriage 4 and the vibrations structure 5 of ventilative board are installed to the bottom, the carriage 4 is through the inside of bottom fixed mounting's multiunit vibrations spring slope movable mounting in dryer main part 1, the bottom of carriage 4 is through mounting bracket fixed mounting there being vibrations structure 5, drying mechanism includes heating cabinet 6, gas-supply pipe 7 and end 8 of giving vent to anger, heating cabinet 6 fixed mounting is in the interior bottom of dryer main part 1, end 8 of giving vent to anger is through mounting bracket fixed mounting to the top of heating cabinet 6 and be located the below of carriage 4, gas-supply pipe 7 is installed in the inside run-through of heating cabinet 6, and the one end of gas-supply pipe 7 extends to the inside of end 8 of giving vent to anger, the inside run-through of end 8 is equipped with multiunit venthole, along with the use of dryer device, outside medicine grain will get into to the device inside through feed inlet 2, and fall into on the carriage 4, and along with the vibrations structure 5 start-up of carriage 4 bottom fixed mounting's vibrations, make through vibrations spring movable mounting in the inside carriage 4 start, and along with the medicine grain of carriage 4 will disperse and along with the inside of carriage 4 and with the inside medicine grain of material grain of carriage 4 is because of the carriage 4 and the inside of material grain of the material grain is evenly distributed and along with the carriage 4 and the inside of the carriage 3 is located the carriage 4, and is equipped with the inside the 3 through the inside of the air-supply pipe 3, and the air-supply pipe is evenly through the 3 through the inside 3.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, exhaust fan 16 is installed to the inside gomphosis of blast pipe 9, and the one end of blast pipe 9 extends to the inside of gas collection box 10, the inside of gas collection box 10 runs through and installs body 11, and the one end of body 11 extends to the inside of dehumidification case 12, but the inside gomphosis of dehumidification case 12 installs ventilative baffle 13, drier 14 has been placed at the top of baffle 13, the externally mounted of dehumidification case 12 has fan 15, the air inlet end of fan 15 is installed to the inside of dehumidification case 12, the air-out end of fan 15 extends to the inside of heating box 6 through the tuber pipe, along with the use of dryer device, after vibration structure 5 and heating box 6 start, fixed mounting's air fan 16 starts in blast pipe 9, make the gas in the device can get into to the inside of dehumidification case 10 through multiunit blast pipe 9, and get into the inside of dehumidification case 12 through the body 11 of gas collection box 10 inside run through the installation after the merger, and desiccant 14 placed through ventilative baffle 13 in the inside can adsorb the moisture that contains in the gas, and the air-out will be passed through the inside of dehumidification case 13 and reentry heat energy that the inside of drying agent 14 can carry out the drying agent, and the drying device can be carried out the moisture absorption, and the drying efficiency is improved in the drying device and the drying device can be carried out the drying and drying device is cooled down to the drying device, the drying device has been carried out the drying device and the drying device has been cooled down to the drying device and the drying device, the drying device has been cooled down, and drying device has been cooled down and the drying device.
Working principle: the dryer main body 1 is a medicine granule dryer device, along with the use of the dryer, workers pour medicine granules into the dryer through the feed inlet 2, and along with the medicine granules entering the interior of the dryer, the medicine granules fall into the feeding frame 4 on the conveying mechanism for conveying, the drying mechanism is matched with the circulating mechanism to dry the medicine granules on the feeding frame 4 in the conveying process, the circulating mechanism is arranged to enable moisture generated by drying the medicine granules in the dryer to be recycled into the dryer after being dehumidified through the dehumidification box 12 when carrying heat energy to be discharged outwards, the heat energy in the dryer can not be outwards lost along with the moisture, the dryer can recycle the generated heat, the drying efficiency is improved while the energy consumption is reduced, the temperature in the drying process can be kept stable by the heat circulation, the evaporation rate of the moisture in the medicine granules is accelerated, thereby shortening the drying time, improving the practicability and the drying efficiency of the dryer device, along with the use of the dryer device, external medicine particles enter the device through the feed inlet 2 and fall onto the feeding frame 4, along with the starting of the vibration structure 5 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding frame 4, the feeding frame 4 movably and obliquely arranged in the dryer device through the vibration spring starts vibrating, along with the vibration of the feeding frame 4, the medicine particles in the feeding frame are dispersed due to the vibration and slide towards the discharge outlet 3 of the device along with the inclination of the angle of the feeding frame 4, in the sliding process, the air heated in the heating box 6 enters the air outlet 8 through the air inlet pipe 7 in cooperation with the air inlet of the fan 15, and is uniformly conveyed to the feeding frame 4 through a plurality of groups of air outlet holes penetrating through the inside of the air outlet 8, so that the medicine particles on the feeding frame 4 can be dried, the device is made to finish the drying work, along with the use of the dryer device, after the vibration structure 5 and the heating box 6 are started, the exhaust fan 16 fixedly installed in the exhaust pipe 9 is started, gas in the device can enter the gas collecting box 10 through the exhaust pipes 9 of a plurality of groups, and after the gas is converged, the gas enters the interior of the dehumidifying box 12 through the pipe body 11 penetrating through the interior of the gas collecting box 10, moisture contained in the gas can be adsorbed by the drying agent 14 placed at the top of the breathable baffle 13 in the dehumidifying box 12, and the dehumidified gas is sucked by the fan 15 and re-enters the heating box 6 to be heated, and then the medicine particles in the device are dried, so that the heat energy containing moisture in the dryer device can be recycled to the interior of the dryer device after the dehumidification, the energy consumption is reduced, the drying efficiency is improved, the temperature in the drying process can be kept stable through heat circulation, the evaporation speed of the moisture in the medicine particles is accelerated, and the drying time is shortened, and the practicability and the drying efficiency of the dryer device are improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A pellet dryer apparatus comprising: dryer main part (1), be provided with feed inlet (2) and discharge gate (3) on dryer main part (1), the inside of dryer main part (1) is provided with the conveying mechanism who is used for carrying the medicine grain, the inside of dryer main part (1) is provided with the stoving mechanism who is used for carrying out the stoving to the medicine grain, and stoving mechanism is located conveying mechanism's below, a serial communication port, be provided with the circulation mechanism who is used for making the heat energy in the dryer carry out dehumidification circulation on dryer main part (1), circulation mechanism includes blast pipe (9), gas collecting tank (10) and dehumidification case (12), the top of dryer main part (1) is provided with blast pipe (9) that are linked together with the inside of dryer main part (1), the outside of dryer main part (1) is provided with gas collecting tank (10), the outside of dryer main part (1) is provided with dehumidification case (12), and dehumidification case (12) are located the below of gas collecting tank (10).
2. The medicine granule dryer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a feeding frame (4) with a ventilation plate installed at the bottom and a vibration structure (5), the feeding frame (4) is obliquely and movably installed in the dryer main body (1) through a plurality of groups of vibration springs fixedly installed at the bottom, and the vibration structure (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding frame (4) through a mounting frame.
3. The medicine grain dryer device according to claim 2, characterized in that the drying mechanism comprises a heating box (6), a gas pipe (7) and a gas outlet end (8), the heating box (6) is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the dryer main body (1), the gas outlet end (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the heating box (6) through a mounting frame and located below the feeding frame (4), the gas pipe (7) is installed in the heating box (6) in a penetrating manner, one end of the gas pipe (7) extends to the inner portion of the gas outlet end (8), and a plurality of groups of gas outlet holes are formed in the gas outlet end (8) in a penetrating manner.
4. A pellet dryer apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said exhaust duct (9) is fitted with an exhaust fan (16) inside, and one end of the exhaust duct (9) extends to the inside of the gas collection box (10).
5. A pellet dryer apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said gas collection tank (10) is internally provided with a pipe body (11) penetrating therethrough, and one end of the pipe body (11) extends to the inside of the dehumidifying tank (12).
6. A pellet dryer apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said dehumidifying casing (12) is fitted with a gas-permeable baffle (13), the top of the baffle (13) being placed with a desiccant (14).
7. The medicine granule dryer apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein a fan (15) is installed at the outside of the dehumidifying case (12), an air inlet end of the fan (15) is installed at the inside of the dehumidifying case (12), and an air outlet end of the fan (15) is extended to the inside of the heating case (6) through an air duct.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322231727.8U CN220567684U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Medicine grain drying-machine device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322231727.8U CN220567684U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Medicine grain drying-machine device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220567684U true CN220567684U (en) | 2024-03-08 |
Family
ID=90088801
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322231727.8U Active CN220567684U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Medicine grain drying-machine device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220567684U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-18 CN CN202322231727.8U patent/CN220567684U/en active Active
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