CN220565489U - Outer wall entrance to a cave envelope of passive ultra-low energy consumption building - Google Patents
Outer wall entrance to a cave envelope of passive ultra-low energy consumption building Download PDFInfo
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- CN220565489U CN220565489U CN202322085400.4U CN202322085400U CN220565489U CN 220565489 U CN220565489 U CN 220565489U CN 202322085400 U CN202322085400 U CN 202322085400U CN 220565489 U CN220565489 U CN 220565489U
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- wall
- energy consumption
- low energy
- heat preservation
- cotton
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an outer wall hole enclosure structure of a passive ultra-low energy consumption building, aiming at the problems that rainwater leaks and the sound insulation and heat preservation of the building are affected in the prior art, the utility model provides the following scheme. On the basis of improving the heat insulation and sound insulation of an outer wall body by using the heat insulation cotton with thickened two sides, the tops of the first heat insulation cotton and the second heat insulation cotton are obliquely distributed, and the waterproof board is additionally arranged, so that rainwater leakage can be prevented, a good rainproof effect is achieved, and the polyurethane sound insulation pad, the extruded polystyrene board and the PE film are arranged between the concrete pad layer and the floor tile board, and are respectively good sound insulation materials and heat insulation materials, so that the sound insulation and heat insulation effects of a building can be met through mutual matching of different materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an outer wall hole enclosure structure of a passive ultra-low energy consumption building.
Background
The passive ultra-low energy consumption building is a building which is suitable for climatic characteristics and natural conditions, has higher heat preservation and insulation performance and airtight performance through an enclosure structure, adopts a fresh air heat recovery technology, and provides a comfortable indoor environment by utilizing renewable energy sources.
Through retrieving, patent (application number: 202222585037.8) discloses a "building envelope of passive super energy consumption", and the device makes the rock wool board and carry out fixed connection between the enhancement layer through no thermal bridge anchor assembly, makes the installation between the two more stable, and then makes the firm of wall body, makes the adhesive of corner more stable laminate with the wall body through setting up of angle bead line simultaneously, and inside laminating is more stable.
However, this device suffers from the following disadvantages:
firstly, the device utilizes materials such as rock wool board, enhancement layer and decorative mortar to protect the wall body, but whole structure all is the level setting, and in rainy day, the rainwater can splash in the outer wall entrance to a cave, causes the risk of rainwater seepage.
Secondly, the good and bad of the paving structure of the indoor floor tiles can also influence the environmental quality of the building, and if the paving structure between the indoor floor tiles and the concrete cushion layer is too simple, the sound insulation performance of the building can be influenced, and the heat preservation effect can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the outer wall opening enclosure structure of the passive ultralow-energy-consumption building, which overcomes the defects of the prior art and effectively solves the problems that rainwater leaks and the sound insulation and heat preservation of the building are affected by the mutual matching of a first heat insulation cotton, a second heat insulation cotton, a draping board, a concrete cushion layer, a polyurethane sound insulation cushion, an extruded polystyrene board and a PE film.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the outer wall hole enclosure structure of the passive ultralow energy consumption building comprises an outer wall body, wherein first heat-insulating cotton is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the outer wall body, second heat-insulating cotton is arranged on one side of the first heat-insulating cotton, and a water-covering plate is arranged on the outer walls of the tops of the first heat-insulating cotton and the second heat-insulating cotton;
the outer wall of the other side of the outer wall body is provided with a concrete cushion layer, the outer wall of the top of the concrete cushion layer is provided with a polyurethane sound insulation cushion, the outer wall of the top of the polyurethane sound insulation cushion is provided with an extruded polystyrene board, and the top of the extruded polystyrene board is provided with a PE film.
Preferably, the outer wall at the top of the PE film is provided with a concrete protection layer, and the outer wall at the top of the concrete protection layer is provided with a floor tile plate.
Preferably, a first anti-cracking net is connected between the outer wall body and the first heat preservation cotton.
Preferably, a second anti-cracking net is connected between the first heat-insulating cotton and the second heat-insulating cotton.
Preferably, an aluminum alloy frame is installed on the outer wall of the top of the outer wall body, and hollow glass is installed on the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame.
Preferably, the thickness of the first heat-insulating cotton and the second heat-insulating cotton is 24cm.
Preferably, toughened glass distributed at equal intervals is arranged in the hollow glass, and a hollow cavity is arranged between the two toughened glass.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the outer wall hole enclosure structure of the passive ultralow-energy-consumption building, on the basis that the heat insulation property and the sound insulation property of an outer wall are improved by using the heat insulation cotton with thickened two sides, as the tops of the first heat insulation cotton and the second heat insulation cotton are obliquely distributed, rainwater leakage can be prevented by adding the water-covering plate, and a good rainproof effect is achieved;
2. the outer wall entrance to a cave envelope of the passive ultra-low energy consumption building of this design owing to set up polyurethane sound insulation pad, extrusion molding polyphenyl board and PE membrane between concrete cushion and ceramic tile board, polyurethane sound insulation pad, extrusion molding polyphenyl board are fine sound insulation material and heat preservation material respectively, can satisfy the sound insulation and the heat preservation effect of building through the mutually supporting of different materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the whole structure of an outer wall hole enclosure of a passive ultra-low energy consumption building;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the whole structure of an outer wall hole enclosure of a passive ultra-low energy consumption building according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of split structures of an outer wall, a first heat-insulating cotton and a second heat-insulating cotton of an outer wall hole enclosure of a passive ultra-low energy consumption building;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between an aluminum alloy frame and hollow glass of an outer wall hole enclosure of a passive ultra-low energy consumption building.
In the figure: 1. an outer wall; 2. a first thermal insulation cotton; 3. a second heat-insulating cotton; 4. a water-coating plate; 5. a concrete cushion layer; 6. polyurethane sound insulation pads; 7. extruding polystyrene board; 8. a PE film; 9. a concrete protective layer; 10. floor tile plate; 11. a first anti-crack net; 12. a second anti-crack net; 13. an aluminum alloy frame; 14. hollow glass.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
1-3, an outer wall hole enclosure structure of a passive ultra-low energy consumption building comprises an outer wall body 1, wherein first heat preservation cotton 2 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the outer wall body 1, second heat preservation cotton 3 is arranged on one side of the first heat preservation cotton 2, and a water-covering plate 4 is arranged on the outer walls of the tops of the first heat preservation cotton 2 and the second heat preservation cotton 3.
In this embodiment, on the basis that the heat preservation property and the sound insulation property of the outer wall body 1 are improved by utilizing the heat preservation cotton with thickening treatment on two sides, because the tops of the first heat preservation cotton 2 and the second heat preservation cotton 3 are obliquely distributed, the rainwater leakage can be prevented by adding the water-covering plate 4, and the rain-proof effect is good.
Referring to fig. 2, in the outer wall entrance enclosure structure of the passive ultra-low energy consumption building, a concrete cushion layer 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the outer wall body 1, a polyurethane sound insulation pad 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the concrete cushion layer 5, an extruded polystyrene board 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the polyurethane sound insulation pad 6, and a PE film 8 is arranged on the top of the extruded polystyrene board 7.
In this embodiment, since the polyurethane sound insulation pad 6, the extruded polystyrene board 7 and the PE film 8 are arranged between the concrete cushion layer 5 and the floor tile board 10, the polyurethane sound insulation pad 6 and the extruded polystyrene board 7 are respectively good sound insulation material and heat insulation material, and the sound insulation and heat insulation effects of the building can be satisfied through the mutual cooperation of different materials.
Referring to fig. 2, the top outer wall of the pe film 8 is provided with a concrete protection layer 9, and the top outer wall of the concrete protection layer 9 is provided with a tile plate 10.
Referring to fig. 3, a first anti-crack net 11 is connected between an outer wall 1 and a first heat-preserving cotton 2, a second anti-crack net 12 is connected between the first heat-preserving cotton 2 and a second heat-preserving cotton 3, and the thickness of the first heat-preserving cotton 2 and the second heat-preserving cotton 3 is 24cm.
Referring to fig. 4, an aluminum alloy frame 13 is installed on the top outer wall of the outer wall body 1, hollow glass 14 is installed on the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame 13, toughened glass distributed at equal intervals is arranged inside the hollow glass 14, and a hollow cavity is formed between the two toughened glass.
Working principle: the heat insulation property and the sound insulation property are improved by using heat insulation cotton with thickening treatment on two sides on one side of the outer wall body 1, an anti-cracking net is added among the outer wall body 1, the first heat insulation cotton 2 and the second heat insulation cotton 3 to improve the integral strength, a water-covering plate 4 is arranged at the tops of the first heat insulation cotton 2 and the second heat insulation cotton 3 to prevent rainwater leakage, hollow glass 14 consisting of two cavities and three pieces of toughened glass is arranged in the outer wall body 1 to block rainwater invasion, a polyurethane sound insulation pad 6, an extruded polystyrene board 7 and a PE film 8 are arranged between a concrete pad layer 5 and a floor tile board 10 on the other side of the outer wall body 1, and the sound insulation property and the heat insulation effect of a building are met through mutual matching of different materials.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a passive ultra-low energy consumption building's outer wall entrance to a cave envelope, includes outer wall body (1), its characterized in that, outer wall body (1) one side outer wall is provided with first heat preservation cotton (2), and is provided with second heat preservation cotton (3) on one side of first heat preservation cotton (2), first heat preservation cotton (2) and second heat preservation cotton (3) top outer wall install apron water board (4);
the concrete sound insulation wall is characterized in that a concrete cushion layer (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the outer wall body (1), a polyurethane sound insulation pad (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the concrete cushion layer (5), an extruded polystyrene board (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the polyurethane sound insulation pad (6), and a PE film (8) is arranged on the top of the extruded polystyrene board (7).
2. The outer wall hole enclosure structure of the passive ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 1, wherein a concrete protection layer (9) is arranged on the top outer wall of the PE film (8), and a floor tile plate (10) is arranged on the top outer wall of the concrete protection layer (9).
3. The exterior wall opening enclosure structure of the passive ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 1, wherein a first anti-cracking net (11) is connected between the exterior wall body (1) and the first heat preservation cotton (2).
4. The exterior wall opening enclosure structure of the passive ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 1, wherein a second anti-cracking net (12) is connected between the first heat-insulating cotton (2) and the second heat-insulating cotton (3).
5. The exterior wall opening enclosure structure of the passive ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 1, wherein the aluminum alloy frame (13) is installed on the top outer wall of the exterior wall body (1), and the hollow glass (14) is installed on the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame (13).
6. The exterior wall opening enclosure structure of the passive ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the first heat preservation cotton (2) and the second heat preservation cotton (3) is 24cm.
7. The exterior wall opening enclosure structure of the passive ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 5, wherein toughened glass distributed at equal intervals is arranged in the hollow glass (14), and a hollow cavity is arranged between the two toughened glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322085400.4U CN220565489U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Outer wall entrance to a cave envelope of passive ultra-low energy consumption building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322085400.4U CN220565489U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Outer wall entrance to a cave envelope of passive ultra-low energy consumption building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220565489U true CN220565489U (en) | 2024-03-08 |
Family
ID=90096219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322085400.4U Active CN220565489U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Outer wall entrance to a cave envelope of passive ultra-low energy consumption building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220565489U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-04 CN CN202322085400.4U patent/CN220565489U/en active Active
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