CN220565211U - Shock attenuation foundation pile - Google Patents
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- CN220565211U CN220565211U CN202322247046.0U CN202322247046U CN220565211U CN 220565211 U CN220565211 U CN 220565211U CN 202322247046 U CN202322247046 U CN 202322247046U CN 220565211 U CN220565211 U CN 220565211U
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000703 anti-shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型属于减震基础桩领域,具体的说是一种减震基础桩,包括桩柱,所述桩柱的顶端设置有桩基;所述桩基的底端设置有缓震组件;所述缓震组件包括圆形连接板,两组所述圆形连接板的底端皆与方形连接块的底端内壁固定连接,两组所述圆形连接板的顶端皆与减震弹簧的底端固定连接,两组所述减震弹簧的顶端与第一连接板的底端固定连接,两组所述第一连接板的顶端与桩基的底端抵接;通过缓震组件的结构设计,实现了对桩柱缓震的功能,解决了当桩基受到竖直冲击力时,然后由桩基将力输送到桩柱上面,通过缓震组件可以使得二者之间进行缓冲,进而使得二者之间具有较佳的减震效果的问题。
The utility model belongs to the field of shock-absorbing foundation piles. Specifically, it is a shock-absorbing foundation pile, which includes a pile column. A pile foundation is provided at the top of the pile column; a cushioning component is provided at the bottom end of the pile foundation; The cushioning component includes a circular connecting plate, the bottom ends of the two groups of circular connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the square connecting block, and the tops of the two groups of circular connecting plates are connected to the bottom of the shock absorbing spring. The top ends of the two groups of shock-absorbing springs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting plate, and the top ends of the two groups of first connecting plates are in contact with the bottom end of the pile foundation; through the structural design of the cushioning assembly , realizes the function of cushioning the piles, and solves the problem that when the pile foundation is subjected to a vertical impact force, the pile foundation will then transmit the force to the pile, and the cushioning component can buffer the two, thus making There is a problem of better shock absorption effect between the two.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及减震基础桩领域,具体是一种减震基础桩。The utility model relates to the field of shock-absorbing foundation piles, specifically a shock-absorbing foundation pile.
背景技术Background technique
基础桩,也被称为地基桩,是在建筑物基础工程中用来支撑结构,并传递荷载到地基上的长柱形构件,桩基础是建筑物基础的一种常见形式,它具有承载力高,沉降量小,减震抗震等优点,还可以解决特殊地基土的承载力,施工噪音小,适用于城市改造和人口密集场地。Foundation piles, also known as foundation piles, are long cylindrical members used in building foundation projects to support structures and transfer loads to the foundation. Pile foundations are a common form of building foundations and have bearing capacity. It has the advantages of high height, small settlement, shock absorption and earthquake resistance, and can also solve the bearing capacity of special foundation soil. It has low construction noise and is suitable for urban reconstruction and densely populated sites.
现有的减震基础桩具体可以参考申请号为CN202121543988.8的中国实用新型专利,其具体公开了一种建筑施工用减震基础桩,包括基座,所述基座内设置有上端开口的桩腔,桩腔内设置有桩柱,桩柱的下端与桩腔内部底面之间设置有第二减震弹簧,所述桩柱的外侧壁设置有均匀分布的若干个减震固定柱结构,基座的内侧壁上开设有与减震固定柱结构一一对应并配合连接的插孔,通过减震固定柱结构和第二减震弹簧的配合可以实现桩柱在桩腔内的上下方向以及水平方向的防震,第一减震弹簧和第二减震弹簧配合实现对桩柱的弹性压紧固定,从而可以保证平常状态桩体的稳定,导向滑槽便于桩柱的安装。For details of the existing shock-absorbing foundation piles, please refer to the Chinese utility model patent with application number CN202121543988.8, which specifically discloses a shock-absorbing foundation pile for building construction, including a base, and a base with an upper end opening is provided in the base. A pile cavity is provided with a pile column in the pile cavity. A second shock-absorbing spring is provided between the lower end of the pile column and the inner bottom surface of the pile cavity. The outer wall of the pile column is provided with several evenly distributed shock-absorbing fixed column structures. The inner wall of the base is provided with sockets that correspond to and are connected to the shock-absorbing fixed column structure. Through the cooperation of the shock-absorbing fixed column structure and the second shock-absorbing spring, the up and down directions of the pile in the pile cavity can be realized. For anti-shock in the horizontal direction, the first shock absorbing spring and the second shock absorbing spring cooperate to achieve elastic compression and fixation of the pile, thereby ensuring the stability of the pile in normal conditions. The guide chute facilitates the installation of the pile.
现有的技术中基础桩大多由桩基和桩柱组成,而这二者之间大多通过螺丝进行连接,通过螺丝连接使得二者成为一个整体,当桩基受到竖直方向的作用力时,会直接作用到桩基上面,从而对桩基造成损坏,而且缓震效果很差,容易导致桩柱在受力的过程中发生剧烈振动;因此,针对上述问题提出一种减震基础桩。In the existing technology, foundation piles are mostly composed of pile foundations and pile columns, and the two are mostly connected through screws. The screw connection makes the two become a whole. When the pile foundation is subjected to vertical force, It will directly act on the pile foundation, thereby causing damage to the pile foundation, and the cushioning effect is very poor, which can easily cause the pile to vibrate violently during the stress process; therefore, a shock-absorbing foundation pile is proposed to address the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了弥补现有技术的不足,现有的技术中基础桩大多由桩基和桩柱组成,而这二者之间大多通过螺丝进行连接,通过螺丝连接使得二者成为一个整体,当桩基受到竖直方向的作用力时,会直接作用到桩基上面,从而对桩基造成损坏,而且缓震效果很差,容易导致桩柱在受力的过程中发生剧烈振动的问题,本实用新型提出一种减震基础桩。In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, foundation piles in the existing technology are mostly composed of pile foundations and pile columns, and the two are mostly connected through screws. The screw connection makes the two become a whole. When the pile foundation is subjected to When force is applied in the vertical direction, it will directly act on the pile foundation, thereby causing damage to the pile foundation. Moreover, the cushioning effect is very poor, which may easily cause the pile to vibrate violently during the stress process. This utility model proposes A kind of shock-absorbing foundation pile.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:本实用新型所述的一种减震基础桩,包括桩柱,所述桩柱的顶端设置有桩基;所述桩基的底端设置有缓震组件;The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a shock-absorbing foundation pile according to the utility model, including a pile column, a pile foundation is provided at the top of the pile column; and a pile foundation is provided at the bottom end of the pile foundation. Has cushioning components;
所述缓震组件包括圆形连接板,两组所述圆形连接板的底端皆与方形连接块的底端内壁固定连接,两组所述圆形连接板的顶端皆与减震弹簧的底端固定连接,两组所述减震弹簧的顶端与第一连接板的底端固定连接,两组所述第一连接板的顶端与桩基的底端抵接,两组所述第一连接板的底端皆与橡胶块的顶端固定连接,所述桩柱的顶端设置有连接组件。The cushioning component includes a circular connecting plate. The bottom ends of the two groups of circular connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the square connecting block. The tops of the two groups of circular connecting plates are connected to the shock absorbing spring. The bottom ends are fixedly connected, the tops of the two groups of shock-absorbing springs are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first connecting plates, the tops of the two groups of first connecting plates are in contact with the bottom ends of the pile foundations, and the two groups of first connecting plates are fixedly connected. The bottom ends of the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the rubber blocks, and the tops of the piles are provided with connecting components.
优选的,所述连接组件包括第一滑动块,两组所述第一滑动块的外部皆套设有方形套筒,两组所述第一滑动块与第一弹簧的一端固定连接,两组所述第一弹簧的另一端皆与方形套筒的内壁固定连接,两组所述第一滑动块皆与第一卡合块固定连接。Preferably, the connection assembly includes a first sliding block, two groups of first sliding blocks are covered with square sleeves on the outside, two groups of first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to one end of the first spring, and two groups of first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to one end of the first spring. The other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square sleeve, and both sets of first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the first engaging block.
优选的,所述两组所述橡胶块的外部皆套设有减震弹簧,两组所述橡胶块的底端与液压阻尼器的顶端固定连接,两组所述液压阻尼器的底端与圆形连接板的顶端固定连接。Preferably, the two sets of rubber blocks are equipped with shock-absorbing springs on the outside, the bottom ends of the two sets of rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the top ends of the hydraulic dampers, and the bottom ends of the two sets of hydraulic dampers are connected to the top ends of the hydraulic dampers. The top of the circular connecting plate is fixedly connected.
优选的,所述两组所述方形套筒的顶端内部皆与磁铁连接块的顶端固定连接,两组所述磁铁连接块的底端皆与第一磁铁的顶端固定连接。Preferably, the top ends of the two sets of square sleeves are fixedly connected to the top of the magnet connection block, and the bottom ends of the two sets of magnet connection blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the first magnet.
优选的,所述桩柱表面开设有防滑纹,所述桩柱与限位块固定连接,两组所述限位块的底端皆与锥形块的顶端固定连接。Preferably, the surface of the pile is provided with anti-slip patterns, the pile is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and the bottom ends of the two groups of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the tapered block.
优选的,所述两组所述第一滑动块皆与第一滑槽滑动连接,两组所述第一滑槽皆开设在方形连接块上,两组所述方形连接块的底端与桩柱的顶端固定连接。Preferably, the two sets of first sliding blocks are slidingly connected to the first chute, the two sets of first chute are provided on square connecting blocks, and the bottom ends of the two sets of square connecting blocks are connected to the piles. The top of the column is fixedly connected.
本实用新型的有益之处在于:The benefits of this utility model are:
1.本实用新型通过缓震组件的结构设计,实现了对桩柱缓震的功能,解决了当桩基受到竖直冲击力时,然后由桩基将力输送到桩柱上面,通过缓震组件可以使得二者之间进行缓冲,进而使得二者之间具有较佳的减震效果的问题,提高了对基础桩缓震的稳定性;1. Through the structural design of the cushioning component, this utility model realizes the function of cushioning the piles, and solves the problem that when the pile foundation is subjected to a vertical impact force, the pile foundation will then transmit the force to the pile column, and through the cushioning The component can provide buffering between the two, thereby achieving a better shock-absorbing effect between the two and improving the stability of the foundation pile cushioning;
2.本实用新型通过连接组件的结构设计,实现了将桩基与桩柱之间连接的功能,解决了基础桩之间的连接大多都是桩基和桩柱通过螺丝进行连接,通过这种连接方式导致基础桩的缓震效果很差,而且在对二者进行安装和拆卸的过程中比较耗费时间的问题,提高了对基础桩连接的便捷性。2. Through the structural design of the connecting components, this utility model realizes the function of connecting pile foundations and pile columns, and solves the problem that most of the connections between foundation piles are that pile foundations and pile columns are connected through screws. Through this The connection method results in poor cushioning effect of the foundation piles, and the installation and disassembly of the two is time-consuming, which improves the convenience of connecting the foundation piles.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型的整体立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的第一局部立体结构示意图;Figure 2 is a first partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的第二局部立体结构示意图;Figure 3 is a second partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的图3中A处放大结构示意图;Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position A in Figure 3 of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的第三局部立体结构示意图;Figure 5 is a third partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型的图5中B处放大结构示意图。Figure 6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position B in Figure 5 of the present invention.
图中:1、桩柱;2、桩基;40、防滑纹;41、限位块;42、锥形块;43、圆形连接板;44、减震弹簧;45、橡胶块;46、第一连接板;47、液压阻尼器;60、方形连接块;61、第一滑槽;62、第一滑动块;63、方形套筒;64、第一卡合块;65、第一弹簧;66、磁铁连接块;67、第一磁铁。In the picture: 1. Pile column; 2. Pile foundation; 40. Anti-skid pattern; 41. Limiting block; 42. Conical block; 43. Circular connecting plate; 44. Shock absorbing spring; 45. Rubber block; 46. First connecting plate; 47. Hydraulic damper; 60. Square connecting block; 61. First chute; 62. First sliding block; 63. Square sleeve; 64. First engaging block; 65. First spring ; 66. Magnet connecting block; 67. First magnet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-图6所示,一种减震基础桩,包括桩柱1,桩柱1的顶端设置有桩基2;桩基2的底端设置有缓震组件;Referring to Figures 1 to 6, a shock-absorbing foundation pile includes a pile column 1. A pile foundation 2 is provided at the top of the pile column 1; a cushioning component is provided at the bottom end of the pile foundation 2;
缓震组件包括圆形连接板43,两组圆形连接板43的底端皆与方形连接块60的底端内壁胶粘在一起,两组圆形连接板43的顶端皆与减震弹簧44的底端胶粘在一起,两组减震弹簧44的顶端与第一连接板46的底端胶粘在一起,两组第一连接板46的顶端与桩基2的底端抵接,两组第一连接板46的底端皆与橡胶块45的顶端胶粘在一起,桩柱1的顶端设置有连接组件;The cushioning component includes a circular connecting plate 43. The bottom ends of the two groups of circular connecting plates 43 are glued together with the bottom inner wall of the square connecting block 60. The top ends of the two groups of circular connecting plates 43 are both connected to the shock absorbing spring 44. The bottom ends of the two groups of shock absorbing springs 44 are glued together with the bottom ends of the first connecting plates 46. The tops of the two groups of first connecting plates 46 are in contact with the bottom ends of the pile foundation 2. The bottom ends of the first connecting plates 46 are glued together with the tops of the rubber blocks 45, and the tops of the piles 1 are provided with connecting components;
工作时,将桩柱1放置在需要安装的位置,然后对桩基2的顶端施加竖直方向的外力,继而使得桩基2在方形连接块60的内部向下滑动,桩基2的底端与第一连接板46的顶端抵接,继而使得桩基2向下挤压第一连接板46,继而使得第一连接板46向下挤压减震弹簧44,第一连接板46与橡胶块45固定连接,继而带动橡胶块45向下运动,通过减震弹簧44和橡胶块45的配合,可以很好的对外力起到缓震的效果。During work, place the pile 1 at the position that needs to be installed, and then apply an external force in the vertical direction to the top of the pile foundation 2, so that the pile foundation 2 slides downward inside the square connecting block 60, and the bottom end of the pile foundation 2 It abuts the top end of the first connecting plate 46, thereby causing the pile foundation 2 to press the first connecting plate 46 downward, and then causing the first connecting plate 46 to press the shock absorbing spring 44 downward. The first connecting plate 46 and the rubber block 45 is fixedly connected, and then drives the rubber block 45 to move downward. Through the cooperation of the shock-absorbing spring 44 and the rubber block 45, it can effectively cushion the external force.
进一步的,连接组件包括第一滑动块62,两组第一滑动块62的外部皆套设有方形套筒63,两组所述第一滑动块62与第一弹簧65的一端胶粘在一起,两组第一弹簧65的另一端皆与方形套筒63的内壁胶粘在一起,两组第一滑动块62皆与第一卡合块64胶粘在一起;Further, the connection assembly includes a first sliding block 62. The two groups of first sliding blocks 62 are covered with square sleeves 63 on the outside. The two groups of first sliding blocks 62 are glued together with one end of the first spring 65. , the other ends of the two groups of first springs 65 are glued together with the inner wall of the square sleeve 63, and the two groups of first sliding blocks 62 are glued together with the first engaging block 64;
工作时,将桩基2与桩柱1安装连接时,推动第一滑动块62,使得第一滑动块62向方形套筒63的内部收缩,继而使得第一滑动块62挤压第一弹簧65,第一滑动块62与第一卡合块64固定连接,继而带动第一卡合块64在方形套筒63的内部运动。During operation, when the pile foundation 2 and the pile column 1 are installed and connected, the first sliding block 62 is pushed, so that the first sliding block 62 contracts toward the inside of the square sleeve 63, and then the first sliding block 62 squeezes the first spring 65. , the first sliding block 62 is fixedly connected to the first engaging block 64, and then drives the first engaging block 64 to move inside the square sleeve 63.
进一步的,两组橡胶块45的外部皆套设有减震弹簧44,两组橡胶块45的底端与液压阻尼器47的顶端胶粘在一起,两组液压阻尼器47的底端与圆形连接板43的顶端焊接在一起;Further, two sets of rubber blocks 45 are equipped with shock-absorbing springs 44 on the outside. The bottom ends of the two sets of rubber blocks 45 are glued together with the top ends of the hydraulic dampers 47. The bottom ends of the two sets of hydraulic dampers 47 are connected to the round ones. The top ends of the shaped connecting plates 43 are welded together;
工作时,橡胶块45与液压阻尼器47的顶端抵接,继而使得橡胶块45向下挤压液压阻尼器47,通过液压阻尼器47可以很好的启动阻尼的效果,避免了减震弹簧44在受到外力结束后产生震动,从而影响整体的稳定性。During operation, the rubber block 45 contacts the top of the hydraulic damper 47, causing the rubber block 45 to press the hydraulic damper 47 downwards. The hydraulic damper 47 can effectively activate the damping effect and avoid the shock absorbing spring 44. Vibration occurs after receiving external force, thus affecting the overall stability.
进一步的,两组方形套筒63的顶端内部皆与磁铁连接块66的顶端胶粘在一起,两组磁铁连接块66的底端皆与第一磁铁67的顶端胶粘在一起;Further, the top ends of the two sets of square sleeves 63 are glued together with the top ends of the magnet connecting blocks 66, and the bottom ends of the two sets of magnet connecting blocks 66 are glued together with the top ends of the first magnets 67;
工作时,当第一卡合块64运动到与第一磁铁67吸合时,此时第一滑动块62已经收缩到方形套筒63的内部,然后重复操作,使得另一组第一滑动块62也收缩到方形套筒63的内部,然后将桩基2放置在方形连接块60的内部,然后拉动第一滑动块62,手动第一卡合块64与第一磁铁67不在吸合,即第一滑动块62不在挤压第一弹簧65,在第一弹簧65还原力的作用下使得第一滑动块62弹射到第一滑槽61的内部,即可完成桩基2与桩柱1的连接。During operation, when the first engaging block 64 moves to attract the first magnet 67, the first sliding block 62 has shrunk into the inside of the square sleeve 63, and then the operation is repeated, so that another set of first sliding blocks 62 also shrinks to the inside of the square sleeve 63, and then places the pile foundation 2 inside the square connecting block 60, and then pulls the first sliding block 62, the manual first engaging block 64 and the first magnet 67 are no longer attracted, that is The first sliding block 62 no longer squeezes the first spring 65. Under the action of the restoring force of the first spring 65, the first sliding block 62 is ejected into the inside of the first chute 61, thereby completing the connection between the pile foundation 2 and the pile column 1. connect.
进一步的,桩柱1表面开设有防滑纹40,桩柱1与限位块41胶粘在一起,两组限位块41的底端皆与锥形块42的顶端焊接在一起;Further, anti-slip patterns 40 are provided on the surface of the pile 1, the pile 1 and the limit blocks 41 are glued together, and the bottom ends of the two sets of limit blocks 41 are welded to the tops of the tapered blocks 42;
工作时,减震弹簧44的顶端与圆形连接板43固定连接,圆形连接板43与方形连接块60固定连接,方形连接块60与桩柱1固定连接,继而使得桩柱1向下运动,桩柱1的表面开设有防滑纹40,通过防滑纹40可以更加好的对桩柱1进行安装,避免在安装的过程中发生滑动,桩柱1与限位块41固定连接限位块41与锥形块42固定连接,限位块41可以对桩柱1启动限位的效果,使得桩柱1在安装的过程中更加稳定,限位块41通过锥形块42可以更加便捷的插入土地之中,从而对桩柱1起到限位的功能。During operation, the top end of the shock absorbing spring 44 is fixedly connected to the circular connecting plate 43, the circular connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the square connecting block 60, and the square connecting block 60 is fixedly connected to the pile 1, thereby causing the pile 1 to move downward. , the surface of the pile 1 is provided with anti-skid patterns 40. The anti-skid patterns 40 can better install the pile 1 and avoid sliding during the installation process. The pile 1 and the limit block 41 are fixedly connected to the limit block 41. Fixedly connected to the conical block 42, the limiting block 41 can activate the limiting effect on the pile 1, making the pile 1 more stable during the installation process. The limiting block 41 can be more conveniently inserted into the ground through the conical block 42. among them, thereby playing a position-limiting function for the pile column 1.
进一步的,两组第一滑动块62皆与第一滑槽61滑动连接,两组第一滑槽61皆开设在方形连接块60上,两组方形连接块60的底端与桩柱1的顶端胶粘在一起;Furthermore, both groups of first sliding blocks 62 are slidingly connected to the first chute 61 . Both groups of first chute 61 are provided on the square connecting blocks 60 . The bottom ends of the two groups of square connecting blocks 60 are connected to the ends of the piles 1 . The tops are glued together;
工作时,第一滑动块62通过方形套筒63与桩基2固定连接,继而带动第一滑动块62在第一滑槽61的内部向下滑动。During operation, the first sliding block 62 is fixedly connected to the pile foundation 2 through the square sleeve 63 , and then drives the first sliding block 62 to slide downward inside the first chute 61 .
工作原理:将桩柱1放置在需要安装的位置,然后对桩基2的顶端施加竖直方向的外力,继而使得桩基2在方形连接块60的内部向下滑动,桩基2的底端与第一连接板46的顶端抵接,继而使得桩基2向下挤压第一连接板46,继而使得第一连接板46向下挤压减震弹簧44,第一连接板46与橡胶块45固定连接,继而带动橡胶块45向下运动,通过减震弹簧44和橡胶块45的配合,可以很好的对外力起到缓震的效果,橡胶块45与液压阻尼器47的顶端抵接,继而使得橡胶块45向下挤压液压阻尼器47,通过液压阻尼器47可以很好的启动阻尼的效果,避免了减震弹簧44在受到外力结束后产生震动,从而影响整体的稳定性,减震弹簧44的顶端与圆形连接板43固定连接,圆形连接板43与方形连接块60固定连接,方形连接块60与桩柱1固定连接,继而使得桩柱1向下运动,桩柱1的表面开设有防滑纹40,通过防滑纹40可以更加好的对桩柱1进行安装,避免在安装的过程中发生滑动,桩柱1与限位块41固定连接限位块41与锥形块42固定连接,限位块41可以对桩柱1启动限位的效果,使得桩柱1在安装的过程中更加稳定,限位块41通过锥形块42可以更加便捷的插入土地之中,从而对桩柱1起到限位的功能,第一滑动块62通过方形套筒63与桩基2固定连接,继而带动第一滑动块62在第一滑槽61的内部向下滑动。Working principle: Place the pile 1 at the location to be installed, and then apply an external force in the vertical direction to the top of the pile foundation 2, so that the pile foundation 2 slides downward inside the square connecting block 60, and the bottom end of the pile foundation 2 It abuts the top end of the first connecting plate 46, thereby causing the pile foundation 2 to press the first connecting plate 46 downward, and then causing the first connecting plate 46 to press the shock absorbing spring 44 downward. The first connecting plate 46 and the rubber block 45 is fixedly connected, and then drives the rubber block 45 to move downward. Through the cooperation of the shock-absorbing spring 44 and the rubber block 45, it can effectively cushion the external force. The rubber block 45 is in contact with the top of the hydraulic damper 47. , and then the rubber block 45 presses the hydraulic damper 47 downward, and the hydraulic damper 47 can effectively activate the damping effect, preventing the shock-absorbing spring 44 from vibrating after receiving external force, thus affecting the overall stability. The top end of the shock absorbing spring 44 is fixedly connected to the circular connecting plate 43, the circular connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the square connecting block 60, and the square connecting block 60 is fixedly connected to the pile 1, thereby causing the pile 1 to move downward, and the pile The surface of 1 is provided with anti-skid patterns 40. The anti-skid patterns 40 can better install the pile 1 and avoid sliding during the installation process. The pile 1 and the limit block 41 are fixedly connected with the limit block 41 and the tapered The block 42 is fixedly connected, and the limiting block 41 can activate the limiting effect on the pile 1, making the pile 1 more stable during the installation process. The limiting block 41 can be more conveniently inserted into the ground through the tapered block 42. Thereby, the pile 1 is limited. The first sliding block 62 is fixedly connected to the pile foundation 2 through the square sleeve 63 , and then drives the first sliding block 62 to slide downward inside the first chute 61 .
将桩基2与桩柱1安装连接时,推动第一滑动块62,使得第一滑动块62向方形套筒63的内部收缩,继而使得第一滑动块62挤压第一弹簧65,第一滑动块62与第一卡合块64固定连接,继而带动第一卡合块64在方形套筒63的内部运动,当第一卡合块64运动到与第一磁铁67吸合时,此时第一滑动块62已经收缩到方形套筒63的内部,然后重复操作,使得另一组第一滑动块62也收缩到方形套筒63的内部,然后将桩基2放置在方形连接块60的内部,然后拉动第一滑动块62,手动第一卡合块64与第一磁铁67不在吸合,即第一滑动块62不在挤压第一弹簧65,在第一弹簧65还原力的作用下使得第一滑动块62弹射到第一滑槽61的内部,即可完成桩基2与桩柱1的连接。When the pile foundation 2 and the pile column 1 are installed and connected, the first sliding block 62 is pushed, so that the first sliding block 62 contracts toward the inside of the square sleeve 63, and then the first sliding block 62 squeezes the first spring 65. The sliding block 62 is fixedly connected to the first engaging block 64, and then drives the first engaging block 64 to move inside the square sleeve 63. When the first engaging block 64 moves to attract the first magnet 67, at this time The first sliding blocks 62 have been retracted to the inside of the square sleeve 63 , and then the operation is repeated so that another set of first sliding blocks 62 is also retracted to the inside of the square sleeve 63 , and then the pile foundation 2 is placed on the square connecting block 60 Inside, then pull the first sliding block 62, the manual first engaging block 64 and the first magnet 67 are no longer attracted, that is, the first sliding block 62 no longer squeezes the first spring 65, under the action of the restoring force of the first spring 65 The first sliding block 62 is ejected into the inside of the first chute 61 to complete the connection between the pile foundation 2 and the pile column 1 .
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model can be There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
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