CN220564384U - Activated water generator - Google Patents
Activated water generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN220564384U CN220564384U CN202321442013.5U CN202321442013U CN220564384U CN 220564384 U CN220564384 U CN 220564384U CN 202321442013 U CN202321442013 U CN 202321442013U CN 220564384 U CN220564384 U CN 220564384U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 210
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
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- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
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- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an activated water generator, which comprises an electrode assembly, a water supply part and a power supply, wherein the electrode assembly is connected with the power supply. The water supply part is used for supplying water or air with high relative humidity to the electrode assembly, and is arranged at the outer side area of the electrode assembly and/or the inner side area of the electrode assembly. Compared with the prior art, the activated water generator provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that: not only improves the generation dosage and activity of active substances, but also inhibits the generation of ozone. In addition, the activated water generator has strong environmental adaptability and wide application field, and can be used in the fields of air conditioning, air purification, personal care, medical cosmetology, organic agriculture and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of air conditioning, personal care and organic agriculture, in particular to an activated water generator.
Background
The water containing active substances such as oxygen-containing radicals, hydrated radicals, and hydrogen peroxide is called activated water. The activated water technology is attracting more and more attention due to the advantages of bioactivity, biosafety, strong permeability, stable performance, high-efficiency sterilization and disinfection, rapid odor removal and the like.
However, the activated water generator or device of the prior art still has the following disadvantages:
ozone is easily generated in the process of generating activated water.
The prior art activated water generator or device requires a high voltage power supply between the discharge electrode and the counter electrode, typically at a voltage of 2 to 5kV. Because of the existence of high-voltage power supply, phenomena such as corona discharge, dielectric barrier discharge and the like can be generated in the process of generating activated water, and huge electron energy can be released by the phenomena, so that oxygen molecules in the air are easily ionized to generate byproducts such as ozone and the like, and particularly in an air drying environment.
Secondly, is easily influenced by surrounding environment conditions.
The activated water generator or device in the prior art cannot work in high humidity environment and water, and the discharge is stopped due to the high humidity environment, the water environment and other environmental conditions, so that activated water or nano water ion solution cannot be prepared.
Thirdly, the dosage and activity of the active substances are to be improved.
The discharge electrode or the opposite electrode and other electrode components are exposed in the external environment, the electrode is easy to oxidize and corrode, and the high-voltage power supply with too high energy cannot be loaded in consideration of safety and other factors, so that the dosage and activity of active substances can be greatly limited due to the limitation of the power supply voltage.
In view of the above drawbacks, the present inventors have finally achieved the present utility model through long-time studies and practices.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model provides an activated water generator including an electrode assembly, a water supply part, and a power source, the electrode assembly being connected to the power source; the water supply part is used for supplying water or air with high relative humidity to the electrode assembly, and is arranged at the outer side area of the electrode assembly and/or the inner side area of the electrode assembly.
Preferably, the electrode assembly includes a working electrode and a counter electrode disposed opposite to each other, the working electrode and the counter electrode being connected to the power source, respectively.
Preferably, the water supply part is disposed between the working electrode and the counter electrode, or the water supply part covers the outer side surface of the working electrode and/or the counter electrode.
Preferably, the water supply part may be a block of phase change material or a block of water absorbing material.
Preferably, the activated water generator further comprises a storage tank body communicated with the water supply part, the water supply part is a first water supply pipeline, the water supply part main body is arranged at the outer side area of the electrode assembly, the first water supply pipeline is communicated with the inner side area of the electrode assembly, and the first water supply pipeline is provided with a pressurizing device or a siphoning device.
Preferably, the water supply part is a refrigerating device, the refrigerating device is arranged in an outer side area of the electrode assembly, and the refrigerating device is at least one of a semiconductor thermoelectric refrigerating device, a magneto-thermal refrigerating device, a mechanical thermal refrigerating device, an absorption refrigerating device or a compressor refrigerating device. Preferably, the activated water generator further comprises an extension part, the water supply part is a second water supply pipeline, the second water supply pipeline body is arranged at the outer side area of the electrode assembly, the second water supply pipeline is communicated with the inner side area of the electrode assembly, and the second water supply pipeline is connected with the extension part.
Preferably, an electrocatalyst layer is attached to a surface of the working electrode and/or the counter electrode.
Preferably, the working electrode is at least one of a fiber molded body, a porous material, or a porous coating.
Preferably, the activated water generator further comprises a package for accommodating or fixing the electrode assembly, and the package is of a porous structure or a mesh structure or a gas permeable structure.
Compared with the prior art, the activated water generator provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the occurrence dosage and activity of the active substances are greatly improved.
The water supply part is arranged to supply water or air with high relative humidity between the working electrode and the opposite electrode according to the requirement, so that the electrocatalytic reaction can efficiently prepare the limited water or air with high relative humidity into activated water with high activity and high dosage, the activated water can be used in the process of preparation, the working time of the electrocatalytic reaction between the working electrode and the opposite electrode can be effectively controlled, and when the water quantity between the electrodes or the air humidity is insufficient, the electrocatalytic reaction can be automatically stopped; when the amount of water or the humidity of the air between the electrodes is sufficient, the electrocatalytic reaction automatically resumes. This can improve the life and stability of the electrode. Meanwhile, a catalyst with high activity and high selectivity is added, so that electrocatalytic reactions such as a double-electron redox reaction (2 e-ORR) and the like can be induced to efficiently occur on a working electrode which is specially arranged (formed by a fiber molding body, a porous material or a porous coating), the surface area of the reduction reaction can be increased, the eddy current effect of the electrolyte is enhanced, the concentration of active substances is improved, substances required by reactions such as oxygen generated by a counter electrode and the like can be fully adsorbed by the working electrode, the reaction time is prolonged, large-dose and high-activity activated water or nano water ion solution can be stably and efficiently manufactured, and the occurrence dose and activity of the active substances and the energy utilization efficiency are greatly improved.
Secondly, the generation of ozone is completely inhibited.
The use of the high-activity and high-selectivity electrocatalyst can induce the high-efficiency occurrence of electrocatalytic reactions such as double-electron redox reaction and the like, completely inhibit the occurrence of electrochemical reaction of ozone and improve the Faraday efficiency of the required active substances.
Third, environmental adaptability is enhanced, and application scenes are expanded.
The utility model is provided with various water supply parts, not only can use liquid water sources, but also can use water vapor or aerosol in ambient air, is suitable for dry environment conditions (such as low relative humidity to 10%), is suitable for high humidity environment and working in water, greatly improves environmental adaptability, and expands application scenes. Meanwhile, the activated water generator can utilize a low-voltage direct current or alternating current power supply, avoids the risk of adopting a high-voltage power supply and byproducts such as ozone generated by high-voltage electric air, has good biological safety, and can be used in the fields of air conditioning, air purification, personal care, medical cosmetology, organic agriculture and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an activated water generator according to a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an activated water generator according to a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an activated water generator according to a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an activated water generator according to a fourth embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an activated water generator according to a fifth embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an activated water generator in accordance with a sixth embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
a working electrode 1, a counter electrode 2, a water supply portion 3, a package 5, an air layer 6, water or air 7 of high relative humidity, a storage tank 31, and activated water 71.
Detailed Description
The above and further technical features and advantages of the present utility model are described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model.
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth such as the particular system architecture, techniques, etc., in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present utility model may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present utility model with unnecessary detail.
In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
In order to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, the following description is made by specific examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present utility model provides an activated water generator including an electrode assembly, a water supply part 3, and a power source. The electrode assembly is connected to a power source. The water supply part 3 serves to take water or air 7 of high relative humidity from an external water source or the surrounding environment, and to supply the water or air 7 of high relative humidity to the electrode assembly. The water supply part 3 is provided at an outer region of the electrode assembly and/or an inner region of the electrode assembly.
The electrode assembly includes a working electrode 1 and a counter electrode 2, the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 being disposed opposite to each other. The region between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 is the inner region of the electrode assembly, and the remaining region is the outer region of the electrode assembly. In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the water supply part 3 is provided between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2, that is, in an inner region of the electrode assembly. The water supply portion 3 is provided between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 to supply water or air 7 of high relative humidity between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2.
The working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 are connected to a power source, respectively. The presence of water or air 7 of high relative humidity places the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 in electrical communication, thereby generating an electrocatalytic reaction current. The electrocatalytic reaction occurs to produce activated water.
When the amount of water or the humidity of air between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 is sufficient, the electrocatalytic reaction occurs automatically. The electrocatalytic reaction is automatically terminated when the amount of water or the humidity of the air between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 is insufficient. The circulation is carried out in such a way that the activity and dosage of the activated water are automatically regulated and are now ready for use.
The relative humidity of the air with high relative humidity is not less than 10% or not less than 30%.
The water supply 3 may be a block of phase change material, preferably hydrated salt, waxy material, etc., which utilizes phase change cooling to cool ambient air to obtain condensate or air 7 of high relative humidity.
The water supply part 3 may also be a block of water absorbing material, preferably hyaluronic acid, gel, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, felt, etc., which is capable of obtaining water from the air layer 6, the surrounding air or an external water source. The external water source includes, but is not limited to, at least one of tap water, mineral water, purified water, condensed water or an aqueous solution.
A catalyst that promotes oxidation-reduction reaction of water is attached to the surface of the working electrode 1 and/or the counter electrode 2, and an electrocatalyst layer is attached to the surface of the working electrode 1 and/or the counter electrode 2. The catalyst is an electrocatalyst with high activity and high selectivity so as to induce the efficient occurrence of electrocatalytic reactions such as double-electron redox reaction and the like and inhibit the occurrence of electrochemical reactions of ozone, thereby improving the Faraday efficiency of the required active substances. The catalyst includes, but is not limited to, at least one of carbon-based materials and oxides, nickel, titanium, cobalt, copper, iron, transition metals, rare earth metals, inert metals, noble metals, and alloys or oxides or hydroxides thereof. The catalyst is coated on the working electrode 1 and/or the counter electrode 2 by electroplating, chemical deposition and the like.
The working electrode 1 is formed of a fiber molded body, a porous material, or a porous coating layer. The beneficial effect of this structure lies in: (1) the electrochemical reaction area can be increased; (2) The adsorption capacity of substances such as oxygen and the like required by the electrocatalytic reaction can be enhanced; (3) can enhance the eddy current effect of the electrolyte; (4) being capable of increasing the dosage and activity of the active substance; (5) reducing the use of noble metal materials. The counter electrode 2 is arranged opposite to the working electrode 1, and maintains a proper distance, so that substances such as oxygen generated near the counter electrode 2 can be rapidly diffused to the working electrode 1 and fully absorbed and utilized by the working electrode, and further, the stable occurrence of electrochemical oxidation-reduction reaction is ensured.
The power sources connected to the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 may be a direct current power source or an alternating current power source, respectively, and the power sources apply a voltage difference between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2. The power supply is preferably a 12V dc power supply. The voltage difference causes water or air 7 with high relative humidity between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 to generate electrocatalytic reactions such as double-electron oxidation-reduction reactions, so as to form an activated water solution or activated water aerosol with at least one active substance of oxygen-containing free radicals (such as OH, O, etc.), hydrated free radicals (such as OOH, etc.), hydrogen peroxide, namely activated water or nano-water ion solution.
The material of the counter electrode 2 includes, but is not limited to, at least one of carbon-based materials and oxides thereof, nickel, titanium, cobalt, copper, iron, inert metals, noble metals and alloys or oxides or hydroxides thereof.
The utility model provides an activated water generator, which also comprises a packaging piece 5, wherein the packaging piece 5 is used for accommodating or fixing the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2, so that the stability of a three-phase boundary related to electrochemical oxidation-reduction reaction is maintained, and substances such as oxygen generated near the counter electrode 2 can be ensured to be rapidly diffused to the working electrode 1 and be fully absorbed and utilized by the working electrode 1, and further, the efficient and stable occurrence of the electrochemical oxidation-reduction reaction is ensured.
Preferably, the package 5 may be provided in a porous, mesh or air-permeable structure to facilitate communication with the ambient air to obtain moisture, and to facilitate smooth release of the activated aqueous solution or aerosol to the ambient air.
Preferably, the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 are not limited to the relative arrangement positions in fig. 1 and 2, and the relative positions of the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 may be interchanged as needed.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from the embodiment in that the activated water generator provided by the present utility model further includes a storage tank 31, and the storage tank 31 is used for storing water or high humidity air 7. The water supply part 3 is a first water supply pipe, the first water supply pipe body is provided in an outer region of the electrode assembly, the first water supply pipe is communicated with an inner region of the electrode assembly, and the first water supply pipe is also communicated with the storage tank 31. The first water supply pipeline is also provided with a pressurizing device. The pressurizing device can be a water pump, an air pump and the like. Water or air 7 of high relative humidity can be supplied between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 by the pressurizing means. When the amount of water or the humidity of air between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 is sufficient, the electrocatalytic reaction occurs automatically; when the amount of water or the humidity of air between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 is insufficient, the electrocatalytic reaction is automatically terminated and the cycle is thus repeated. The water supply part 3 is regulated to regulate the activity and dosage of the activated water, so that the activated water is used.
Preferably, the space between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 can store water to ensure the stability of the water source.
Example III
The second difference between the present embodiment and the second embodiment is that the activated water generator provided by the present utility model has no pressurizing device on the first water supply pipe, and the first water supply pipe is provided with a siphon device. The water supply part 3 uses siphon force to supply water. Compared with a pipeline provided with a pressurizing device, the siphon device has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, the dependence to the external world is at the bottom, and stability is strong.
Example IV
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment is different from the embodiment in that the activated water generator provided by the present utility model has a water supply part 3 which is a thermal material module, such as a magneto-thermal, electro-thermal and mechanical thermal material module. Further preferably, the water supply part 3 is a refrigerating device, which is provided at an outer region of the electrode assembly, and which includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a semiconductor thermoelectric refrigerating device, a magneto-thermal refrigerating device, a mechanical thermal refrigerating device, an absorption refrigerating device, or a compressor refrigerating device. The refrigerating device obtains condensed water or air 7 with high relative humidity by cooling ambient air, thereby achieving the purpose of supplying the water or the air 7 with high relative humidity to the working electrode 1 and/or the counter electrode 2 or between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2. When the amount of water or the humidity of air between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 is sufficient, the electrocatalytic reaction occurs automatically. When the amount of water or the humidity of air between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 is insufficient, the electrocatalytic reaction is automatically terminated and the cycle is thus repeated. The activity and dosage of the activated water are regulated by regulating the refrigerating capacity of the water supply part 3, and the activated water is prepared and used.
Preferably, the space between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 can also be used for water absorption or storage to ensure the stability of the water source.
Example five
As shown in fig. 5, this embodiment is different from the embodiment in that the present utility model provides an activated water generator further including an extension portion 32. The water supply part 3 is a second water supply pipe, the second water supply pipe body is provided at an outer region of the electrode assembly, the second water supply pipe communicates with an inner region of the electrode assembly, and preferably, one end portion of the second water supply pipe is provided between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2. The second water supply line is connected to the extension 32. The extension 32 has a large surface area. The beneficial effects of setting up extension 32 lie in: on the one hand, water or air 7 of high relative humidity can be supplied between the working electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 through the extension 32. On the other hand, the extension 32 may also be used to transport the activated water 71 (activated water solution or aerosol), and by utilizing the characteristic of having a large surface area, the activated water 71 is transported and dispersed to the surrounding air, so as to achieve the air conditioning effect. Effects of air conditioning include, but are not limited to, air purification, cooling, humidification, and the like.
Example six
As shown in fig. 6, this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the present utility model provides an activated water generator in which a water supply part 3 covers the outer area of a working electrode 1 and/or a counter electrode 2. Further preferably, the water supply portion 3 forms a unitary structure together with the outer region of the working electrode 1 and/or the outer region of the counter electrode 2. The water supply part 3 has a large surface area.
That is, the water supply portion 3 may be a separate member, or may be a part of the working electrode 1 and/or the counter electrode 2, which allows the working electrode 1 and/or the counter electrode 2 to have a function of absorbing water or accumulating water.
The activated water generator has the beneficial effects that: on the one hand, water or air 7 of high relative humidity may be supplied to the working electrode 1 and/or the counter electrode 2 through the water supply portion 3. On the other hand, the water supply unit 3 may be used to transport the activated water 71 (activated water solution or aerosol) and use the activated water 71 having a large surface area to transport and disperse the activated water to the ambient air to achieve an air conditioning effect. Effects of air conditioning include, but are not limited to, air purification, cooling, humidification, and the like.
The water supply 3 may be a block of phase change material, preferably hydrated salt, waxy material, etc., which utilizes phase change cooling to cool ambient air to obtain condensate or air 7 of high relative humidity.
The water supply part 3 may also be a block of water absorbing material, preferably hyaluronic acid, gel, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, felt, etc., which is capable of obtaining water from the air layer 6, the surrounding air or an external water source. The external water source includes, but is not limited to, at least one of tap water, mineral water, purified water, condensed water or an aqueous solution.
The above-described first to sixth embodiments are further described by the experimental data of the following table one. The experiments were divided into six groups, and the activated water generators provided in examples one, two, four, five, and six were used, respectively. The working electrodes 1 are all made of carbon-based porous materials, preferably glass carbon, and the counter electrodes 2 are all made of flaky or net-shaped iridium-titanium alloy. In addition, a group of experiments is added as a control group, the control group uses an activated water generator or device in the prior art, a discharge electrode of the activated water generator or device adopts a titanium needle, a counter electrode of the activated water generator or device adopts stainless steel, and the further details are referred to in the application text with the application number of CN 201710238050.7. The experimental data are shown in table 1. The ambient temperature was 15℃and the relative humidity was 45% in the experiment.
Table i, experimental data table for different activated water generators
From Table one can see:
1. the activated water generator provided by the utility model is provided with various water supply parts, can utilize liquid water sources, can utilize water vapor or aerosol in ambient air, is suitable for dry environment conditions (such as low relative humidity to 10%), is suitable for high humidity environment and working in water, ensures the stability of the water sources, can continuously and stably produce a large amount of activated water, greatly improves environmental adaptability, and expands application scenes. In addition, unlike the control group, the working electrode and the counter electrode of the embodiment are porous and have large surfaces, so that the electrocatalytic reaction contact area is increased, the yield of active substances is improved, and meanwhile, the porous and planar electrode has the function of accumulating activated water, the evaporation contact area of the activated hydrosol released to the outside air is increased, and the release of the activated hydrosol to the outside air is facilitated.
2. Compared with a control group, the embodiment of the utility model can adopt a 12V low-voltage power supply, so that ozone is not generated, and the activated water generator in the prior art can generate ozone. The total activity (calculated by the equivalent hydroxyl release amount) and the dosage (calculated by the concentration of hydrogen peroxide) of the active substances generated by the activated water generator are more than 333 times of those of a control group. In addition, it was found in experiments that the generators of the control group showed reduced amounts of active substances or unstable operation when the relative humidity was less than 30% or greater than 85%, while the water source of the embodiments of the present utility model was stable and consistently and stably produced large doses of active substances.
Example seven
The present embodiment is different from the embodiment in that the working electrode 1 of the activated water generator is a fiber molded body of carbon-based fiber material and oxide thereof, including but not limited to at least one of polymer, carbon fiber, carbon nanotube, diamond, carbon nanoparticle, carbon black, activated carbon, carbon felt, carbon paper, graphene, graphite or glass carbon, so as to increase electrochemical reaction area, enhance adsorption capacity of oxygen and other substances required by the dual-electron redox reaction, enhance electrolyte vortex effect, increase dosage and activity of active substances, and reduce use of noble metal materials.
Example eight
The present embodiment differs from the embodiment in that the working electrode 1 of the activated water generator provided by the present utility model may be a porous material including, but not limited to, at least one of a metal or alloy mesh, a metal or alloy sheet, a metal or alloy tube, foam nickel, titanium, cobalt, copper, iron and alloys thereof, carbon-based materials and oxides thereof.
Example nine
The present embodiment is different from the embodiment in that the working electrode 1 of the activated water generator provided by the present utility model may be a porous coating based on carbon-based material, metal or alloy material, including but not limited to at least one of carbon-based material and its oxide, inert metal, noble metal and its alloy.
Claims (10)
1. An activated water generator, characterized in that it comprises an electrode assembly, a water supply and a power supply, the electrode assembly being connected to the power supply; the water supply part is used for supplying water or air with high relative humidity to the electrode assembly, and is arranged at the outer side area of the electrode assembly and/or the inner side area of the electrode assembly.
2. An activated water generator in accordance with claim 1, wherein said electrode assembly comprises a working electrode and a counter electrode, said working electrode and said counter electrode being disposed opposite each other, said working electrode and said counter electrode being respectively connected to said power source.
3. An activated water generator according to claim 2, characterized in that the water supply is arranged between the working electrode and the counter electrode or the water supply covers the outer side of the working electrode and/or the counter electrode.
4. An activated water generator according to claim 3, characterized in that the water supply is a block of phase change material or a block of water absorbing material.
5. The activated water generator of claim 1, further comprising a storage tank in communication with the water supply, wherein the water supply is a first water supply line, wherein the water supply main body is disposed in an outer region of the electrode assembly, wherein the first water supply line is in communication with an inner region of the electrode assembly, and wherein the first water supply line is provided with a pressurizing device or a siphon device.
6. The activated water generator of claim 1, wherein the water supply is a refrigeration device disposed in an outer region of the electrode assembly, the refrigeration device being at least one of a semiconductor thermoelectric refrigeration device, a magnetocaloric refrigeration device, a mechanical thermal refrigeration device, an absorption refrigeration device, or a compressor refrigeration device.
7. The activated water generator of claim 1, further comprising an extension portion, wherein the water supply portion is a second water supply line, wherein the second water supply line body is disposed at an outer region of the electrode assembly, wherein the second water supply line is in communication with an inner region of the electrode assembly, and wherein the second water supply line is connected to the extension portion.
8. An activated water generator according to claim 2, characterized in that the surface of the working electrode and/or the counter electrode is attached with an electrocatalyst layer.
9. An activated water generator in accordance with claim 2 or 8, characterized in that said working electrode is at least one of a fibrous shaped body, a porous material or a porous coating.
10. The activated water generator of claim 1 further comprising a package for housing or securing the electrode assembly, the package being of porous or mesh or gas permeable construction.
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