CN220559489U - Metal material sorting unit in electronic waste powder - Google Patents

Metal material sorting unit in electronic waste powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220559489U
CN220559489U CN202320811074.8U CN202320811074U CN220559489U CN 220559489 U CN220559489 U CN 220559489U CN 202320811074 U CN202320811074 U CN 202320811074U CN 220559489 U CN220559489 U CN 220559489U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotary drum
sleeve
drum core
core
electronic waste
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CN202320811074.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾佳玉
吴铭洲
张承瑜
姜炜
岳喜龙
周品
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Changzhou Institute of Technology
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Changzhou Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN202320811074.8U priority Critical patent/CN220559489U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting device for metal materials in electronic waste powder, which comprises a rotary drum sleeve and a rotary drum core, wherein the rotary drum sleeve is sleeved on the rotary drum core by a flexible sleeve layer in an end-to-end mode, and the two ends of the rotary drum sleeve are contacted and locked through a locking mechanism; the inner side surface of the rotary drum sleeve is attached to the outer side surface of the rotary drum core; according to the utility model, the rotary drum sleeve can be detached by detaching the locking mechanism, the detached rotary drum sleeve can be directly taken out from the rotary drum core, the rotary drum core is not required to be detached from the bracket, and the operation steps for replacing the rotary drum sleeve are reduced, so that the operation time can be saved, the operation for replacing the rotary drum is more convenient, and only the rotary drum sleeve is required to be replaced each time, thereby being beneficial to saving and protecting the environment.

Description

Metal material sorting unit in electronic waste powder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electric separation equipment, in particular to a metal material separation device in electronic waste powder.
Background
Noble metals such as lead, chromium, cadmium, mercury and the like are rich in the electronic waste; and also contains PVC plastics, bromine organic matters, phosphorus organic matters and the like. Electronic waste is thus indirectly harmful to the environment. Meanwhile, noble metals such as lead, chromium, cadmium, mercury and the like are important production resources, so that the electronic waste has economic value. Therefore, the noble metal in the electronic waste is recycled, so that the environment can be protected, and the economic return is larger.
An electric separator is a common sorting device for electronic waste powder. The drum is a very important component in an electric separator. However, the existing rotary drum is made of common steel, and the surface of the existing rotary drum is not wear-resistant, so that the service life of the existing rotary drum is short, and the existing rotary drum needs to be replaced frequently. So the use cost is high. In addition, the existing rotary drum needs to be detached from the supporting frame during replacement, the operation of replacing the rotary drum each time is complex, the parking time is long, and production is delayed. Therefore, improvements to existing drum structures are needed to reduce replacement time and production costs.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a metal material sorting device in electronic waste powder, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the sorting device comprises a drum sleeve and a drum core, wherein the drum sleeve is sleeved on the drum core in an end-to-end manner by a flexible sleeve layer, and the two ends of the drum sleeve are contacted and locked by a locking mechanism; the inner side surface of the rotary drum sleeve is attached to the outer side surface of the rotary drum core.
As a preferable technical scheme, the locking mechanism comprises a pair of locking sleeves, wherein one locking sleeve is fixedly connected to the head end of the drum sleeve, and the other locking sleeve is fixedly connected to the tail end of the drum sleeve; the pair of locking sleeves are locked through bolts and nuts.
As a preferable technical scheme, the through hole is formed in the locking sleeve, a flexible rubber sleeve is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the through hole, and when the bolt is inserted into the through hole, the flexible rubber sleeve is attached to the bolt. Through fixedly being provided with flexible rubber cover in the through-hole, can fill the clearance between through-hole and the bolt through flexible rubber cover, and then avoid not hard up between lock sleeve and the bolt, can ensure that the laminating of the head and the tail terminal surface of rotary drum cover is stable.
As a preferable technical scheme, the outer side surfaces of the two ends of the drum core along the axial lead direction are provided with a plurality of limit grooves, one side of the limit groove positioned on the end surface of the drum core is provided with an open type, and the limit grooves are distributed along the circumferential direction of the drum core; limiting blocks are arranged on the inner side surface of the rotary drum sleeve at positions corresponding to the limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves are in one-to-one correspondence. When the rotary drum sleeve is installed, the limiting blocks are clamped in the limiting grooves in a one-to-one correspondence mode of the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves, and the rotary drum sleeve can be prevented from rotating along the circumferential direction of the rotary drum core.
As a preferable technical scheme, the outer side surface of the rotary drum core is provided with a plurality of limit grooves, the limit grooves penetrate through two ends of the rotary drum core, and the limit grooves are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotary drum core; limiting blocks are arranged on the inner side surface of the rotary drum sleeve at positions corresponding to the limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves are in one-to-one correspondence. When the rotary drum sleeve is installed, the limiting blocks are clamped in the limiting grooves in a one-to-one correspondence mode of the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves, and the rotary drum sleeve can be prevented from rotating along the circumferential direction of the rotary drum core. And each limit groove penetrates through two ends of the rotary drum sleeve, so that the rotary drum sleeve can be prevented from rotating along the axial direction of the rotary drum core at any position along the axial direction, and the structure of the inner side surface of the rotary drum sleeve and the outer side surface of the rotary drum core are more stable.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the rotary drum sleeve can be detached by detaching the locking mechanism, the detached rotary drum sleeve can be directly taken out from the rotary drum core, the rotary drum core is not required to be detached from the bracket, and the operation steps for replacing the rotary drum sleeve are reduced, so that the operation time can be saved, the operation for replacing the rotary drum is more convenient, and only the rotary drum sleeve is required to be replaced each time, thereby being beneficial to saving and protecting the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a metal material sorting apparatus in electronic waste powder;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution position of the limiting grooves on the drum core;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the distributing position of the limiting blocks on the drum sleeve;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the distribution position of the limiting grooves on the drum core;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the distribution position of the limiting blocks on the drum sleeve;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of the locking sleeve, the bolt, the nut, the flexible rubber sleeve and the like.
In the figure: 1. a drum sleeve; 2. a drum core; 3. a locking sleeve; 4. a bolt; 5. a nut; 6. a through hole; 7. a flexible rubber sleeve; 8. a limit groove; 9. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments herein, which would be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art without having made inventive work, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other, and detailed descriptions of the present application will be provided with reference to fig. 1-9 and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present embodiment provides a sorting device for metal materials in electronic waste powder, the sorting device includes a drum sleeve 1 and a drum core 2, the drum sleeve 1 is sleeved on the drum core 2 by a flexible sleeve layer end to end; the head and tail ends of the drum sleeve 1 are contacted and locked by a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism comprises a pair of locking sleeves 3, one locking sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the head end of the rotary drum sleeve 1, and the other locking sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the rotary drum sleeve 1; a pair of locking sleeves 3 are locked by bolts 4 and nuts 5. When the drum sleeve is used, the nut 5 is screwed down, so that the distance between the pair of locking sleeves 3 is shortened, and the head end and the tail end of the drum sleeve 1 are in close contact.
Referring to fig. 9, further, a through hole 6 is formed in the locking sleeve 3, a flexible rubber sleeve 7 is fixedly arranged on an inner side wall of the through hole 6, and when the bolt 4 is inserted into the through hole 6, the flexible rubber sleeve 7 is attached to the bolt 4. Through fixedly being provided with flexible rubber cover 7 inside through-hole 6, can fill the clearance between through-hole 6 and the bolt 4 through flexible rubber cover 7, and then avoid not hard up between lock sleeve 3 and the bolt 4, can ensure that the laminating of the head and the tail terminal surface of rotary drum cover 1 is stable.
Referring to fig. 3-6, further, a plurality of limiting grooves 8 are formed on the outer side surfaces of the two ends of the drum core 2 along the axial line direction, the limiting grooves 8 are arranged on one side of the end surface of the drum core 2 in an open manner, the plurality of limiting grooves 8 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the drum core 2, and the plurality of limiting grooves 8 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the drum core 2; limiting blocks 9 and 9 are arranged on the inner side surface of the drum sleeve 1 at positions corresponding to the limiting grooves 8 and correspond to the limiting grooves 8 one by one. When the drum sleeve 1 is installed, the limiting blocks 9 are clamped in the limiting grooves 8 in a mode that the limiting blocks 9 and the limiting grooves 8 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the drum sleeve 1 can be prevented from rotating along the circumferential direction of the drum core 2.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, further, a plurality of limiting grooves 8 are formed on the outer side surface of the drum core 2, the limiting grooves 8 penetrate through two ends of the drum core 2, and the limiting grooves 8 are circumferentially distributed along the drum core 2; limiting blocks 9 are arranged on the inner side surface of the drum sleeve 1 at positions corresponding to the limiting grooves 8, and the limiting blocks 9 correspond to the limiting grooves 8 one by one. When the drum sleeve 1 is installed, the limiting blocks 9 are clamped in the limiting grooves 8 in a mode that the limiting blocks 9 and the limiting grooves 8 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the drum sleeve 1 can be prevented from rotating along the circumferential direction of the drum core 2. And each limit groove 8 penetrates through two ends of the drum sleeve 1, so that the drum sleeve 1 can be prevented from rotating along the axial direction of the drum core 2 at any position along the axial direction, and the structure of the inner side surface of the drum sleeve 1 and the outer side surface of the drum core 2 are more stable.
In this embodiment, unpacking the locking mechanism, can unpacking rotary drum cover 1, unpacking rotary drum cover 1 can directly take out from rotary drum core 2, need not dismantle rotary drum core 2 from the support, change the operation step of rotary drum cover 1 and reduce, so can save operating time and change the operation of rotary drum also more convenient, and only need change rotary drum cover 1 at every turn, be favorable to saving also more environmental protection.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed equally within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The sorting device for the metal materials in the electronic waste powder is characterized by comprising a rotary drum sleeve (1) and a rotary drum core (2), wherein the rotary drum sleeve (1) is sleeved on the rotary drum core (2) in an end-to-end mode through a flexible sleeve layer, and the end-to-end ends of the rotary drum sleeve (1) are contacted and locked through a locking mechanism; the inner side surface of the rotary drum sleeve (1) is attached to the outer side surface of the rotary drum core (2).
2. The device for sorting metal materials in electronic waste powder according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a pair of locking sleeves (3), one locking sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the head end of the drum sleeve (1), and the other locking sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the drum sleeve (1); the pair of locking sleeves (3) are locked through bolts (4) and nuts (5).
3. The device for sorting metal materials in electronic waste powder according to claim 2, wherein the locking sleeve (3) is provided with a through hole (6), the inner side wall of the through hole (6) is fixedly provided with a flexible rubber sleeve (7), and when the bolt (4) is inserted into the through hole (6), the flexible rubber sleeve (7) is attached to the bolt (4).
4. The device for sorting metal materials in electronic waste powder according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of limit grooves (8) are formed in the outer side surfaces of the two ends of the rotary drum core (2) along the axial line direction, the limit grooves (8) are arranged on one side of the end surface of the rotary drum core (2) in an open mode, and the limit grooves (8) are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotary drum core (2); limiting blocks (9) are arranged on the inner side surface of the rotary drum sleeve (1) at positions corresponding to the limiting grooves (8), and the limiting blocks (9) and the limiting grooves (8) are in one-to-one correspondence.
5. The device for sorting metal materials in electronic waste powder according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of limit grooves (8) are formed in the outer side surface of the rotary drum core (2), the limit grooves (8) penetrate through two ends of the rotary drum core (2), and the limit grooves (8) are circumferentially distributed along the rotary drum core (2); limiting blocks (9) are arranged on the inner side surface of the rotary drum sleeve (1) at positions corresponding to the limiting grooves (8), and the limiting blocks (9) and the limiting grooves (8) are in one-to-one correspondence.
CN202320811074.8U 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Metal material sorting unit in electronic waste powder Active CN220559489U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320811074.8U CN220559489U (en) 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Metal material sorting unit in electronic waste powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320811074.8U CN220559489U (en) 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Metal material sorting unit in electronic waste powder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220559489U true CN220559489U (en) 2024-03-08

Family

ID=90096065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320811074.8U Active CN220559489U (en) 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Metal material sorting unit in electronic waste powder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220559489U (en)

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