CN220559304U - Grinder with secondary rolling structure - Google Patents
Grinder with secondary rolling structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220559304U CN220559304U CN202321904565.3U CN202321904565U CN220559304U CN 220559304 U CN220559304 U CN 220559304U CN 202321904565 U CN202321904565 U CN 202321904565U CN 220559304 U CN220559304 U CN 220559304U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及材料加工技术领域,具体为一种带有二次碾压结构的研磨装置。The utility model relates to the field of material processing technology, specifically a grinding device with a secondary rolling structure.
背景技术Background technique
涂料,在中国传统名称为油漆。所谓涂料是涂覆在被保护或被装饰的物体表面,并能与被涂物形成牢固附着的连续薄膜,通常是以树脂或油或乳液为主,添加或不添加颜料、填料,添加相应助剂,用有机溶剂或水配制而成的粘稠液体,伴随着国民经济各行业的发展,作为其配套的涂料工业从一个极不引人注目的小行业逐步发展成为国民经济各领域必不可少的重要行业。Coating, the traditional name in China is paint. The so-called coating is coated on the surface of an object to be protected or decorated, and can form a continuous film that is firmly adhered to the object to be coated. It is usually based on resin, oil or emulsion, with or without the addition of pigments, fillers, and the addition of corresponding additives. Agent, a viscous liquid prepared with organic solvent or water. With the development of various industries in the national economy, the supporting coating industry has gradually developed from a very unobtrusive small industry to become indispensable in all fields of the national economy. important industries.
现有的碾压设备由于其结构较为简单,在使用过程中,仅能够对涂料进行一次碾压操作,这样的碾压方式使得涂料原料的粉碎程度难以达到后续加工的要求,因此需要进行再次返工,导致生产时间延长。Due to its relatively simple structure, the existing rolling equipment can only perform one rolling operation on the paint during use. This rolling method makes it difficult to crush the paint raw materials to the requirements for subsequent processing, so it needs to be reworked again. , resulting in extended production time.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种带有二次碾压结构的研磨装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a grinding device with a secondary rolling structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种带有二次碾压结构的研磨装置,包括主体,所述主体顶部固定连接进料口,所述主体底部设置有集料盒,所述进料口底部设置有研磨盘,所述研磨盘底部开设有下料横槽,所述下料横槽内部固定连接粗过滤网,所述研磨盘上方设置有研磨辊,所述研磨辊中心固定连接转动轴,所述转动轴一端转动连接主体内壁,另一侧固定连接转盘一侧,所述转盘另一侧固定连接手柄,所述研磨盘下方设置有漏斗,所述漏斗两侧固定连接连接杆,所述连接杆两侧固定连接主体内壁,所述漏斗底部设置有细化研磨机构,所述细化研磨机构包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding device with a secondary rolling structure, including a main body, the top of the main body is fixedly connected to the feed port, and the bottom of the main body is provided with a collecting box, so A grinding disc is provided at the bottom of the feed inlet, and a horizontal slot for discharging materials is provided at the bottom of the grinding disc. A coarse filter screen is fixedly connected inside the horizontal slot for discharging materials. A grinding roller is provided above the grinding disc. The center of the grinding roller is The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the inner wall of the main body, and the other side is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable. The other side of the turntable is fixedly connected to the handle. A funnel is provided under the grinding plate. Both sides of the funnel are fixedly connected. Connecting rod, both sides of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body, and a refining and grinding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the funnel. The refining and grinding mechanism includes:
碾压辊,所述碾压辊设置在漏斗底部;A rolling roller, which is arranged at the bottom of the funnel;
转动杆,所述转动杆外侧贯穿连接碾压辊中心后转动连接在主体内壁;A rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod penetrates and connects to the center of the rolling roller and then rotates and connects to the inner wall of the main body;
受动锥形齿轮,所述受动锥形齿轮固定连接在转动杆一侧。The driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod.
优选的,所述受动锥形齿轮垂直啮合连接承动锥形齿轮,所述承动锥形齿轮中心贯穿连接U型转动杆,所述U型转动杆外壁套接套环,所述套环外壁固定连接连接轴。Preferably, the driven bevel gear is vertically meshed and connected to the driven bevel gear, the center of the driven bevel gear is connected to a U-shaped rotating rod, and the outer wall of the U-shaped rotating rod is sleeved with a collar. The outer wall is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft.
优选的,所述连接轴底部铰接在细筛过滤网顶部,所述细筛过滤网中轴固定连接转动柱,所述转动柱两侧转动连接主体内壁,通过U型转动杆的转动,使得套环和连接轴作垂直方向的往复运动,带动连接轴底部铰接连接的细筛过滤网进行以转动柱为轴心的垂直方向的往复运动。Preferably, the bottom of the connecting shaft is hinged to the top of the fine screen filter. The central axis of the fine screen filter is fixedly connected to a rotating column. Both sides of the rotating column are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the main body. Through the rotation of the U-shaped rotating rod, the sleeve The ring and the connecting shaft reciprocate in the vertical direction, driving the fine screen filter mesh hingedly connected at the bottom of the connecting shaft to reciprocate in the vertical direction with the rotating column as the axis.
优选的,所述碾压辊数量为两个,所述受动锥形齿轮数量为两个,所述承动锥形齿轮数量为两个,所述U型转动杆贯穿连接其中一个承动锥形齿轮,所述U型转动杆固定连接另一个承动锥形齿轮外壁,所述受动锥形齿轮和承动锥形齿轮两者啮合连接,通过U型转动杆的转动,带动两组啮合连接的锥形齿轮进行相对方向的绕轴转动,带动两个固定连接在受动锥形齿轮外壁的转动杆转动,两转动杆带动固定连接在其外壁的碾压辊进行相对方向的绕轴转动,两个碾压辊外壁相互贴合,在转动过程中对顶部漏斗传送下的涂料进行二次碾压。Preferably, the number of the rolling rollers is two, the number of the driven bevel gears is two, the number of the driven bevel gears is two, and the U-shaped rotating rod is connected through one of the driven cones. The U-shaped rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of another driven bevel gear. The driven bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed and connected. The rotation of the U-shaped rotating rod drives the two groups to mesh. The connected bevel gear rotates around the axis in the opposite direction, driving two rotating rods fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven bevel gear to rotate. The two rotating rods drive the rolling roller fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven bevel gear to rotate around the axis in the opposite direction. , the outer walls of the two rolling rollers are close to each other, and the paint conveyed by the top funnel is rolled twice during the rotation process.
优选的,所述U型转动杆一侧贯穿连接承动锥形齿轮,另一侧外壁套接传动带一侧,所述传动带另一侧套接在转动轴外壁,通过转动转动轴带动传动带转动,带动套接在传动带内壁的U型转动杆进行转动,以带动细化研磨机构进行作业。Preferably, one side of the U-shaped rotating rod is connected to the driven bevel gear, and the outer wall of the other side is sleeved with one side of the transmission belt. The other side of the transmission belt is sleeved with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the driving belt is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft. The U-shaped rotating rod sleeved on the inner wall of the transmission belt is driven to rotate to drive the fine grinding mechanism to operate.
优选的,所述粗过滤网底部设置有漏斗,所述漏斗底部设置有碾压辊,所述碾压辊两者外壁贴合,通过转动手柄使转动轴带动研磨辊转动,将研磨盘内部的涂料碾压通过粗过滤网掉落到漏斗内。Preferably, a funnel is provided at the bottom of the coarse filter, and a rolling roller is provided at the bottom of the funnel. The outer walls of the rolling rollers are in contact with each other. By turning the handle, the rotating shaft drives the grinding roller to rotate, and the grinding roller inside the grinding disc is rotated. The paint is crushed through a coarse filter and falls into the funnel.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种带有二次碾压结构的研磨装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, this utility model provides a grinding device with a secondary rolling structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该带有二次碾压结构的研磨装置,通过内部机构的工作可以对涂料同时进行第一次和第二次的研磨操作,减少了操作步骤,节省人力成本,同时确保涂料研磨后的程度可以满足后续加工的要求。1. This grinding device with a secondary rolling structure can perform the first and second grinding operations on the paint at the same time through the work of the internal mechanism, reducing operating steps, saving labor costs, and ensuring the quality of the paint after grinding. The degree can meet the requirements of subsequent processing.
2、该带有二次碾压结构的研磨装置,通过细筛过滤网以转动柱为轴的垂直往复运动,可以对细筛过滤网上的涂料进行抖落处理,防止过滤网堵塞,碾压完成后的涂料可以通过底部的集料盒进行收集,方便于材料的收集和设备的清理。2. This grinding device with a secondary rolling structure can shake off the paint on the fine screen filter through the vertical reciprocating movement of the fine screen filter with the rotating column as the axis, preventing the filter from clogging, and the rolling is completed. The final paint can be collected through the collection box at the bottom, which facilitates material collection and equipment cleaning.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构正面剖面结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the structure of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型结构背面剖面结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the back of the structure of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型细化研磨机构整体结构示意图Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the refinement grinding mechanism of the present utility model.
图5为本实用新型结构的图2中A处放大示意图Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic view of point A in Figure 2 of the structure of the present utility model.
图6为本实用新型细化研磨机构局部结构放大示意图。Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure of the refinement grinding mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、主体;2、进料口;3、集料盒;4、研磨盘;5、下料横槽;6、粗过滤网;7、研磨辊;8、转动轴;9、转盘;10、手柄;11、漏斗;12、连接杆;13、细化研磨机构;1301、碾压辊;1302、转动杆;1303、受动锥形齿轮;1304、承动锥形齿轮;1305、U型转动杆;1306、套环;1307、连接轴;1308、细筛过滤网;1309、转动柱;1310、传动带。In the picture: 1. Main body; 2. Feeding port; 3. Collection box; 4. Grinding disc; 5. Cutting horizontal groove; 6. Coarse filter; 7. Grinding roller; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Turntable ; 10. Handle; 11. Funnel; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Refinement grinding mechanism; 1301. Roller; 1302. Rotating rod; 1303. Driven bevel gear; 1304. Driven bevel gear; 1305. U-shaped rotating rod; 1306, collar; 1307, connecting shaft; 1308, fine screen filter; 1309, rotating column; 1310, transmission belt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-6所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种带有二次碾压结构的研磨装置,包括主体1,主体1顶部固定连接进料口2,主体1底部设置有集料盒3,进料口2底部设置有研磨盘4,研磨盘4底部开设有下料横槽5,下料横槽5内部固定连接粗过滤网6,研磨盘4上方设置有研磨辊7,研磨辊7中心固定连接转动轴8,转动轴8一端转动连接主体1内壁,另一侧固定连接转盘9一侧,转盘9另一侧固定连接手柄10,研磨盘4下方设置有漏斗11,漏斗11两侧固定连接连接杆12,连接杆12两侧固定连接主体1内壁,漏斗11底部设置有细化研磨机构13。As shown in Figures 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: a grinding device with a secondary rolling structure, including a main body 1, the top of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to the feed port 2, and the bottom of the main body 1 is provided with a collector. The material box 3 and the bottom of the feed port 2 are provided with a grinding disc 4. The bottom of the grinding disc 4 is provided with a horizontal slot 5 for discharging materials. The interior of the horizontal slot 5 is fixedly connected to a coarse filter 6. A grinding roller 7 is provided above the grinding disc 4. The center of the grinding roller 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8. One end of the rotating shaft 8 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the main body 1, and the other side is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 9. The other side of the turntable 9 is fixedly connected to the handle 10. A funnel 11 is provided below the grinding disc 4. The connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to both sides of the funnel 11, and the inner wall of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting rod 12. A refinement grinding mechanism 13 is provided at the bottom of the funnel 11.
上述细化研磨机构13包括:碾压辊1301,碾压辊1301设置在漏斗11底部,转动杆1302,转动杆1302外侧贯穿连接碾压辊1301中心后转动连接在主体1内壁,受动锥形齿轮1303,受动锥形齿轮1303固定连接在转动杆1302一侧,受动锥形齿轮1303垂直啮合连接承动锥形齿轮1304,承动锥形齿轮1304中心贯穿连接U型转动杆1305,U型转动杆1305外壁套接套环1306,套环1306外壁固定连接连接轴1307,连接轴1307底部铰接在细筛过滤网1308顶部,细筛过滤网1308中轴固定连接转动柱1309,转动柱1309两侧转动连接主体1内壁,碾压辊1301,转动杆1302,受动锥形齿轮1303和啮合连接的承动锥形齿轮1304数量各为两个分为两组,通过贯穿连接在承动齿轮外壁的U型转动杆1305带动,两个碾压辊1301外壁贴合,位于漏斗11底部。The above-mentioned fine grinding mechanism 13 includes: a rolling roller 1301, which is arranged at the bottom of the funnel 11, a rotating rod 1302, the outer side of the rotating rod 1302 is connected through the center of the rolling roller 1301 and then rotated and connected to the inner wall of the main body 1, and is driven cone-shaped. Gear 1303, the driven bevel gear 1303 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 1302, the driven bevel gear 1303 is vertically meshed and connected to the driven bevel gear 1304, and the center of the driven bevel gear 1304 is connected to the U-shaped rotating rod 1305, U The outer wall of the rotating rod 1305 is connected to the collar 1306. The outer wall of the collar 1306 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 1307. The bottom of the connecting shaft 1307 is hinged on the top of the fine screen filter 1308. The central axis of the fine screen filter 1308 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 1309. The rotating column 1309 The inner walls of the main body 1 are rotatably connected on both sides. The rolling roller 1301, the rotating rod 1302, the driven bevel gear 1303 and the engaged bevel gear 1304 are divided into two groups. They are connected to the driven gear through through. Driven by the U-shaped rotating rod 1305 on the outer wall, the outer walls of the two rolling rollers 1301 fit together and are located at the bottom of the funnel 11.
工作原理:通过转动手柄10带动固定在转盘9外壁的转动轴8转动,带动位于研磨盘4上方的研磨辊7进行转动,对位于研磨盘4内的涂料进行研磨,研磨细化后涂料通过下料横槽5内的粗过滤网6进行筛分,细化后的涂料从粗过滤网6掉落进入下方的漏斗11,通过漏斗11掉落在两个碾压辊1301上方,通过套接在转动轴8外壁和U型转动杆1305外壁的传动带1310,使手柄10带动转动轴8转动的同时也带动下方的U型转动杆1305进行转动,U型转动杆1305通过固定连接在外壁的承动锥形齿轮1304啮合连接受动锥形齿轮1303转动,使两个碾压辊1301进行相对方向的绕转动杆1302旋转,两个碾压辊1301外壁互相贴合,通过转动使从上方漏斗11掉落下来的涂料进行二次研磨,研磨后的涂料从两个碾压辊1301中间掉落到细筛过滤网1308上,通过套接在U型转动杆1305上的套环1306带动连接轴1307使得下方的细筛过滤网1308进行以转动柱1309为轴的垂直方向的往复运动,对其表面的涂料进行抖动过滤,筛落下的涂料掉落到下方的集料盒3中方便进行收集整理。Working principle: By rotating the handle 10, the rotating shaft 8 fixed on the outer wall of the turntable 9 is driven to rotate, driving the grinding roller 7 located above the grinding disc 4 to rotate, grinding the paint located in the grinding disc 4, and the paint passes through the bottom after grinding and refinement. The coarse filter screen 6 in the horizontal tank 5 is screened, and the refined paint falls from the coarse filter screen 6 into the funnel 11 below, falls through the funnel 11 above the two rolling rollers 1301, and is connected to the The transmission belt 1310 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 and the outer wall of the U-shaped rotating rod 1305 allows the handle 10 to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate and at the same time drive the U-shaped rotating rod 1305 below to rotate. The U-shaped rotating rod 1305 is fixedly connected to the bearing of the outer wall. The bevel gear 1304 is engaged and connected to the rotation of the driven bevel gear 1303, causing the two rolling rollers 1301 to rotate around the rotating rod 1302 in opposite directions. The outer walls of the two rolling rollers 1301 fit each other, and the hopper 11 is dropped from the top through rotation. The fallen paint is ground twice, and the ground paint falls from the middle of the two rolling rollers 1301 onto the fine screen filter 1308, and the connecting shaft 1307 is driven by the collar 1306 that is sleeved on the U-shaped rotating rod 1305. The fine screen filter 1308 below performs reciprocating motion in the vertical direction with the rotating column 1309 as the axis, shaking and filtering the paint on its surface, and the paint dropped by the screen falls into the collection box 3 below for easy collection and sorting.
上文一般性的对本实用新型做了详尽的描述,但在本实用新型基础上,可以对之做一些修改或改进,这对于技术领域的一般技术人员是显而易见的。因此,在不脱离本实用新型思想精神的修改或改进,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above generally describes the present utility model in detail, but on the basis of the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which is obvious to those of ordinary skill in the technical field. Therefore, any modification or improvement that does not deviate from the spirit of the present utility model is within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321904565.3U CN220559304U (en) | 2023-07-19 | 2023-07-19 | Grinder with secondary rolling structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321904565.3U CN220559304U (en) | 2023-07-19 | 2023-07-19 | Grinder with secondary rolling structure |
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| CN220559304U true CN220559304U (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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| CN202321904565.3U Expired - Fee Related CN220559304U (en) | 2023-07-19 | 2023-07-19 | Grinder with secondary rolling structure |
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- 2023-07-19 CN CN202321904565.3U patent/CN220559304U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20240308 |