CN220556926U - Threshing device for edible sunflower seeds - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sunflower seed threshing, and provides an edible sunflower seed threshing device, which comprises a base, wherein a processing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a screening mechanism is arranged in the processing box, rectangular notches are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the processing box, screening plates are fixedly arranged in the rectangular notches, screens are fixedly connected in the screening plates, the angles of the screens are inclined downwards, a plurality of first springs are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of each rectangular notch, one ends of the first springs are commonly connected with the screening plates, electric sliding rails are fixedly arranged on two sides of each screening plate, scraping plates are slidingly connected to the surfaces of the electric sliding rails, vibrating motors are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each screening plate, one side of each vibrating motor is fixedly connected with a second spring, and one end of each second spring is communicated with the inner top wall of each rectangular notch.

Description

Threshing device for edible sunflower seeds

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sunflower seed threshing, in particular to an edible sunflower seed threshing device.

Background

China public authorized utility model is known: (CN 216982653U) the utility model discloses a sunflower seed threshing device for agricultural production, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixing frame is welded at the center of the top of the bottom plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the fixing frame through bolts, a mesh plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a placing groove is formed in the top of the mesh plate. According to the threshing device, the collecting hopper, the mesh plate, the driving motor, the protective cover, the discharging pipe, the hydraulic cylinder, the placing groove, the clamping column, the outer ring grain stripping plate, the inner ring grain stripping plate, the transverse plate, the fixing rod, the connecting block, the containing groove and the connecting spring are matched for use, so that the threshing device has the advantages of efficient processing and auxiliary sorting, and solves the problems that the existing threshing device is general in processing efficiency, cannot simultaneously perform threshing treatment on a plurality of sunflower flowers, does not have the auxiliary sorting function, sunflower seeds are mixed with larger impurities, the sorting labor intensity of subsequent workers is increased, and the practicality of the threshing device is reduced.

However, the following problems are found in the implementation of the related art for the sunflower seed threshing device for agricultural production: the sunflower seeds are not required to be automatically cleaned after threshing, and the seeds are not thoroughly separated.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an edible sunflower seed threshing device, which solves the problem that impurities are not required to be automatically cleaned in the related art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an edible sunflower seed threshing device, includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the processing case, the inside of processing case is equipped with divides the sieve mechanism, the top fixed mounting of processing case has the pneumatic cylinder, the output of pneumatic cylinder extends to the inside fixedly connected with mounting panel of processing case;

rectangular notch has been seted up to processing incasement wall both sides, the inside fixed mounting of rectangular notch has a minute sieve, the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth of minute sieve, the angle of screen cloth is the slope downwards, both sides fixed mounting has a plurality of first springs about the rectangular notch inner wall, a plurality of the one end of spring together with divide the sieve to be connected, the both sides fixed mounting of minute sieve has electronic slide rail, electronic slide rail's surface sliding connection has the scraper blade, divide the sieve to have vibrating motor in both sides fixed mounting about, one side fixedly connected with spring two of vibrating motor, the one end of spring two with the interior roof of rectangular notch is linked together.

Preferably, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall both sides of processing case, the inside sliding connection of spout has threshing plate, threshing plate's top fixedly connected with toper lug, a plurality of holes have been seted up on threshing plate surface, threshing plate's one end fixed mounting has handle two, the center rotation of mounting panel is connected with shells the grain dish, shell the grain dish and be located directly over the threshing plate, shell a bag fixedly connected with belt pulley one of grain dish, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has the motor, the output of motor runs through mounting panel fixedly connected with belt pulley two, belt pulley two with tensioning connection between the belt pulley one.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of processing case has the slag discharging plate, the top of base is equipped with the collecting box, the collecting box is located one side of processing case, the collecting box is located the bin outlet below of slag discharging plate, processing incasement portion fixed mounting has the rectangle funnel, the rectangle funnel is located divide the below of sieve mechanism, the inner wall both sides sliding connection of processing case has the collection drawer, the collection drawer is located under the rectangle funnel discharge gate, one side fixedly connected with handle one of collection drawer, the surface cover of handle one is equipped with the slipmat.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the sunflower seed threshing device, after the threshed sunflower seeds fall onto the screen, the vibrating motor is started to drive the second spring, the screen and the first springs to vibrate and screen the second spring and the first springs in the rectangular notch, the sunflower seeds are screened out of the screen holes under the vibration effect of the screen, impurities in the sunflower disc threshing process are blocked on the surface by the screen, when the screen is cleaned, the electric sliding rail is started to drive the scraping plate to clean the impurities, and the cleaned impurities roll out of the processing box from the surface of the screen with an inclined angle.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of a structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a threshing plate according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a split screen plate structure according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a processing box; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a first handle; 5. a screening mechanism; 501. a rectangular notch; 502. dividing the sieve plate; 503. a screen; 504. a first spring; 505. an electric slide rail; 506. a scraper; 507. a vibration motor; 508. a second spring; 6. a mounting plate; 7. a chute; 8. threshing plate; 9. conical protruding blocks; 10. a second handle; 11. stripping grain tray; 12. a first belt pulley; 13. a motor; 14. a belt pulley II; 15. a slag discharging plate; 16. a collection box; 17. a rectangular funnel; 18. and a collection drawer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a threshing device for edible sunflower seeds: the device comprises a base 1, wherein a processing box 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a screening mechanism 5 is arranged in the processing box 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing box 2, and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 extends to the inside of the processing box 2 and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 6;

rectangular notch 501 has been seted up to processing case 2 inner wall both sides, rectangular notch 501's inside fixed mounting has branch sieve 502, the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth 503 of branch sieve 502, the angle of screen cloth 503 is the slope downwards, rectangular notch 501 inner wall upper and lower both sides fixed mounting has a plurality of first 504 of springs, the one end of a plurality of first 504 of springs is connected with branch sieve 502 jointly, the both sides fixed mounting of branch sieve 502 has electric slide rail 505, electric slide rail 505's surface sliding connection has scraper blade 506, branch sieve 502 upper and lower both sides fixed mounting has vibrating motor 507, one side fixedly connected with spring second 508 of vibrating motor 507, the one end of spring second 508 is linked together with rectangular notch 501's interior roof.

After the sunflower seeds after threshing fall to screen cloth 503, start vibrating motor 507 and drive spring two 508, screen cloth 503 and a plurality of spring one 504 and divide the sieve at the inside vibration of rectangle notch 501, the sunflower seeds divide the sieve mesh to get out under the effect of screen cloth 503 vibration, and the impurity of sunflower dish threshing process is separated on the surface by screen cloth 503, start electronic slide rail 505 when clearance screen cloth 503 and drive scraper blade 506 and clear up the impurity, the impurity of clearance rolls out the inside of processing case 2 from the screen cloth 503 surface that has inclination, this device can carry out automatic clearance impurity to the sunflower seeds after dividing the sieve, the amount of labour of workman's clearance has been reduced.

Specifically, spout 7 has been seted up to the inner wall both sides of processing case 2, the inside sliding connection of spout 7 has threshing plate 8, the top fixedly connected with toper lug 9 of threshing plate 8, a plurality of holes have been seted up on threshing plate 8 surface, threshing plate 8's one end fixed mounting has handle two 10, the center rotation of mounting panel 6 is connected with shell grain dish 11, shell grain dish 11 is located threshing plate 8 directly over, shell a bag fixedly connected with belt pulley one of grain dish 11 12, the top fixedly mounted of mounting panel 6 has motor 13, motor 13's output runs through mounting panel 6 fixedly connected with belt pulley two 14, tensioning connection between belt pulley two 14 and the belt pulley one 12.

When eating sunflower threshing, the handle II 10 on the device is pulled outwards to enable the threshing plate 8 to be pulled out from the inside of the chute 7, then a plurality of sunflower disc seed grain faces are reversely inserted into the conical protruding blocks 9, a sufficient amount of sunflower discs are inserted into the conical protruding blocks 9 and then the threshing plate 8 is pushed into the processing box 2, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 3 and the motor 13 are started, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the mounting plate 6 and the seed stripping disc 11 to move downwards, the motor 13 drives the belt pulley II 14, the belt pulley I12 and the seed stripping disc 11 to rotate, the rotating seed stripping disc 11 carries out threshing on seeds on the sunflower discs, and the threshed seeds and impurities drop into the screening mechanism 5 from a plurality of holes.

Specifically, one side fixed mounting of processing case 2 has row slag plate 15, the top of base 1 is equipped with collecting box 16, collecting box 16 is located one side of processing case 2, collecting box 16 is located row the bin outlet below of slag plate 15, processing incasement portion fixed mounting has rectangular funnel 17, rectangular funnel 17 is located the below that divides sieve mechanism 5, processing case 2's inner wall both sides sliding connection has collection drawer 18, collection drawer 18 is located the right below of rectangular funnel 17 discharge gate, one side fixedly connected with handle one 4 of collection drawer 18, the surface cover of handle one 4 is equipped with the slipmat.

The impurity that divides the sieve to be sieved out is discharged to the inside of collecting box 16 through arranging slag plate 15 and is collected, and the sunflower seeds that divides the sieve 503 to sieve falls to the inside of rectangle funnel 17 and collects to discharge to the inside of collecting drawer 18 from the bottom, can take out collecting drawer 18 through handle one 4 and pack after the sunflower seeds that thresh is collected fully, and this device has reduced workman's intensity of labour, has also reduced the recruitment cost.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an edible sunflower seed threshing device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, processing case (2) are fixed mounting at the top of base (1), the inside of processing case (2) is equipped with branch sieve mechanism (5), the top fixed mounting of processing case (2) has pneumatic cylinder (3), the output of pneumatic cylinder (3) extends to the inside fixedly connected with mounting panel (6) of processing case (2);

the utility model provides a screen division mechanism (5) is including seting up rectangle notch (501) of processing case (2) inner wall both sides, the inside fixed mounting of rectangle notch (501) has branch sieve (502), the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth (503) of branch sieve (502), the angle of screen cloth (503) is the slope downwards, both sides fixed mounting has a plurality of first springs (504) about the inner wall of rectangle notch (501), a plurality of the one end of first spring (504) jointly with divide sieve (502) to be connected, the both sides fixed mounting of branch sieve (502) has electric slide rail (505), the surface sliding connection of electric slide rail (505) has scraper blade (506), both sides fixed mounting has vibrating motor (507) about branch sieve (502), one side fixedly connected with second spring (508) of vibrating motor (507), the one end of second spring (508) with the interior roof of rectangle notch (501) is linked together.

2. The edible sunflower seed threshing device according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (7) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the processing box (2), threshing plates (8) are connected inside the sliding grooves (7) in a sliding mode, conical protruding blocks (9) are fixedly connected above the threshing plates (8), a plurality of holes are formed in the surfaces of the threshing plates (8), and two handles (10) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the threshing plates (8).

3. An edible sunflower seed threshing device according to claim 2, wherein the center of the mounting plate (6) is rotatably connected with a threshing disc (11), the threshing disc (11) is positioned right above the threshing plate (8), and a bag of the threshing disc (11) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley I (12).

4. An edible sunflower seed threshing device according to claim 3, wherein a motor (13) is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate (6), the output end of the motor (13) penetrates through the mounting plate (6) and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley II (14), and the belt pulley II (14) is in tensioning connection with the belt pulley I (12).

5. An edible sunflower seed threshing device according to claim 1, wherein a slag discharging plate (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the processing box (2), a collecting box (16) is arranged at the top of the base (1), the collecting box (16) is positioned on one side of the processing box (2), and the collecting box (16) is positioned below a discharge hole of the slag discharging plate (15).

6. An edible sunflower seed threshing device according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular funnel (17) is fixedly arranged in the processing box (2), and the rectangular funnel (17) is positioned below the screening mechanism (5).

7. The threshing device for edible sunflower seeds according to claim 6, wherein collecting drawers (18) are slidably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the processing box (2), and the collecting drawers (18) are located right below the discharge opening of the rectangular funnel (17).

8. The threshing device for edible sunflower seeds according to claim 7, wherein one side of the collecting drawer (18) is fixedly connected with a first handle (4), and an anti-slip pad is sleeved on the surface of the first handle (4).