CN220554374U - Tea leaf withering and spreading device - Google Patents
Tea leaf withering and spreading device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220554374U CN220554374U CN202322266167.XU CN202322266167U CN220554374U CN 220554374 U CN220554374 U CN 220554374U CN 202322266167 U CN202322266167 U CN 202322266167U CN 220554374 U CN220554374 U CN 220554374U
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- Prior art keywords
- spreading
- fixedly connected
- airing
- support frame
- rotary support
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of tea preparation, and particularly discloses a tea withering and leaf spreading device which comprises a first leaf spreading and airing table, a second leaf spreading and airing table and a turnover mechanism, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises a rotary support frame, a telescopic electric cylinder, a directional cylinder and directional shafts, the first leaf spreading and airing table is fixedly connected with the rotary support frame and positioned in the rotary support frame, the telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the rotary support frame, the second leaf spreading and airing table is fixedly connected with the output end of the telescopic electric cylinder, each directional cylinder is fixedly connected with the rotary support frame and positioned in the rotary support frame, each directional shaft is fixedly connected with the second leaf spreading and airing table and positioned at the upper end of the leaf spreading and airing table, and each directional shaft is embedded in the corresponding directional cylinder. The setting of above structure can realize the upset in tealeaves withering process by full automaticly, makes its tealeaves wither evenly, reduces the human cost, improves the machining efficiency of tealeaves to improve the withering quality of tealeaves.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tea preparation, in particular to a tea withering and spreading device.
Background
At present, newly picked tea leaves are stained with water or are still subjected to photosynthesis, so that the tea leaves are required to be subjected to withering treatment, so that the loss of organic matters in the tea leaves is reduced, and the taste of the tea leaves is improved.
The utility model provides a take selenium-rich liquid sprinkler's tealeaves stand to dry in the air in prior art CN206227539U withers, can carry out stand to dry in the air to newly picked tealeaves and wither, can stand to dry in the air more tealeaves through withering the frame, reduces the occupation in space.
But among the prior art, need regularly turn over tealeaves to the stand of tealeaves dries in air to guarantee the even evaporation moisture of every tealeaves, guarantee the quality of tealeaves, but turn over the tealeaves and mostly by manual stirring, lead to the human cost too high, and need regularly remind, lead to processing too loaded down with trivial details.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a tea leaf withering and spreading device, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, most of tea leaves are turned manually by manpower, so that the labor cost is too high, and in addition, the tea leaves need to be regularly reminded, so that the processing is too complicated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the tea leaf withering and spreading device comprises a first spreading and airing table, a second spreading and airing table and a turnover mechanism, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises a rotary support frame, a telescopic electric cylinder, two directional cylinders and two directional shafts, the first spreading and airing table is fixedly connected with the rotary support frame and is positioned in the rotary support frame, the telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the rotary support frame and is positioned in the rotary support frame, the second spreading and airing table is fixedly connected with the output end of the telescopic electric cylinder and is positioned at the lower end of the telescopic electric cylinder, the number of the directional cylinders is two, each directional cylinder is fixedly connected with the rotary support frame and is positioned in the rotary support frame, the number of the directional shafts is two, each directional shaft is fixedly connected with the second spreading and airing table and is positioned at the upper end of the air-airing table, and each directional shaft is respectively embedded in the corresponding directional cylinder.
The rotary support frame comprises a frame body, support columns, a mounting plate and a servo motor, wherein the number of the support columns is two, two ends of the frame body are respectively connected with the corresponding support columns in a rotating mode, each support column is respectively sleeved at two ends of the frame body, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with one support column and is located at one end of the support column, the servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the frame body.
The turnover mechanism further comprises a timer, wherein the timer is fixedly connected with the supporting column and is positioned on one side of the supporting column, and the timer is electrically connected with the servo motor.
The tea leaf withering and spreading device further comprises a plurality of springs and a plurality of airing screen plates, wherein one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the first spreading and airing table and is positioned at the upper end of the first spreading and airing table, and each airing screen plate is fixedly connected with the plurality of springs and is positioned at the upper ends of the plurality of springs.
The tea leaf withering and spreading device further comprises a plurality of fans, wherein each fan is fixedly connected with the frame body and is located at one side of the frame body.
According to the tea leaf withering and spreading device, fresh tea leaves are placed at the upper end of the first spreading and airing table, natural withering is carried out at a shady and ventilated place, after the tea leaves are aired for a period of time, the telescopic electric cylinder is driven to extend until the first spreading and airing table and the second spreading and airing table are combined, in the combining process, the purpose of positioning the second spreading and airing table is achieved through the adaption of the directional cylinder and the directional shaft, after the first spreading and airing table and the second spreading and airing table are combined, the rotary support frame is driven to rotate for 180 degrees, the telescopic electric cylinder is retracted, so that the tea leaves are overturned at the upper end of the second spreading and airing table, the overturning of the tea leaves is completed, the arrangement of the structure can be fully automatically achieved in the tea leaf withering process, the tea leaves are withered uniformly, the labor cost is reduced, the processing efficiency of the tea leaves is improved, and the withering quality of the tea leaves is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a side view of a first embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a side view of a second embodiment of the utility model.
101-first spreading and airing table, 102-second spreading and airing table, 103-frame body, 104-supporting column, 105-mounting plate, 106-servo motor, 107-telescopic electric cylinder, 108-directional cylinder, 109-directional shaft, 110-timer, 201-spring, 202-airing screen plate and 203-fan.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment of the application is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model, and fig. 2 is a side view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a tea leaf withering and spreading device, which comprises: the novel air-drying and air-drying machine comprises a first air-drying station 101, a second air-drying station 102 and a turnover mechanism, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises a rotary supporting frame, a telescopic electric cylinder 107, an orientation cylinder 108, an orientation shaft 109 and a timer 110, and the rotary supporting frame comprises a frame body 103, a supporting column 104, a mounting plate 105 and a servo motor 106. The problem of carrying out natural withering to tealeaves has been solved to aforementioned scheme, and aforementioned scheme is applied to in the problem of withering to tealeaves, still is applied to in the problem of automatic stirring to withering tealeaves.
For this embodiment, through the extension of the telescopic electric cylinder 107, the first stand-air-curing table 101 and the second stand-air-curing table 102 are used for clamping tea leaves, and the rotary supporting frame is driven to overturn the tea leaves, so that the purpose of overturning the tea leaves is achieved.
The first spreading and airing bench 101 is fixedly connected with the rotary support frame and is located in the rotary support frame, the telescopic electric cylinders 107 are fixedly connected with the rotary support frame and are located in the rotary support frame, the second spreading and airing bench 102 is fixedly connected with the output end of the telescopic electric cylinders 107 and is located at the lower end of the telescopic electric cylinders 107, the number of the directional cylinders 108 is two, each directional cylinder 108 is respectively fixedly connected with the rotary support frame and is located in the rotary support frame, the number of the directional shafts 109 is two, each directional shaft 109 is respectively fixedly connected with the second spreading and airing bench 102 and is located at the upper end of the spreading and airing bench, each directional shaft 109 is respectively embedded in the corresponding inner part of the directional cylinders 108, fresh tea leaves are placed at the upper end of the first spreading and airing bench 101, natural withering is carried out at a position of the telescopic electric cylinders 107, after a period of airing and airing, the first spreading and airing bench 101 and the second spreading and airing bench 101 are driven until the first spreading and airing bench 101 are respectively, the second spreading and airing bench 101 are reversely matched, the second spreading and airing bench 102 are reversely-arranged, the second spreading and airing bench 102 are rotatably and well-ventilated, and spreading and airing bench 102 are completed.
Secondly, the number of the support columns 104 is two, two ends of the frame 103 are respectively connected with the corresponding support columns 104 in a rotating way, each support column 104 is respectively sleeved at two ends of the frame 103, the mounting plate 105 is fixedly connected with one support column 104 and is positioned at one end of the support column 104, the servo motor 106 is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate 105, the output end of the servo motor 106 is fixedly connected with the frame 103, the support columns 104 support two ends of the frame 103, and meanwhile support the mounting plate 105, support the servo motor 106 through the mounting plate 105, drive the servo motor 106 to rotate 180 degrees, and drive the frame 103 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the purpose of turning tea leaves is achieved.
Meanwhile, the timer 110 is fixedly connected with the support column 104 and is located at one side of the support column 104, and the timer 110 is electrically connected with the servo motor 106, and the servo motor 106 can be driven to rotate at regular time through the timer 110, so that the purpose of turning tea leaves at regular time is achieved, and the purposes of unmanned supervision and operation are achieved.
When the tea leaf withering and spreading device of the embodiment is used, fresh tea leaves are placed at the upper end of the first spreading and airing table 101, natural withering is carried out at a shady and cool ventilation place, after a period of airing, the telescopic electric cylinder 107 is driven to extend until the first spreading and airing table 101 and the second spreading and airing table 102 are combined, in the combining process, through the adaption of the directional cylinder 108 and the directional shaft 109, the purpose of positioning the second spreading and airing table 102 is achieved, the first spreading and airing table 101 and the second spreading and airing table 102 are combined, the rotary supporting frame is driven to rotate 180 degrees, the telescopic electric cylinder 107 is retracted, tea leaves are overturned at the upper end of the second spreading and airing table 102, overturning of the tea leaves is completed, the two ends of the frame body 103 are supported by the supporting column 104, meanwhile the mounting plate 105 is supported, the servo motor 106 is driven to rotate 180 degrees, the frame body 103 is driven to rotate 180 degrees, the servo motor is driven to rotate 180 degrees, and the purpose of timing can be achieved, and the purpose of timing and the purpose of overturning of the tea leaves is achieved, and the purpose of timing can be achieved through the timing of the rotation of the servo motor 106.
The second embodiment of the present application is:
on the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 3, wherein fig. 3 is a side view of a second embodiment of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a tea leaf withering and spreading device, which comprises: also included are springs 201, a sun-screen 202 and a fan 203.
For this embodiment, the springs 201 support the drying screen 202, and the fan 203 is mounted on one side of the frame 103, so that the air flow above the tea leaves can be improved, and the withering of the tea leaves can be accelerated.
The number of the springs 201 is multiple, one end of each spring 201 is fixedly connected with the first spreading and airing table 101, and is located at the upper end of the first spreading and airing table 101, the airing screen 202 is fixedly connected with the springs 201, is located at the upper ends of the springs 201, supports the airing screen 202 through the springs 201, places tea leaves on the airing screen 202, and when the first spreading and airing table 101 and the second spreading and airing table 102 are combined, the springs 201 are extruded, tea leaves are clamped between the airing screen 202 and the second spreading and airing table 102, and are clamped by extrusion, so that the tea leaves cannot be stacked on one side in the overturning process, and the tea leaves can be turned in order.
Secondly, the number of fans 203 is a plurality of, every fan 203 respectively with framework 103 fixed connection, and be located respectively one side of framework 103, the setting up of fan 203 can improve the air flow in tealeaves top, can accelerate tealeaves moisture evaporation and withering, has improved the efficiency that tealeaves withered.
When the tea leaf withering and spreading device of the embodiment is used, the springs 201 are used for supporting the airing screen 202, tea leaves are placed on the airing screen 202, when the first spreading and airing table 101 and the second spreading and airing table 102 are combined, the springs 201 are extruded, the tea leaves are clamped between the airing screen 202 and the second spreading and airing table 102, the tea leaves are extruded and clamped, the tea leaves are prevented from being piled on one side in the overturning process, the tea leaves can be overturned neatly, the fan 203 is additionally arranged, the air flow above the tea leaves can be improved, the moisture evaporation and withering of the tea leaves can be accelerated, and the tea leaf withering efficiency is improved.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be understood that the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the procedures described above can be performed according to the equivalent changes of the claims, and still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. A tea leaf withering and spreading device comprises a first spreading and air-curing table and a second spreading and air-curing table, and is characterized in that,
the device also comprises a turnover mechanism;
the turnover mechanism comprises a rotary support frame, telescopic electric cylinders, orientation cylinders and orientation shafts, wherein the first spreading and airing table is fixedly connected with the rotary support frame and is located in the rotary support frame, the telescopic electric cylinders are fixedly connected with the rotary support frame and are located in the rotary support frame, the second spreading and airing table is fixedly connected with the output ends of the telescopic electric cylinders and are located at the lower ends of the telescopic electric cylinders, the number of the orientation cylinders is two, each orientation cylinder is fixedly connected with the rotary support frame and is located in the rotary support frame, the number of the orientation shafts is two, each orientation shaft is fixedly connected with the second spreading and airing table and is located at the upper end of the spreading and airing table, and each orientation shaft is embedded in the corresponding orientation cylinder.
2. A tea leaf withering and spreading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
the rotary support frame comprises a frame body, support columns, a mounting plate and a servo motor, wherein the number of the support columns is two, two ends of the frame body are respectively connected with the corresponding support columns in a rotating mode, each support column is respectively sleeved at two ends of the frame body, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with one support column and is located at one end of the support column, the servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the frame body.
3. A tea leaf withering and spreading device as claimed in claim 2, wherein,
the turnover mechanism further comprises a timer, wherein the timer is fixedly connected with the supporting column and is positioned on one side of the supporting column, and the timer is electrically connected with the servo motor.
4. A tea leaf withering and spreading device as claimed in claim 3, wherein,
the tea leaf withering and spreading device further comprises a plurality of springs and a plurality of airing screen plates, wherein one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the first spreading and airing table and is positioned at the upper end of the first spreading and airing table respectively, and each airing screen plate is fixedly connected with the plurality of springs and is positioned at the upper ends of the plurality of springs.
5. A tea leaf withering and spreading device as claimed in claim 4, wherein,
the tea leaf withering and spreading device further comprises a plurality of fans, wherein each fan is fixedly connected with the frame body and is located at one side of the frame body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322266167.XU CN220554374U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Tea leaf withering and spreading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322266167.XU CN220554374U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Tea leaf withering and spreading device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220554374U true CN220554374U (en) | 2024-03-05 |
Family
ID=90051615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322266167.XU Active CN220554374U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Tea leaf withering and spreading device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220554374U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-23 CN CN202322266167.XU patent/CN220554374U/en active Active
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