CN220552933U - Wire and cable insulation testing machine - Google Patents
Wire and cable insulation testing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN220552933U CN220552933U CN202322147661.4U CN202322147661U CN220552933U CN 220552933 U CN220552933 U CN 220552933U CN 202322147661 U CN202322147661 U CN 202322147661U CN 220552933 U CN220552933 U CN 220552933U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及电缆检测设备技术领域,尤其涉及电线电缆绝缘性试验机。The utility model relates to the technical field of cable testing equipment, in particular to a wire and cable insulation testing machine.
背景技术Background technique
电缆通常包括电缆线芯和绝缘外皮,电缆的导电性和绝缘性对于电缆的安全使用极为重要,电缆在生产过程中,需要对电缆的绝缘层进行严格检测,以保证符合使用标准。Cables usually include a cable core and an insulating outer sheath. The conductivity and insulation of the cable are extremely important for the safe use of the cable. During the production process of the cable, the insulation layer of the cable needs to be strictly tested to ensure that it meets the usage standards.
经检索,公开号为:CN111077417B一种电缆绝缘检测装置,包括底板,所述底板的两端设有夹持组件,所述夹持组件上设有金属接头,所述底板的上端设有倒凹形的支架,所述支架的顶部下端设有第一驱动组件,所述第一驱动组件的输出端设有连杆,所述连杆的下端设有绝缘外环,所述绝缘外环的内圈设有导电金属环,所述连杆上设有报警器,所述报警器与导电金属环电性连接,所述导电金属环的中心位于两个夹持组件的连线上,所述第一驱动组件用于驱动导电金属环沿着两个夹持组件的连线进行直线移动,本发明的一种电缆绝缘检测装置,通过第一驱动组件代替人工来移动导电金属环,使检测过程省时省力,同时也更加安全。After retrieval, the publication number is: CN111077417B A cable insulation detection device, which includes a base plate. The two ends of the base plate are provided with clamping components. The clamping components are provided with metal joints. The upper end of the base plate is provided with an undercut. shaped bracket, the top lower end of the bracket is provided with a first driving component, the output end of the first driving component is provided with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with an insulating outer ring, and the inner part of the insulating outer ring is The ring is provided with a conductive metal ring, and the connecting rod is provided with an alarm. The alarm is electrically connected to the conductive metal ring. The center of the conductive metal ring is located on the connection line between the two clamping components. The third A driving component is used to drive the conductive metal ring to move linearly along the connection line between the two clamping components. The cable insulation detection device of the present invention uses the first driving component to replace the manual movement of the conductive metal ring, making the detection process more economical. Save time and effort, and safer at the same time.
现有的技术存在以下问题:The existing technology has the following problems:
上述实用新型在对电缆线进行绝缘性检测作业时,其导电金属环必须与电缆的线芯相接触,电流经过导电金属环到达检测装置内,才能确保电缆出现破损等,导致电缆的绝缘性较差的问题。When the above-mentioned utility model performs insulation testing on cables, the conductive metal ring must be in contact with the core of the cable, and the current reaches the detection device through the conductive metal ring to ensure that the cable is damaged, etc., resulting in poor insulation of the cable. Bad question.
我们为此,提出了电线电缆绝缘性试验机解决上述弊端。For this reason, we have proposed a wire and cable insulation testing machine to solve the above disadvantages.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,能够对电缆进行充分的绝缘性检测的优点,而提出的电线电缆绝缘性试验机。The purpose of this utility model is to propose a wire and cable insulation testing machine in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and to have the advantage of being able to fully conduct insulation testing on cables.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:电线电缆绝缘性试验机,包括底座,所述底座的内部设置有蓄电池,所述蓄电池通过导线与导电夹具相连接,且导电夹具通过固定座安装在底座的上表面,所述底座的内部开设有空腔,且空腔的内部设置有丝杆,并且丝杆的端部设置有驱动电机,所述丝杆的表面设置有调节架,所述调节架的表面设置有电笔,且电笔的下方设置有导电金属环,所述底座的侧壁面设置有振动电机。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solution: a wire and cable insulation testing machine, including a base. A battery is provided inside the base. The battery is connected to a conductive clamp through a wire, and the conductive clamp passes through a fixed seat. Installed on the upper surface of the base, a cavity is provided inside the base, and a screw rod is provided inside the cavity, and a driving motor is provided at the end of the screw rod, and an adjustment frame is provided on the surface of the screw rod, so An electric pen is provided on the surface of the adjustment frame, a conductive metal ring is provided below the electric pen, and a vibration motor is provided on the side wall of the base.
优选的,所述电笔与导电金属环之间呈插接式结构。Preferably, the electric pen and the conductive metal ring have a plug-in structure.
优选的,所述导线处设置有灯座,且灯座的表面设置有照明灯。Preferably, a lamp holder is provided at the conductor, and a lighting lamp is provided on the surface of the lamp holder.
优选的,所述底座的上表面插接有防护罩,且防护罩采用透明亚克力板材质。Preferably, a protective cover is inserted into the upper surface of the base, and the protective cover is made of transparent acrylic plate.
优选的,所述底座的下表面设置有橡胶支脚。Preferably, the lower surface of the base is provided with rubber feet.
优选的,所述底座的正面设置有控制按钮。Preferably, a control button is provided on the front of the base.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是;Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
(1)、本实用新型,通过设置底座、蓄电池、导线、固定座、夹具、丝杆、调节架、电笔、导电金属环、驱动电机和振动电机,实现了充分对电缆绝缘性检测的目的,在使用过程中,将电缆的两端分别与导电夹具相连接,并穿插与导电金属环中间,之后启动驱动电机,其驱动电机带动丝杆转动,驱动调节架,进而调节电笔以及导电金属环运动,对电缆进行绝缘性检测,在检测的同时启动振动电机,带动检测装置整体振动,带动电缆进行振动摇曳,促使具有导体裸露、破皮等情况的电缆与导电金属环接触,避免导电金属环无法对电缆的线芯接触,无法进行绝缘检测,影响检测效果。(1) This utility model achieves the purpose of fully testing the insulation of cables by arranging a base, battery, wires, fixed base, clamp, screw rod, adjustment frame, electric pen, conductive metal ring, drive motor and vibration motor. During use, connect both ends of the cable to the conductive clamps and insert them into the middle of the conductive metal ring. Then start the drive motor, which drives the screw rod to rotate, drives the adjustment frame, and then adjusts the movement of the pen and the conductive metal ring. , conduct insulation testing on the cables, start the vibration motor while testing, drive the overall vibration of the testing device, drive the cables to vibrate and sway, and promote the cables with exposed conductors, broken skins, etc. to come into contact with the conductive metal rings to prevent the conductive metal rings from being unable to For cable core contact, insulation detection cannot be performed, which affects the detection effect.
(2)、本实用新型,通过设置电笔和导电金属环,且两者之间呈插接式结构,能够对其进行拆卸安装,方便导电金属环进行更换,以适应不同规格的电缆。(2) In this utility model, by setting the electric pen and the conductive metal ring, and the plug-in structure between the two, they can be disassembled and installed, and the conductive metal ring can be easily replaced to adapt to cables of different specifications.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
图1为本实用新型提出的电线电缆绝缘性试验机的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the wire and cable insulation testing machine proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的电线电缆绝缘性试验机的内部结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wire and cable insulation testing machine proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的电线电缆绝缘性试验机的电笔整体结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the electric pen of the wire and cable insulation testing machine proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、底座;2、蓄电池;3、导线;4、固定座;5、导电夹具;6、丝杆;7、调节架;8、电笔;9、导电金属环;10、驱动电机;11、振动电机;12、橡胶支脚;13、防护罩;14、灯座;15、照明灯;16、控制按钮。1. Base; 2. Battery; 3. Wire; 4. Fixing base; 5. Conductive clamp; 6. Screw; 7. Adjustment frame; 8. Electric pen; 9. Conductive metal ring; 10. Drive motor; 11. Vibration Motor; 12. Rubber feet; 13. Protective cover; 14. Lamp holder; 15. Lighting lamp; 16. Control button.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面结合具体实施方式并参照附图,对本实用新型进一步详细说明。应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本实用新型的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本实用新型的概念。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present invention.
请参照图1-3,电线电缆绝缘性试验机,包括底座1,底座1的内部设置有蓄电池2,蓄电池2通过导线3与导电夹具5相连接,且导电夹具5通过固定座4安装在底座1的上表面,底座1的内部开设有空腔,且空腔的内部设置有丝杆6,并且丝杆6的端部设置有驱动电机10,丝杆6的表面设置有调节架7,调节架7的表面设置有电笔8,且电笔8的下方设置有导电金属环9,底座1的侧壁面设置有振动电机11。Please refer to Figure 1-3. The wire and cable insulation testing machine includes a base 1. A battery 2 is provided inside the base 1. The battery 2 is connected to the conductive clamp 5 through the wire 3, and the conductive clamp 5 is installed on the base through the fixing base 4. 1, a cavity is provided inside the base 1, and a screw rod 6 is provided inside the cavity, and a drive motor 10 is provided at the end of the screw rod 6, and an adjusting frame 7 is provided on the surface of the screw rod 6. An electric pen 8 is provided on the surface of the frame 7 , and a conductive metal ring 9 is provided below the electric pen 8 . A vibration motor 11 is provided on the side wall of the base 1 .
本实施方案中:将电缆的两端分别与导电夹具5相连接,并穿插与导电金属环9中间,之后启动驱动电机10,其驱动电机10带动丝杆6转动,驱动调节架7,进而调节电笔8以及导电金属环9运动,对电缆进行绝缘性检测,在检测的同时启动振动电机11,带动检测装置整体振动,带动电缆进行振动摇曳,促使具有导体裸露、破皮等情况的电缆与导电金属环9接触,避免导电金属环9无法对电缆的线芯接触,无法进行绝缘检测,影响检测效果。In this embodiment: the two ends of the cable are connected to the conductive clamp 5 respectively, and inserted into the middle of the conductive metal ring 9, and then the drive motor 10 is started, and the drive motor 10 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, drives the adjustment frame 7, and then adjusts The electric pen 8 and the conductive metal ring 9 move to detect the insulation of the cable. During the detection, the vibration motor 11 is started to drive the overall vibration of the detection device, causing the cable to vibrate and sway, causing the cable with exposed conductor, broken skin, etc. to be connected with the conductor. The metal ring 9 is in contact to prevent the conductive metal ring 9 from being in contact with the core of the cable, making it impossible to perform insulation detection and affecting the detection effect.
具体的,电笔8与导电金属环9之间呈插接式结构。Specifically, the electric pen 8 and the conductive metal ring 9 have a plug-in structure.
本实施方案中:通过设置电笔8和导电金属环9,且两者之间呈插接式结构,能够对其进行拆卸安装,方便导电金属环9进行更换,以适应不同规格的电缆。In this embodiment, by arranging the electric pen 8 and the conductive metal ring 9, and having a plug-in structure between them, they can be disassembled and installed, and the conductive metal ring 9 can be easily replaced to adapt to cables of different specifications.
具体的,导线3处设置有灯座14,且灯座14的表面设置有照明灯15。Specifically, a lamp holder 14 is provided at the wire 3 , and an illuminating lamp 15 is provided on the surface of the lamp holder 14 .
本实施方案中:通过设置照明灯15和灯座14,确保线路正常。In this embodiment, the lighting lamp 15 and the lamp holder 14 are provided to ensure that the circuit is normal.
具体的,底座1的上表面插接有防护罩13,且防护罩13采用透明亚克力板材质。Specifically, a protective cover 13 is inserted into the upper surface of the base 1, and the protective cover 13 is made of a transparent acrylic plate.
本实施方案中:通过设置防护罩13,起到隔离保护作用。In this embodiment, the protective cover 13 is provided to provide isolation and protection.
具体的,底座1的下表面设置有橡胶支脚12。Specifically, rubber feet 12 are provided on the lower surface of the base 1 .
本实施方案中:通过设置橡胶支脚12,起到支撑作用。In this embodiment, rubber feet 12 are provided to play a supporting role.
具体的,底座1的正面设置有控制按钮16。Specifically, a control button 16 is provided on the front of the base 1 .
本实施方案中:通过设置控制按钮16,方便对试验机进行控制,控制按钮16控制电路通过本领域的技术人员简单的编程即可实现,属于本领域的公知常识,仅对其进行使用,不进行改造,故不再详细描述控制方式和电路连接。In this embodiment, the control button 16 is provided to facilitate the control of the testing machine. The control circuit of the control button 16 can be realized through simple programming by those skilled in the art. It is common knowledge in the art and is only used. Since the modification is carried out, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.
工作原理:工作时,将电缆的两端分别与导电夹具5相连接,并穿插与导电金属环9中间,之后启动驱动电机10,其驱动电机10带动丝杆6转动,驱动调节架7,进而调节电笔8以及导电金属环9运动,对电缆进行绝缘性检测,在检测的同时启动振动电机11,带动检测装置整体振动,带动电缆进行振动摇曳,促使具有导体裸露、破皮等情况的电缆与导电金属环9接触,避免导电金属环9无法对电缆的线芯接触,无法进行绝缘检测,影响检测效果;通过设置电笔8和导电金属环9,且两者之间呈插接式结构,能够对其进行拆卸安装,方便导电金属环9进行更换,以适应不同规格的电缆。Working principle: During operation, the two ends of the cable are connected to the conductive clamp 5 respectively and inserted into the middle of the conductive metal ring 9. Then the drive motor 10 is started, and the drive motor 10 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, driving the adjustment frame 7, and then Adjust the movement of the electric pen 8 and the conductive metal ring 9 to detect the insulation of the cable. During the detection, the vibration motor 11 is started to drive the entire detection device to vibrate, causing the cable to vibrate and sway, so that the cable with exposed conductor, broken skin, etc. The conductive metal ring 9 is in contact to prevent the conductive metal ring 9 from being in contact with the core of the cable, making it impossible to perform insulation detection and affecting the detection effect; by setting the electric pen 8 and the conductive metal ring 9, and having a plug-in structure between the two, it is possible It is disassembled and installed to facilitate replacement of the conductive metal ring 9 to adapt to cables of different specifications.
应当理解的是,本实用新型的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本实用新型的原理,而不构成对本实用新型的限制。因此,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。此外,本实用新型所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (6)
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| CN202322147661.4U CN220552933U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Wire and cable insulation testing machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120722140A (en) * | 2025-08-29 | 2025-09-30 | 山西壶化集团股份有限公司 | A busbar insulation layer detection device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120722140A (en) * | 2025-08-29 | 2025-09-30 | 山西壶化集团股份有限公司 | A busbar insulation layer detection device |
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