CN220552428U - Fabric flatness detection device - Google Patents
Fabric flatness detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220552428U CN220552428U CN202322283959.8U CN202322283959U CN220552428U CN 220552428 U CN220552428 U CN 220552428U CN 202322283959 U CN202322283959 U CN 202322283959U CN 220552428 U CN220552428 U CN 220552428U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims 4
- -1 transmitter Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012854 evaluation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fabric flatness detection device, which comprises an emitter, a receiver and a detection table, wherein the emitter and the receiver which are arranged are oppositely arranged on the detection table, so that light rays of the emitter are received by the receiver, the detection table is also provided with a lifting device, a detection fabric is placed on the lifting device, when the lifting device moves to the state that the light rays just fit the upper surface of the detection fabric, the receiving number and the non-receiving number of the light rays of the receiver are recorded, the flatness of the detection fabric is calculated through the receiving number/the total number, and the detection mode can roughly check the flatness of the fabric and screen the fabric.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of flatness detection devices, and particularly relates to a fabric flatness detection device.
Background
For the grading of the fabric flatness, a subjective grading method, namely a standard sample comparison method, is mainly adopted so far. The evaluation process is to compare the sample with the standard sample card under the standard light condition through eye vision, and finally determine the flatness grade of the sample. However, the method belongs to subjective evaluation, and experimental errors are easy to bring due to the influence of human factors, so that the utility model provides a fabric flatness detection device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art and provides a fabric flatness detection device which is used for roughly detecting the flatness of fabric and carrying out preliminary screening on the fabric.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a surface fabric roughness detection device, includes transmitter and receiver, still includes the detection platform, and the transmitter and the receiver of arranging are relative to set up on the detection platform for the light of transmitter is received by the receiver, still is equipped with elevating gear on the detection platform, detects the surface fabric and places on elevating gear, and when elevating gear moved to light just in time laminating when detecting the upper surface of surface fabric, the record received light the quantity of receiver in order to calculate the roughness of detection surface fabric.
Further, be equipped with projection board and sliding plate on the detection platform, be equipped with on the projection board and throw the perforation, the light of transmitter just in time passes and throws the perforation, and the sliding plate throws the board perpendicularly, and the sliding plate is equipped with the moving part, when the lower surface of sliding plate is at the top of throwing the perforation, and the sliding plate supports the detection surface fabric on the elevating gear for the light can laminate the upper surface that detects the surface fabric.
Further, the moving piece comprises a first linear module and a second linear module, the first linear module is arranged on one side of the projection plate, a first sliding seat is arranged on the first linear module, the second linear module is arranged on the first sliding seat, the sliding plate is fixed on a second sliding seat of the second linear module, and the first linear module and the second linear module are mutually perpendicular, so that the sliding plate can move to the projection plate along the first linear module, and the sliding plate can move up and down to the top of the projection hole through the second linear module.
Further, elevating gear includes cylinder and lifter plate, and the test bench is equipped with the hole groove, and the hole inslot is equipped with the lifter plate, and the lifter plate below is equipped with the cylinder, and the cylinder goes up and down the lifter plate.
Further, the lifter plate both sides are equipped with the guiding hole, are equipped with the guide bar in the guiding hole, and the same clamp plate is fixed to the guide bar tip of same one side, and the clamp plate is temporarily fixed in the both sides that detect the surface fabric.
Further, the detection platform is provided with a first object placing platform, the first object placing platform is provided with a limiting seat, the limiting seat is used for limiting the emitters, and the limiting seats are adjacently arranged, so that the limited emitters also form an arrangement.
Further, through holes are formed in two sides of the limiting seat, one end of the elastic sheet is fixed to the edge of the through hole, the other side of the elastic sheet is bent and arched, and when the emitter is embedded into the limiting seat, the elastic sheet is attached to the emitter, so that the emitter is fixed.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model comprises a transmitter and a receiver, and also comprises a detection table, wherein the arranged transmitter and receiver are oppositely arranged on the detection table, so that the light of the transmitter is received by the receiver, the detection table is also provided with a lifting device, the detection fabric is placed on the lifting device, when the lifting device moves to the state that the light just fits the upper surface of the detection fabric, the receiving number and the non-receiving number of the light of the receiver are recorded, the flatness of the detection fabric is calculated through the receiving number/the total number, and the detection mode can roughly check the flatness of the fabric and screen the fabric.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a limiting seat according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lifter plate according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1-emitter 1; 2-a receiver 2; 3-a limiting seat 3; 4-a first linear module 4; 5-a second linear module 5;6—a first carriage 6; 7-a second carriage 7; 8-a detection stage 8; 9-a projection plate 9; 10-projection aperture 10; 11-a first storage table 11; 12-lifting plate 12; 13-a cylinder 13; 14-a through hole 14; 15-shrapnel 15; 16-a platen 16; 17-a guide bar 17; 18-a sliding plate.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the fabric flatness detection device of the present utility model comprises a transmitter 1 and a receiver 2, and further comprises a detection table 8, wherein the arranged transmitter 1 and receiver 2 are arranged on the detection table 8 in a relative manner, so that light of the transmitter 1 is received by the receiver 2, a lifting device is further arranged on the detection table 8, the detection fabric is placed on the lifting device, and when the lifting device moves until the light just fits the upper surface of the detection fabric, the number of the receivers 2 receiving the light is recorded, so as to calculate the flatness of the detection fabric. When detecting, the light just cuts through the surface of the detection fabric, if the upper surface of the detection fabric is provided with a bulge, the receiver 2 can be prevented from receiving the light, if the upper surface of the detection fabric is positioned on the horizontal surface, the receiver 2 can receive the light, and the light can be received by the receiver 2 possibly caused by the concave upper surface of the detection fabric, so that the second test is performed after the first test, the height of the detection fabric is properly increased, the second light can still receive the light when the test is performed again, and the light needs to be removed from the receiving number so as to correctly estimate the flatness of the detection fabric. In order to improve the flatness of the detected fabric, the number of transmitters 1 and receivers 2 may also be increased. The detection mode can roughly check the flatness of the fabric and screen the fabric.
The detection platform 8 is provided with a projection plate 9 and a sliding plate 18, the projection plate 9 is provided with a projection hole 10, light rays of the emitter 1 just pass through the projection hole 10, the sliding plate 18 vertically projects the plate 9, the sliding plate 18 is provided with a moving part, when the lower surface of the sliding plate 18 is arranged at the top of the projection hole 10, the sliding plate 18 props against detection fabric on the lifting device, and the light rays can be attached to the upper surface of the detection fabric. In the use process, the sliding plate 18 is firstly enabled to determine the height, the sliding plate 18 slides to the side edge of the projection plate 9, the side part of the sliding plate 18 is vertically attached to the projection plate 9, the top of the tangent projection hole 10 on the lower surface of the sliding plate 18 is enabled to be lifted, the height position of the sliding plate 18 is determined, then the sliding plate 18 is moved to a lifting device, and when the detection fabric is confirmed to be moved to the lower surface of the sliding plate 18, the sliding plate 18 is lifted, so that the light transmission is prevented from being influenced.
The moving part comprises a first linear module 4 and a second linear module 5, the first linear module 4 is arranged on one side of the projection plate 9, a first sliding seat 6 is arranged on the first linear module 4, the second linear module 5 is arranged on the first sliding seat 6, a sliding plate 18 is fixed on a second sliding seat 7 of the second linear module 5, the first linear module 4 and the second linear module 5 are mutually perpendicular, and the sliding plate 18 can move to the projection plate 9 along the first linear module 4 and move up and down to the top of the projection hole 10 through the second linear module 5. By setting the combination of the first linear module 4 and the second linear module 5, the sliding plate 18 can slide left and right and lift up and down, so that the sliding plate 18 is convenient to position.
The lifting device comprises an air cylinder 13 and a lifting plate 12, the detection table 8 is provided with a hole groove, the lifting plate 12 is arranged in the hole groove, the air cylinder 13 is arranged below the lifting plate 12, the air cylinder 13 lifts the lifting plate 12, the lifting plate 12 is used for placing detection fabrics, when the lifting plate 12 descends to a certain height, the detection fabrics are placed on the lifting plate 12, and then the detection fabrics are moved to the lower surface of the sliding plate 18.
The detection table 8 is provided with a first object placing table 11, the first object placing table 11 is provided with a first limiting seat 3, the first limiting seat 3 is used for limiting the emitter 1, and the first limiting seats 3 are adjacently arranged, so that the limited emitter 1 also forms an arrangement. Through holes 14 are formed in two sides of the first limiting seat 3, one end of the elastic sheet 15 is fixed on the hole edge of the through hole 14, the other side is bent and arched, and when the emitter 1 is embedded into the first limiting seat 3, the elastic sheet 15 is attached to the emitter 1, so that the emitter 1 is fixed. The detection table 8 is also provided with a second storage table, the second storage table is provided with a second limiting seat 3, the second limiting seat 3 is used for limiting the emitter 1, and the second limiting seats 3 are adjacently arranged, so that the limited receivers 2 also form an arrangement, and the emitter 1 on the first storage table 11 is oppositely arranged.
Guide holes are formed in two sides of the lifting plate 12, guide rods 17 are arranged in the guide holes, the same pressing plate 16 is fixed to the end portions of the guide rods 17 on the same side, and the pressing plate 16 is temporarily fixed to two sides of the detection fabric.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the technical features of the present utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications and the like made on the basis of the present utility model to solve the substantially same technical problems and achieve the substantially same technical effects are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Fabric flatness detection device, including transmitter and receiver, its characterized in that: the detecting device comprises a detecting table, and is characterized by further comprising a detecting device, wherein the detecting device is arranged on the detecting table, the emitters and the receivers are oppositely arranged on the detecting table, so that light rays of the emitters are received by the receivers, lifting devices are further arranged on the detecting table, detecting fabrics are placed on the lifting devices, and when the lifting devices move to the position that the light rays just fit the upper surface of the detecting fabrics, the number of the receivers for receiving the light rays is recorded, so that the flatness of the detecting fabrics is calculated.
2. The fabric flatness detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the detecting bench is provided with a projection plate and a sliding plate, the projection plate is provided with a projection hole, light rays of the emitter just pass through the projection hole, the sliding plate is perpendicular to the projection plate, the sliding plate is provided with a moving part, and when the lower surface of the sliding plate is arranged at the top of the projection hole, the sliding plate props against the detecting fabric on the lifting device, so that the light rays can be attached to the upper surface of the detecting fabric.
3. The fabric flatness detection apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the moving part comprises a first linear module and a second linear module, the first linear module is arranged on one side of the projection plate, a first sliding seat is arranged on the first linear module, a second sliding seat is arranged on the second linear module, the second linear module is arranged on the first sliding seat, the sliding plate is fixed on the second sliding seat, and the first linear module and the second linear module are mutually perpendicular, so that the sliding plate can move to the projection plate along the first linear module, and can move up and down to the top of the projection hole through the second linear module.
4. The fabric flatness detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lifting device comprises a cylinder and a lifting plate, the detection table is provided with a hole groove, the lifting plate is arranged in the hole groove, the cylinder is arranged below the lifting plate, and the cylinder lifts the lifting plate.
5. The fabric flatness detection apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the lifting plate is characterized in that guide holes are formed in two sides of the lifting plate, guide rods are arranged in the guide holes, the end parts of the guide rods on the same side are fixed with the same pressing plate, and the pressing plate is temporarily fixed on two sides of the detection fabric.
6. The fabric flatness detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the detection table is provided with a first object placing table, a first limiting seat is arranged on the first object placing table and used for limiting the emitters, and the first limiting seats are adjacently arranged, so that the limited emitters form an arrangement.
7. The fabric flatness detection apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a transmitter, including spacing seat, shell fragment, transmitter, shell fragment, first spacing seat both sides are equipped with the through-hole, shell fragment one end is fixed the through-hole is followed, and the opposite side is bent and is arched, works as the transmitter embedding first spacing seat, the shell fragment laminating the transmitter makes the transmitter is fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322283959.8U CN220552428U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Fabric flatness detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322283959.8U CN220552428U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Fabric flatness detection device |
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CN220552428U true CN220552428U (en) | 2024-03-01 |
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CN202322283959.8U Active CN220552428U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Fabric flatness detection device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118463864A (en) * | 2024-07-10 | 2024-08-09 | 浙江七星纺织有限公司 | Fabric flatness detection control method, equipment and application thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-08-23 CN CN202322283959.8U patent/CN220552428U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118463864A (en) * | 2024-07-10 | 2024-08-09 | 浙江七星纺织有限公司 | Fabric flatness detection control method, equipment and application thereof |
CN118463864B (en) * | 2024-07-10 | 2024-10-01 | 浙江七星纺织有限公司 | Fabric flatness detection control method, equipment and application thereof |
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