CN220547672U - Deep processing drilling machine - Google Patents
Deep processing drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN220547672U CN220547672U CN202322225125.1U CN202322225125U CN220547672U CN 220547672 U CN220547672 U CN 220547672U CN 202322225125 U CN202322225125 U CN 202322225125U CN 220547672 U CN220547672 U CN 220547672U
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a deep processing drilling machine, which comprises a machine table, wherein two groups of symmetrically distributed linear guide rails are fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the machine table, a sliding plate is connected between the two groups of linear guide rails in a sliding manner, a threaded part is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sliding plate, a transmission case is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the sliding plate, a drilling motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the transmission case, an output shaft of the drilling motor is inserted into the transmission case and is fixedly connected with a primary gear, a secondary gear is connected below the primary gear in a meshed manner, a shaft coupling is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the secondary gear through a connecting shaft, and a deep drill rod is fixedly arranged in the shaft coupling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a deep processing drilling machine.
Background
A drill refers to a machine and equipment that leaves a cylindrical hole or bore in a target by means of rotary cutting or rotary extrusion with a tool that is harder and sharper than the target. Also known as drills, punches, hole drills, hole-penetrating machines, etc.;
the expected effect is achieved by drilling the precision part, and the drilling machine comprises a semiautomatic drilling machine and a full-automatic drilling machine, so that the cost of manpower resources is increased; most enterprises consider fully automatic drilling machines as a direction of development. Along with the development of the times, the drilling technology of the automatic drilling machine is improved, and the advantage of drilling various hardware mould watchband jewelry by adopting the full-automatic drilling machine is obvious;
when the existing drilling machine is used for drilling parts, most of the drilling machine can only finish drilling machining work of down-the-hole holes, the deep holes are inconvenient to drill, certain use limitations exist, and the requirement of deep hole machining of more sizes cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a deep-processing drilling machine, which solves the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a deep processing drilling machine, includes the board, board upper surface one side fixed mounting has two sets of symmetric distribution's linear guide, two sets of sliding connection has the sliding plate between the linear guide, sliding plate lower surface fixed mounting has the screw, sliding plate upper surface one side fixed mounting has the transmission case, fixed mounting has drilling motor on the outer wall of transmission case one side, drilling motor's output shaft inserts the inside fixedly connected with primary gear of transmission case, primary gear below meshing is connected with the secondary gear, through connecting axle fixedly connected with shaft coupling on the outer wall of secondary gear one side, fixedly mounting has dark drilling rod in the shaft coupling, two sets of between the linear guide and be located the board and be provided with the propulsion groove, propulsion inslot both sides fixed mounting has the bearing frame.
Preferably, a screw rod is connected between the two groups of bearing seats, passes through the threaded piece and is in threaded connection with the threaded piece.
Preferably, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a servo motor through a speed reducer, and the servo motor is fixedly installed on the side outer wall of the machine table.
The outside of the deep drill rod is provided with no less than two drill rod stabilizing seats, and the drill rod stabilizing seats are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine table.
The drill rod stabilizing seat is connected with an upper clamping piece through a hinge, a circular groove is formed in the middle of the drill rod stabilizing seat after the upper clamping piece and the drill rod stabilizing seat are closed, the deep drill rod penetrates through the circular groove, and the deep drill rod is connected with the circular groove through a bearing.
The other side of the upper surface of the machine table is provided with a workpiece table, and the workpiece table is fixedly provided with no less than two workpiece seats.
The upper surface of the workpiece seat is movably connected with an upper arc clamping seat through a hinge, and one side between the workpiece seat and the upper arc clamping seat is fixedly connected through a bolt.
And a processing workpiece is arranged between the workpiece seat and the upper arc-shaped clamping seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the deep processing drilling, the deep drilling processing of the workpiece can be completed through the structural design of the lengthened deep drill rod, the hole processing requirement of deeper size can be met, the application range is wide, the use limitation of the drilling machine is effectively reduced, and the deep processing drilling device has a good use effect;
the circular stable groove can be formed after the drill rod stable seat and the upper clamping piece are closed, and the deep drill rod can pass through the stable groove formed by the drill rod stable seat and the upper clamping piece, so that the middle part of the deep drill rod can be limited by the cooperation of the drill rod stable seat and the upper clamping piece, the middle part of the deep drill rod is effectively prevented from shaking or swaying during drilling, the stability of drilling is improved, the use performance is improved, and the potential safety hazard is reduced;
and the propelling processing work of deep drill rod adopts servo mode to carry out accurate distance control to can effectively improve the accuracy of drilling, reduce drilling error, improve machine quality of use, have better result of use, and whole rotation and transmission simple structure, the manufacturing degree of difficulty is low, and it is convenient to maintain, is fit for using widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rear perspective structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal gear transmission structure of the transmission case according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a workpiece holder according to an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a machine table; 2. a linear guide rail; 3. a bearing seat; 4. a screw rod; 5. a speed reducer; 6. a servo motor; 7. a sliding plate; 8. a transmission case; 9. a drilling motor; 10. a primary gear; 11. a secondary gear; 12. a coupling; 13. deep drill pipe; 14. a drill rod stabilizing seat; 15. an upper clamping piece; 16. a work table; 17. a workpiece seat; 18. an upper arc-shaped clamping seat; 19. machining a workpiece; 20. a screw.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the deep processing drilling machine comprises a machine table 1, wherein two groups of symmetrically distributed linear guide rails 2 are fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the machine table 1, a sliding plate 7 is connected between the two groups of linear guide rails 2 in a sliding manner, and a screw thread piece 20 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sliding plate 7;
the upper surface of the sliding plate 7 is fixedly provided with a transmission case 8, the outer wall of one side of the transmission case 8 is fixedly provided with a drilling motor 9, an output shaft of the drilling motor 9 is inserted into the transmission case 8 and is fixedly connected with a primary gear 10, a secondary gear 11 is connected below the primary gear 10 in a meshed manner, the outer wall of one side of the secondary gear 11 is fixedly connected with a coupling 12 through a connecting shaft, a deep drill rod 13 is fixedly arranged in the coupling 12, and as can be seen from an attached drawing 1 and an attached drawing 2 of the specification, the deep drill rod 13 is a lengthened drill rod, and can meet the deep hole machining requirement, so that the deep drilling machining work of a workpiece is completed;
according to the structural design, the drilling motor 9 can work, when the drilling motor 9 works, the primary gear 10 drives the secondary gear 11 to synchronously rotate, so that the shaft coupling 12 is driven to work through the rotation of the secondary gear 11, and when the shaft coupling 12 rotates, the deep drill rod 13 can be driven to rotate at a high speed, so that the primary rotation requirement of drilling work can be met through the high-speed rotation of the deep drill rod 13;
wherein, a propulsion groove is arranged between the two groups of linear guide rails 2 and positioned on the machine table 1, and bearing seats 3 are fixedly arranged at two sides in the propulsion groove.
Further, in order to ensure the drill rod pushing operation of the deep drill rod 13, a screw rod 4 is connected between the two groups of bearing blocks 3, and the screw rod 4 passes through the threaded piece 20 and is in threaded connection with the threaded piece 20;
furthermore, in order to provide rotary power for the screw rod 4, one end of the screw rod 4 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 6 through a speed reducer 5, and the servo motor 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side of the machine table 1, the advancing movement distance of the deep drill rod 13, namely the drilling depth, is directly influenced by the rotation turns of the servo motor 6, so that the accuracy of the drilling depth is conveniently improved, the servo motor 6 is controlled in actual use (the servo control effect of the servo motor is realized, the servo motor is not excessively described by a simple PLC control technology which is well known to a person skilled in the art), so that the drilling precision of deep drilling can be effectively improved, the error is reduced, and the processing quality of a workpiece is improved;
according to the structural design, the servo motor 6 can rotate, the speed reducer 5 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate when the servo motor 6 works, when the screw rod 4 rotates, the threaded piece 20 in threaded connection with the screw rod can move left and right (the effect depends on the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 6), and the deep drilling rod 13 on the sliding plate 7 is driven to push through the movement of the threaded piece 20, so that the deep processing drilling effect of a workpiece can be completed.
In this embodiment, in order to improve stability of the deep drill rod 13 during drilling and pushing, to prevent shaking caused by drilling, two drill rod stabilizing seats 14 are provided outside the deep drill rod 13, and the drill rod stabilizing seats 14 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the machine table 1;
the upper clamping piece 15 is connected to the drill rod stabilizing seat 14 through a hinge, and when the drill rod stabilizing seat is specifically used, the drill rod stabilizing seat 14 is fixedly connected with the other side of the upper clamping piece 15 through a bolt, a circular groove is formed in the middle of the drill rod stabilizing seat 14 after the upper clamping piece 15 is closed, the deep drill rod 13 penetrates through the circular groove, the deep drill rod 13 is connected with the circular groove through a bearing, and the bearing can ensure that the external drill rod stabilizing seat 14 and the upper clamping piece 15 keep a static state when the deep drill rod 13 rotates;
the structural design can form a circular stable groove after being closed by the drill rod stable seat 14 and the upper clamping piece 15, and at the moment, the deep drill rod 13 passes through the stable groove formed by the drill rod stable seat 14 and the upper clamping piece 15, so that the deep drill rod 13 can be limited in structure by the cooperation of the drill rod stable seat 14 and the upper clamping piece 15, the middle part of the deep drill rod 13 is effectively prevented from shaking or swaying during drilling, the stability of the drilling operation is improved, the use performance is improved, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.
In this embodiment, in order to fix a circular drilling workpiece conveniently, a workpiece table 16 is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the machine table 1, and no less than two workpiece seats 17 are fixedly arranged on the workpiece table 16;
the upper surface of the workpiece seat 17 is movably connected with an upper arc clamping seat 18 through a hinge, one side between the workpiece seat 17 and the upper arc clamping seat 18 is fixedly connected through a bolt, and a processing workpiece 19 is arranged between the workpiece seat 17 and the upper arc clamping seat 18;
when the structural design is adopted, the bolt between the workpiece seat 17 and the upper arc clamping seat 18 can be removed when the machined workpiece 19 is required to be fixed, the upper arc clamping seat 18 is lifted after the bolt is removed, the workpiece seat 17 and the upper arc clamping seat 18 are in an opening and closing state, the machined workpiece 19 is placed on an arc-shaped groove of the workpiece seat 17, the upper arc clamping seat 18 is closed, and the bolt is used for fixing and tightening at the same time, so that the fixing effect on the machined workpiece 19 can be achieved, and the structure is simple and convenient to use.
Working principle: when deep hole machining operation is required to be carried out on a workpiece, the machined workpiece 19 can be fixed in advance, bolts between the workpiece seat 17 and the upper arc clamping seat 18 can be removed when the machined workpiece 19 is fixed, the upper arc clamping seat 18 is lifted after the bolts are removed, the workpiece seat 17 and the upper arc clamping seat 18 are in an open-close state, the machined workpiece 19 is placed on an arc groove of the workpiece seat 17 at the moment, the upper arc clamping seat 18 is closed, and meanwhile, the bolts are used for fixing and screwing, so that the fixing effect on the machined workpiece 19 can be achieved;
after the processing workpiece 19 is fixed, the drilling motor 9 can work, when the drilling motor 9 works, the primary gear 10 drives the secondary gear 11 to synchronously rotate, so that the rotation of the secondary gear 11 drives the coupler 12 to work, and when the coupler 12 rotates, the deep drill rod 13 can be driven to rotate at a high speed, so that the primary rotation requirement of drilling work can be met through the high-speed rotation of the deep drill rod 13;
after the deep drill rod 13 rotates, the servo motor 6 works, the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate through the speed reducer 5 during the working of the servo motor 6, when the screw rod 4 rotates, the threaded piece 20 in threaded connection with the screw rod moves rightwards (shown in the attached drawing 1 of the specification), so that the deep drill rod 13 on the sliding plate 7 is driven to perform propelling work through the movement of the threaded piece 20, and the deep machining drilling effect of the machined workpiece 19 can be finished through the high-speed rotation propelling of the deep drill rod 13.
According to the deep processing drilling, the deep drilling processing of the workpiece can be completed through the structural design of the lengthened deep drill rod, the hole processing requirement of deeper size can be met, the application range is wide, the use limitation of the drilling machine is effectively reduced, and the deep processing drilling device has a good use effect;
and can form circular shape stable slot through drilling rod steady rest 14 and last fastener 15 after being closed, deep drilling rod 13 can follow the stable inslot that drilling rod steady rest 14 and last fastener 15 formed and pass to through the cooperation of drilling rod steady rest 14 and last fastener 15 and use, can carry out the structure spacing in middle part to deep drilling rod 13, effectively prevent that it from taking place to shake or rock at the drilling during processing, the stability of improvement drilling during operation increases performance, reduces the potential safety hazard.
The propulsion processing work of deep drill rod 13 adopts servo mode to carry out accurate distance control to can effectively improve the accuracy of drilling, reduce drilling error, improve machine quality of use, have better result of use, and whole rotation and transmission simple structure, the manufacturing degree of difficulty is low, and it is convenient to maintain, is fit for using widely.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a deep processing drilling machine, includes board (1), its characterized in that, board (1) upper surface one side fixed mounting has two sets of symmetric distribution's linear guide rail (2), two sets of sliding connection has sliding plate (7) between linear guide rail (2), sliding plate (7) lower surface fixed mounting has screw (20), sliding plate (7) upper surface one side fixed mounting has transmission case (8), fixed mounting has drilling motor (9) on transmission case (8) one side outer wall, the output shaft of drilling motor (9) inserts transmission case (8) inside fixedly connected with primary gear (10), primary gear (10) below meshing is connected with secondary gear (11), through connecting axle fixedly connected with shaft coupling (12) on secondary gear (11) one side outer wall, fixed mounting has deep drilling rod (13) in the shaft coupling (12), two sets of between linear guide rail (2) and be located board (1) and be provided with propulsion groove, propulsion inslot both sides fixed mounting has bearing frame (3).
2. A deep-processing drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: a screw rod (4) is connected between the two groups of bearing seats (3), and the screw rod (4) penetrates through the threaded piece (20) and is in threaded connection with the threaded piece (20).
3. A deep-processing drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the screw rod (4) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (6) through a speed reducer (5), and the servo motor (6) is fixedly installed on the side outer wall of the machine table (1).
4. A deep-processing drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the deep drill rod (13) is externally provided with two drill rod stabilizing seats (14) which are not lower than two, and the drill rod stabilizing seats (14) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the machine table (1).
5. A deep-processing drill according to claim 4, wherein: the novel drilling rod stabilizing device is characterized in that the drilling rod stabilizing seat (14) is connected with an upper clamping piece (15) through a hinge, a circular groove is formed in the middle of the drilling rod stabilizing seat (14) after the upper clamping piece (15) is closed, the deep drilling rod (13) penetrates through the circular groove, and the deep drilling rod (13) is connected with the circular groove through a bearing.
6. A deep-processing drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other side of the upper surface of the machine table (1) is provided with a workpiece table (16), and the workpiece table (16) is fixedly provided with two workpiece seats (17) which are not lower than each other.
7. A deep-processing drill according to claim 6, wherein: the upper surface of the workpiece seat (17) is movably connected with an upper arc clamping seat (18) through a hinge, and one side between the workpiece seat (17) and the upper arc clamping seat (18) is fixedly connected through a bolt.
8. A deep-processing drill according to claim 6, wherein: a processing workpiece (19) is arranged between the workpiece seat (17) and the upper arc clamping seat (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322225125.1U CN220547672U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Deep processing drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322225125.1U CN220547672U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Deep processing drilling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220547672U true CN220547672U (en) | 2024-03-01 |
Family
ID=90009097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322225125.1U Active CN220547672U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Deep processing drilling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220547672U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-18 CN CN202322225125.1U patent/CN220547672U/en active Active
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