CN220546757U

CN220546757U - Exhaust treatment device of tempering furnace

Info

Publication number: CN220546757U
Application number: CN202321619386.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨万军; 郭华杰; 杨秀秀
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Zhongyin Crystal Glass Engineering Glass Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Zhongyin Crystal Glass Engineering Glass Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-26
Filing date: 2023-06-26
Publication date: 2024-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an exhaust gas treatment device of a tempering furnace, which relates to the technical field of tempered glass production and comprises an exhaust gas treatment cylinder, wherein a spraying mechanism is arranged above the inside of the exhaust gas treatment cylinder, transmission mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the spraying mechanism, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the transmission mechanism; the spraying mechanism comprises a driving motor, the top end of the driving motor is fixedly matched with one end of the top of the waste gas treatment cylinder, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the waste gas treatment cylinder to be fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, and the surface of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a first straight gear; through driving motor, first gear, ring gear and pivoted tube, when needing to handle waste gas, start driving motor makes it rotate, drives connecting axle and first gear rotation, and then drives ring gear, pivoted tube and intermediate box and rotate, and then drives atomizer and rotate for the flow velocity after the treatment fluid atomizing, thereby make treatment fluid and waste gas can intensive mixing, reinforcing waste gas's treatment effect.

Description

Exhaust treatment device of tempering furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of toughened glass production, in particular to an exhaust gas treatment device of a toughening furnace.

Background

The tempering furnace is equipment for producing tempered glass by a physical or chemical method, and comprises two types of physical glass tempering equipment and chemical glass tempering equipment, wherein waste gas generated in the tempering furnace needs a waste gas treatment device to treat the tempered glass in the production process of the tempered glass.

The patent publication No. CN218924219U discloses an exhaust gas treatment device, and it is mainly to the untreated discharge of water source after the current device filters and sprays waste gas, is inconvenient for carrying out cyclic utilization to it simultaneously, comparatively extravagant to the active carbon filter layer is located the outlet duct, and then adds the problem of dismantling the degree of difficulty of changing, proposes following technical scheme: the novel waste gas filter comprises a tank body, a heater and a gas injection pipe, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the tank body, a spraying mechanism for spraying and dedusting waste gas in the tank body is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate, and a discharging mechanism for filtering and discharging the waste gas in the tank body is arranged at the top of the tank body. The utility model realizes the dust removal treatment of the waste gas in the tank body, can filter the water after dust removal and reuse the water, saves resources, and is convenient to replace the cylinder body after the screw cap is taken down.

The device has the defects in the using process that the spray head of the device is in a fixed state and is not movable, and sprayed liquid is directly contacted with waste gas, so that the liquid and the waste gas are insufficiently mixed, the waste gas treatment effect is poor, and aiming at the problems, the inventor proposes a waste gas treatment device of a tempering furnace for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems that the liquid and the waste gas are insufficiently mixed and the waste gas treatment effect is poor; the utility model aims to provide an exhaust gas treatment device of a tempering furnace.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an exhaust treatment device of tempering furnace, includes an exhaust treatment section of thick bamboo, exhaust treatment section of thick bamboo inside top is provided with spraying mechanism, spraying mechanism bilateral symmetry is provided with drive mechanism, drive mechanism one side is provided with rotary mechanism, spraying mechanism both ends symmetry is provided with guiding mechanism, drive mechanism includes the montant, montant top and exhaust treatment section of thick bamboo inner wall top one end fixed fit, montant bottom fixed arrangement has the diaphragm, diaphragm bottom one end fixed arrangement has first fixed plate, first mounting hole has been seted up to first fixed plate one side, first mounting hole inside rotation is provided with first pivot, first pivot one end cover is equipped with first bevel gear, diaphragm bottom other end rotation is provided with the second pivot, second pivot surface cover is equipped with second bevel gear and second straight gear, the second bevel gear meshes with first bevel gear, second straight gear meshes with the ring gear, diaphragm both sides symmetry is provided with L shape connecting plate, two fixed arrangement have the second fixed plate between the L shape connecting plate, second fixed plate top is equipped with second fixed plate, second fixed plate and second pivot, second pivot one end cover is equipped with first bevel gear, second bevel gear and second straight gear, second pivot surface cover is equipped with second bevel gear, second bevel gear and second bevel gear, rotary mechanism all links to each other with rotary mechanism; the spraying mechanism comprises a driving motor, the top of the driving motor is fixedly matched with one end of the top of the exhaust gas treatment cylinder, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the exhaust gas treatment cylinder to be fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, a first straight gear is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft, a toothed ring is meshed on one side of the first straight gear, a rotating pipe is fixedly arranged in the toothed ring, a fixed pipe is arranged in the rotating pipe in a rotating mode, the top of the fixed pipe penetrates through the exhaust gas treatment cylinder to extend to the external environment, a middle box is arranged at the bottom of the rotating pipe in a communicating mode, an atomizing nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the middle box in a communicating mode, the toothed ring is connected with a transmission mechanism, and the middle box is connected with a guiding mechanism.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft, a third spur gear is sleeved on the surface of the third rotating shaft, a fourth spur gear is arranged on the third spur gear through toothed belt transmission, the fourth spur gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a fan is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating shaft, and the other ends of the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are in running fit with one side of the inner wall of the waste gas treatment cylinder.

Preferably, the guiding mechanism comprises a U-shaped guiding plate, the inner wall of the U-shaped guiding plate is in sliding fit with the middle box, one side of the U-shaped guiding plate is fixedly provided with a mounting strip, and one end of the mounting strip is fixedly matched with the exhaust gas treatment cylinder.

Preferably, the other end of the top of the waste gas treatment cylinder is provided with an air outlet pipe in a communicating way, the bottom of the waste gas treatment cylinder is provided with an air inlet pipe in a communicating way, and one side of the waste gas treatment cylinder is provided with a liquid discharge pipe in a communicating way.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when waste gas is required to be treated, the driving motor is started to rotate to drive the connecting shaft and the first straight gear to rotate, so that the toothed ring, the rotating pipe and the middle box are driven to rotate, the atomizing nozzle is driven to rotate, the flow speed of the atomized treatment liquid is accelerated, the treatment liquid and the waste gas are fully mixed, and the treatment effect of the waste gas is enhanced;

2. through third straight-tooth wheel, fourth straight-tooth wheel, third pivot and fan, when handling waste gas, the ring gear rotates, drives the second straight-tooth wheel and rotates, and then drives first pivot and rotate, and then drives fourth straight-tooth wheel and third straight-tooth wheel and rotate, and then drives third pivot and fan and rotate, and the fan rotates and produces wind-force, blows treatment fluid and waste gas after the atomizing for treatment fluid and waste gas more intensive mixing further strengthen waste gas treatment effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of the spraying mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of the spraying mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism according to the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the part a of fig. 3 according to the present utility model.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a guide mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an exhaust gas treatment cylinder; 2. a spraying mechanism; 21. a driving motor; 22. a connecting shaft; 23. a first straight gear; 24. a toothed ring; 25. a rotary tube; 26. a fixed tube; 27. a middle box; 28. an atomizing nozzle; 3. a transmission mechanism; 31. a vertical rod; 32. a cross plate; 33. a first fixing plate; 34. a first rotating shaft; 35. a first bevel gear; 36. a second rotating shaft; 37. a second bevel gear; 38. a second spur gear; 39. an L-shaped connecting plate; 310. a second fixing plate; 4. a rotation mechanism; 41. a third rotating shaft; 42. a third spur gear; 43. a toothed belt; 44. a fourth spur gear; 45. a fan; 5. a guide mechanism; 51. u-shaped guide plates; 52. a mounting bar; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. and a liquid discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: as shown in fig. 1-9, the utility model provides an exhaust gas treatment device of a tempering furnace, which comprises an exhaust gas treatment cylinder 1, wherein a spraying mechanism 2 is arranged above the inside of the exhaust gas treatment cylinder 1, two sides of the spraying mechanism 2 are symmetrically provided with a transmission mechanism 3, one side of the transmission mechanism 3 is provided with a rotating mechanism 4, two ends of the spraying mechanism 2 are symmetrically provided with guide mechanisms 5, and the transmission mechanism 3, the rotating mechanism 4 and the guide mechanisms 5 are connected with the exhaust gas treatment cylinder 1; the spraying mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 21, the top end of the driving motor 21 is fixedly matched with one end of the top of the waste gas treatment cylinder 1, the output end of the driving motor 21 penetrates through the waste gas treatment cylinder 1 and is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft 22, and a first straight gear 23 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft 22; the mixing effect of the treatment liquid and the waste gas can be obviously improved through the spraying mechanism 2 and the rotating mechanism 4; the spraying mechanism 2 is conveniently limited by the guide mechanism 5.

The meshing of first straight gear 23 one side is provided with ring gear 24, and ring gear 24 inside is fixed to be provided with rotatory pipe 25, and the inside rotation of rotatory pipe is provided with fixed pipe 26, and the fixed pipe 26 top passes exhaust-gas treatment section of thick bamboo 1 and extends to external environment, and rotatory pipe 25 bottom intercommunication is provided with intermediate box 27, and intermediate box 27 bottom intercommunication is provided with atomizer 28, and ring gear 24 links to each other with drive mechanism 3, and intermediate box 27 links to each other with guiding mechanism 5.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed pipe 26 is fixed on exhaust-gas treatment section of thick bamboo 1, and external pump body sends into fixed pipe 26 with the treatment fluid, and fixed pipe 26 is provided with the honeybee rubber ring with the junction of rotating pipe 25, can avoid the treatment fluid to reveal, above-mentioned is prior art, not described again, when needs handle waste gas, start driving motor 21 makes it rotate, drive connecting axle 22 and first straight gear 23 rotation, and then drive ring gear 24, rotating pipe 25 and intermediate box 27 rotate, and then drive atomizer 28 rotation, the velocity of flow after the treatment fluid atomizing is accelerated, thereby make treatment fluid and waste gas get intensive mixing, the treatment effect of reinforcing waste gas.

The transmission mechanism 3 comprises a vertical rod 31, the top end of the vertical rod 31 is fixedly matched with one end of the top of the inner wall of the exhaust treatment cylinder 1, a transverse plate 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the vertical rod 31, a first fixing plate 33 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the transverse plate 32, a first mounting hole is formed in one side of the first fixing plate 33, a first rotating shaft 34 is arranged in the first mounting hole in a rotating mode, and a first bevel gear 35 is sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft 34.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through montant 31 and diaphragm 32, be convenient for install first pivot 34 and first bevel gear 35 for first pivot 34 and first bevel gear 35 can normally rotate.

The other end of the bottom of the transverse plate 32 is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft 36, a second bevel gear 37 and a second spur gear 38 are sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 36, the second bevel gear 37 is meshed with the first bevel gear 35, and the second spur gear 38 is meshed with the toothed ring 24.

By adopting the above technical scheme, when the toothed ring 24 rotates, the second spur gear 38 is driven to rotate, and then the second rotating shaft 36 and the second bevel gear 37 are driven to rotate, and then the first rotating shaft 34 and the first bevel gear 35 are driven to provide power for the normal operation of the rotating mechanism 4.

The two sides of the transverse plate 32 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with L-shaped connecting plates 39, a second fixing plate 310 is fixedly arranged between the two L-shaped connecting plates 39, a second mounting hole is formed in the top of the second fixing plate 310, and the second mounting hole is in rotary fit with the second rotating shaft 36.

By adopting the above technical scheme, through L-shaped connecting plate 39 and second fixed plate 310, structural stability is stronger when second pivot 36 and second bevel gear 37 rotate.

The rotating mechanism 4 comprises a third rotating shaft 41, a third spur gear 42 is sleeved on the surface of the third rotating shaft 41, a fourth spur gear 44 is arranged on the third spur gear 42 in a transmission mode through a toothed belt 43, the fourth spur gear 44 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 34, a fan 45 is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating shaft 41, and the other ends of the first rotating shaft 34 and the third rotating shaft 41 are in running fit with one side of the inner wall of the waste gas treatment cylinder 1.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first pivot 34 rotates, drive fourth straight-line gear 44 and rotate, drive third straight-line gear 42 and third pivot 41 rotation via toothed belt 43, drive fan 45 rotation at last, fan 45 rotates and produces wind-force, blows the treatment fluid and the waste gas after the atomizing for treatment fluid and waste gas more intensive mixing further strengthen waste gas treatment effect.

The guide mechanism 5 comprises a U-shaped guide plate 51, the inner wall of the U-shaped guide plate 51 is in sliding fit with the middle box 27, one side of the U-shaped guide plate 51 is fixedly provided with a mounting strip 52, and one end of the mounting strip 52 is fixedly matched with the waste gas treatment cylinder 1.

By adopting the above technical scheme, when the intermediate box 27, the intermediate box 27 slides along the inner wall of the U-shaped guide plate 51, so that the intermediate box 27 maintains stability in rotation.

The other end of the top of the waste gas treatment cylinder 1 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 6, the bottom of the waste gas treatment cylinder 1 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 7, and one side of the waste gas treatment cylinder 1 is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 8.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through outlet duct 6, outlet duct 6 external fan, and install the solenoid valve on the outlet duct 6, can control outlet duct 6 switching, this is prior art, and no longer described, can discharge the waste gas after the treatment, in can letting in waste gas that tempering furnace production in-process produced waste gas treatment section of thick bamboo 1 through intake pipe 7, through fluid-discharge tube 8, can discharge the waste liquid that waste gas treatment in-process produced.

Working principle:

when the waste gas in the toughened glass production process is required to be treated, waste gas is introduced into the waste gas treatment cylinder 1 through the air inlet pipe 7, the treatment fluid is fed into the waste gas treatment cylinder 1 through the fixed pipe 26 by the external pump body, the treatment fluid is sprayed out of the atomizing nozzle 28 through the rotating pipe 25 and the middle box 27, the driving motor 21 is started to rotate, the connecting shaft 22 and the first straight gear 23 are driven to rotate, the toothed ring 24, the rotating pipe 25 and the middle box 27 are driven to rotate, the atomizing nozzle 28 is driven to rotate, the flow speed of the atomized treatment fluid is accelerated, the treatment fluid and the waste gas are fully mixed, and the treatment effect of the waste gas is enhanced.

When the waste gas is treated, the toothed ring 24 rotates to drive the second spur gear 38 to rotate, then drive the first rotating shaft 34 to rotate, then drive the fourth spur gear 44 and the third spur gear 42 to rotate, then drive the third rotating shaft 41 and the fan 45 to rotate, the fan 45 rotates to generate wind power, and atomized treatment fluid and waste gas are blown, so that the treatment fluid and the waste gas are more fully mixed, and the waste gas treatment effect is further enhanced.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an exhaust treatment device of tempering furnace, includes exhaust treatment section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the novel exhaust gas treatment device is characterized in that a spraying mechanism (2) is arranged above the inside of the exhaust gas treatment cylinder (1), a transmission mechanism (3) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the spraying mechanism (2), a rotating mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the transmission mechanism (3), guide mechanisms (5) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the spraying mechanism (2), and the transmission mechanism (3), the rotating mechanism (4) and the guide mechanisms (5) are all connected with the exhaust gas treatment cylinder (1).

The spraying mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (21), the top end of the driving motor (21) is fixedly matched with one end of the top of the waste gas treatment cylinder (1), the output end of the driving motor (21) penetrates through the waste gas treatment cylinder (1) to be fixedly provided with a connecting shaft (22), and a first straight gear (23) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft (22).

2. An exhaust gas treatment device of a tempering furnace according to claim 1, wherein a toothed ring (24) is meshed on one side of the first straight gear (23), a rotary pipe (25) is fixedly arranged in the toothed ring (24), a fixed pipe (26) is rotatably arranged in the rotary pipe (25), the top end of the fixed pipe (26) extends to the external environment through the exhaust gas treatment cylinder (1), an intermediate box (27) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary pipe (25) in a communicating manner, an atomizing nozzle (28) is arranged at the bottom of the intermediate box (27) in a communicating manner, the toothed ring (24) is connected with a transmission mechanism (3), and the intermediate box (27) is connected with a guide mechanism (5).

3. The exhaust gas treatment device of a tempering furnace according to claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a vertical rod (31), the top end of the vertical rod (31) is fixedly matched with one end of the top of the inner wall of the exhaust gas treatment cylinder (1), a transverse plate (32) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the vertical rod (31), a first fixing plate (33) is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the transverse plate (32), a first mounting hole is formed in one side of the first fixing plate (33), a first rotating shaft (34) is rotatably arranged in the first mounting hole, and a first bevel gear (35) is sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft (34).

4. A waste gas treatment device for a tempering furnace according to claim 3, wherein a second rotating shaft (36) is rotatably arranged at the other end of the bottom of the transverse plate (32), a second bevel gear (37) and a second spur gear (38) are sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft (36), the second bevel gear (37) is meshed with the first bevel gear (35), and the second spur gear (38) is meshed with the toothed ring (24).

5. The exhaust gas treatment device of a tempering furnace according to claim 4, wherein the two sides of the transverse plate (32) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with L-shaped connecting plates (39), a second fixing plate (310) is fixedly arranged between the two L-shaped connecting plates (39), a second mounting hole is formed in the top of the second fixing plate (310), and the second mounting hole is in running fit with the second rotating shaft (36).

6. A waste gas treatment device of a tempering furnace according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a third rotating shaft (41), a third spur gear (42) is sleeved on the surface of the third rotating shaft (41), a fourth spur gear (44) is arranged on the third spur gear (42) through a toothed belt (43) in a transmission mode, the fourth spur gear (44) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (34), a fan (45) is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating shaft (41), and both the other ends of the first rotating shaft (34) and the third rotating shaft (41) are in running fit with one side of the inner wall of the waste gas treatment cylinder (1).

7. An exhaust gas treatment device of a tempering furnace according to claim 2, wherein the guiding mechanism (5) comprises a U-shaped guiding plate (51), the inner wall of the U-shaped guiding plate (51) is in sliding fit with the middle box (27), one side of the U-shaped guiding plate (51) is fixedly provided with a mounting strip (52), and one end of the mounting strip (52) is fixedly matched with the exhaust gas treatment cylinder (1).

8. The exhaust gas treatment device of the tempering furnace according to claim 1, wherein an air outlet pipe (6) is communicated with the other end of the top of the exhaust gas treatment cylinder (1), an air inlet pipe (7) is communicated with the bottom of the exhaust gas treatment cylinder (1), and a liquid discharge pipe (8) is communicated with one side of the exhaust gas treatment cylinder (1).