CN220546376U

CN220546376U - Inspection support

Info

Publication number: CN220546376U
Application number: CN202321913221.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周艳美
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-07-20
Filing date: 2023-07-20
Publication date: 2024-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-20

Abstract

An examination support effectively solves the problem that the existing support device is inconvenient for a patient to carry out lithotomy position examination; the movable block is arranged in the box body, the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of the box body are respectively provided with two arc grooves which are opposite front and back and are vertically communicated, the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of the box body are respectively provided with a straight groove which is in the front-back direction and is communicated with the arc groove on the front side, the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of the box body are respectively provided with a movable block which can move back and forth, the left side and the right side of the movable block are respectively connected with a movable frame in a sliding manner, the upper end of the movable block is connected with a push rod of the straight groove, the upper end of the push rod extends out of the corresponding side of the movable frame in a sliding manner, the upper end of the push rod is provided with a shank plate, the rear end of the shank plate is hinged with a supporting plate, the lower end of the supporting plate is provided with a T-shaped groove, the left side and the right side of the box body are respectively provided with a supporting rod which is positioned behind the fixed block and can move up and down, and the upper end of the supporting rod is inserted into the T-shaped groove and is provided with a clamping column; increasing the comfort of the patient when performing the examination.

Description

Inspection support

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of inspection instruments, in particular to an inspection support.

Background

When examining the patient of gynaecology and obstetrics, generally need to make the patient keep the lithotomy position, and the patient relies on oneself to lift the leg to keep the lithotomy position for a long time and then can't cause patient's tiredness certainly, also can't keep the lithotomy position for a long time, just needs to support patient's shank with the help of the instrument this moment to make the patient keep the lithotomy position for a long time, but current apparatus has the following problem:

1. the position of the supporting frame on the existing examining table is usually fixed at two sides of the examining table, and the legs of a patient are placed on the supporting frame during examination so as to enable the patient to keep a lithotomy position, but the angle of the bifurcation between the legs of the patient cannot be adjusted according to different patients, and discomfort of the patient is easily caused by overlarge angle of the bifurcation between the legs;

2. the existing support only supports the lower leg, but lacks support to the thigh, on one hand, the fatigue of the thigh can be caused, on the other hand, the back of some patients needs to be lifted when performing lithotomy position examination, so that the comfort level of the patients is increased, and the examination is convenient, but because the thigh of the patients lacks necessary support, the body of the patients can slide downwards at the moment, so that the body position is changed, and the normal operation of the examination is influenced;

3. most of the existing inspection devices are located in special inspection rooms, and because pregnant women are inconvenient to move, when the pregnant women need to be inspected in a conventional inspection or emergency, the pregnant women need to be moved into the inspection rooms to be inspected, so that the inspection efficiency is seriously affected, and the inspection under the emergency is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, the utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and aims to provide an examination support which effectively solves the problem that the prior support device is inconvenient for a patient to carry out lithotomy position examination.

The technical scheme includes that the movable box comprises a box body, wherein a fixing block is arranged in the box body, the front end face of the fixing block is an inclined face with a lower front and a higher rear, two arc-shaped grooves which are opposite front and rear and are vertically penetrated are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of the box body, the two arc-shaped grooves which are opposite front and rear are coaxial, straight grooves which are in front and rear directions and are communicated with the arc-shaped grooves on the front side are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of the box body, a movable block capable of moving front and rear is arranged in the box body, movable frames are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the movable block in a sliding mode, ejector rods with the upper ends extending out of the straight grooves on the corresponding sides are connected in a sliding mode, lower ends of the ejector rods are provided with shank plates, the rear ends of the shank plates are hinged with supporting plates, T-shaped grooves are respectively formed in the left side and right side of the box body, support rods which are located behind the fixing block and can move up and down, and are provided with clamping columns.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the angle of the fork between the two legs can be adjusted according to the requirement, so that the use requirement of a patient is met, and the comfort level of the patient during examination is increased;

2. the thigh of the patient is stably supported by the supporting plate, so that the situation that the patient is shifted due to the lifting of the upper body is prevented, the leg exertion of the patient is reduced, and the stability in the examination is improved;

3. the device has small volume, does not need to be checked in a special checking room, can be directly fixed on a patient bed for checking, does not need to walk back and forth by a patient, and increases the comfort level of the patient and the convenience of checking.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a top plan perspective view of the present utility model in full section.

Fig. 3 is a full section right isometric view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a top view in full section of the present utility model.

Description of the embodiments

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the drawings.

The utility model provides a by fig. 1 to 4, including box 1, be equipped with fixed block 2 in box 1, fixed block 2 front end face is the high inclined plane in front and back, two arc grooves 3 that link up from top to bottom are offered respectively to the left and right sides of box 1 upper sidewall, two arc grooves 3 that are relative from top to bottom are coaxial, the straight flute 4 that the arc groove 3 intercommunication of front side was just had been offered to the front and back direction respectively to the left and right sides of box 1 upper sidewall, be equipped with the movable block 5 that can reciprocate in the box 1, movable block 5 left and right sides sliding connection has movable frame 6 respectively, it stretches out the ejector pin 7 of the straight flute 4 of its corresponding side to be connected with in the upper end in the movable frame 6, the ejector pin 7 upper end is equipped with shank board 8, shank board 8 rear end articulates there is backup pad 9, T-shaped groove has been offered to backup pad 9 lower extreme, the left and right sides are equipped with respectively in box 1 and are located fixed block 2 rear and can reciprocate's bracing piece 10, the bracing piece 10 upper end inserts T-shaped inslot and is equipped with card post 11.

In order to enable the moving block 5 to move back and forth, the box body 1 is rotationally connected with a screw rod which is positioned above the fixed block 2 and axially forwards and backwards, the front end of the screw rod penetrates through the box body 1, and the screw rod is connected with the moving block 5.

In order to enable the support rod 10 to move up and down, a moving plate 12 positioned behind the fixed block 2 is connected in a sliding manner in the box body 1, arc-shaped moving grooves which are opposite to the arc-shaped grooves 3 on the rear side up and down are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the moving plate 12, the lower end of the support rod 10 is inserted into the moving grooves and is connected with the moving grooves in a sliding manner, the right end of the moving plate 12 penetrates through the box body 1 and is provided with a limiting block, and a limiting column 13 is connected to the limiting block in a threaded manner.

In order to be convenient for fix the box 1, the box 1 rear end be equipped with the hip board 14, the box 1 rear end is equipped with the fixed plate that is located the hip board 14 below, threaded connection has fastening knob 15 on the fixed plate.

In order to increase the comfort level of patients, the upper end surfaces of the lower leg plate 8 and the supporting plate 9 are arc surfaces with upward openings, arc cushions are respectively arranged on the lower leg plate 8 and the supporting plate 9, the two cushions which are opposite in front and back are connected through an elastic cushion 16, and a supporting cushion is arranged at the upper end of the hip plate 14.

In order to facilitate the movement of the ejector rod 7 along the fixed block 2, the lower end of the ejector rod 7 is connected with a ball 17 in a rolling way.

When the utility model is used, the initial state is that the ejector rod 7 is positioned at the limit position of the front side of the straight groove 4, after the surrounding baffle of the bed tail of a ward is removed, the bed board is positioned between the hip board 14 and the fixed board, the fastening knob 15 is rotated, the box body 1 is fixed on a sickbed, a pregnant woman lies on the sickbed, the lower leg is placed on the lower leg board 8, and the legs of the patient are in a horizontal state at the moment;

the screw is rotated, the screw drives the moving block 5 to move backwards, the moving block 5 drives the ejector rod 7 to move backwards along the straight groove 4, meanwhile, the ejector rod 7 moves upwards under the action of the inclined surface of the fixed block 2, the lower leg plate 8 moves upwards synchronously, the lower leg of a patient is lifted in a horizontal state, the thigh of the patient is inclined, the position of the supporting rod 10 is not changed, and the supporting plate 9 is inclined;

when the ejector rod 7 moves into the arc-shaped groove 3 from the straight groove 4, the ejector rod 7 moves upwards to a limit position, at the moment, the ball 17 is separated from contact with the inclined surface of the fixed block 2 and is in contact with the horizontal surface of the upper end of the fixed block 2, as the movable block 5 continues to move backwards, the ejector rod 7 moves outwards along the arc-shaped groove 3, the support rod 10 synchronously moves outwards along the arc-shaped groove 3, the legs of a patient start to diverge towards two sides, and after the legs diverge at a proper angle, the rotation of the screw rod is stopped, and the position of the movable block 5 cannot be changed due to the self-locking property of the screw thread;

since the supporting plate 9 inclines and moves along with the movement of the lower leg plate 8, after the lower leg plate 8 stops moving, the supporting plate 9 may not be attached to the leg of the patient, at this time, the moving plate 12 is pushed upwards, the moving plate 12 drives the supporting rod 10 to move upwards, the supporting rod 10 drives the supporting plate 9 to swing under the action of the clamping post 11, after the supporting plate 9 is in close contact with the thigh of the patient, the moving plate 12 stops pushing, the limiting post 13 is rotated, the position of the moving plate 12 is limited, at this time, the thigh and the lower leg of the patient are supported, and since the thigh of the patient is supported, the condition that the body slides downwards when the upper body of the patient is lifted is prevented, the stability during the examination is improved, and after the examination is finished, the box 1 is detached, and the initial position is restored.

The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation, novel conception and strong practicability, the setting of the ejector rod, the fixed block, the ball, the moving block, the moving frame, the arc groove and the straight groove is realized by rotating the screw rod to lift the lower leg of the patient upwards when the ejector rod moves along the straight groove, and the setting of the arc groove is used for leading the leg of the patient to diverge by a required angle, so that the discomfort of the patient can not be caused by overlarge diverging angle, the examination can not be caused by overlarge diverging angle, the use requirements of different patients can be met, the setting of the moving plate, the supporting rod and the supporting plate stably supports the thigh of the patient, the displacement of the patient caused by the inclination of the upper body is prevented, the stability in the examination process is increased, the setting of the hip plate, the fixed plate and the fastening knob is convenient for fixing the box on a sickbed or an examination bed, the size is small and the movement is convenient, the examination is not required to be specially carried out in the examination room, and the comfort of the patient is improved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an inspection eyelidretractor, including box (1), a serial communication port, be equipped with fixed block (2) in box (1), the terminal surface is low back high inclined plane before fixed block (2), two arc grooves (3) that link up about relative and from top to bottom have been seted up respectively to the lateral wall left and right sides on box (1), two arc grooves (3) that are relative from top to bottom are coaxial, straight flute (4) that the direction just communicates with arc groove (3) of front side about having been seted up respectively to lateral wall left and right sides on box (1), but be equipped with movable block (5) of back-and-forth movement in box (1), movable block (5) left and right sides sliding connection has movable frame (6) respectively, it stretches out ejector pin (7) of straight flute (4) of its corresponding side to be connected with the upper end in the movable frame (6), ejector pin (7) upper end is equipped with shank board (8), shank board (8) rear end hinge has backup pad (9), T-shaped groove has been seted up to backup pad (9) lower extreme, left and right sides are equipped with respectively in box (1) and are located fixed block (2) and can insert in stand bar (10) on the stand bar (10).

2. An inspection support according to claim 1, characterized in that the box (1) is rotatably connected with a screw rod which is positioned above the fixed block (2) and axially forwards and backwards, the front end of the screw rod penetrates through the box (1), and the screw rod is connected with the movable block (5).

3. The inspection support device according to claim 1, wherein the box body (1) is slidably connected with a moving plate (12) located behind the fixed block (2), the left side and the right side of the moving plate (12) are respectively provided with an arc-shaped moving groove which is vertically opposite to the arc-shaped groove (3) on the rear side, the lower end of the supporting rod (10) is inserted into the moving groove and is slidably connected with the moving groove, the right end of the moving plate (12) penetrates through the box body (1) and is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is in threaded connection with a limiting column (13).

4. An inspection support according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear end of the box body (1) is provided with a hip plate (14), the rear end of the box body (1) is provided with a fixing plate positioned below the hip plate (14), and the fixing plate is in threaded connection with a fastening knob (15).

5. An examination supporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end surfaces of the lower leg plate (8) and the supporting plate (9) are arc surfaces with upward openings, arc soft cushions are respectively arranged on the lower leg plate (8) and the supporting plate (9), the two soft cushions which are opposite in front and back are connected through an elastic cushion (16), and a supporting cushion is arranged at the upper end of the hip plate (14).

6. An inspection support according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the ejector rod (7) is connected with a ball (17) in a rolling manner.