CN220546264U - Medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system, which relates to the technical field of medical appliances, and comprises a data adapter, a soft endoscope and a hard endoscope; the data adapter is internally provided with an image processor module, an endoscope accommodating cavity is arranged on the upper side of the data adapter, and communication holes and connection interfaces are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the data adapter; the communication connection hole is used for being inserted into the main communication line, and the tail end of the main communication line is bifurcated into a first branch communication line and a second branch communication line; the first branch communication line and the second branch communication line are respectively provided with a first switch and a second switch, and are respectively used for connecting the soft endoscope and the hard endoscope. Through the integrated design of soft endoscope and hard endoscope, soft endoscope and hard endoscope all are equipped with the switch, both can use simultaneously, also can the exclusive use, have widened the visual angle of medical examination and operation process, simultaneously, and the design of endoscope accomodates the cavity has guaranteed that soft endoscope and hard endoscope are clean pollution-free.

Description

Medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system.

Background

The endoscope technology is a medical examination and treatment means which can send an instrument capable of shooting and developing into a human body through a pipeline, so that the states of tissues and organs in the human body can be intuitively observed. Endoscopes commonly used in clinic at present comprise a gastroscope, a enteroscope, a cystoscope, a bronchoscope, a thoracoscope, a laparoscope and the like, and the endoscopes are the most direct and accurate gold standards for examination. With the help of an endoscope, the condition of the surface of a tissue organ can be directly observed by naked eyes, and the condition of pathological changes which cannot be found by X-ray film, CT and nuclear magnetic resonance examination is displayed. Classification is based on whether the endoscope can change direction: various endoscopes currently used for intracranial operations are classified into hard endoscopes and soft endoscopes, but since the area of a wound in the intracranial operation is small and nerve is intricate, the observation area is limited by using only the hard endoscope, and the viewing angle is small, the observation field needs to be enlarged by means of the soft endoscope which can be shaped.

In the prior art, the integrated design of the soft endoscope and the hard endoscope is lacked, so that the operation of the medical examination process is inconvenient, the integrated design of the soft endoscope and the hard endoscope needs to ensure that the soft endoscope and the hard endoscope can be used simultaneously and can be used independently, and the unused endoscope needs to be ensured to be clean and pollution-free when being used independently, so that the soft endoscope and the hard endoscope integrated system has important significance to the medical field.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system, which is characterized in that soft and hard endoscopes are integrated together, two endoscopes use the same image processor module, the two endoscopes are provided with switches and are mutually independent, a doctor can select a proper endoscope for use according to the actual illness state of a patient, and the medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system, which comprises a data adapter, a soft endoscope and a hard endoscope; the data adapter is internally provided with an image processor module, an endoscope accommodating cavity is arranged on the upper side of the data adapter, and communication holes and connection interfaces are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the data adapter; the communication connection hole is used for being connected with a main communication line in an inserting mode, and the tail end of the main communication line is connected with a first branch communication line and a second branch communication line in parallel; the first branch communication line and the second branch communication line are respectively provided with a first switch and a second switch, and are respectively used for connecting a soft endoscope and a hard endoscope; the head of the soft endoscope is provided with a first camera module and a protective hard tube coated outside the first camera module; the tail end of the protective hard tube is connected with the soft sleeve; a first lens is arranged outside the first camera module; the hard endoscope is provided with a second camera module and a hard sleeve wrapped outside the second camera module; and a second lens is arranged outside the second camera module.

Further, a U-shaped clamping groove is arranged in the endoscope accommodating chamber; the upper part of the data adapter is provided with a communication groove which is communicated with the endoscope accommodating cavity. When a doctor uses only one endoscope, the other endoscope can be placed in the endoscope accommodating chamber so as to ensure the cleanliness of the endoscope and prevent the endoscope from being polluted. The communication groove may be used to accommodate the first branch communication line or the second branch communication line in communication with the soft endoscope or the hard endoscope after being placed in the endoscope receiving chamber 4.

Furthermore, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the endoscope accommodating cavity, a handle is arranged on the cover plate, and a locking structure is arranged between the cover plate and the endoscope accommodating cavity.

Furthermore, the locking structure comprises a magnetic conduction sheet arranged on the side surface of the cover plate and a permanent magnet sheet arranged on the side surface of the endoscope accommodating cavity, and the magnetic conduction sheet corresponds to the permanent magnet sheet in position.

Further, a clamping sleeve is arranged at the tail end of the soft sleeve. The clamping sleeve has the advantages that the clamping sleeve is convenient for a doctor to hold or hold by using other clamps, if the clamping sleeve is also arranged as a soft sleeve, the handheld position can deform when the doctor holds the clamping sleeve, and the operation of the doctor is inconvenient.

The principle of the medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system is as follows: the camera module forms clear imaging on a focusing plane, meanwhile, a lens in front of the camera module has strong light condensing capability, so that imaging is clearer, then a communication line transmits information to the image processor module, and finally the detected scene is amplified and presented through a display. The use scene is as follows: firstly, a connection interface of the data adapter is inserted into a display, so that the soft endoscope or the hard endoscope can be conveniently amplified for imaging; and then the hard endoscope or the soft endoscope is taken out from the endoscope accommodating chamber according to the requirement, the corresponding switch is turned on, and the other unused endoscope is put in the endoscope chamber, so that the cleaning of the endoscope is facilitated, and the hard endoscope and the soft endoscope can be simultaneously used when necessary.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the soft endoscope and the hard endoscope are integrated, and the soft endoscope and the hard endoscope are provided with the switches which are mutually independent and can be used simultaneously or independently, so that the design widens the visual angle in medical examination and operation, and is convenient for doctors to operate.

2. The soft and hard endoscope integrated system is also provided with an endoscope accommodating cavity, so that the soft endoscope and the hard endoscope are clean and pollution-free, and the risk of infection of patients due to pollution of medical machinery and tools is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an integrated system of a medical soft and hard endoscope according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of an endoscope receiving chamber according to an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a data adapter according to one embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a flexible endoscope according to an embodiment one;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a rigid endoscope according to an embodiment I;

in the figure: 1. a data adapter; 2. a soft endoscope; 21. the first camera module; 22. protecting the hard tube; 23. a soft sleeve; 24. a clamping sleeve; 25. a first lens; 3. a hard endoscope; 31. the second camera module; 32. a hard sleeve; 33. a second lens; 4. an endoscope receiving chamber; 41. a U-shaped clamping groove; 42. a communication groove; 43. a cover plate; 431. a handle; 44. magnetic conductive sheets; 45. a permanent magnet sheet; 5. a communication connection hole; 6. a connection interface; 7. a main communication line; 71. a first sub-communication line; 72. a second branch communication line; 73. a first switch; 74. and a second switch.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present patent will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present patent, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of this patent, are within the scope of protection of this patent. In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of this patent and for simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the patent. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present patent is described in further detail below by way of specific examples of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system provided in this embodiment includes a data adapter 1, a soft endoscope 2 and a hard endoscope 3; the data adapter 1 is internally provided with an image processor module, the upper side of the data adapter is provided with an endoscope accommodating cavity 4, the front end and the rear end of the data adapter are respectively provided with a communication interface 5 and a connection interface 6, and the connection interface is a USB interface; the endoscope accommodating chamber 4 is provided with a U-shaped clamping groove 41, the top of the endoscope accommodating chamber is hinged with a cover plate 43, a handle 431 is arranged on the cover plate 43, a locking structure is arranged between the cover plate and the endoscope accommodating chamber, the locking structure comprises a magnetic conduction sheet 44 arranged on the side surface of the cover plate and a permanent magnet sheet 45 arranged on the side surface of the endoscope accommodating chamber, and the positions of the magnetic conduction sheet and the permanent magnet sheet are corresponding to each other; the communication connection hole 5 is used for being connected with a main communication wire 7 in an inserting mode, and the tail end of the main communication wire 7 is connected with a first branch communication wire 71 and a second branch communication wire 72 in parallel; the first branch communication line 71 and the second branch communication line 72 are respectively provided with a first switch 73 and a second switch 74, and the first branch communication line and the second branch communication line are respectively used for connecting the soft endoscope 2 and the hard endoscope 3; the head of the soft endoscope 2 is provided with a first camera module 21 and a protective hard tube 22 coated outside the first camera module 21; the end of the protective hard tube 22 is connected with a soft sleeve 23; the tail end of the soft sleeve 23 is also provided with a clamping sleeve 24; the first camera module 21 is also provided with a first lens 25; the hard endoscope 3 is provided with a second camera module 31 and a hard sleeve 32 coated outside the second camera module 31; the second camera module 31 is further provided with a second lens 33.

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of an image processor body with two rows of U-shaped slots for placement of hard and soft endoscopes, the cover plate being configured to ensure relative cleanliness of the endoscope receiving chamber; fig. 3 is a side view of the data adapter, further provided with a communication groove 42 at an upper portion thereof, the communication groove 42 communicating with the endoscope receiving chamber 4. The communication groove may be used to accommodate the first branch communication line or the second branch communication line in communication with the soft endoscope 2 or the hard endoscope 3 after being placed in the endoscope receiving chamber 4.

Fig. 4-5 are cross-sectional views of a soft endoscope and a hard endoscope, respectively, wherein the end of the soft sleeve is provided with a clamping sleeve for facilitating the holding by a doctor or using other clamps, and if the soft sleeve is also arranged here, the holding position of the doctor can generate bending or deformation when the doctor holds the soft sleeve, so that the operation of the doctor is inconvenient. The first lens and the second lens have stronger light condensing capability, so that imaging of the first camera module and the second camera module is clearer.

The application scene of the medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system is as follows: firstly, a connection interface of the data adapter is inserted into a display, so that the soft endoscope or the hard endoscope can be conveniently amplified for imaging; and then the hard endoscope or the soft endoscope is taken out from the endoscope accommodating chamber according to the requirement, the corresponding switch is turned on, and the other unused endoscope is put in the endoscope chamber, so that the cleaning of the endoscope is facilitated, and the hard endoscope and the soft endoscope can be simultaneously used when necessary.

The above examples describe the practice of the utility model in detail, however, the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Many simple modifications and variations of the technical solution of the present utility model are possible within the scope of the claims and technical idea of the present utility model, which simple modifications are all within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system is characterized by comprising a data adapter, a soft endoscope and a hard endoscope; the data adapter is internally provided with an image processor module, an endoscope accommodating cavity is arranged on the upper side of the data adapter, and communication holes and connection interfaces are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the data adapter; the communication connection hole is used for being connected with a main communication line in an inserting mode, and the tail end of the main communication line is connected with a first branch communication line and a second branch communication line in parallel; the first branch communication line and the second branch communication line are respectively provided with a first switch and a second switch, and are respectively used for connecting a soft endoscope and a hard endoscope; the head of the soft endoscope is provided with a first camera module and a protective hard tube coated outside the first camera module; the tail end of the protective hard tube is connected with the soft sleeve; a first lens is arranged outside the first camera module; the hard endoscope is provided with a second camera module and a hard sleeve wrapped outside the second camera module; and a second lens is arranged outside the second camera module.

2. The medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system according to claim 1, wherein a U-shaped clamping groove is arranged in the endoscope accommodating cavity; the upper part of the data adapter is provided with a communication groove, and the communication groove is communicated with the endoscope accommodating cavity.

3. The medical rigid-flexible endoscope integrated system of claim 2, wherein a cover plate is hinged to a top of said endoscope receiving chamber.

4. The integrated system of claim 3, wherein the cover plate is provided with a handle.

5. The medical flexible and rigid endoscope integrated system according to claim 3, wherein a locking structure is provided between said cover plate and the endoscope receiving chamber.

6. The integrated system of claim 5, wherein the locking structure comprises a magnetic conducting plate arranged on the side surface of the cover plate and a permanent magnetic plate arranged on the side surface of the endoscope accommodating chamber, and the positions of the magnetic conducting plate and the permanent magnetic plate are mutually corresponding.

7. The medical soft and hard endoscope integrated system according to claim 1, wherein the soft sleeve end is provided with a clamping sleeve.