Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-described drawbacks or shortcomings in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a salt spray prevention structure of a reactor.
The utility model provides a salt spray prevention structure of a reactor, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a pipeline assembly for cooling by external natural wind is arranged on the cabinet body, the pipeline assembly comprises pipelines horizontally arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body, and the pipelines vertically and hermetically penetrate through two opposite wall surfaces of the cabinet body; sealing end covers are detachably arranged at two ends of the pipeline, which are positioned outside the cabinet body, and are used for sealing the pipeline; the cabinet body further comprises a water cooling mechanism for reducing the ambient temperature inside the cabinet body.
Preferably, the water cooling mechanism comprises a water cooling machine and a heat exchange assembly; and the head and tail ports of the heat exchange assembly are communicated with the water cooling machine.
Preferably, the heat exchange component comprises a water inlet pipeline, a water outlet pipeline and a heat exchange pipeline; the water inlet pipeline is connected with a water outlet of the water cooler; the water outlet pipeline is connected with a water return port of the water cooler; the heat exchange pipeline is communicated between the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline; the heat exchange pipeline is arranged below the top surface inside the cabinet body or below the pipeline assembly through the connecting fixing piece.
Preferably, the heat exchange pipeline comprises two symmetrically arranged T-shaped main pipelines, and branch pipelines are arranged between the two T-shaped main pipelines in a communicating way; the ports of the two T-shaped main pipelines respectively penetrate through the side wall of the cabinet body in a sealing way and are communicated with the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline.
Preferably, the pipeline components are arranged in parallel up and down.
Preferably, the inside of the cabinet body is located the fixed plate that is used for installing fixed reactor of upper surface or lower surface of pipeline subassembly, evenly be provided with the bleeder vent on the fixed plate.
Preferably, the pipeline, the fixing plate and the heat exchange pipeline are all made of heat conducting materials.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the salt fog prevention structure of the reactor, the sealing end covers at the two ends of the pipeline can be detached under the condition of low external environment temperature through the arranged pipeline assembly, and natural wind with low external temperature passes through the interior of the pipeline, so that heat in the cabinet body is exchanged to the outside, and in the short time, the cooling work in the cabinet body is carried out through the water cooling mechanism, so that the running cost is saved; under the condition of the intersection of the external environment, the temperature inside the cabinet body can be regulated in a mode of natural cooling heat exchange of the pipeline and a mode of the joint work of the water cooling mechanism, and the running cost can be saved; when external environment temperature is high, install the seal end cover at pipeline both ends, avoid external heat to pass through the inside of the pipeline leading-in cabinet body, accessible water-cooling body adjusts the internal ambient temperature of cabinet this moment to guarantee the appropriate operating temperature of electronic products such as internal reactor of cabinet, also avoided the internal outside gaseous exchange of cabinet, avoided the inside that salt fog got into the cabinet body promptly, realized the function of salt fog prevention.
Through the design of the utility model, a plurality of temperature regulation modes in the cabinet body can be realized, and through the designed natural air cooling pipeline, the natural cooling mode can be independently implemented, and the mode combined with the water cooling mechanism can also be implemented, so that the running cost is greatly reduced.
It should be understood that the description in this summary is not intended to limit the critical or essential features of the embodiments of the utility model, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Other features of the present utility model will become apparent from the description that follows.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting of the utility model. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a salt spray prevention structure of a reactor, including a cabinet body 1, wherein a pipe assembly cooled by external natural wind is disposed on the cabinet body 1, the pipe assembly includes a pipe 2 horizontally arranged on a side surface of the cabinet body 1, and the pipe 2 vertically and hermetically passes through two opposite wall surfaces of the cabinet body 1; two ends of the pipeline 2, which are positioned outside the cabinet body 1, are detachably provided with sealing end covers 3 for sealing the pipeline 2;
wherein, the both ends of pipeline 2 can set up to flush with the side of the cabinet body 1, avoid pipeline 2 to stretch out cabinet body 1 both sides overlength, under the environment that the weather is hot, reduce the cooling effect.
The sealing end cover 3 can be screwed on the two ends of the pipeline 2 in a sealing way, so that the tightness of the two ends of the pipeline 2 is ensured, external air cannot enter from the two ends, namely, the cooling effect is prevented from being reduced in hot weather.
A connecting rope is arranged between the two sealing end covers 3 on the same pipeline 2, and the connecting rope penetrates through the pipeline 2 to be arranged, so that the situation that the sealing end covers 3 are lost when taken down is avoided.
The cabinet 1 further comprises a water cooling mechanism for reducing the ambient temperature inside the cabinet 1.
In a preferred embodiment, the water cooling mechanism comprises a water cooler 4 and a heat exchange component; the head and tail ports of the heat exchange component are communicated with the water cooler 4.
In a preferred embodiment, the heat exchange assembly comprises a water inlet conduit 5, a water outlet conduit 6 and a heat exchange conduit 7; the water inlet pipeline 5 is connected with a water outlet of the water cooler 4; the water outlet pipeline 6 is connected with a water return port of the water cooler 4; the heat exchange pipeline 7 is communicated between the water inlet pipeline 5 and the water outlet pipeline 6; the heat exchange pipeline 7 is arranged below the top surface inside the cabinet body 1 or below the pipeline component through a connecting fixing piece 8.
The water inlet pipeline 5 is made of a material with good heat preservation performance and low heat loss, so that cooling water is prevented from absorbing heat in the water inlet pipeline 5 and the temperature is increased, and the heat exchange effect of the cooling water in the heat exchange pipeline 7 is reduced; similarly, the water outlet pipeline 6 is made of a material with good heat preservation performance and slow heat loss, so that energy consumption needs to be increased when the backwater absorbs heat in the water outlet pipeline 6 and the backwater reaches the inside of the water cooler 4 and the temperature is reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, the heat exchange pipeline 7 comprises two symmetrically arranged T-shaped main pipelines 71, and a plurality of branch pipelines 72 are uniformly arranged in communication between the two T-shaped main pipelines 71; the ports of the two T-shaped main pipelines 71 respectively penetrate through the side wall of the cabinet body 1 in a sealing way and are communicated with the water inlet pipeline 5 and the water outlet pipeline 6.
Wherein, the connecting and fixing piece 8 comprises a sleeve sleeved outside the branch pipe 72, and a connecting column is arranged on the sleeve and is connected with the bottom surface of the fixing plate 9 or the top surface of the inside of the cabinet body 1.
In a preferred embodiment, the pipe assemblies are arranged in parallel up and down according to the actual situation, so that the heat exchange effect inside the cabinet body 1 can be improved.
In a preferred embodiment, the inside of the cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 9 on the upper surface or the lower surface of the pipe assembly, and ventilation holes are uniformly formed in the fixing plate 9.
The fixing plate 9 positioned on the upper surface of the pipeline assembly can be used for more conveniently and stably fixing and installing electronic products such as reactors.
In a preferred embodiment, the tube 2, the fixing plate 9 and the heat exchanging tube 7 are all made of a heat conducting material.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the structure adopts the cabinet body 1 with sealing performance as a foundation, and a heat exchange mechanism which does not exchange gas with the outside is designed on the cabinet body, so that the corrosion phenomenon caused by salt fog in environmental gas of electronic products such as a reactor and the like arranged in the cabinet body 1 is avoided;
when the temperature of the external environment is low and the temperature of the interior of the cabinet body 1 is sufficiently regulated through a natural cooling mode of the pipeline assembly, the water cooling mechanism is closed, the sealing end covers 3 at the two ends of the pipeline 2 are taken down, and natural wind with low temperature of the external environment is used for cooling;
when the external environment temperature is low and is insufficient for regulating the temperature in the cabinet body 1 through a natural cooling mode of the pipeline assembly, the water cooling mechanism is started, the sealing end covers 3 at the two ends of the pipeline 2 are taken down, and the environment temperature in the cabinet body 1 is regulated in a mode that the water cooling mechanism mode and the natural cooling mode are simultaneously started;
when the external environment temperature is high and the temperature inside the cabinet body 1 cannot be regulated completely through the natural cooling mode of the pipeline assembly, the sealing end covers 3 at the two ends of the pipeline 2 are installed, and the water cooling mechanism mode is adopted to regulate the environment temperature inside the cabinet body 1;
according to the three modes, through the natural cooling mode of the designed pipeline assembly, the working time or power of the water cooling mechanism is reduced through the addition of the natural cooling mode under the condition that the temperature of the external environment is low or lower, the running cost of the whole set of structure is reduced, the condition of salt spray corrosion caused by the exchange of the air outside the cabinet body is avoided, and the service lives of electronic products such as the reactor are prolonged.
In a preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a temperature sensor, an indicator light, a buzzer and a controller, wherein the temperature sensor, the buzzer and the water cooling machine are electrically connected with the controller;
the temperature sensors are arranged inside and outside the cabinet body 1 and are used for monitoring the ambient temperature inside and outside the cabinet body 1;
the indicator lamp and the buzzer are arranged outside the cabinet body 1 and used for prompting staff;
in the actual working process, the controller can control whether the water cooler 4 works or not, or the indicator lamp and the buzzer give an alarm to the staff, and whether a natural cooling mode is needed.
The temperature sensor in the cabinet body 1 monitors that the ambient temperature in the cabinet body 1 is higher than a set value, the ambient temperature monitored by the temperature sensor outside the cabinet body 1 is lower than a set minimum value, the controller controls the indicator lamp to be on, the indicator lamp is indicated that only the sealing end cover 3 on the pipeline 2 is required to be taken down, and a natural cooling mode is started;
the temperature sensor in the cabinet body 1 monitors that the ambient temperature in the cabinet body 1 is higher than a set value, the ambient temperature monitored by the temperature sensor outside the cabinet body 1 is lower than a set maximum value but higher than a set minimum value, the controller controls the buzzer to sound, a worker is prompted to take down the sealing end cover 3 on the pipeline 2, and a natural cooling mode is started; meanwhile, the controller controls the water cooling mechanism to work;
the temperature sensor in the cabinet body 1 monitors that the ambient temperature in the cabinet body 1 is higher than a set value, the ambient temperature monitored by the temperature sensor outside the cabinet body 1 is higher than a set maximum value, the controller controls the indicator lamp to be on, the buzzer sounds, and the fact that the sealing end cover 3 on the pipeline 2 cannot be taken down is indicated; and the controller controls the water cooling mechanism to work.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "connected," "mounted," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.