CN220543193U - Prism mounting device for multi-method compound monitoring - Google Patents
Prism mounting device for multi-method compound monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN220543193U CN220543193U CN202322172037.XU CN202322172037U CN220543193U CN 220543193 U CN220543193 U CN 220543193U CN 202322172037 U CN202322172037 U CN 202322172037U CN 220543193 U CN220543193 U CN 220543193U
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- protection cylinder
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring, which comprises a protection mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism covers the outside of the monitoring mechanism. The prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring can be suitable for valley amplitude string line measuring points and can also monitor front intersection at the same time. Meanwhile, two kinds of monitoring equipment are not required to be maintained respectively during daily maintenance, and the method is simple and convenient. Leveling is realized through leveling bubbles and leveling bolts, errors are reduced, and monitoring accuracy is improved. And the device protects the prism through the protection cylinder, so that the prism is prevented from being exposed outside for a long time and being interfered by external factors.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of field measurement equipment, and particularly relates to a prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring.
Background
At present, in the field of dam monitoring, total stations and range finders are required to be used for measuring monitoring points for a long time, most of the measuring points are distributed on the dam tops and the slopes of the two sides of the dam, the monitoring points at the positions of the surfaces of the dam and the valley chord line monitoring points cannot share one measuring pier at the same time, more newly-built monitoring piers are required to be put into for monitoring, more distribution areas of the measuring points are wider, maintenance is inconvenient, and if a prism is exposed to the outside for a long time without taking protective measures, the prism is easily interfered by external factors such as wind, animals and the like. The side slope displacement monitoring points are limited by the topography condition and the construction condition, the specification and the size are not completely unified, the traditional prism protection device cannot be suitable for various prism measuring point piers, the dam surface displacement monitoring points and the valley chord line monitoring points cannot share one measuring pier at the same time, and the monitoring data often need to be compared and analyzed.
Therefore, a general-purpose prism fixing and protecting device for long-term monitoring is needed, which is suitable for measuring points of valley amplitude and chord lines and can simultaneously monitor front intersections.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring, which solves the problem that the monitoring of valley amplitude and string lines and the monitoring of intersection in front cannot be simultaneously carried out in the existing measuring equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring comprises a protection mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism covers the outside of the monitoring mechanism.
The utility model is also characterized in that:
the protection mechanism comprises a protection cylinder which is cylindrical and is vertically arranged, and a protection cylinder base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection cylinder;
the outer wall of the protection cylinder is vertically provided with a valley chord line observation window, a first intersection observation window and a second intersection observation window in sequence from bottom to top, and the centers of the valley chord line observation window, the first intersection observation window and the second intersection observation window are positioned on the same vertical line;
the protection cylinder base is hollow columnar, a fixing bolt hole is formed in the upper end face of the protection cylinder base, a fixing bolt is arranged in the fixing bolt hole, and the protection cylinder is fixedly connected with the protection cylinder base through the fixing bolt;
the monitoring mechanism comprises a prism mechanism, a forced centering base and a connecting rod bracket, wherein three identical prism mechanisms are arranged on the connecting rod bracket, the three prism mechanisms are vertically arranged, the centers of the three prism mechanisms and the center of the forced centering base are positioned on the same vertical line, the three prism mechanisms respectively correspond to a valley chord line observation window, a first intersection observation window and a second intersection observation window, and the bottommost prism mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the forced centering base;
the prism mechanism comprises a fixed connecting rod and a prism connecting rod, wherein the fixed connecting rod and the prism connecting rod are vertically arranged, and the prism connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper part of the fixed connecting rod;
the forced centering base is columnar, a level gauge mounting hole is formed in the upper end face of the forced centering base, and a level gauge is arranged in the level gauge mounting hole;
the upper end face of the forced centering base is provided with a plurality of leveling bolt holes, and leveling bolts are arranged in the leveling bolt holes;
the protection cylinder base is sleeved outside the forced centering base, the inner diameter of the protection cylinder base is not smaller than the diameter of the forced centering base, and the lower end surface of the protection cylinder base and the lower end surface of the forced centering base are positioned in the same horizontal plane.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model provides a prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring, which is suitable for valley amplitude string measuring points and can simultaneously monitor front intersection. Meanwhile, two kinds of monitoring equipment are not required to be maintained respectively during daily maintenance, and the method is simple and convenient. Leveling is realized through leveling bubbles and leveling bolts, errors are reduced, and monitoring accuracy is improved. And the device protects the prism through the protection cylinder, so that the prism is prevented from being exposed outside for a long time and being interfered by external factors.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prism mounting apparatus for multi-method compound monitoring according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a protection mechanism of a prism mounting device for multi-method compound monitoring according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a monitoring mechanism of a prism mounting apparatus for multi-method compound monitoring according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a prism mechanism of a prism mounting apparatus for multi-method compound monitoring according to the present utility model;
in the figure, 1 leveling bolt, 2 leveling bolt hole, 3 forced centering base, 4 spirit level, 5 spirit level mounting hole, 6 prism mechanism, 61 fixed connection pole, 62 prism connecting pole, 7 protection mechanism, 8 monitoring mechanism, 9 connecting pole support, 10 fixing bolt, 11 fixing bolt hole, 12 protection section of thick bamboo base, 13 valley chord line observation window, 14 first crossing observation window, 15 second crossing observation window, 16 protection section of thick bamboo.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides a prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring, which is shown in fig. 1 and comprises a protection mechanism 7 and a monitoring mechanism 8, wherein the protection mechanism 7 covers the outside of the monitoring mechanism 8.
As shown in fig. 2, the protection mechanism 7 comprises a protection cylinder 16, the protection cylinder 16 is cylindrical, the protection cylinder 16 is vertically arranged, a protection cylinder base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection cylinder 16, the protection cylinder base 12 is hollow and cylindrical, a fixing bolt hole 11 is arranged on the upper end surface of the protection cylinder base 12, a fixing bolt 10 is arranged in the fixing bolt hole 11, and the protection cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the protection cylinder base 12 through the fixing bolt 10. The outer wall of the protection cylinder 16 is vertically provided with a valley chord line observation window 13, a first intersection observation window 14 and a second intersection observation window 15 in sequence from bottom to top, and the centers of the valley chord line observation window 13, the first intersection observation window 14 and the second intersection observation window 15 are positioned on the same vertical line.
As shown in fig. 3, the monitoring mechanism 8 includes a prism mechanism 6, a forced centering base 3 and a connecting rod bracket 9, three identical prism mechanisms 6 are arranged on the connecting rod bracket 9, the three prism mechanisms 6 are vertically arranged, the centers of the three prism mechanisms 6 and the forced centering base 3 are positioned on the same vertical line, the three prism mechanisms 6 correspond to a valley chord line observation window 13, a first intersection observation window 14 and a second intersection observation window 15 respectively, the bottommost prism mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the forced centering base 3, the forced centering base 3 is columnar, a level meter installation hole 5 is formed in the upper end face of the forced centering base 3, a level meter 4 is installed in the level meter installation hole 5, a plurality of leveling bolt holes 2 are formed in the upper end face of the forced centering base 3, leveling bolts 1 are installed in the leveling bolt holes 2, and the forced centering base 3 is leveled by adjusting the leveling bolt holes 2 and the observation level meter 4. The protection barrel base 12 is sleeved outside the forced centering base 3, the inner diameter of the protection barrel base 12 is not smaller than the diameter of the forced centering base 3, the lower end surface of the protection barrel base 12 and the lower end surface of the forced centering base 3 are positioned in the same horizontal plane, and the forced centering base 3 and the protection barrel base 12 are fixedly connected on the site measuring pier.
As shown in fig. 4, the prism mechanism 6 includes a fixed connection rod 61 and a prism connection rod 62, the fixed connection rod 61 and the prism connection rod 62 are vertically arranged, and the prism connection rod 62 is fixedly connected above the fixed connection rod 61.
The utility model relates to a prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring, which has the following working principle:
when in actual use, firstly, the level 4 and the leveling bolt 1 are assembled on the forced centering base 3, and the length of the forced centering base 3 is extended out by adjusting the leveling bolt 1, so that the forced centering base 3 ascends or descends along the leveling bolt 1, and the forced centering base 3 is leveled. And meanwhile, the forced centering base 3 is fixed on the observation pier through the leveling bolts 1. And then installing the prism mechanism 6, fixing three prism connecting mechanisms 6 on the connecting rod bracket 9, vertically arranging the three prism connecting mechanisms 6, arranging the centers of the three prism connecting mechanisms 6 on the same vertical line, fixedly connecting the lower end surface of the prism mechanism 6 at the lowest end on the forced centering base 3, then erecting the prisms in sequence, and then adjusting the direction of the prisms. Finally, a prism protection cylinder 16 is installed, the protection cylinder 16 is rotated, the observation windows 13, 14 and 15 are respectively adjusted to the positions which correspond to the three prism mechanisms 6 and are suitable for observation, the protection cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the protection cylinder base 12 through the fixing bolts 10, and the protection cylinder base 12 is fixedly connected to the observation piers.
Example 1
The prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring according to the present embodiment is shown in fig. 1, in which the protection mechanism 7 and the monitoring mechanism 8, and the protection mechanism 7 covers the outside of the monitoring mechanism 8.
As shown in fig. 2, the protection mechanism 7 comprises a protection cylinder 16, wherein the protection cylinder 16 is cylindrical, the protection cylinder 16 is vertically arranged, and a protection cylinder base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection cylinder 16;
the outer wall of the protection cylinder 16 is vertically provided with a valley chord line observation window 13, a first intersection observation window 14 and a second intersection observation window 15 in sequence from bottom to top, and the centers of the valley chord line observation window 13, the first intersection observation window 14 and the second intersection observation window 15 are positioned on the same vertical line.
As shown in fig. 3, the monitoring mechanism 8 includes a prism mechanism 6, a forced centering base 3 and a connecting rod bracket 9, three identical prism mechanisms 6 are disposed on the connecting rod bracket 9, the three prism mechanisms 6 are disposed vertically, the centers of the three prism mechanisms 6 and the forced centering base 3 are located on the same vertical line, the three prism mechanisms 6 correspond to a valley chord line observation window 13, a first intersection observation window 14 and a second intersection observation window 15 respectively, and the lowest prism mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the forced centering base 3.
Example 2
The prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring according to the present embodiment is shown in fig. 1, in which the protection mechanism 7 and the monitoring mechanism 8, and the protection mechanism 7 covers the outside of the monitoring mechanism 8.
As shown in fig. 2, the protection mechanism 7 comprises a protection cylinder 16, wherein the protection cylinder 16 is cylindrical, the protection cylinder 16 is vertically arranged, and a protection cylinder base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection cylinder 16;
the outer wall of the protection cylinder 16 is vertically provided with a valley chord line observation window 13, a first intersection observation window 14 and a second intersection observation window 15 in sequence from bottom to top, and the centers of the valley chord line observation window 13, the first intersection observation window 14 and the second intersection observation window 15 are positioned on the same vertical line.
As shown in fig. 3, the monitoring mechanism 8 includes a prism mechanism 6, a forced centering base 3 and a connecting rod bracket 9, three identical prism mechanisms 6 are disposed on the connecting rod bracket 9, the three prism mechanisms 6 are disposed vertically, the centers of the three prism mechanisms 6 and the forced centering base 3 are located on the same vertical line, the three prism mechanisms 6 correspond to a valley chord line observation window 13, a first intersection observation window 14 and a second intersection observation window 15 respectively, and the lowest prism mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the forced centering base 3.
The protection cylinder base 12 is hollow columnar, a fixing bolt hole 11 is formed in the upper end face of the protection cylinder base 12, a fixing bolt 10 is arranged in the fixing bolt hole 11, and the protection cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the protection cylinder base 12 through the fixing bolt 10.
Example 3
The prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring according to the present embodiment is shown in fig. 1, in which the protection mechanism 7 and the monitoring mechanism 8, and the protection mechanism 7 covers the outside of the monitoring mechanism 8.
As shown in fig. 2, the protection mechanism 7 comprises a protection cylinder 16, wherein the protection cylinder 16 is cylindrical, the protection cylinder 16 is vertically arranged, and a protection cylinder base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection cylinder 16;
the outer wall of the protection cylinder 16 is vertically provided with a valley chord line observation window 13, a first intersection observation window 14 and a second intersection observation window 15 in sequence from bottom to top, and the centers of the valley chord line observation window 13, the first intersection observation window 14 and the second intersection observation window 15 are positioned on the same vertical line.
As shown in fig. 3, the monitoring mechanism 8 includes a prism mechanism 6, a forced centering base 3 and a connecting rod bracket 9, three identical prism mechanisms 6 are disposed on the connecting rod bracket 9, the three prism mechanisms 6 are disposed vertically, the centers of the three prism mechanisms 6 and the forced centering base 3 are located on the same vertical line, the three prism mechanisms 6 correspond to a valley chord line observation window 13, a first intersection observation window 14 and a second intersection observation window 15 respectively, and the lowest prism mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the forced centering base 3.
The protection cylinder base 12 is hollow columnar, a fixing bolt hole 11 is formed in the upper end face of the protection cylinder base 12, a fixing bolt 10 is arranged in the fixing bolt hole 11, and the protection cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the protection cylinder base 12 through the fixing bolt 10.
As shown in fig. 4, the prism mechanism 6 includes a fixed connection rod 61 and a prism connection rod 62, the fixed connection rod 61 and the prism connection rod 62 are vertically arranged, and the prism connection rod 62 is fixedly connected above the fixed connection rod 61.
Example 4
The prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring according to the present embodiment is shown in fig. 1, in which the protection mechanism 7 and the monitoring mechanism 8, and the protection mechanism 7 covers the outside of the monitoring mechanism 8.
As shown in fig. 2, the protection mechanism 7 comprises a protection cylinder 16, wherein the protection cylinder 16 is cylindrical, the protection cylinder 16 is vertically arranged, and a protection cylinder base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection cylinder 16;
the outer wall of the protection cylinder 16 is vertically provided with a valley chord line observation window 13, a first intersection observation window 14 and a second intersection observation window 15 in sequence from bottom to top, and the centers of the valley chord line observation window 13, the first intersection observation window 14 and the second intersection observation window 15 are positioned on the same vertical line.
As shown in fig. 3, the monitoring mechanism 8 includes a prism mechanism 6, a forced centering base 3 and a connecting rod bracket 9, three identical prism mechanisms 6 are disposed on the connecting rod bracket 9, the three prism mechanisms 6 are disposed vertically, the centers of the three prism mechanisms 6 and the forced centering base 3 are located on the same vertical line, the three prism mechanisms 6 correspond to a valley chord line observation window 13, a first intersection observation window 14 and a second intersection observation window 15 respectively, and the lowest prism mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the forced centering base 3.
The protection cylinder base 12 is hollow columnar, a fixing bolt hole 11 is formed in the upper end face of the protection cylinder base 12, a fixing bolt 10 is arranged in the fixing bolt hole 11, and the protection cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the protection cylinder base 12 through the fixing bolt 10.
The forced centering base 3 is columnar, a level meter mounting hole 5 is formed in the upper end face of the forced centering base 3, and a level meter 4 is arranged in the level meter mounting hole 5.
A plurality of leveling bolt holes 2 are formed in the upper end face of the forced centering base 3, and leveling bolts 1 are arranged in the leveling bolt holes 2.
As shown in fig. 4, the prism mechanism 6 includes a fixed connection rod 61 and a prism connection rod 62, the fixed connection rod 61 and the prism connection rod 62 are vertically arranged, and the prism connection rod 62 is fixedly connected above the fixed connection rod 61.
Claims (5)
1. The prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring is characterized by comprising a protection mechanism (7) and a monitoring mechanism (8), wherein the protection mechanism (7) covers the outside of the monitoring mechanism (8);
the protection mechanism (7) comprises a protection cylinder (16), the protection cylinder (16) is cylindrical, the protection cylinder (16) is vertically arranged, and a protection cylinder base (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection cylinder (16);
the outer wall of the protection cylinder (16) is vertically provided with a valley chord line observation window (13), a first intersection observation window (14) and a second intersection observation window (15) in sequence from bottom to top, and the centers of the valley chord line observation window (13), the first intersection observation window (14) and the second intersection observation window (15) are positioned on the same vertical line;
the monitoring mechanism (8) comprises a prism mechanism (6), a forced centering base (3) and a connecting rod bracket (9), three identical prism mechanisms (6) are arranged on the connecting rod bracket (9), the three prism mechanisms (6) are vertically arranged, the centers of the three prism mechanisms (6) and the forced centering base (3) are located on the same vertical line, and the three prism mechanisms (6) are respectively corresponding to the valley width string line observation window (13), the first intersection observation window (14) and the second intersection observation window (15), and the prism mechanism (6) at the lowest part is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the forced centering base (3).
2. The prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the protection barrel base (12) is in a hollow column shape, a fixing bolt hole (11) is formed in the upper end face of the protection barrel base (12), a fixing bolt (10) is arranged in the fixing bolt hole (11), and the protection barrel (16) is fixedly connected with the protection barrel base (12) through the fixing bolt (10).
3. The prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the prism mechanism (6) comprises a fixed connecting rod (61) and a prism connecting rod (62), the fixed connecting rod (61) and the prism connecting rod (62) are vertically arranged, and the prism connecting rod (62) is fixedly connected above the fixed connecting rod (61).
4. The prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the forced centering base (3) is columnar, a level installation hole (5) is formed in the upper end face of the forced centering base (3), and a level (4) is installed in the level installation hole (5);
the forced centering device is characterized in that a plurality of leveling bolt holes (2) are formed in the upper end face of the forced centering base (3), and leveling bolts (1) are arranged in the leveling bolt holes (2).
5. The prism installation device for multi-method compound monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the protection cylinder base (12) is sleeved outside the forced centering base (3), the inner diameter of the protection cylinder base (12) is not smaller than the diameter of the forced centering base (3), and the lower end face of the protection cylinder base (12) and the lower end face of the forced centering base (3) are located in the same horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322172037.XU CN220543193U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Prism mounting device for multi-method compound monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322172037.XU CN220543193U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Prism mounting device for multi-method compound monitoring |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220543193U true CN220543193U (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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ID=89963905
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322172037.XU Active CN220543193U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Prism mounting device for multi-method compound monitoring |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220543193U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-11 CN CN202322172037.XU patent/CN220543193U/en active Active
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