CN220538581U - Dam water discharge structure - Google Patents

Dam water discharge structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220538581U
CN220538581U CN202321272926.7U CN202321272926U CN220538581U CN 220538581 U CN220538581 U CN 220538581U CN 202321272926 U CN202321272926 U CN 202321272926U CN 220538581 U CN220538581 U CN 220538581U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dam
pump
dam body
drain pipe
water
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CN202321272926.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马少文
张生元
焦万明
沙成刚
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Qinghai Water Resources And Hydropower Survey Planning Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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Qinghai Water Resources And Hydropower Survey Planning Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321272926.7U priority Critical patent/CN220538581U/en
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Abstract

A dam water discharge structure relates to the technical field of dam water discharge, and comprises the following structures: including dam body and drain pipe, be provided with the drain pipe on the dam body, the drain pipe is taken on the dam body, the drain pipe both ends are in the dam body both sides respectively, be provided with flow sensor on the drain pipe of dam body top, connect the pump through the bypass pipe on the drain pipe at flow sensor rear, the pump passes through the bypass pipe and connects on the drain pipe, be provided with the valve on the drain pipe at pump rear. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: simple structure opens in a flexible way and stops, convenient to use, overhauls maintenance convenient and fast, does not influence the normal work of dam.

Description

Dam water discharge structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dam water discharge, in particular to a dam water discharge structure.
Background
The reservoir must consider the ecological water consumption of the river channel, namely the dam must consider the ecological water drainage facilities; however, for many established reservoirs, ecological water drainage facilities are not reserved in early design; when the water level of the reservoir is low, the reservoir cannot discharge the environmental water. In the prior art, the utility model patent CN215289901U discloses an ecological water discharging device of a reservoir, which comprises a dam top and a dam body, wherein a water inlet pipe is arranged on the dam body and is connected with a water outlet pipe through an ecological maintenance valve and an ecological working valve; the top of the dam is provided with an air pipe, the air pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe, the middle part of the air pipe is provided with an air pipe electric valve and an air pipe working valve, and the air pipe working valve is connected with the vacuum pump through the air pipe; the downstream water inlet pipe of the dam is connected with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is connected with an exhaust valve through an air pipe maintenance valve; a flowmeter is arranged on the water inlet pipe at the downstream of the dam.
However, in the prior art, the exhaust device and the valve control device are both arranged on the side surface of the dam body or at the water outlet pipe, the device has low separation linkage, the starting and stopping are complicated, and the device is not easy to overhaul when the device fails.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a dam water discharge structure to solve the problems of water discharge.
The utility model provides a dam water discharge structure, which comprises the following structures: including dam body and drain pipe, be provided with the drain pipe on the dam body, the drain pipe is taken on the dam body, the drain pipe both ends are in the dam body both sides respectively, be provided with flow sensor on the drain pipe of dam body top, connect the pump through the bypass pipe on the drain pipe at flow sensor rear, the pump passes through the bypass pipe and connects on the drain pipe, be provided with the valve on the drain pipe at pump rear.
The flow rate sensor is connected with the flow rate controller, the flow rate controller is connected with the pump through a control line, and the pump is controlled to start and stop through the flow rate controller.
One side of the dam body is an upstream, the other side of the dam body is a downstream, and a net cage is arranged at the inlet of a water drain pipeline at one side of the upstream.
The inlet of the water drain pipeline is lower than the upstream water level line, and the outlet of the water drain pipeline is lower than the downstream water level line.
The pump is a flowmeter controlled pump.
The valve is an electromagnetic valve.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: simple structure opens in a flexible way and stops, convenient to use, overhauls maintenance convenient and fast, does not influence the normal work of dam.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. the dam comprises a dam body, 2, a water drain pipeline, 3, a net cage, 4, an upstream water level line, 5, a flow rate controller, 6, a control line, 7, a bypass pipe, 8, a pump, 9, a valve, 10, a downstream water level line, 11 and a flow rate sensor.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a dam drainage structure, which comprises: the dam comprises a dam body 1 and a water drain pipeline 2, wherein the water drain pipeline 2 is arranged on the dam body 1, the water drain pipeline 2 is lapped on the dam body 1, two ends of the water drain pipeline 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the dam body 1, a flow rate sensor 11 is arranged on the water drain pipeline 2 above the dam body 1, the water drain pipeline 2 behind the flow rate sensor 11 is connected with a pump 8 through a bypass pipeline 7, the pump 8 is connected with the water drain pipeline 2 through the bypass pipeline 7, and a valve 9 is arranged on the water drain pipeline 2 behind the pump 8;
the flow rate sensor 11 is connected with the flow rate controller 5, the flow rate controller 5 is connected with the pump 8 through the control line 6, and the pump 8 is controlled to start and stop through the flow rate controller 5;
one side of the dam body 1 is an upstream, the other side of the dam body 1 is a downstream, and a net cage 3 is arranged at the inlet of a water drain pipeline 2 at one side of the upstream;
the inlet of the water drain pipeline 2 is lower than the upstream water level line 4, and the outlet of the water drain pipeline 2 is lower than the downstream water level line 10;
the pump 8 is a flowmeter control pump 8;
the valve 9 is an electromagnetic valve;
specifically, when the dam needs to be drained, the valve 9 is opened, the pump 8 is started, when the flow rate sensor 11 in the water drain pipeline 2 monitors that the flow rate of water reaches the set value of the flow rate controller 5, the flow rate controller 5 controls the pump 8 to stop, the water drain pipeline 2 automatically drains through the upstream and downstream high-low water level difference, and when the dam needs to store water, the valve 9 is closed.

Claims (5)

1. A dam water discharge structure which is characterized in that: the dam comprises a dam body and a water drain pipeline, wherein the water drain pipeline is arranged on the dam body and is lapped on the dam body, two ends of the water drain pipeline are respectively arranged on two sides of the dam body, a flow rate sensor is arranged on the water drain pipeline above the dam body, the water drain pipeline behind the flow rate sensor is connected with a pump through a bypass pipeline, the pump is connected with the water drain pipeline through the bypass pipeline, and a valve is arranged on the water drain pipeline behind the pump; the flow rate sensor is connected with a flow rate controller, and the flow rate controller is connected with the pump through a control line.
2. A dam drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inlet of the water drain pipeline is provided with a net cage.
3. A dam drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inlet and the outlet of the water drain pipeline are lower than water level lines at two sides of the dam body.
4. A dam drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the pump is a flowmeter controlled pump.
5. A dam drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the valve is an electromagnetic valve.
CN202321272926.7U 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Dam water discharge structure Active CN220538581U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321272926.7U CN220538581U (en) 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Dam water discharge structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321272926.7U CN220538581U (en) 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Dam water discharge structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220538581U true CN220538581U (en) 2024-02-27

Family

ID=89973847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321272926.7U Active CN220538581U (en) 2023-05-24 2023-05-24 Dam water discharge structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220538581U (en)

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