CN220538406U - Welded type back cable anchor beam - Google Patents
Welded type back cable anchor beam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220538406U CN220538406U CN202322131815.0U CN202322131815U CN220538406U CN 220538406 U CN220538406 U CN 220538406U CN 202322131815 U CN202322131815 U CN 202322131815U CN 220538406 U CN220538406 U CN 220538406U
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- plate
- anchor beam
- supporting plate
- outer vertical
- back cable
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a welded type back cable anchor beam, which comprises a cross supporting plate, wherein an anchor plate arranged along the left-right direction is arranged at the rear side of the cross supporting plate, and a first mounting groove which is penetrated upwards is arranged on the anchor plate; an outer vertical supporting plate and a reinforcing rib plate are arranged in front of the anchor plate along the front-back direction, and the outer vertical supporting plate is arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse supporting plate; the reinforcing rib plates are arranged between the outer vertical supporting plates. The traditional cast steel anchor beam is changed into welded type, and welded through steel plates, so that the cast steel anchor beam is more reliable in material quality, the steel with mature and reliable process for mass production is selected, and the high-strength steel can be adopted according to stress, so that the light-weight design is realized; the partial split angle welding seam is adopted for welding, so that the welding difficulty is low, the welding workload is low, and the whole manufacturing period can be greatly shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a welded type back cable anchor beam, and belongs to the technical field of suspension bridges.
Background
Because the main cable force difference of the middle span and the side span is larger, in order to ensure that the safety coefficient of the main cable is as close as possible at the middle span and the side span, a back cable is usually arranged at the side span position, one end of the back cable is anchored at an anchorage, the other end of the back cable is anchored at a cable saddle, and an anchor beam is arranged at the cable saddle position.
The existing suspension bridge back cable anchor beam structure generally adopts a full cast structure. The cast back cable anchor beam has the following defects: 1. the steel casting belongs to loose materials, and the defect control is difficult; 2. because the cast steel part needs to be manufactured by a model, molten steel smelting, casting, heat preservation and cooling, surface treatment, and the whole manufacturing period is relatively longer; 3. at present, the steel castings are obviously stressed and sheared, and the compression performance of materials is not fully exerted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: the welded back cable anchor beam can solve the problems that the casting-based defect control is difficult, the whole manufacturing period is relatively long, and the compression performance of materials is not fully exerted.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the welded type back cable anchor beam comprises a cross supporting plate, wherein an anchor plate arranged along the left-right direction is arranged at the rear side of the cross supporting plate, and a first mounting groove which is penetrated upwards is arranged on the anchor plate; an outer vertical supporting plate and a reinforcing rib plate are arranged in front of the anchor plate along the front-back direction, and the outer vertical supporting plate is arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse supporting plate; the reinforcing rib plates are arranged between the outer vertical supporting plates.
Alternatively, the front side of the cross support plate is provided with a front pressing plate arranged along the left-right direction.
Optionally, a second installation groove penetrating upwards is formed in the front pressing plate.
Alternatively, the two sides of the front pressing plate are provided with connecting plates.
Alternatively, the front pressure plate is higher than the anchor plate.
Optionally, the upper end surface of the outer vertical supporting plate and/or the reinforcing rib plate is an inclined surface.
Optionally, the reinforcing rib plate is arranged on the left side and/or the right side of the first mounting groove.
Alternatively, the first mounting groove is located above the cross plate.
Alternatively, the lower end of the outer vertical support plate protrudes below the transverse support plate.
Alternatively, the rear end face of the first mounting groove is provided with a positioning groove.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the welded type back cable anchor beam disclosed by the utility model, the traditional cast steel anchor beam is changed into the welded type anchor beam, the steel plate is welded, the material is more reliable, the steel material with mature and reliable process for mass production is selected, and the high-strength steel material can be adopted according to stress, so that the light-weight design is realized; the partial split angle welding seam is adopted for welding, so that the welding difficulty is low, the welding workload is low, and the whole manufacturing period can be greatly shortened.
2. According to the welded type back cable anchor beam disclosed by the utility model, the front pressing plate is arranged, so that the whole stress is box-type, the main welding line and the steel plate are in a pressed state, the bearing capacity of materials is better exerted, and the structural stress is better and more reliable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view at A-A of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the present utility model.
The marks in the figure: the device comprises a transverse supporting plate 1, an anchor plate 2, a first mounting groove 21, an outer vertical supporting plate 3, a reinforcing rib plate 4, a front pressing plate 5, a second mounting groove 51 and a connecting plate 6.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The welded type back cable anchor beam comprises a cross supporting plate 1, wherein an anchor plate 2 arranged along the left-right direction is arranged on the rear side of the cross supporting plate 1, and a first mounting groove 21 penetrating upwards is formed in the anchor plate 2; an outer vertical supporting plate 3 and a reinforcing rib plate 4 which are arranged along the front-back direction are arranged in front of the anchor plate 2, and the outer vertical supporting plate 3 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse supporting plate 1; the reinforcing rib plates 4 are arranged between the outer vertical supporting plates 3.
Specifically, the steel plates can be integrally connected to each other by the cross-brace plates 1, and the whole body can be supported; the back cable can be anchored at the anchor beam through the first mounting groove 21 and the anchor plate 2; the whole stress of the anchor beam can be ensured through the outer vertical supporting plate 3 and the reinforcing rib plate 4. Wherein, the cross brace plate 1, the anchor plate 2, the first mounting groove 21, the outer vertical brace plate 3 and the reinforcing rib plate 4 are all connected by welding. According to the scheme, the steel plates are welded, the installation of the whole structure of the back cable anchor beam is realized, the welding process adopts fusion welding, the density of welded parts can be ensured to be relatively high, and the defects of air holes, inclusions, shrinkage cavities and the like are reduced. In addition, the change of heating and cooling temperatures in the welding process is small, and the defects such as cracks and the like caused by large stress in the part are reduced. In addition, the weld is typically produced in small volumes, and the ease of equipment and process control is added to provide better control over the occurrence of defects. Welded structures are also more flexible than cast structures and can accommodate different shapes and sizes, while cast parts require a certain number of molds to be made, which increases cost and time.
As another specific embodiment, a front pressure plate 5 disposed in the left-right direction is provided on the front side of the cross brace plate 1. Through setting up front pressure plate 5 for whole atress is box, and main welding seam and steel sheet all are in the pressurized state, more are favorable to the pressure-bearing capacity of performance material, and the structure atress is more excellent reliable. Specifically, the front pressing plate 5 is connected with the transverse supporting plate 1, the outer vertical supporting plate 3 and the reinforcing rib plate 4 through welding.
As another specific embodiment, the front platen 5 is provided with a second installation groove 51 penetrating upward. Since the back cable needs to be clamped into the first mounting groove 21 through the anchor beam, the blocking of the back cable can be prevented by the second mounting groove 51, so that the back cable can be stretched all the way to the first mounting groove 21 along the mounting direction. Specifically, the second mounting groove 51 and the first mounting groove 21 correspond in the front-rear direction.
As another specific embodiment, two sides of the front pressing plate 5 are provided with connecting plates 6. Since the anchor beam is finally required to be connected with the cable saddle body in a closing way, a connecting plate 6 is required to be arranged for connection.
As another specific embodiment, the front pressing plate 5 is higher than the anchor plate 2. It can be ensured that the stress of the anchor plate 2 is more reasonable.
As another specific embodiment, the upper end surface of the outer vertical supporting plate 3 and/or the reinforcing rib plate 4 is an inclined surface. Because the front pressing plate 5 is higher than the anchor plate 2, the anchor plate 2 and the front pressing plate 5 can be better connected through the outer vertical supporting plate 3 and/or the reinforcing rib plate 4 with the inclined upper end face, and the stress of the back cable anchor beam is balanced. In particular, the outer vertical support plate 3 and/or the reinforcing rib plate 4 is/are higher at the front pressing plate 5 and lower at the anchor plate 2.
As another specific embodiment, the reinforcing rib plate 4 is provided on the left and/or right side of the first mounting groove 21. Because the reinforcing rib plates 4 are used for increasing the stability of the hollow part in the middle of the anchor beam, so that the anchor beam has better compression resistance and tensile resistance, and the anchor beam is used for anchoring the back cable, the reinforcing rib plates 4 are arranged on the two sides of the first mounting groove 21, so that a better stable structure can be realized.
As another specific embodiment, the first mounting groove 21 is located above the cross plate 1. The back rope can be conveniently installed from top to bottom, and an installer can smoothly fasten the back rope to the bridge by utilizing the help of gravity.
As another specific embodiment, the lower end portion of the outer vertical support plate 3 protrudes below the cross support plate 1. Since the closer the cross plate 1 is to the theoretical line of the external load, the closer the first mounting groove 21 is. If the lower end surface of the outer vertical stay plate 3 is flush with the wale plate 1, a bending moment is generated, and the structure is disadvantageous.
As another specific embodiment, the rear end surface of the first mounting groove 21 is provided with a positioning groove. The anchor head of the cable strand can be quickly positioned during installation through the positioning groove, and the anchor head can be effectively prevented from being shifted.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or number of features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "front," "rear," "high," "low," "top," "bottom," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the embodiments of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a welding formula back of body cable anchor beam which characterized in that: the novel transverse support comprises a transverse support plate (1), wherein an anchor plate (2) arranged along the left-right direction is arranged on the rear side of the transverse support plate (1), and a first mounting groove (21) penetrating upwards is formed in the anchor plate (2); an outer vertical supporting plate (3) and a reinforcing rib plate (4) which are arranged along the front-back direction are arranged in front of the anchor plate (2), and the outer vertical supporting plate (3) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the transverse supporting plate (1); the reinforcing rib plates (4) are arranged between the outer vertical supporting plates (3).
2. The welded back cable anchor beam of claim 1 wherein: the front side of the transverse supporting plate (1) is provided with a front pressing plate (5) arranged along the left-right direction.
3. The welded back cable anchor beam of claim 2 wherein: the front pressing plate (5) is provided with a second mounting groove (51) penetrating upwards.
4. The welded back cable anchor beam of claim 2 wherein: connecting plates (6) are arranged on two sides of the front pressing plate (5).
5. The welded back cable anchor beam of claim 2 wherein: the front pressing plate (5) is higher than the anchor plate (2).
6. The welded back cable anchor beam of claim 2 wherein: the upper end surfaces of the outer vertical supporting plates (3) and/or the reinforcing rib plates (4) are inclined planes.
7. The welded back cable anchor beam of claim 1 wherein: the reinforcing rib plates (4) are arranged on the left side and/or the right side of the first mounting groove (21).
8. The welded back cable anchor beam of claim 1 wherein: the first mounting groove (21) is positioned above the cross support plate (1).
9. The welded back cable anchor beam of claim 1 wherein: the lower end part of the outer vertical supporting plate (3) protrudes below the transverse supporting plate (1).
10. The welded back cable anchor beam of claim 1 wherein: the rear end face of the first mounting groove (21) is provided with a positioning groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322131815.0U CN220538406U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Welded type back cable anchor beam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322131815.0U CN220538406U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Welded type back cable anchor beam |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220538406U true CN220538406U (en) | 2024-02-27 |
Family
ID=89964209
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322131815.0U Active CN220538406U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Welded type back cable anchor beam |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220538406U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-09 CN CN202322131815.0U patent/CN220538406U/en active Active
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