CN220537770U - High-efficient filter equipment of camellia oil - Google Patents

High-efficient filter equipment of camellia oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220537770U
CN220537770U CN202322047976.1U CN202322047976U CN220537770U CN 220537770 U CN220537770 U CN 220537770U CN 202322047976 U CN202322047976 U CN 202322047976U CN 220537770 U CN220537770 U CN 220537770U
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filter
primary
camellia oil
filtering
oil
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CN202322047976.1U
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赵勇
余云启
何亮华
黄贤芋
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Pingxiang Zhonglong Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Pingxiang Zhonglong Agricultural Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/74Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a camellia oil efficient filtering device which comprises a primary filtering tank, a secondary filtering layer and an oil storage tank which are sequentially connected from top to bottom; the upper part of the primary filter box is connected with a feed pipe, the lower part of the primary filter box is of a funnel structure, and a filter screen is arranged on the inclined side wall of the lower part of the primary filter box; the secondary filter layer is connected to the lower end of the primary filter box; the oil storage tank is connected to the lower end of the secondary filtering layer; the primary filter tank, the secondary filter layer and the oil storage tank which are mutually communicated are designed, so that the filtering speed can be remarkably improved through the negative pressure machine; the filter screen has the primary filtering effect, and filters large-volume particulate matters and sediments in the camellia oil; the hierarchical filter plate carries out secondary filtration, obviously reduces the burden of single filter plate, improves the live time of filter.

Description

High-efficient filter equipment of camellia oil
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of camellia oil processing, in particular to a camellia oil efficient filtering device.
Background
The camellia oil is one of the oldest woody edible vegetable oil in China, china is the country with the most widely distributed camellia plants in the world, is the largest production base of the camellia oil in the world, and is the purely natural woody edible vegetable oil advocated by China government and the first-pushed health care vegetable edible oil of International grain and agriculture organization.
In the processing process of camellia oil, a plurality of tea shells are mixed in the oil, or substances added in other processing steps cause more impurities in the oil, influence the beauty and the taste, and even can not be directly used, so that the oil needs to be filtered to obtain clean oil; however, the existing filter device is low in efficiency, the load on the filter device is large, the filter device is often easy to block, the filter is required to be replaced by stopping frequently, and the working efficiency is seriously reduced.
Therefore, how to provide a camellia oil filtering device with high filtering efficiency and convenient impurity removal is a problem to be solved by the technicians in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model provides a high-efficiency camellia oil filtering device, which aims to solve the above technical problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a camellia oil high-efficiency filtering device comprises a primary filtering tank, a secondary filtering layer and an oil storage tank which are sequentially connected from top to bottom;
the upper part of the primary filter box is connected with a feed pipe, the lower part of the primary filter box is of a funnel structure, and a filter screen is arranged on the inclined side wall of the lower part of the primary filter box;
the secondary filter layer is connected to the lower end of the primary filter box and is used for carrying out secondary filtration on camellia oil;
the oil storage tank is connected to the lower end of the secondary filtering layer and used for storing the filtered camellia oil.
Preferably, the upper parts of the two sides of the primary filter box are connected with feeding pipes, and the number of the filter screens is two and the filter screens are respectively arranged on the inclined side walls of the two sides of the lower part of the primary filter box.
Preferably, an upper sliding groove is formed in the upper portion of the inner side of the primary filter box, a lower sliding groove is formed in the inclined side wall of the lower portion of the primary filter box, an upper sliding block and a lower sliding block are connected to two ends of the filter screen respectively, and the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block drive the filter screen to be connected to the upper sliding groove and the lower sliding groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the secondary filter layer comprises a filter layer shell and a hierarchical filter plate in sliding connection with the filter layer shell;
the upper end and the lower end of the filter layer shell are respectively connected with the primary filter tank and the oil storage tank;
the level filter board is connected to the middle part of the filter layer shell in a sliding way and is used for filtering impurities in camellia oil.
Preferably, the hierarchical filter plate comprises a sliding frame, a first filter plate, a second filter plate and a third filter plate which are respectively connected to the sliding frame in a sliding manner from top to bottom; the sliding frame is connected to the middle part of the filter layer shell in a sliding way, and the apertures of the filter holes on the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are gradually reduced.
Preferably, the upper part of the oil storage tank is connected with a negative pressure machine through a negative pressure pipe.
Preferably, an alarm is arranged on the side wall of the oil storage tank, a liquid level sensor is arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the oil storage tank, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the alarm.
Preferably, a check valve is arranged between the secondary filtering layer and the oil storage tank.
Preferably, the primary filter tank, the secondary filter layer and the oil storage tank are connected in a sealing manner.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses and provides the camellia oil high-efficiency filtering device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model designs the primary filter tank, the secondary filter layer and the oil storage tank which are mutually communicated, and further can obviously improve the filtering speed through the negative pressure machine.
2. The filter screen is arranged on the inclined side wall of the lower part of the primary filter box, so that the primary filter effect is achieved, and large-volume particles and sediments in camellia oil are filtered.
3. The utility model designs the hierarchical filter plates to carry out secondary filtration, improves the filtration quality, and gradually reduces the size of the filter holes of each level of filter plates, thus obviously reducing the burden of a single filter plate and prolonging the service time of the filter plates; the whole and single every level of filter of level filter all can take out alone, conveniently clear up impurity, avoid impurity too much accumulation, still reduced filter equipment's the clean degree of difficulty.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a camellia oil efficient filtering device of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the primary filter box structure of the camellia oil efficient filter device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the secondary filter layer structure of the camellia oil high-efficiency filter device;
wherein:
1. a primary filter box; 2. a secondary filtering layer; 3. an oil storage tank; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a filter screen; 6. an upper chute; 7. a lower chute; 8. an upper slider; 9. a lower slide block; 10. a filter layer housing; 11. a carriage; 12. a first filter plate; 13. a second filter plate; 14. a third filter plate; 15. a negative pressure machine; 16. an alarm; 17. a liquid level sensor; 18. a non-return valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a camellia oil high-efficiency filtering device comprises a primary filter tank 1, a secondary filter layer 2 and an oil storage tank 3 which are sequentially connected from top to bottom;
the upper part of the primary filter box 1 is connected with a feed pipe 4, the lower part of the primary filter box 1 is of a funnel structure, and a filter screen 5 is arranged on the inclined side wall of the lower part of the primary filter box 1;
the secondary filter layer 2 is connected to the lower end of the primary filter box 1 and is used for carrying out secondary filtration on camellia oil;
the oil storage tank 3 is connected to the lower end of the secondary filter layer 2 and is used for storing the filtered camellia oil.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the upper parts of the two sides of the primary filter box 1 are connected with the feeding pipes 4, the number of the filter screens 5 is two, and the filter screens 5 are respectively arranged on the inclined side walls of the two sides of the lower part of the primary filter box 1. The quantity of inlet pipe 4 is two, is located primary filter tank 1 both sides upper portion respectively, and the quantity of filter screen 5 is two, is located the oblique lateral wall of primary filter tank 1 lower part both sides respectively, corresponds inlet pipe 4 position.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the upper portion of the inner side of the primary filter box 1 is provided with an upper chute 6, the inclined side wall of the lower portion of the primary filter box 1 is provided with a lower chute 7, two ends of the filter screen 5 are respectively connected with an upper sliding block 8 and a lower sliding block 9, and the upper sliding block 8 and the lower sliding block 9 drive the filter screen 5 to be in sliding connection with the upper chute 6 and the lower chute 7. In the embodiment, after the upper sliding block 8 and the lower sliding block 9 clamp and fix the filter screen 5, the upper sliding groove 6 and the lower sliding groove 7 are connected to the inclined side wall of the lower part of the primary filter box 1, camellia oil enters through the feed pipe 4, and the filter screen 5 performs primary filtration; the large-volume particles and the sediments adhere to the surface of the filter screen 5; the filter screen 5 can be pulled out, so that impurities can be conveniently cleaned; the surface of the primary filter box 1 is provided with a sealing plate, the sealing plate seals the region of the filter screen 5, and the filter screen 5 can be pulled out only by opening the sealing plate; the sealing plate is in sealing connection with the prefilter tank 1, which is a conventional technology and will not be described here.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the secondary filter layer 2 comprises a filter layer shell 10 and a hierarchical filter plate which is in sliding connection with the filter layer shell 10;
the upper end and the lower end of the filter layer shell 10 are respectively connected with the primary filter tank 1 and the oil storage tank 3;
the level filter plate is slidably connected to the middle of the filter layer housing 10 for filtering impurities in camellia oil.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the hierarchical filter plate comprises a sliding frame 11, and a first filter plate 12, a second filter plate 13 and a third filter plate 14 which are respectively connected to the sliding frame 11 in a sliding manner from top to bottom; the sliding frame 11 is slidably connected to the middle part of the filter housing 10, and the diameters of the filter holes on the first filter plate 12, the second filter plate 13 and the third filter plate 14 are gradually reduced.
In this embodiment, the first filter plate 12 is larger than the aperture of the filter hole of the second filter plate 13, the second filter plate 13 is larger than the aperture of the filter hole of the third filter plate 14, and the apertures of the filter holes of the three-layer filter plates are gradually reduced; the burden of a single filter plate can be obviously reduced, and the service time of the filter plate is prolonged; the sliding frame 11 is slidably connected to the middle part of the filtering layer housing 10 through a sliding groove and a sliding block, which is a conventional technology and will not be described herein; the first filter plate 12, the second filter plate 13 and the third filter plate 14 are slidably connected to the sliding frame 11 through a sliding block and a sliding slot, which is conventional technology and will not be described herein.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the upper part of the oil reservoir 3 is connected with a negative pressure machine 15 through a negative pressure pipe. Negative pressure is generated in the oil storage tank 3 through the negative pressure machine 15, so that the speed of the camellia oil entering the oil storage tank 3 is increased, and the filtering speed is also increased.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the side wall of the oil storage tank 3 is provided with an alarm 16, the upper end of the inner side wall of the oil storage tank 3 is provided with a liquid level sensor 17, and the liquid level sensor 17 is electrically connected with the alarm 16. The liquid level sensor 17 is electrically connected with the alarm 16, and when camellia oil exceeds a specified liquid level line, the alarm 16 alarms to remind, so that the condition that the camellia oil in the oil storage tank 3 is full and an operator does not notice the camellia oil can be avoided.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a non-return valve 18 is provided between the secondary filter layer 2 and the reservoir 3. Can prevent the return of camellia oil.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the primary filter tank 1, the secondary filter layer 2 and the oil storage tank 3 are connected in a sealing way. The primary filter tank 1, the secondary filter layer 2 and the oil storage tank 3 are in sealing connection, and sealing rings or the primary filter tank 1, the secondary filter layer 2 and the oil storage tank 3 are integrally formed at the connection part, so that the sealing connection is in the prior art and is not repeated here.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1. The camellia oil high-efficiency filtering device is characterized by comprising a primary filtering box, a secondary filtering layer and an oil storage box which are sequentially connected from top to bottom;
the upper part of the primary filter box is connected with a feed pipe, the lower part of the primary filter box is of a funnel structure, and a filter screen is arranged on the inclined side wall of the lower part of the primary filter box;
the secondary filter layer is connected to the lower end of the primary filter box and is used for carrying out secondary filtration on camellia oil;
the oil storage tank is connected to the lower end of the secondary filtering layer and used for storing the filtered camellia oil.
2. A camellia oil efficient filtering device according to claim 1, wherein the upper parts of the two sides of the primary filter box are connected with feeding pipes, and the number of the filtering screens is two and the filtering screens are respectively arranged on the inclined side walls of the two sides of the lower part of the primary filter box.
3. A camellia oil efficient filtering device according to claim 1, wherein an upper chute is formed in the upper portion of the inner side of the primary filter box, a lower chute is formed in the inclined side wall of the lower portion of the primary filter box, two ends of the filter screen are respectively connected with an upper sliding block and a lower sliding block, and the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block drive the filter screen to be slidably connected with the upper chute and the lower chute.
4. A camellia oil high efficiency filter device as in claim 1, wherein said secondary filter layer comprises a filter layer housing and a hierarchical filter plate slidingly coupled to said filter layer housing;
the upper end and the lower end of the filter layer shell are respectively connected with the primary filter tank and the oil storage tank;
the level filter board is connected to the middle part of the filter layer shell in a sliding way and is used for filtering impurities in camellia oil.
5. A camellia oil efficient filter device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said hierarchical filter plate comprises a slide frame and a first filter plate, a second filter plate and a third filter plate which are respectively slidingly connected to said slide frame from top to bottom; the sliding frame is connected to the middle part of the filter layer shell in a sliding way, and the apertures of the filter holes on the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are gradually reduced.
6. A camellia oil efficient filtering device according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the oil storage tank is connected with a negative pressure machine through a negative pressure pipe.
7. A camellia oil efficient filtering device according to claim 1, wherein an alarm is arranged on the side wall of the oil storage tank, a liquid level sensor is arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the oil storage tank, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the alarm.
8. A camellia oil high-efficiency filter device as in claim 1, wherein a non-return valve is provided between the secondary filter layer and the oil reservoir.
9. A camellia oil efficient filter device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said primary filter tank, said secondary filter layer and said oil reservoir are hermetically connected.
CN202322047976.1U 2023-08-01 2023-08-01 High-efficient filter equipment of camellia oil Active CN220537770U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322047976.1U CN220537770U (en) 2023-08-01 2023-08-01 High-efficient filter equipment of camellia oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322047976.1U CN220537770U (en) 2023-08-01 2023-08-01 High-efficient filter equipment of camellia oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220537770U true CN220537770U (en) 2024-02-27

Family

ID=89966423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322047976.1U Active CN220537770U (en) 2023-08-01 2023-08-01 High-efficient filter equipment of camellia oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220537770U (en)

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